CN105551685B - Tubular cable preparation method - Google Patents
Tubular cable preparation method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105551685B CN105551685B CN201510931719.1A CN201510931719A CN105551685B CN 105551685 B CN105551685 B CN 105551685B CN 201510931719 A CN201510931719 A CN 201510931719A CN 105551685 B CN105551685 B CN 105551685B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- wire rod
- chute feeder
- drum
- axis
- circular groove
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B13/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing conductors or cables
- H01B13/012—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing conductors or cables for manufacturing wire harnesses
- H01B13/01263—Tying, wrapping, binding, lacing, strapping or sheathing harnesses
- H01B13/01281—Harness wrapping apparatus
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B13/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing conductors or cables
- H01B13/0003—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing conductors or cables for feeding conductors or cables
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B13/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing conductors or cables
- H01B13/012—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing conductors or cables for manufacturing wire harnesses
- H01B13/01209—Details
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Wire Processing (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of tubular cable preparation method, cable producing device includes:Axis and the twisted sector at axis both ends, twisted sector includes the supporting plate with circular groove, drum is turned round to be arranged in circular groove, chute feeder, chute feeder connection circular groove, the supporting setting feeding rod of chute feeder are additionally provided with supporting plate, two torsion drums are coaxially connected at axis both ends respectively, turn round drum circumferential edge and be provided with some necks, enable to each neck towards chute feeder, to comprise the following steps around middle shaft rotation by turning round drum:(1)Wire rod both ends are arranged in chute feeder respectively according to predefined procedure;(2)Drum is extruded and turned round by feeding rod to rotate, and the end of all wire rods is snapped onto wire rod cylinder is formed in the neck for turning round drum;(3)A tunic is wrapped up in wire rod tube outer surface, and film is adhered on wire rod cylinder by extruding or heating;(4)Repeat the above steps(1)‑(3), wire rod cylinder of the second layer with film is made, until predetermined number of layers forms cable.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of preparation method of cable, more particularly to a kind of tubular cable preparation method.
Background technology
Many single lines, wire, order wire, chemical fibre etc. are contained in cable, it is necessary to which the unified distortion of these lines is wound
Into tubular structure, a tunic is then coated again, is isolated by film, continue another layer line distortion being wound into tubular structure, then
A tunic is coated again.By above-mentioned making, different wire rods or identical wire rod can be uniformly wrapped over to logical one layer of formation
Tubular structure, the bonding after being then heated by the bonding or film of film fixes the cable shape of same layer, so fine
A kind of tubular cable of sandwich construction can be formed by making.Therefore a kind of special equipment is needed to realize above-mentioned technical method.
The content of the invention
Instant invention overcomes the deficiencies in the prior art, there is provided a kind of tubular cable preparation method simple in construction.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:A kind of tubular cable preparation method, cable make dress
Put including:Axis and each twisted sector at axis both ends, the twisted sector include the supporting plate with circular groove, turn round drum
It is arranged in the circular groove, at least one chute feeder is additionally provided with the supporting plate, the chute feeder connects the circular groove, institute
The supporting setting feeding rod of chute feeder is stated, two torsion drums are coaxially connected in the axis both ends, the torsion drum week respectively
Edge is provided with several necks, enables to each neck towards the feeding around middle shaft rotation by turning round drum
Groove, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
(1)Wire rod both ends corresponding with pocket numbers are arranged in the chute feeder respectively according to predefined procedure;
(2)Drum is extruded and turned round by feeding rod to rotate, and the end of all wire rods is snapped onto in the neck for turning round drum,
Thus wire rod cylinder is formed between two twisted sectors;
(3)A tunic is wrapped up in wire rod tube outer surface, and film is adhered on wire rod cylinder by extruding or heating;
(4)Repeat step(1)-(3), wire rod cylinder of the second layer with film is made, until predetermined number of layers, that is, forms cable.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, in step(2)And step(3)Between can also increase following steps:Continue
Two torsion drums is rotated against some circles, be in wire rod and tighten extended state.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the entanglement between adjacent two layers is in opposite direction, that is, it is adjacent in entanglement to turn round drum
At two layers, rotate against in opposite direction.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, itself is divided into by the supporting plate using straight line where chute feeder as separator bar can
The first plate and the second plate of dismantling connection.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the chute feeder sets two, respectively positioned at described in the circular groove both sides two
The center of circle that chute feeder line passes through the circular groove.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the torsion drum circumferential edge is uniformly placed with some necks, the neck
For arc-shaped structure.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the circular arc radian is in the range of 180 ° -270 °.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the axis both ends are respectively provided with rotating shaft section, and the rotating shaft section can be relative to
The axis rotates against.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the rotating shaft section is driven by motor.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the axis carries heater.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the heater is the heating mandrel for being arranged on the middle axis center.
