CN205655516U - Enthalpy system falls in carbon dioxide air source heat pump evaporation - Google Patents

Enthalpy system falls in carbon dioxide air source heat pump evaporation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205655516U
CN205655516U CN201620271510.7U CN201620271510U CN205655516U CN 205655516 U CN205655516 U CN 205655516U CN 201620271510 U CN201620271510 U CN 201620271510U CN 205655516 U CN205655516 U CN 205655516U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
carbon dioxide
evaporation
air source
heat pump
source heat
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201620271510.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王晓磊
康喆
徐博睿
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Tianjin Zhongshi Ruizhe Technology Co Ltd
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Tianjin Zhongshi Ruizhe Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201620271510.7U priority Critical patent/CN205655516U/en
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Publication of CN205655516U publication Critical patent/CN205655516U/en
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Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model provides a water tank, evaporation shower nozzle group and water pump, wherein that enthalpy system falls in carbon dioxide air source heat pump evaporation, including through pipeline circulating connection in proper order evaporation shower nozzle group set up the top at the air -cooled ware of the carbon dioxide air source heat pump unit that is arranged in going on cooling down through evaporation shower nozzle group institute spun fog. The utility model discloses an enthalpy system falls in carbon dioxide air source heat pump evaporation utilizes water evaporation heat absorption principle and strides the higher characteristics of supercritical carbon dioxide air source heat pump exhaust temperature, adds the evaporation in the heat pump forced air cooling ware outside and falls the enthalpy system, absorbs when refrigerating summer carbon dioxide temperature in the carbon dioxide air source heat pump forced air cooling heat exchanger, reduces the temperature before carbon dioxide gets into the expansion valve, reduces working medium enthalpy value, reduces the loss of expanding and bringing to the whole efficiency of great improvement system. Simultaneously, strengthen air -cooled ware heat exchange efficiency, reduced air -cooled ware heat transfer area, saved the equipment size, practiced thrift equipment cost.

Description

A kind of carbon dioxide air source heat pump evaporation sends out fall enthalpy system
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of carbon dioxide air source heat pump.Particularly relate to a kind of carbon dioxide air source heat pump evaporation and send out fall enthalpy system.
Background technology
CO 2 cross-critical heat pump techniques, main by Trans-critical cycle compressor, expansion valve, air cooler, vaporizer forms, in Trans-critical cycle system, low-pressure section, the pressure of inspiration(Pi) of compressor is less than critical pressure, and evaporating temperature is also below critical temperature, the endothermic process of circulation is still carried out under undercritical conditions, and heat transfer process mainly relies on latent heat to complete.But the pressure at expulsion of compressor is higher than critical pressure, and at supercritical range, not having phase transformation, pressure and temperature is the most independent parameter, overcomes the restriction that subcritical cycle is affected by environment.So, CO2 Trans-critical cycle kind of refrigeration cycle has an advantage of continuously adjustable cold within the specific limits, affected by environment not quite.This technology is mainly used in indoor heating refrigerating field.
CO 2 cross-critical air source heat pump, mainly by Trans-critical cycle compressor, expansion valve, water cooler, air cooler forms, is a kind of air source heat pump utilizing CO 2 trans-critical heat pump technology.
CO 2 cross-critical air source heat pump is when summer operation, air cooler is as condenser, import is connected with exhaust outlet of compressor, exhaust outlet of compressor temperature higher (100-150 DEG C), when carrying out heat exchange with air, owing to air themperature in summer is of a relatively high, need bigger heat exchange area, simultaneously, air cooler outlet connects expansion valve, according to actual measurement situation, expansion valve inlet temperature is the lowest, system effectiveness is the highest, when expansion valve inlet temperature is less than 35 DEG C, system effectiveness can reach 4, 2-4.5, therefore Temperature of Working before expansion valve is reduced, reduce air cooler outlet enthalpy and can be greatly improved system effectiveness.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of simple in construction, reliable fall enthalpy system, it is possible to before reducing expansion valve, the carbon dioxide air source heat pump evaporation of working medium enthalpy sends out fall enthalpy system.
This utility model be the technical scheme is that enthalpy system drops in a kind of evaporation for air source carbon dioxide heat-pump, include and circulated the water tank of connection, evaporation jet head sets and water pump by pipeline successively, wherein, described evaporation jet head sets is arranged on the top carrying out the air cooler in the carbon dioxide air source source pump lowered the temperature for the fog sprayed by evaporation jet head sets.
The water inlet of described water tank connects the drain pipe of indoor set condensed water.
The discharge for regulating the condensed water flowing to evaporation jet head sets and the regulation valve of pressure it is provided with on the described pipeline between evaporation jet head sets and water tank.
A kind of carbon dioxide air source heat pump evaporation of the present utility model sends out fall enthalpy system, utilize water evaporation endothermic principle and the higher feature of critical-cross carbon dioxide air source heat pump delivery temperature, evaporation fall enthalpy system is set up outside heat pump air cooler, carbon dioxide temperature in the heat pump air cooling heat exchanger of carbon dioxide air source when absorbing cooling in summer, reduce the temperature before carbon dioxide enters expansion valve, reduce working medium enthalpy, reduce and expand the loss brought, thus be greatly improved system whole efficiency.Meanwhile, enhance air cooler heat exchange efficiency, reduce air cooler heat exchange area, save equipment size, save equipment cost.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is overall schematic of the present utility model.
In figure
1: carbon dioxide air source source pump 2: water tank
3: water pump 4: evaporation jet head sets
5: regulation valve 6: air cooler
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing, a kind of carbon dioxide air source heat pump evaporation of the present utility model is sent out fall enthalpy system to be described in detail.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of carbon dioxide air source heat pump evaporation of the present utility model sends out fall enthalpy system, include and circulated the water tank 2 of connection, evaporation jet head sets 4 and water pump 3 by pipeline successively, wherein, described evaporation jet head sets 4 is arranged on the top carrying out the air cooler 6 in the carbon dioxide air source source pump 1 lowered the temperature for the fog sprayed by evaporation jet head sets 4, and the water inlet of described water tank 2 connects the drain pipe of indoor set condensed water.The discharge for regulating the condensed water flowing to evaporation jet head sets 4 and the regulation valve 5 of pressure it is additionally provided with on pipeline between described evaporation jet head sets 4 and water tank 2.
Enthalpy system drops in a kind of evaporation for air source carbon dioxide heat-pump of the present utility model, during installation, first determines the quantity of all parts, size according to the heat exchange scale of carbon dioxide air source source pump 1;Then water tank 2, water pump 5 are fixed, evaporation jet head sets 4 is installed at the top of the air cooler 6 in carbon dioxide air source source pump 1, connect water pump 3, evaporation jet head sets 4, water tank 2 and regulation valve 5, thus constitute complete carbon dioxide air source heat pump evaporation and send out fall enthalpy system.
Enthalpy System Working Principle drops in a kind of evaporation for air source carbon dioxide heat-pump of the present utility model, during summer operation, can indoor condensed water be caused in water tank 2, water in water tank 2 is delivered to evaporate jet head sets 4 by water pump 3, water is due to evaporation jet head sets 4 decompressing effect, atomization, on spray attachment air cooler 6 in carbon dioxide air source source pump 1, due to summer operation carbon dioxide delivery temperature the highest (100-150 DEG C), water loading evaporates rapidly on air cooler 6, absorb carbon dioxide heat in air cooler 6, so that the expansion valve inlet temperature in carbon dioxide air source source pump 1 reduces, improve system effectiveness, when expansion valve inlet temperature is less than 35 DEG C, system effectiveness can reach 4.2~4.5, therefore the work efficiency of carbon dioxide air source source pump 1 it is greatly improved.
A kind of evaporation for air source carbon dioxide heat-pump of the present utility model is dropped in enthalpy system, and unspent water is by Pipeline transport recovery tank 2, and this utility model with regulating water flow and pressure, thus can reach to regulate the purpose of the fogging degree of water by regulation valve 5.

Claims (3)

1. a carbon dioxide air source heat pump evaporation sends out fall enthalpy system, it is characterised in that include by the pipeline successively company of circulation Water tank (2), evaporation jet head sets (4) and the water pump (3) connect, wherein, described evaporation jet head sets (4) is arranged on for leading to The fog that pervaporation jet head sets (4) is sprayed carries out the air cooler (6) in carbon dioxide air source source pump (1) lowered the temperature Top.
A kind of carbon dioxide air source heat pump evaporation the most according to claim 1 sends out fall enthalpy system, it is characterised in that described Water tank (2) water inlet connect indoor set condensed water drain pipe.
A kind of carbon dioxide air source heat pump evaporation the most according to claim 1 sends out fall enthalpy system, it is characterised in that described Evaporation jet head sets (4) and water tank (2) between pipeline on be provided with for regulate flow to evaporation jet head sets (4) condensation The discharge of water and the regulation valve (5) of pressure.
CN201620271510.7U 2016-03-31 2016-03-31 Enthalpy system falls in carbon dioxide air source heat pump evaporation Expired - Fee Related CN205655516U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620271510.7U CN205655516U (en) 2016-03-31 2016-03-31 Enthalpy system falls in carbon dioxide air source heat pump evaporation

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620271510.7U CN205655516U (en) 2016-03-31 2016-03-31 Enthalpy system falls in carbon dioxide air source heat pump evaporation

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205655516U true CN205655516U (en) 2016-10-19

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Family Applications (1)

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CN201620271510.7U Expired - Fee Related CN205655516U (en) 2016-03-31 2016-03-31 Enthalpy system falls in carbon dioxide air source heat pump evaporation

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105674613A (en) * 2016-03-31 2016-06-15 天津众石睿哲科技有限责任公司 Evaporation enthalpy reducing system of carbon dioxide air source heat pump

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105674613A (en) * 2016-03-31 2016-06-15 天津众石睿哲科技有限责任公司 Evaporation enthalpy reducing system of carbon dioxide air source heat pump

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20161019

Termination date: 20170331

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee