CN110307630B

CN110307630B - Liquid type evaporator for air conditioner

Info

Publication number: CN110307630B
Application number: CN201910576919.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 蒋利华; 谢玲俊; 彭圆
Original assignee: Nanjing Liuchuang Technology Development Co Ltd
Current assignee: Nanjing Liuchuang Technology Development Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-06-28
Filing date: 2019-06-28
Publication date: 2020-12-04
Anticipated expiration: 2039-06-28
Also published as: CN110307630A

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of evaporators, in particular to a liquid type evaporator for an air conditioner, which comprises an upper box body, fixing devices, a condensing device and a heat radiating device, wherein the fixing devices are arranged on two sides of the upper box body, so that most of heat in an upper water tank can be taken away, the heat can be taken away, heat energy in the air conditioner can be taken away, water can be sprayed into water mist through a high-pressure spray head through the arranged heat radiating device, kinetic energy can be generated through the movement of water flow in a water inlet pipe when a water pump runs, turbine blades can be driven to rotate, so that a first helical gear and a second helical gear can be driven to rotate, the first helical gear can drive a second helical blade to rotate, meanwhile, the rotation of a supporting rod can drive the rotation of the first helical blade, the two helical blades rotate simultaneously, and generated hot gas can be directly exhausted from a transverse exhaust hole and a longitudinal exhaust hole, thereby achieving the purpose of cooling the air conditioner.

Description

Liquid type evaporator for air conditioner

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of evaporators, in particular to a liquid type evaporator for an air conditioner.

Background

With the development of science and technology, air conditioners become an indispensable part of people's daily life, and air conditioner evaporators are one type of evaporators. The air conditioner evaporator is used for achieving the purpose of refrigerating by utilizing the fact that liquid low-temperature refrigerant is easy to evaporate under low pressure, is converted into steam and absorbs heat of a cooled medium, and air in a storehouse is forced to flow through a cooling exhaust pipe in a box body by a fan to carry out heat exchange so as to cool the air, and therefore the purpose of reducing the temperature of the storehouse is achieved. The air cooler is called a dry type air cooler, wherein the refrigerant or secondary refrigerant flows in the calandria and cools the air outside the calandria through the pipe wall; the sprayed secondary refrigerant liquid directly exchanges heat with air, and the air is called as a wet-type air cooler; besides the cooling exhaust pipe, the mixed type air cooler also has a secondary refrigerant spraying device.

Present air conditioner evaporimeter has many weak points, when large-scale cement factory building production, can produce the vibration of a large amount of dusts and high strength, is higher based on cement factory building inside temperature itself, to need remove dust and dispel the heat in summer, often dispel the heat to the air conditioner at factory building externally mounted air conditioner evaporimeter, but traditional volume evaporimeter radiating effect is poor, can not play good radiating effect.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention provides the liquid type evaporator for the air conditioner, the device is fixed in the air conditioner and is cooled by the condensing device, so that the cooling speed is high, the outside is directly connected to a water source, water flow can circulate in the upper water tank through the water pump, most of heat in the upper water tank can be taken away, the heat in the air conditioner can be taken away, and the air conditioner is cooled to play a role in protecting the air conditioner; through the heat abstractor who sets up, can be with spraying into water smoke through high pressure nozzle, thereby can produce kinetic energy through the inside rivers motion of inlet tube in the water pump operation, can drive turbine blade and rotate, thereby can make first helical gear and second helical gear rotate, first helical gear can drive the rotation of second spiral leaf, the rotation of second spiral leaf simultaneously, can drive the rotation of bracing piece, the rotation of bracing piece drives the rotation of first spiral leaf, two spiral leaves rotate simultaneously, can directly follow horizontal exhaust hole and the discharge of vertical exhaust hole with the steam that produces, thereby reach cooling air conditioner's purpose.

The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: the utility model provides a liquid formula evaporimeter for air conditioner, includes box, fixing device, condensing equipment and heat abstractor, the both sides of going up the box are provided with fixing device, fixing device includes pivot, spring, commentaries on classics cover and commentaries on classics board, the internally mounted who goes up the box has condensing equipment and heat abstractor, condensing equipment includes outlet pipe, high-pressure spray gun and water pump, heat abstractor includes inner tank, horizontal venthole, turbine blade, baffle, vertical venthole, air-dispersing chamber, inlet port, first spiral leaf, second spiral leaf, first helical gear, second helical gear, transfer line and bracing piece.

