CN105548221B - Online composite insulator x-ray scanning robot - Google Patents

Online composite insulator x-ray scanning robot Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN105548221B
CN105548221B CN201510872696.1A CN201510872696A CN105548221B CN 105548221 B CN105548221 B CN 105548221B CN 201510872696 A CN201510872696 A CN 201510872696A CN 105548221 B CN105548221 B CN 105548221B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
composite insulator
host
movable motor
ray
shell
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201510872696.1A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN105548221A (en
Inventor
杜勇
李柏松
吴军
龙飞
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hubei Super Power & Ultrahigh Pressure Electric Power Technology Development Co Ltd
Shaanxi Qunfeng Electric Power Technology Co Ltd
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Maintenance Branch of State Grid Hubei Electric Power Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Hubei Super Power & Ultrahigh Pressure Electric Power Technology Development Co Ltd
Shaanxi Qunfeng Electric Power Technology Co Ltd
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Maintenance Branch of State Grid Hubei Electric Power Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hubei Super Power & Ultrahigh Pressure Electric Power Technology Development Co Ltd, Shaanxi Qunfeng Electric Power Technology Co Ltd, State Grid Corp of China SGCC, Maintenance Branch of State Grid Hubei Electric Power Co Ltd filed Critical Hubei Super Power & Ultrahigh Pressure Electric Power Technology Development Co Ltd
Priority to CN201510872696.1A priority Critical patent/CN105548221B/en
Publication of CN105548221A publication Critical patent/CN105548221A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105548221B publication Critical patent/CN105548221B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N23/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of wave or particle radiation, e.g. X-rays or neutrons, not covered by groups G01N3/00 – G01N17/00, G01N21/00 or G01N22/00
    • G01N23/02Investigating or analysing materials by the use of wave or particle radiation, e.g. X-rays or neutrons, not covered by groups G01N3/00 – G01N17/00, G01N21/00 or G01N22/00 by transmitting the radiation through the material
    • G01N23/04Investigating or analysing materials by the use of wave or particle radiation, e.g. X-rays or neutrons, not covered by groups G01N3/00 – G01N17/00, G01N21/00 or G01N22/00 by transmitting the radiation through the material and forming images of the material
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N2223/00Investigating materials by wave or particle radiation
    • G01N2223/60Specific applications or type of materials
    • G01N2223/646Specific applications or type of materials flaws, defects

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of online composite insulator x-ray scanning robots, including be mounted on shell (8) automatic traveling mechanism, X-ray check mechanism and positioned at the computer on ground, automatic traveling mechanism is moved up and down along the guide rail (7) for being located at vertical string composite insulator (1) two sides, X-ray check mechanism carries out the scanning of interval to composite insulator (1), and scanning information is sent to ground-based computer processing, the x-ray image of the composite insulator (1) of continuous scanning after being rebuild, for analyzing the defect situation of composite insulator (1).The configuration of the present invention is simple, it is easy to operate, running online composite insulator (1) can be detected in electrification, the various defects that discovery composite insulator (1) promptly and accurately is generated in operational process.

Description

Online composite insulator x-ray scanning robot
Technical field
The invention patent relates to a kind of isolator detecting mechanism, especially a kind of online composite insulator x-ray scanning machine People.
Background technique
Composite insulator is since light-weight, intensity is high, resistance to pollution flashover performance is strong, many merits such as easily manufactured are in electric system It is middle to be widely applied.The use of composite insulator is that the safe operation of power grid plays positive effect, but compound inslation Surface carbonation, cracking or its connection occur son for silicone rubber jacket, insulation mandrel, silicon rubber umbrella skirt and fitting in use Position generates the defects of cracking, layering, breaks down so as to cause composite insulator, and with runing time and operation quantity Increase, the probability that composite insulator breaks down also gradually increases.Such as: 15 interfaces once occurred in East China, North China 23 pollution flashover accidents occur for breakdown accident, Guangdong, East China, North China.In order to prevent composite insulator accident, it is necessary to operation In composite insulator detected and replaced in due course.
Walkaround inspection is carried out to composite insulator external physical defect mainly by the method directly observed at present, that is, uses the bitubular Telescope observed under tower with find the positions such as common surface defect such as sheath, full skirt, fitting whether there is or not cracking, whether there is or not galvanic corrosion Damage, dusting, tracking etc. should replace composite insulator if any the above phenomenon immediately;It also needs to step on when ground observation is less reliable Tower detection, this maintenance service are difficult to find interior insulation failure such as dendroid channel etc.;In order to make up daily walkaround inspection not It is sufficient, also replacement is sampled to composite insulator, to replaced multiple by the time limit of composite insulator operation in real work It closes insulator and carries out laboratory testing, batch replacement is carried out to defective composite insulator according to the result of sampling Detection, it is real The method for testing room detection has ultraviolet image method, infrared imaging method, field distribution method, supersonic testing method etc., these detection methods are each There are advantage and disadvantage, but be all confined to use in laboratory, running online composite insulator can not be detected.
The detection technique means being applicable in not yet running online composite insulator at present, can not accurately, timely The composite insulator of defect is generated in detection and replacement operational process.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to design a kind of online composite insulator x-ray scanning robot, can to it is running Line composite insulator is detected, the various defects that discovery composite insulator promptly and accurately is generated in operational process, so as to right The insulator for generating defect is replaced in time.
The technical scheme is that online composite insulator x-ray scanning robot, it is characterized in that: including automatically walk Mechanism, X-ray check mechanism and receiving control device;Automatic traveling mechanism is two by being located at vertical string composite insulator two sides Parallel guide rail and the two groups of pulleys creeped on guide rail composition;Guide rail is the insulating cord being straightened up and down, and the upper end of insulating cord connects It connects on cross-arm, lower end fixes on the ground;
Every group of pulley has two pulleys being mounted side by side on the outer wall of ∪ shell body two sides, two pulleys of every group of pulley Wire casing is provided on wheel rim, two pulleys, to withstanding on insulating cord, are connected with walking by wire casing on the pulley spindle of every group of pulley Motor, movable motor rotate synchronously band running block and creep along insulating cord;X-ray check mechanism includes host and is electrically connected with host Imager, host and imager be separately positioned on the opposite two sides inner wall of ∪ shell body, and composite insulator passes through the shell ∪ type frame;Power supply and controller are additionally provided on shell, power supply gives movable motor, controller and host supplying power respectively, control Device processed is electrically connected with movable motor and host, and controller controls movable motor movement and the scanning of X-ray check mechanism;Controller and master Machine is connected separately with wireless communication interface, and receiving control device is one and is located at the computer that ground has wireless communication interface, Computer wirelessly sends operational order to controller and receiving host sends back the scanning information come, and believes scanning Breath is analyzed and processed;
Movable motor is connected on a pulley spindle in every group of pulley, movable motor rotation band running block is climbed along guide rail Row, the movable motor of shell two sides pulley blocks operate synchronously;
The invention has the advantages that structure is simple, easy to operate, can timely and accurately be checked in the case where electrification Whether there is or not full skirts to weather, roughening, flashover, cracking for online surface of composite insulator, check outer covering layer have non-corrosive groove, Trace, cracking, the defects of broken, plug is exposed and surface filth degree, detect inside composite insulator have air-gap-free or The defects of electroluminescent carbon trace, crackle or damage, joint looseness.Real-time prediction composite insulator operating status is transmission line safety Operation provides technical support.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1: x-ray scanning robot architecture main view of the present invention;
Fig. 2: x-ray scanning robot architecture left view of the present invention;
Fig. 3: x-ray scanning robot architecture top view of the present invention;
Fig. 4: structure of the invention and workflow block diagram.
In figure: 1- composite insulator;2- cross-arm;3- controller;4- host;5- movable motor;6- pulley;7- guide rail;8- Shell;9- imager;10- power supply.
Specific embodiment
