CN105546887A - Air cooled condenser adopting water mist for synergism - Google Patents
Air cooled condenser adopting water mist for synergism Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105546887A CN105546887A CN201610098940.8A CN201610098940A CN105546887A CN 105546887 A CN105546887 A CN 105546887A CN 201610098940 A CN201610098940 A CN 201610098940A CN 105546887 A CN105546887 A CN 105546887A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- water smoke
- condenser
- radiator coil
- air
- coil tube
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B39/00—Evaporators; Condensers
- F25B39/04—Condensers
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B2500/00—Problems to be solved
- F25B2500/08—Exceeding a certain temperature value in a refrigeration component or cycle
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B2500/00—Problems to be solved
- F25B2500/29—High ambient temperatures
Abstract
The invention discloses an air cooled condenser adopting water mist for synergism. The air cooled condenser comprises a condenser casing, wherein cooling coil pipes are arranged in the condenser casing, and a cooling communication pipe is arranged outside the condenser casing and communicated with the cooling coil pipes; water mist spraying devices for spraying cooling water mist to the corresponding cooling coil pipes are arranged outside the condenser casing; a blowing device for blowing air to the corresponding cooling coil pipe is arranged outside the condenser casing. The water mist sprayed by the water mist spraying device flows through the surface of the cooling coil pipes and is contacted sufficiently with the cooling coil pipes, heated and evaporated, so that heat of a refrigerant in the cooling coil pipes is carried away; then the blowing device blows air containing a large amount of water mist into the air, heat is directly transferred to the air, accordingly, the size of the air cooled condenser is reduced greatly, a circulating water system is not needed any more, the production cost is reduced, and follow-up maintenance and descaling work are reduced.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to condenser technology field, particularly relate to a kind of water smoke synergy air cooled condenser.
Background technology
Condenser is the parts of refrigeration system, belongs to the one of heat exchanger, gas or steam can be transformed into liquid, by the heat in pipe, passes in the air near pipe in very fast mode.Condenser working process is the process of a heat release, so condenser temperature is all higher.At domestic air conditioning when freezing, the heat exchanger in off-premises station is called condenser, and the heat exchanger in indoor set is called evaporimeter.The exothermic process of condenser, the cold-producing medium of HTHP is carried out heat exchange, the cold-producing medium of liquefy outdoor with air by it.And the condenser in off-premises station is adopted at large-scale refrigerator (comprising central air-conditioning refrigeration machine), and traditional air cooled condenser adopts quenching when carrying out heat exchange, cause heat exchanger effectiveness lower, need very large area of dissipation and cause bulky.As adopted water-cooling pattern, then need complete set recirculating cooling water system and outdoor cooling tower, because this increasing a large amount of installing space and operating cost.
Summary of the invention
For the weak point that prior art exists, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of water smoke synergy air cooled condenser, the spray stream of water smoke spraying device ejection is through radiator coil tube surface and fully contact with radiator coil tube surface and heat up and evaporate, thus take away the heat of radiator coil tube inner refrigerant, then by blowing device, the air containing a large amount of water vapour is blown in the air, its volume can be greatly reduced for air-cooled like this.
Object of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of water smoke synergy air cooled condenser, comprise condenser shell, be provided with radiator coil tube in condenser shell inside, condenser shell outside is provided with heat radiation communicating pipe, and heat radiation is connected with radiator coil tube communicating pipe.The water smoke spraying device that corresponding radiator coil tube carries out spraying cooling water smoke is provided with in condenser shell outside.Condenser shell outside is provided with the blowing device that corresponding radiator coil tube blows.
In order to realize the present invention better, the quantity of described water smoke spraying device is several, and the corresponding radiator coil tube of several water smoke spraying devices carries out sprinkling cooling water smoke.In the pipe of described radiator coil tube, circulation has high temperature refrigerant.
The present invention preferably a kind of technical scheme arranging water smoke spraying device is: described water smoke spraying device quantity is several, all water smoke spraying devices are evenly arranged at condenser shell outside, it is outside that described blowing device is positioned at water smoke spraying device, water smoke spraying device sprays cooling water smoke to the radiator coil tube of condenser shell inside, blow out condenser shell to extraneous air through blowing device again after cooling water smoke and radiator coil tube contact heat-exchanging gasify, thus the heat of radiator coil tube is brought in condenser shell extraneous air.
The technical scheme that the present invention preferably arranges water smoke spraying device is further: described water smoke spraying device and blowing device are arranged side by side in condenser shell outside.