Specifically, the outlet pipe passes go up the inside of box, the high-pressure spray gun that is used for forming the water smoke with the water blowout is installed to the inner wall of outlet pipe, and the below of inlet tube is fixed with and is used for pumping water to make water carry out the circulating water pump, interior water tank is located the inside of box, the top of interior water tank is provided with the baffle that is used for drainage steam that has the gas pocket, the top of baffle is formed with and is used for radiating gas chamber that looses, gas chamber top and lateral wall correspond vertical venthole and the horizontal venthole that is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed respectively.

Specifically, the longitudinal air outlet comprises an S-shaped pipe, an arc-shaped ball and a cooling cavity; the S-shaped pipes are positioned on two sides of the longitudinal air outlet, a plurality of arc-shaped balls used for condensing and recycling water are arranged in the longitudinal air outlet, and the width of the upper end of the cooling cavity is larger than that of the bottom end of the cooling cavity.

Specifically, be located the middle part of the inside outlet pipe of gas dispersion chamber is provided with turbine blade, turbine blade's both ends are connected through transfer line and second helical gear, the second helical gear with first helical gear intermeshing, the top of first helical gear is fixed with second spiral leaf, just the branch lateral wall of second spiral leaf below is provided with the drive gear with bracing piece looks adaptation, the rubber pad of its rotation of being convenient for is installed at the both ends of bracing piece, bracing piece one end is fixed with first spiral leaf near the position department that is located last box lateral wall top flap, the lateral wall of interior water tank is provided with a plurality of inlet ports that are used for the ventilation

Specifically, the lateral wall of going up the box is fixed with changes the cover, the inside of changeing the cover is provided with the spring, just the spring setting is changeing between cover and the pivot, just the pivot with change and be swing joint between the cover, the lateral wall of changeing the cover is fixed with the arc that is used for the joint and changes the board.

Specifically, the top lateral wall of going up the box is provided with the inlet tube that is used for hydrologic cycle with the outlet pipe intercommunication, the inlet tube with the outlet pipe external joint is on the water source.

Specifically, two supporting plates for supporting the upper box body are arranged below the upper box body.

Specifically, the blades of the first spiral blade and the second spiral blade are both spiral structures which are convenient for discharging water vapor out of the air dissipation chamber.

Specifically, the outer side wall of the upper box body is provided with a plurality of uniformly distributed separation blades, and a plurality of uniformly arranged transverse air outlet holes of a circular structure are arranged between every two separation blades.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

(1) according to the liquid type evaporator for the air conditioner, the device is fixed in the air conditioner and is cooled by the condensing device, so that the cooling speed is high, the outside is directly connected to a water source, water flow can circulate in the upper water tank through the water pump, most of heat in the upper water tank can be taken away, the heat in the air conditioner can be taken away, and the air conditioner is cooled to protect the air conditioner.

(2) According to the liquid type evaporator for the air conditioner, the heat dissipation device is arranged, water can be sprayed into water mist through the high-pressure spray head, so that kinetic energy can be generated through the movement of water flow in the water inlet pipe when the water pump runs, the turbine blades can be driven to rotate, the first helical gear and the second helical gear can be driven to rotate, the first helical gear can drive the second helical blade to rotate, meanwhile, the second helical blade can drive the supporting rod to rotate, the supporting rod rotates to drive the first helical blade to rotate, the two helical blades rotate simultaneously, generated hot gas can be directly discharged from the transverse exhaust hole and the longitudinal exhaust hole, and the purpose of cooling the air conditioner is achieved.

Drawings

The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an overall structure of an evaporator according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an overall right side view of the FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the evaporator shown in FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure at A shown in FIG. 3;

fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at B shown in fig. 3.

In the figure: 1. an upper box body; 2. a water inlet pipe; 3. an air inlet; 4. a baffle plate; 5. a support plate; 6. a card holder; 61. a rotating shaft; 62. a spring; 63. rotating the sleeve; 64. rotating the plate; 7. a water outlet pipe; 71. a high pressure spray gun; 8. a water pump; 9. a water tank; 10. a transverse air outlet hole; 11. a turbine blade; 12. a partition plate; 13. a longitudinal air outlet; 131. an S-shaped pipe; 132. an arc-shaped ball; 133. a cooling chamber; 14. a gas dispersion chamber; 15. an air inlet; 16. a first helical blade; 17. a second helical blade; 18. a first helical gear; 19. a second helical gear; 20. a transmission rod; 21. a support rod.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.

As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the liquid evaporator for the air conditioner of the present invention includes an upper tank 1, a fixing device, a condensing device and a heat dissipating device, wherein the fixing device is disposed on two sides of the upper tank 1, the fixing device includes a rotating shaft 61, a spring 62, a rotating sleeve 63 and a rotating plate 64, the condensing device and the heat dissipating device are mounted inside the upper tank 1, the condensing device includes a water outlet pipe 7, a high pressure spray gun 71 and a water pump 8, and the heat dissipating device includes an inner water tank 9, a transverse air outlet 10, a turbine blade 11, a partition plate 12, a longitudinal air outlet 13, an air dissipating chamber 14, an air inlet 15, a first spiral blade 16, a second spiral blade 17, a first helical gear 18, a second helical gear 19, a transmission rod 20 and a support rod 21.