As shown in fig. 1 to fig. 4, online composite insulator x-ray scanning robot of the present invention include automatic traveling mechanism, X-ray check mechanism and receiving control device positioned at ground, the invention patent is directed to the composite insulator 1 vertically gone here and there and detects, multiple It closes insulator 1 to be hung vertically on cross-arm 2, automatic traveling mechanism is flat by being located at two of vertical string 1 two sides of composite insulator Capable guide rail 7 and two groups of pulleys being mounted on 8 two sides outer wall of ∪ shell body composition, the upper end of every guide rail 7 is connected to cross-arm 2 Upper and guide rail 7 is perpendicular to the ground, and guide rail 7 uses light weight insulating material.Every group of pulley is mounted side by side on ∪ shell body two sides Two pulleys 6 on outer wall, the wheel rim of two pulleys 6 connect on one of pulley spindle of every group of pulley to withstanding on guide rail 7 There is movable motor 5, drives two pulleys 6 to rotate by the rotation of movable motor 5, due between guide rail 7 and two 6 wheel rims of pulley Frictional force exists, and so as to make pulley blocks creep along guide rail 7, the movable motor 5 of 8 two sides pulley blocks of shell is arranged to synchronous fortune Row, then shell 8 is whole can move up along two side rails 7;The form of guide rail 7 can there are many, the present embodiment In, guide rail 7 uses two insulating cords, and the upper end of every insulating cord ties up on cross-arm 2, and insulating cord is straightened posterior end and is fixed on ground Face;The wire casing that section is semi arch is provided on the wheel rim of two pulleys 6 of every group of pulley, two pulleys 6 are by wire casing to top On insulating cord, the arc diameter of wire casing and the thickness of insulating cord are adapted, and the depth of wire casing is less than the radius of insulating cord, in this way It can guarantee all acting on insulating cord to top power for wire casing, and the wheel rim of two pulleys 6 will not be contacted directly;Due to insulating cord with There is frictional force between two 6 wheel rim wire casings of pulley, the rotation band running block of movable motor 5 is creeped along insulating cord, according to walking electricity The rotation direction of machine 5 is different, and pulley blocks can be moved up along insulating cord;Due to the movable motor 5 of 8 two sides of shell Operation synchronizes, so that shell 8 be made to move up along two insulating cords of two sides.
X-ray check mechanism detects X-ray machine using split type back yard industry, and X-ray check mechanism includes host 4 and and host By the imager 9 of cable connection, X-ray check mechanism is mounted in shell 8, and host 4 and imager 9 are separately positioned on shell ∪ On the opposite inner wall in type two sides, for the ∪ type frame of shell 8 circumferentially around in the periphery of composite insulator 1, composite insulator 1 passes through shell The ∪ type frame of body 8, such composite insulator 1 are between host 4 and imager 9, and the X-ray that host 4 emits passes through compound It is imaged on imager 9 after insulator 1.X-ray machine is with digital imagery principle, is that X-RAY pipe generation fan-shaped plan X-ray is come It is scanned projection, and is converted directly into digital signal, specially X-ray beam presses certain thickness to 1 each section of composite insulator Level be scanned, by imager 9 receive penetrate the level X-ray, after being changed into visible light, from optical signal conversion become Electric signal, then switch to digital signal through analog/digital converter (analog/digital converter), the digital signal is logical The wireless communication interface crossed on host 4 is wirelessly transferred to the receiving control device positioned at ground, by being located at ground Receiving control device computer carry out processing operation after, formed composite insulator 1 x-ray scanning image, thus for technology people The defect situation of member's analysis composite insulator 1.
Power supply 10 and controller 3 are additionally provided on shell 8, power supply 10 gives movable motor 5, controller 3 and host 4 respectively Power supply, controller 3 are electrically connected with movable motor 5 and host 4, and controller 3 controls the movement of movable motor 5 and X-ray check is inter-agency It has a rest scanning;Controller 3 and host 4 are connected separately with wireless communication interface, and ground receiver control device is one with channel radio The computer of communication interface wirelessly sends operational order to controller 3 and receiving host 4 sends back the scanning come and believes Breath, and defect information is analyzed and processed.
The course of work of online composite insulator described in this patent is: first using the upper of two insulating cords as guide rail 7 End ties up on cross-arm 2, and two insulating cords are each passed through the wheel rim wire casing of two of 8 two sides of shell pulleys 6 side by side, insulating cord clamping Between the wheel rim wire casing of two pulleys 6, the dynamics adjustment of clamping is suitable, then posterior end is straightened in insulating cord and is fixed on ground Face, two insulating cords are parallel and are located at vertical 1 two sides of string composite insulator for needing to detect;The ∪ type frame circumferential direction ring of shell 8 It is wound on the periphery of composite insulator 1, composite insulator 1 passes through the ∪ type frame of shell 8, and composite insulator 1 is in host 4 and imaging Between device 9;Computer by being located at ground issues instruction, and controller 3 receives the instruction by wireless communication interface, and control is certainly The movable motor 5 of dynamic walking mechanism operates, and moves up shell 8 along insulating cord guide rail 7, while passing through controller 3 control hosts 4 carry out x-ray scanning to composite insulator 1 and take pictures, and in order to reduce electrical source consumption, scan the side for taking interval to take pictures Formula determines the interval time taken pictures according to the speed of automatic traveling mechanism movement, obtain each section of composite insulator string can To scanning;Digital signal of the optical signal of x-ray scanning after analog-to-digital conversion is by the wireless communication interface of host with wireless Mode is sent to the computer of ground receiver control device, the compound inslation of the continuous scanning after being rebuild after computer disposal The x-ray image of son 1;Technical staff analyzes the defect situation of composite insulator 1 according to the x-ray image of composite insulator 1, thus right Defective composite insulator 1 is replaced in time.