The invention provides a kind of preferred radiator coil tube technical scheme is: comprise heat radiation liquid-in pipe and heat radiation drain pipe described heat radiation communicating pipe, described radiator coil tube is some radiating tubes, liquid-in pipe is airtight is communicated with for the feed liquor mouth of pipe of radiating tube and heat radiation, the fluid mouth of pipe of radiating tube with dispel the heat that drain pipe is airtight to be communicated with; Radiating tube is helically formula (comprising S font) uniform intervals arrangement in condenser shell.
As preferably, described blowing device is blower fan, and the air outlet area of blowing device is equal with the area Corresponding matching of condenser shell connecting end surface.
As preferably, this water smoke synergy air cooled condenser also comprises water receiver, and described water receiver is arranged at condenser shell outside.
The present invention comparatively prior art compares, and has the following advantages and beneficial effect:
(1) water smoke (i.e. vaporific water droplet) of water smoke spraying device of the present invention ejection flows through radiator coil tube surface and evaporates with surperficial fully contact of radiator coil tube and heating up, thus take away the heat of radiator coil tube inner refrigerant, then by blowing device, the air containing a large amount of water vapour is blown in the air, thus heat is directly delivered in air, so not only greatly reduce the volume of air cooled condenser, decrease investment cost.
(2) water smoke spraying device of the present invention carries out exchange heat to the radiator coil tube sprinkling water smoke in condenser shell, blowing device is from bottom to up-draught simultaneously, exchange heat is carried out under the double action of water smoke and wind, it substantially increases the high-temperature high-pressure refrigerant cooling efficiency in radiator coil tube, simultaneously because efficiency is higher, relative to tradition only by air or condensed water indirect heat exchange, its apparatus arrangement takes up room and also significantly reduces.And can evaporate when water smoke and radiator coil tube carry out heat exchange and become steam, steam can blow in air and go by the wind of blowing device blowout, thus the steam heat of high temperature is brought in air has gone, condenser structure is novel, and heat exchanger effectiveness is also higher.
(3) the present invention can be widely used in subway or in underground construction space, because subway or underground construction space are all often build the busiest section in city, when existing mode builds air-conditioning system in subway or underground construction space, just must build cooling tower in subway outside, heat radiation is concentrated by cooling tower, and due to down town an inch of land is an inch of gold, often do not have place or building construction roof can place cooling tower.The present invention is owing to adopting water smoke spraying device to carry out atomized water spray heat exchange to radiator coil tube and directly being blown in air by the steam that water smoke and radiator coil tube heat exchange gasify by blowing device, so just do not need to arrange cooling tower again, solve all difficulties of arranging cooling tower.The present invention, owing to adopting the condensation vessel volume of water smoke spraying device little, can be arranged on underground, and solve the difficulty that condenser is installed on ground, saved a large amount of pipelines between aircondition to cooling tower, also save a large amount of water, heat exchange efficiency substantially increases.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is schematic perspective view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 be Fig. 1 overlook direction schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is the first principle assumption diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the second principle assumption diagram of the present invention.
Wherein, the name corresponding to the Reference numeral in accompanying drawing is called:
1-condenser shell, 2-radiator coil tube, 3-dispels the heat communicating pipe, 4-water smoke spraying device, 5-blowing device.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail:
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1 to 4, a kind of water smoke synergy air cooled condenser, comprises condenser shell 1, is provided with radiator coil tube 2 in condenser shell 1 inside, and condenser shell 1 outside is provided with heat radiation communicating pipe 3, and heat radiation is connected with radiator coil tube 2 communicating pipe 3.Heat radiation comprises heat radiation liquid-in pipe and heat radiation drain pipe communicating pipe 3, and radiator coil tube 2 be some radiating tubes, the feed liquor mouth of pipe of all radiating tubes with dispel the heat that liquid-in pipe is airtight to be communicated with, the fluid mouth of pipe of all radiating tubes and dispel the heat that drain pipe is airtight to be communicated with; Radiating tube is helically formula uniform intervals arrangement in condenser shell 1.If radiator coil tube 2 is a radiating tube, liquid-in pipe is airtight is communicated with for the feed liquor mouth of pipe of radiating tube and heat radiation, drain pipe is airtight is communicated with for the fluid mouth of pipe of radiating tube and heat radiation, this root radiating tube is helically formula (comprising S font) uniform intervals arrangement in condenser shell 1, and this root radiating tube can be arranged in some layers, every layer of arrangement in S font.If radiator coil tube 2 is the radiating tube of more than two, liquid-in pipe is airtight is communicated with for the feed liquor mouth of pipe of all radiating tubes and heat radiation, the fluid mouth of pipe of all radiating tubes with dispel the heat that drain pipe is airtight to be communicated with; All radiating tubes are arranged in some layers in condenser shell 1, every layer of arrangement or spiral arrangement in S font.
As shown in Figure 3, Figure 4, be provided with at condenser shell 1 the water smoke spraying device 4 that corresponding radiator coil tube 2 upwards sprays cooling water smoke.Condenser shell 1 is provided with the blowing device 5 that corresponding radiator coil tube 2 blows, water smoke spraying device 4 sprays cooling water smoke to the radiator coil tube 2 of condenser shell 1 inside, blow out condenser shell 1 to extraneous air through blowing device 5 again after cooling water smoke and radiator coil tube 2 contact heat-exchanging gasify, thus the heat of radiator coil tube 2 is brought in condenser shell 1 extraneous air.Water smoke spraying device 4 of the present invention has the spray nozzle spraying cooling water smoke, and this spray nozzle is arranged in the inner many places of condenser shell 1.
In order to set forth the operation principle of water outlet spray painting transmitting apparatus and blowing device better, the present invention is exemplified below in detail: as shown in Figure 3, the first water smoke spraying device and blowing device are oppositely arranged relation and are: water smoke spraying device 4 and blowing device 5 are arranged side by side below condenser shell 1, water smoke spraying device 4 is now large-scale water smoke eruption device, water smoke spraying device 4 is arranged at condenser shell 1 lower left, blowing device 5 is arranged at condenser shell 1 lower right, water smoke spraying device 4 upwards sprays the water smoke of cooling water from left side, this water smoke upwards sprays the radiator coil tube 2 entering into condenser shell 1 inside, water smoke carries out heat exchange at radiator coil tube 2 outer surface and radiator coil tube 2, water smoke takes away the heat of the cold-producing medium of radiator coil tube 2 internal high temperature high pressure, the cold-producing medium of HTHP is made to be turned into liquid cold-producing medium, realize the effect of condenser, because water smoke is gaseous state, such water smoke contacts just more abundant with radiator coil tube 2, in actual use, water smoke one contacts radiator coil tube 2 will walk heat in radiator coil tube 2 by gasification zone, use water smoke not only increases the heat exchange efficiency between radiator coil tube 2, and more decreases water consumption.Be positioned at blowing device 5 on the right side of condenser shell 1 to up-draught, both the water smoke after gasification can be blown out condenser shell 1 in time and was discharged in air, heat has also correspondingly been discharged in air; Wind can be further advanced by again the heat in radiator coil tube 2 is taken away, achieve dual cooling effect, improve the heat exchange efficiency of whole condenser.
In order to set forth the operation principle of water outlet spray painting transmitting apparatus and blowing device better, the present invention is exemplified below in detail: as shown in Figure 4, the invention provides the second water smoke spraying device and blowing device to be oppositely arranged relation and to be: water smoke spraying device 4 quantity is several, water smoke spraying device 4 is now miniature water spray painting hair device, all water smoke spraying devices 4 are evenly arranged at bottom condenser shell 1, and blowing device 5 is positioned at the below of water smoke spraying device 4.In the present embodiment, blowing device 5 is blower fan, and the air outlet area of blowing device 5 is equal with the lower surface area Corresponding matching of condenser shell 1, and the wind that such blowing device 5 blows out just upwards can blow out process to the whole water smokes in condenser shell 1.Bottom condenser shell 1, a lot of water smoke spraying devices 4 are just evenly installed, all water smoke spraying devices 4 are equably to the water smoke of condenser shell 1 internal spray cooling water, water smoke upwards sprays the radiator coil tube 2 entering into condenser shell 1 inside, water smoke carries out heat exchange at radiator coil tube 2 outer surface and radiator coil tube 2, water smoke takes away the heat of the cold-producing medium of radiator coil tube 2 internal high temperature high pressure, make the cold-producing medium of HTHP be turned into liquid cold-producing medium, realize the effect of condenser; Because water smoke is gaseous state, such water smoke contacts just more abundant with radiator coil tube 2, in actual use, water smoke one contacts radiator coil tube 2 will walk heat in radiator coil tube 2 by gasification zone, use water smoke not only increases the heat exchange efficiency between radiator coil tube 2, and more decreases water consumption.Be positioned at blowing device 5 below water smoke spraying device 4 to up-draught, both the water smoke after gasification can be blown out condenser shell 1 in time and was discharged in air, heat has also correspondingly been discharged in air; Wind can be further advanced by again the heat in radiator coil tube 2 is taken away, achieve dual cooling effect, improve the heat exchange efficiency of whole condenser.
In the pipe of the radiator coil tube 2 of the present embodiment, circulation has high temperature refrigerant, and high temperature refrigerant is by the cold-producing medium of HTHP.
In accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention, this water smoke synergy air cooled condenser also comprises water receiver, water receiver is arranged at below condenser shell 1, generally, the water smoke of condenser shell 1 all can gasify, adding the wind that blowing device 5 upwards blows out, can not there is liquid moisture in condenser shell 1 inside; If define liquid moisture in condenser shell 1, the water receiver be so positioned at below condenser shell 1 can catch this liquid moisture, in order to avoid cause the impact of condenser external environment or affect equipment performance.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, all any amendments done within the spirit and principles in the present invention, equivalent replacement and improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (2)
1. a water smoke synergy air cooled condenser, comprise condenser shell (1), radiator coil tube (2) is provided with in condenser shell (1) inside, condenser shell (1) outside is provided with heat radiation communicating pipe (3), and heat radiation communicating pipe (3) is connected with radiator coil tube (2); It is characterized in that: be provided with the water smoke spraying device (4) that corresponding radiator coil tube (2) carries out spraying cooling water smoke in condenser shell (1) outside; Condenser shell (1) outside is provided with the blowing device (5) that corresponding radiator coil tube (2) blows.
2. according to a kind of water smoke synergy air cooled condenser according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the quantity of described water smoke spraying device (4) is several, several water smoke spraying device (4) corresponding radiator coil tubes (2) carry out sprinkling cooling water smoke.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610098940.8A CN105546887A (en) | 2016-02-23 | 2016-02-23 | Air cooled condenser adopting water mist for synergism |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610098940.8A CN105546887A (en) | 2016-02-23 | 2016-02-23 | Air cooled condenser adopting water mist for synergism |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105546887A true CN105546887A (en) | 2016-05-04 |
Family
ID=55826264
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610098940.8A Pending CN105546887A (en) | 2016-02-23 | 2016-02-23 | Air cooled condenser adopting water mist for synergism |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105546887A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107174836A (en) * | 2017-07-24 | 2017-09-19 | 苏州市金翔钛设备有限公司 | Equipment of crystallisation by cooling |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2316618Y (en) * | 1997-10-06 | 1999-04-28 | 张占修 | Spraying-type air-cooled refrigerator |
| CN1702390A (en) * | 2005-03-25 | 2005-11-30 | 葛永乐 | Water spray cooling split air conditioner |
| CN201582919U (en) * | 2009-12-24 | 2010-09-15 | Tcl集团股份有限公司 | Outdoor machine of air conditioner |
| CN203518659U (en) * | 2013-09-10 | 2014-04-02 | 北京和海益制冷科技有限公司 | Air-cooling atomization evaporation type condenser |
| CN205481957U (en) * | 2016-02-23 | 2016-08-17 | 成都共同管业集团股份有限公司 | Water smoke increase air cooled condenser |
-
2016
- 2016-02-23 CN CN201610098940.8A patent/CN105546887A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2316618Y (en) * | 1997-10-06 | 1999-04-28 | 张占修 | Spraying-type air-cooled refrigerator |
| CN1702390A (en) * | 2005-03-25 | 2005-11-30 | 葛永乐 | Water spray cooling split air conditioner |
| CN201582919U (en) * | 2009-12-24 | 2010-09-15 | Tcl集团股份有限公司 | Outdoor machine of air conditioner |
| CN203518659U (en) * | 2013-09-10 | 2014-04-02 | 北京和海益制冷科技有限公司 | Air-cooling atomization evaporation type condenser |
| CN205481957U (en) * | 2016-02-23 | 2016-08-17 | 成都共同管业集团股份有限公司 | Water smoke increase air cooled condenser |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107174836A (en) * | 2017-07-24 | 2017-09-19 | 苏州市金翔钛设备有限公司 | Equipment of crystallisation by cooling |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20160504 |