The present invention solves defect present in background technology, and the present invention possesses following beneficial effect:
(1)First plate and the second plate are detachable, can facilitate and wire rod is put into chute feeder, while are also convenient for turning round drum
During card line, maintenance of clean-up is taken apart.
(2)Circular groove and chute feeder are interconnected, it is ensured that the wire rod arranged one by one sequentially snaps onto one by one turns round drum
In neck, the mode that torsion drum seizes wire rod is more convenient fast, while putting in order also easily control of the wire rod on drum is turned round
System.
(3)The wire rod that feeding rod ensures to be arranged in feed table can be pressed towards torsion drum all the time, be not in that neck is got over
When crossing chute feeder notch, the situation that does not have wire rod to be caught in.Preferential feeding rod is screw rod, and the first plate and the second plate are in chute feeder
Inwall on be threaded, when the first plate and the second plate link together, chute feeder just forms screwed hole, and feeding rod can be with
Wire rod is sent in neck by way of rotation.
(4)Neck is circular arc, has agreed with the shape of cross section of wire rod, while the setting of arc range ensures that wire rod is easy
It is caught in, but not readily disengages from.
(5)The supporting plate of circular groove periphery ensure that the notch of neck except feeding groove location other positions are blocked, wire rod
It will not depart from out of neck.
(6)The rotation that two torsion drums cooperate, it can flexibly realize the kink shaping of wire rod, while same root line
Material dislocation is penetrated in the not corresponding neck in two torsion drum positions, wire rod can be distorted in advance, then passed through two
Some Zhou Xuanzhuan for turning round drum realize the purpose of winding.
(7)The extension line of two chute feeders passes through the center of circle of circular groove so that the pressure of feeding rod can be vertically pressed onto
Neck direction, wire rod feeding neck is more prone to.
(8)The setting of section is rotated, each drum of turning round of guarantee independent can be rotated by itself corresponding motor driving, no
Part among axis can be impacted.
(9)Heater is used in the centrally disposed heating mandrel of axis, so preferably film can be allowed to be bonded on wire rod,
Realize the stability tangled.
Brief description of the drawings
The present invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional structure diagram of the preferred embodiments of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the three-dimensional structure diagram with the axis for turning round drum of the preferred embodiments of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the front view of the twisted sector of the preferred embodiments of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the cable dimensional structure diagram of the making of the preferred embodiments of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the front view of the twisted sector of the variation of the present invention;
In figure:1st, twisted sector, 2, axis, 3, rotating shaft section, 4, supporting plate, the 5, first plate, the 6, second plate, 7, circular groove, 8,
Turn round drum, 9, neck, 10, chute feeder, 11, feeding rod, 12, wire rod.
Embodiment
Presently in connection with drawings and examples, the present invention is further detailed explanation, and these accompanying drawings are simplified signal
Figure, only illustrate the basic structure of the present invention in a schematic way, therefore it only shows the composition relevant with the present invention.
As Figure 1-5, a kind of tubular cable preparation method, cable producing device include:Axis 2 and the both ends of axis 2
Twisted sector 1, it is characterised in that twisted sector 1 includes the supporting plate 4 with circular groove 7, turns round drum 8 and is arranged in circular groove 7, props up
A chute feeder 10 is additionally provided with fagging 4, chute feeder 10 connects circular groove 7, and chute feeder 10 is supporting to set feeding rod 11, two torsions
Drum 8 is coaxially connected at the both ends of axis 2 respectively, turns round the circumferential edge of drum 8 and is provided with several necks 9, by turning round drum 8 in
The rotation of axle 2 enables to each neck 9 towards chute feeder 10.
Circular groove 7 and chute feeder 10 are interconnected, it is ensured that the wire rod 12 arranged one by one sequentially snaps onto one by one turns round drum 8
Neck 9 in, turn round drum 8 seize wire rod 12 mode it is more convenient fast, while wire rod 12 turn round drum 8 on putting in order
Also it is easily controlled.
The wire rod 12 that feeding rod 11 ensures to be arranged in feed table can be pressed towards all the time turns round drum 8, is not in neck 9
When crossing 10 notch of chute feeder, there is no the situation that wire rod 12 is caught in.Preferential feeding rod 11 is screw rod, the first plate 5 and second
Plate 6 is threaded on the inwall of chute feeder 10, and when the first plate 5 and the second plate 6 link together, chute feeder 10 just forms spiral shell
Wire rod 12 can be sent in neck 9 by pit, feeding rod 11 in a manner of by rotation.
The rotation that two torsion drums 8 cooperate, it can flexibly realize the kink shaping of wire rod 12, while same root line
The dislocation of material 12 is penetrated in the not corresponding neck 9 in two positions of torsion drum 8, and wire rod 12 can be distorted in advance, then logical
Some Zhou Xuanzhuan for crossing two torsion drums 8 realize the purpose of winding.
Itself is divided into the first plate 5 and second being detachably connected using the place straight line of chute feeder 10 by supporting plate 4 as separator bar
Plate 6.First plate 5 and the second plate 6 are detachable, can facilitate and wire rod 12 is put into chute feeder 10, while are also convenient for turning round drum 8
During card line, maintenance of clean-up is taken apart.
The center of circle that the extension line of chute feeder 10 passes through circular groove 7.The extension line of two chute feeders 10 by the center of circle of circular groove 7,
Enable feeding rod 11 pressure it is vertical be pressed onto the direction of neck 9, wire rod 12 is sent into neck 9 is more prone to.
Turn round the circumferential edge of drum 8 and be uniformly placed with some necks 9, neck 9 is arc-shaped structure, circular arc radian 180 °-
In the range of 270 °.Neck 9 is circular arc, has agreed with the shape of cross section of wire rod 12, while the setting of arc range ensures wire rod
12 are easily caught in, but not readily disengage from.
The both ends of axis 2 are respectively provided with rotating shaft section 3, and rotating shaft section 3 can rotate against relative to axis 2.
Rotating shaft section 3 is driven by motor, rotates the setting of section, ensures that each drum 8 of turning round can be independent corresponding by itself
Motor driving rotation, the part among axis 2 will not be impacted.
Axis 2 carries heater, and heater is the heating mandrel for being arranged on the center of axis 2.Heater uses
The centrally disposed heating mandrel of axis 2, so can preferably allow film to be bonded on wire rod 12, realize the stability of entanglement.
In the variation of the present invention, chute feeder 10 sets two, leads to respectively positioned at the both sides of circular groove 7, the line of two chute feeder 10
Cross the center of circle of circular groove 7.
The supporting plate 4 of the periphery of circular groove 7 ensure that the notch of neck 9 except the position other positions of chute feeder 10 are blocked, line
Material 12 will not depart from out of neck 9.
The step of this method, is as follows:
(1)The both ends of wire rod 12 corresponding with the quantity of neck 9 are arranged in the chute feeder 10 respectively according to predefined procedure;
(2)Drum 8 is extruded and turned round by feeding rod 11 to rotate, and the end of all wire rods 12 is snapped onto and turns round drum 8
In neck 9;
(3)Continue to make two torsion drums 8 rotate against some circles, be in wire rod 12 and tighten extended state, thus two
12, wire rod is formed between individual twisted sector 1.
(4)A tunic is wrapped up in the tube outer surface of wire rod 12, and film is adhered on 12, wire rod by extruding or heating;
(5)Repeat the above steps(1)-(4), wire rod 12 tin of the second layer with film is made, until predetermined number of layers, that is, forms line
Cable, the entanglement between adjacent two layers is in opposite direction, that is, turns round drum 8 in entanglement adjacent two layers, rotates against in opposite direction.
As shown in figure 1, wire rod 12 is respectively fed in chute feeder 10 according to predetermined head and the tail order, pass through feeding rod 11
Press, and turn round the rotation of drum 8, wire rod 12 can be entered sequentially in neck 9 one by one, pass through the twisted sector 1 at both ends
Rotation, more wire rods 12 is twined and are twisted into corresponding tangled structure, and is tubular structure on the whole, afterwards the tunic of looping one again,
So that wire rod 12 and film mutually tangle and solidify the distorted-structure of wire rod 12, then repeatedly said process tangles the second deck wire
12。
In order to ensure the stabilization of tangled structure between layers, the entanglement between adjacent two layers is in opposite direction, that is, turns round line
Disk 8 preferably rotates against in opposite direction in entanglement adjacent two layers.The wire rod 12 of tensioned state, which is advantageous to each wire rod 12, to be passed through
After distortion, distorted configurations it is moulding, will not return to original shape easily, ensure that cable tubular form is not easy deformation.