Claims (2)

1. online composite insulator x-ray scanning robot, it is characterized in that: including automatic traveling mechanism, X-ray check mechanism and reception Control device;Automatic traveling mechanism is by being located at vertically two parallel guide rails (7) of string composite insulator (1) two sides and leading The two groups of pulleys composition creeped on rail (7);Guide rail (7) is the insulating cord being straightened up and down, and the upper end of insulating cord is connected to cross-arm (2) On, lower end fixes on the ground;Every group of pulley has two pulleys (6) being mounted side by side on the outer wall of ∪ shell body (8) two sides, often Be provided with wire casing on the wheel rim of two pulleys (6) of group pulley, two pulleys (6) by wire casing to withstanding on insulating cord, every group It is connected on the pulley spindle of pulley movable motor (5), movable motor rotates synchronously band running block and creeps along insulating cord;X-ray inspection Surveying mechanism includes host (4) and the imager (9) being electrically connected with host, and host (4) and imager (9) are separately positioned on ∪ shell On the opposite two sides inner wall of body (8), composite insulator (1) passes through the ∪ type frame of the shell (8);It is additionally provided on shell (8) Power supply (10) and controller (3), power supply (10) is respectively to movable motor (5), controller (3) and host (4) power supply, controller (3) it is electrically connected with movable motor (5) and host (4), controller (3) control movable motor (5) movement and X-ray check mechanism are swept It retouches;Controller (3) and host (4) are connected separately with wireless communication interface, receiving control device be one be located at ground band whether there is or not The computer of line communication interface, computer wirelessly give controller (3) to send operational order and receiving host (4) transmission Scanning information back, and scanning information is analyzed and processed.
2. online composite insulator x-ray scanning robot according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: one in every group of pulley It is connected on a pulley spindle movable motor (5), movable motor (5) rotation band running block is creeped along guide rail (7), shell (8) two The movable motor (5) of side roller group operates synchronously.
CN201510872696.1A 2015-12-02 2015-12-02 Online composite insulator x-ray scanning robot Expired - Fee Related CN105548221B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510872696.1A CN105548221B (en) 2015-12-02 2015-12-02 Online composite insulator x-ray scanning robot

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510872696.1A CN105548221B (en) 2015-12-02 2015-12-02 Online composite insulator x-ray scanning robot

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105548221A CN105548221A (en) 2016-05-04
CN105548221B true CN105548221B (en) 2019-04-05

Family

ID=55827558

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201510872696.1A Expired - Fee Related CN105548221B (en) 2015-12-02 2015-12-02 Online composite insulator x-ray scanning robot

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN105548221B (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107104389B (en) * 2017-07-07 2018-08-07 国网湖南省电力公司带电作业中心 A kind of detection and the clearing apparatus of live detection and cleaning integrated robot

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19727219A1 (en) * 1996-11-12 1998-05-14 Siemens Ag Measurement system with row of detectors for computerised tomography
CN2312050Y (en) * 1997-10-30 1999-03-31 钱旭炜 Guy-rope climbing apparatus
RU2137519C1 (en) * 1998-11-24 1999-09-20 Козлов Виктор Алексеевич Lifting and lowering apparatus
AU2003281293A1 (en) * 2002-07-05 2004-01-23 Isis Innovation Limited Conical specimen holder engaging mechanically a heating element comprising a conical bore
CN101828926A (en) * 2009-03-10 2010-09-15 麦迪国际株式会社 Rail system and X-ray imaging apparatus using the same
CN202833757U (en) * 2012-09-12 2013-03-27 南京南化建设有限公司 Rope bundle one-way movement control mechanism with ratchet wheel
CN103674774A (en) * 2013-11-20 2014-03-26 国家电网公司 Basin-type insulator density uniformity testing method
CN204255273U (en) * 2014-10-28 2015-04-08 浙江吉利控股集团有限公司 A kind of automobile skid is out of shape online cubing
EP2889252A1 (en) * 2013-12-27 2015-07-01 Zedel Improved hoisting device