Specifically, outlet pipe 7 passes go up the inside of box 1, the high-pressure spray gun 71 that is used for forming water smoke with water blowout is installed to the inner wall of outlet pipe 7, and the below of inlet tube 2 is fixed with and is used for pumping water to make water carry out the circulating water pump 8, interior water tank 9 is located the inside of box 1, the top of interior water tank 9 is provided with the baffle 12 that is used for drainage steam that has the gas pocket, the top of baffle 12 is formed with and is used for radiating air dispersing chamber 14, air dispersing chamber 14 top and lateral wall correspond respectively and are provided with a plurality of evenly distributed's vertical venthole 13 and horizontal venthole 10.

Specifically, the longitudinal air outlet 13 comprises an S-shaped pipe 131, an arc-shaped ball 132 and a cooling cavity 133; the S-shaped pipes 131 are located at two sides of the longitudinal air outlet 13, a plurality of arc-shaped balls 132 for condensing and recycling water are arranged in the longitudinal air outlet 13, and the width of the upper end of the cooling cavity 133 is greater than that of the bottom end.

Specifically, be located the middle part of the inside outlet pipe 7 of air dispersion chamber 14 is provided with turbine blade 11, turbine blade 11's both ends are connected through transfer line 20 and second helical gear 19, second helical gear 19 with first helical gear 18 intermeshing, the top of first helical gear 18 is fixed with second spiral leaf 17, just the branch lateral wall of second spiral leaf 17 below is provided with the drive gear with bracing piece 21 looks adaptation, the rubber pad of being convenient for its rotation is installed at the both ends of bracing piece 21, bracing piece 21 one end is close to the position department that is located separation blade 4 on the box 1 lateral wall and is fixed with first spiral leaf 16, the lateral wall of interior water tank 10 is provided with a plurality of inlet ports 15 that are used for the ventilation

Specifically, the lateral wall of going up box 1 is fixed with changes cover 63, the inside of changeing cover 63 is provided with spring 62, just spring 62 sets up between changeing cover 63 and pivot 61, just pivot 61 with be swing joint between the commentaries on classics cover 63, the lateral wall of changeing cover 63 is fixed with the arc that is used for the joint changes board 64.

Specifically, the top lateral wall of going up box 1 is provided with the inlet tube 2 that is used for hydrologic cycle with outlet pipe 7 intercommunication, inlet tube 2 with outlet pipe 7 is external on the water source.

Specifically, two support plates 5 for supporting the upper box body 1 are arranged below the upper box body 1.

Specifically, the blades of the first spiral blade 16 and the second spiral blade 17 are both spiral structures for discharging water vapor out of the air diffusion chamber 14.

Specifically, the outer side wall of the upper box body 1 is provided with a plurality of baffle plates 4 which are uniformly distributed, and a plurality of transverse air outlet holes 10 which are uniformly arranged and have a circular structure are arranged between every two baffle plates 4.

When using, at first with the fixing device card inside the inner shell of air conditioner, all connect the water source with inlet tube 2 and outlet pipe 7, make it can form the circulation, and the water source can also provide sufficient water for the circulation process, when the air conditioner is opened, water pump 8 just begins the pump water, water pump 8 can pump water from inlet tube 2 pump income outlet pipe 7, make hydroenergy can circulate, and can take away partly heat in the time of hydrologic cycle, upper portion at outlet pipe 7 is provided with high-pressure spray gun 71, high-pressure spray gun 71 can be with the inside of water injection inner water tank 9, make it form the fog, because the formation of fog can absorb more heat, just can take away more heat when the fog is discharged, thereby can reduce its temperature. When water flows through the water outlet pipe 7, the turbine blade 11 inside the water inlet pipe 2 can be driven to rotate, when the turbine blade 11 rotates, the transmission rods 20 on two sides can be driven to rotate, kinetic energy can be transmitted to the first bevel gear 18 and the second bevel gear 19 through the rotation of the transmission rods 20, so that the second spiral blade 17 can be driven to rotate, the second spiral blade 17 can blow heat upwards, water vapor is exhausted outwards from the longitudinal air outlet hole 13 and is taken away from the heat, when the steam is exhausted from the longitudinal air outlet hole 13, the steam can pass through the S-shaped pipe 131, the steam can be cooled to form water flow, and the water flow flows back to the water tank 9 from the arc-shaped ball, the cooling cavity 133 is wide in upper portion and narrow in lower portion, so that the water flows back, and a part of water resources can be saved while heat dissipation is. When the transmission rod 20 rotates, the transmission rod will drive the support rod 21 to rotate, and the support rod 21 can drive the first spiral blade 16 to rotate, so that the water vapor can be discharged from the transverse air outlet hole 10 on the side wall of the upper box body 1, and the heat dissipation function can be achieved.

The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and the embodiments and descriptions given above are only illustrative of the principles of the present invention, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which fall within the scope of the claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. A liquid type evaporator for an air conditioner is characterized in that: the cooling device comprises an upper box body (1), a fixing device, a condensing device and a heat dissipation device, wherein the fixing device is arranged on two sides of the upper box body (1) and comprises a rotating shaft (61), a spring (62), a rotating sleeve (63) and a rotating plate (64), the condensing device and the heat dissipation device are arranged inside the upper box body (1), the condensing device comprises a water outlet pipe (7), a high-pressure spray gun (71) and a water pump (8), and the heat dissipation device comprises an inner water tank (9), a transverse air outlet hole (10), a turbine blade (11), a partition plate (12), a longitudinal air outlet hole (13), an air dissipation chamber (14), an air inlet hole (15), a first spiral blade (16), a second spiral blade (17), a first helical gear (18), a second helical gear (19), a transmission rod (20) and a support rod (21);

the water outlet pipe (7) penetrates through the upper box body (1), a high-pressure spray gun (71) used for spraying water to form water mist is installed on the inner wall of the water outlet pipe (7), a water pump (8) used for pumping water to enable water to circulate is fixed below the water inlet pipe (2), the inner water tank (9) is located inside the upper box body (1), a partition plate (12) with air holes and used for discharging water vapor is arranged at the top of the inner water tank (9), a gas dissipation chamber (14) used for dissipating heat is formed above the partition plate (12), and a plurality of longitudinal air outlet holes (13) and transverse air outlet holes (10) which are uniformly distributed are correspondingly formed in the top and the side wall of the gas dissipation chamber (14);

the longitudinal air outlet (13) comprises an S-shaped pipe (131), an arc-shaped ball (132) and a cooling cavity (133); the S-shaped pipes (131) are positioned on two sides of the longitudinal air outlet hole (13), a plurality of arc-shaped balls (132) used for condensing and recovering water are arranged in the longitudinal air outlet hole (13), and the width of the upper end of the cooling cavity (133) is larger than that of the bottom end.

2. A liquid evaporator for an air conditioner according to claim 1, characterized in that: be located the middle part of inside outlet pipe (7) of gas-dispersing chamber (14) is provided with turbine blade (11), the both ends of turbine blade (11) are connected through transfer line (20) and second helical gear (19), second helical gear (19) with first helical gear (18) intermeshing, the top of first helical gear (18) is fixed with second spiral leaf (17), just the branch lateral wall of second spiral leaf (17) below is provided with the drive gear with bracing piece (21) looks adaptation, the rubber pad of being convenient for its rotation is installed at the both ends of bracing piece (21), the position department that bracing piece (21) one end is close to separation blade (4) on being located box (1) lateral wall is fixed with first spiral leaf (16), the lateral wall of interior water tank (10) is provided with a plurality of inlet ports (15) that are used for the ventilation.

3. A liquid evaporator for an air conditioner according to claim 1, characterized in that: go up the lateral wall of box (1) and be fixed with commentaries on classics cover (63), the inside of changeing cover (63) is provided with spring (62), just spring (62) set up between commentaries on classics cover (63) and pivot (61), just pivot (61) with change and be swing joint between cover (63), the lateral wall of changeing cover (63) is fixed with arc that is used for the joint changes board (64).

4. A liquid evaporator for an air conditioner according to claim 3, characterized in that: go up the top lateral wall of box (1) and be provided with inlet tube (2) that are used for hydrologic cycle with outlet pipe (7) intercommunication, inlet tube (2) with outlet pipe (7) external are on the water source.

5. A liquid evaporator for an air conditioner according to claim 4, characterized in that: two supporting plates (5) used for supporting the upper box body (1) are arranged below the upper box body (1).

6. A liquid evaporator for an air conditioner according to claim 1, characterized in that: the blades of the first spiral blade (16) and the second spiral blade (17) are both spiral structures which are convenient for discharging water vapor out of the air dispersion chamber (14).

7. A liquid evaporator for an air conditioner according to claim 2, characterized in that: the outer side wall of the upper box body (1) is provided with a plurality of baffle plates (4) which are uniformly distributed, and a plurality of transverse air outlet holes (10) which are uniformly arranged and have a circular structure are arranged between every two baffle plates (4).