The desirable embodiment according to the present invention is enlightenment above, and by above-mentioned description, related personnel completely can be with
Without departing from the scope of the technological thought of the present invention', various changes and amendments are carried out.The technical scope of this invention
The content being not limited on specification, it is necessary to determine the technical scope according to the scope of the claims.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of tubular cable preparation method, cable producing device include:Axis and each twisted sector at axis both ends, institute
State twisted sector include with circular groove supporting plate, turn round drum be arranged in the circular groove, be additionally provided with the supporting plate to
A few chute feeder, the chute feeder connect the circular groove, the supporting setting feeding rod of chute feeder, and two drums of turning round divide
It is not coaxially connected at the axis both ends, the torsion drum circumferential edge is provided with several necks, by turning round drum around axis
Rotation enables to each neck towards the chute feeder, and the axis both ends are respectively provided with rotating shaft section, the rotating shaft section
It can be rotated against relative to the axis;It is characterised in that it includes following steps:
Step(1)Wire rod both ends corresponding with pocket numbers are arranged in the chute feeder respectively according to predefined procedure;
Step(2)Drum is extruded and turned round by feeding rod to rotate, and the end of all wire rods is snapped onto to the neck for turning round drum
It is interior, wire rod cylinder is thus formed between two twisted sectors;
Step(3)A tunic is wrapped up in wire rod tube outer surface, and film is adhered on wire rod cylinder by extruding or heating;
Step(4)Repeat step(1)-(3), wire rod cylinder of the second layer with film is made, until predetermined number of layers, that is, forms cable.
2. tubular cable preparation method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:In step(2)And step(3)Between also
Following steps can be increased:Continue to make two torsion drums rotate against some circles, be in wire rod and tighten extended state.
3. tubular cable preparation method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Entanglement direction phase between adjacent two layers
Instead, that is, drum is turned round in entanglement adjacent two layers, is rotated against in opposite direction.
4. tubular cable preparation method according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The chute feeder sets two, respectively
Positioned at the circular groove both sides, the center of circle that the two chute feeder lines pass through the circular groove.
5. tubular cable preparation method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The torsion drum circumferential edge is uniformly arranged
Some necks are furnished with, the neck is arc-shaped structure.
6. tubular cable preparation method according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The circular arc radian is at 180 ° -270 °
In the range of.
7. tubular cable preparation method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The rotating shaft section is driven by motor.
8. tubular cable preparation method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The axis carries heater.
9. tubular cable preparation method according to claim 8, it is characterised in that:The heater is described to be arranged on
The heating mandrel of middle axis center.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201510931719.1A CN105551685B (en) | 2015-12-15 | 2015-12-15 | Tubular cable preparation method |
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CN201510931719.1A CN105551685B (en) | 2015-12-15 | 2015-12-15 | Tubular cable preparation method |
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CN105551685A CN105551685A (en) | 2016-05-04 |
CN105551685B true CN105551685B (en) | 2017-12-08 |
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CN105575549B (en) * | 2015-12-15 | 2017-11-17 | 张丽华 | Tubular multilayer cable preparation method |
CN107705927A (en) * | 2017-11-16 | 2018-02-16 | 湖州市练市聚丰线缆厂 | A kind of enamelled wire painting device |
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JPH0451002Y2 (en) * | 1984-08-31 | 1992-12-01 | ||
JPH07119059A (en) * | 1993-10-27 | 1995-05-09 | Furukawa Electric Co Ltd:The | Production of superconducting laid wire |
JPH1050157A (en) * | 1996-07-30 | 1998-02-20 | Hitachi Cable Ltd | Unstranding machine for armoured iron wires |
JP2008187814A (en) * | 2007-01-30 | 2008-08-14 | Chugoku Electric Power Co Inc:The | Branch member, and connection method of branch cable |
CN104671003A (en) * | 2013-11-29 | 2015-06-03 | 常州侨光电工器材有限公司 | Quick winder |
CN203747313U (en) * | 2013-12-18 | 2014-07-30 | 国家电网公司 | Cylindrical power cable threading apparatus auxiliary traction head |
CN104176564A (en) * | 2014-08-20 | 2014-12-03 | 常州常利来电子有限公司 | Tin wire reel |
CN104575863B (en) * | 2014-12-02 | 2017-03-01 | 上海慧高精密电子工业有限公司 | Electronic wire post forming station dial and formation system and method |
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CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Yao Shaogeng Inventor before: Zhu Yanjin |
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CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information | ||
TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20171025 Address after: 225805 Jiangsu Yangzhou Baoying County West Industrial Concentration Area entrepreneurial road Applicant after: Yangzhou Shenlong rope industry Co. Ltd. Address before: 215163 Suzhou Industrial Park, No. 300, Qingcheng Mountain Road, No. 1, Jiangsu, China Applicant before: Epeth (Suzhou) Automation Technology Co., Ltd. |
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