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103048344B (en) * 2012-12-18 2015-01-07 丹东奥龙射线仪器集团有限公司 X-ray automatic detection device for air storage tank
CN203324826U (en) * 2013-06-05 2013-12-04 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Auto-lifting rotary positioning device for X-ray detector
CN203422326U (en) * 2013-07-26 2014-02-05 上海岩土工程勘察设计研究院有限公司 Shooting device for interior of hollow pile hole
CN203550929U (en) * 2013-10-25 2014-04-16 上海飞乐机械制造有限公司 X-ray machine stroke testing device
CN203672803U (en) * 2014-01-13 2014-06-25 中国核工业二三建设有限公司 Device for X-ray machineflaw detection
CN103837576A (en) * 2014-03-05 2014-06-04 国家电网公司 On-line air-hanging insulator lifting device

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19727219A1 (en) * 1996-11-12 1998-05-14 Siemens Ag Measurement system with row of detectors for computerised tomography
CN2312050Y (en) * 1997-10-30 1999-03-31 钱旭炜 Guy-rope climbing apparatus
RU2137519C1 (en) * 1998-11-24 1999-09-20 Козлов Виктор Алексеевич Lifting and lowering apparatus
AU2003281293A1 (en) * 2002-07-05 2004-01-23 Isis Innovation Limited Conical specimen holder engaging mechanically a heating element comprising a conical bore
CN101828926A (en) * 2009-03-10 2010-09-15 麦迪国际株式会社 Rail system and X-ray imaging apparatus using the same
CN202833757U (en) * 2012-09-12 2013-03-27 南京南化建设有限公司 Rope bundle one-way movement control mechanism with ratchet wheel
CN103674774A (en) * 2013-11-20 2014-03-26 国家电网公司 Basin-type insulator density uniformity testing method
EP2889252A1 (en) * 2013-12-27 2015-07-01 Zedel Improved hoisting device
CN204255273U (en) * 2014-10-28 2015-04-08 浙江吉利控股集团有限公司 A kind of automobile skid is out of shape online cubing

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
X射线对复合绝缘子内部缺陷的透照检测和诊断;闫文斌,王达达等;《高压电器》;20121031;第48卷(第10期);58-66

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN105548221A (en) 2016-05-04

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN106239515A (en) A kind of power distribution station intelligent inspection robot
CN202649815U (en) Transformer substation panorama automation inspection system based on robot technology
CN107765145B (en) Automatic partial discharge detection device, system and method
CN106711854B (en) A kind of climbing level robot with electric transmission line isolator cleaning function
US20170019570A1 (en) Solar row onsite automatic inspection system
ITPR20150034A1 (en) SYSTEM AND METHOD OF VIDEO-INSPECTION OF A PANTOGRAPH ALONG AN AIR CONTACT LINE
CN104122277B (en) A kind of computerized tomography detection device of cable
CN107380206B (en) Execution device and system for automatically adjusting geometrical parameters of overhead contact system
CN110253531B (en) Detection robot and system for double-bundle carbon fiber wire and operation method
CN107092251B (en) The automatic station-keeping system and method for the unmanned inspection car of railway based on image recognition
CN105548221B (en) Online composite insulator x-ray scanning robot
KR101309098B1 (en) Apparatus for inspecting power transmission system based on unmanned aerial vehicle and system for inspecting power transmission system using the same
CN204514361U (en) A kind of bow net operating state monitoring system
US8706340B2 (en) Underground utility vault inspection system and method
CN104931586A (en) Detection system of intelligent insulator detecting robot
CN105846544B (en) High-tension bus-bar remote monitoring system
CN105401531A (en) Viaduct support inspection system based on multi-rotor aircraft
CN204576779U (en) A kind of bow net operating state monitoring system
CN110703784A (en) Automatic tracking obstacle avoidance method suitable for transformer substation inspection robot
CN208119172U (en) Contact net geometric parameter automatic regulating apparatus, its executive device and automatic adjustment system
CN204302204U (en) A kind of CT checkout gear being applied to tunnel infiltration blind spot
CN206892663U (en) A kind of power transmission line sag measures walking dolly
CN108107330A (en) A kind of insulator leakage current and zero-value detection device
WO2022088688A1 (en) X-ray automatic inspection device and method for inspecting quality of transformer coil
CN103128072B (en) Machinery-washing operating arm with electrified water for electric power engineering

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190405

Termination date: 20191202

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee