CN105546869B - For the mancarried device to bottled drink cooling and warming - Google Patents

For the mancarried device to bottled drink cooling and warming Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105546869B
CN105546869B CN201610071776.1A CN201610071776A CN105546869B CN 105546869 B CN105546869 B CN 105546869B CN 201610071776 A CN201610071776 A CN 201610071776A CN 105546869 B CN105546869 B CN 105546869B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
type semiconductor
electrode
metal clips
semiconductor refrigerating
refrigerating part
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201610071776.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN105546869A (en
Inventor
王斌锐
张斌
干苏
金英连
王飞洋
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
China Jiliang University
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China Jiliang University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by China Jiliang University filed Critical China Jiliang University
Priority to CN201610071776.1A priority Critical patent/CN105546869B/en
Publication of CN105546869A publication Critical patent/CN105546869A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105546869B publication Critical patent/CN105546869B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B21/00Machines, plants or systems, using electric or magnetic effects
    • F25B21/02Machines, plants or systems, using electric or magnetic effects using Peltier effect; using Nernst-Ettinghausen effect
    • F25B21/04Machines, plants or systems, using electric or magnetic effects using Peltier effect; using Nernst-Ettinghausen effect reversible
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J31/00Apparatus for making beverages
    • A47J31/44Parts or details or accessories of beverage-making apparatus
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B29/00Combined heating and refrigeration systems, e.g. operating alternately or simultaneously

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of mancarried device being used for bottled drink cooling and warming.The present invention includes semiconductor refrigerating ring, first electrode, second electrode, interannular cushion block, interpolar pad, annular gasket, base;The semiconductor refrigerating ring includes P-type semiconductor, N-type semiconductor, the first metal clips, the second metal clips, outside and inner face;The base includes switch, battery case;The present invention uses core function unit of the semiconductor refrigerating as Portable bottle dixie cup refrigerating and heating combined equipment, can realize two kinds of different functions of heating and refrigeration;Due to used between two kinds of semiconductors can deformation metal clips connection, the diameter alterable of each refrigerating ring, therefore the present invention can greatly press close to the efficiency high on the surface of beverage bottle, heating or refrigeration;Because each semiconductor refrigerating ring is connected in parallel, there is the use that open circuit has no effect on whole device in a certain semiconductor refrigerating ring in work, and the job stability of device is high;The device is compact, carries and easy to use.

Description

For the mancarried device to bottled drink cooling and warming
Technical field
The invention belongs to refrigeration technology field, more particularly to a kind of portable dress being used for bottled drink cooling and warming Put.
Background technology
Current refrigeration system is typically made up of compressor, condenser, refrigerant and evaporator, and this mode can be realized The refrigeration of low temperature.However, the shortcomings of high consumption of the energy as caused by this refrigeration modes, environmental disruption, is also accompanied.Closely Nian Lai, semiconductor refrigerating technology are continued to develop, are also widely used using the refrigeration plant of semiconductor refrigerating.Semiconductor refrigerating is set It is standby without using refrigerant, simple in construction, refrigeration system is noiseless, have the advantages that pollution-free, reliable, easy to maintenance.
Traditional mode of heating is divided into a variety of, and burning, energization, electromagnetism etc. are mode of heatings common in daily life.This A kind of device of invention desired design, two kinds of performances of refrigeration and heating can be realized.
Presently commercially available cold beverage and hot beverage are all held by different plastic bottle mostly, and their temperature is only Maintain very short a period of time.Lack a kind of equipment that can be heated or freezed to bottled drink whenever and wherever possible.
Found through the literature search to prior art, Chinese patent literature [application number:201210490280.X] disclose A kind of portable refrigerator, using semiconductor chilling plate as low-temperature receiver, refrigeration and the effect of insulation can be had concurrently simultaneously.But due to the dress It is equipped with vacuum cavity, volume is insufficient to small, is also insufficient to portable;Secondly, radiating end and the battery of semiconductor chilling plate approach, band Carry out potential safety hazard.
The content of the invention
The defects of purpose of the present invention is aiming at prior art and deficiency, it is proposed that one kind is used to freeze to bottled drink The mancarried device of heating.
To solve the above problems, present invention employs following technical scheme:It includes c-type semiconductor refrigerating part, the first electricity Pole, second electrode, interannular cushion block, interpolar pad, annular gasket, base;The first electrode and second electrode are conductive gold Category;The interannular cushion block, interpolar pad and annular gasket are the insulator of elasticity;The base is hollow cavity, for containing Put battery.
The c-type semiconductor refrigerating part include P-type semiconductor, N-type semiconductor, the first metal clips, the second metal clips, Outside, inner face;There are even-even P-type semiconductor, N-type semiconductor in the c-type semiconductor refrigerating part, P-type semiconductor is partly led with N-type Body is spaced, and since the N-type semiconductor of opening side, the P-type semiconductor to opening opposite side terminates, and forms " C " shape;Each type of semiconductor has outside and two faces of inner face;The N-type semiconductor of the opening and adjacent p-type half The outside of conductor is electrically connected with the first metal clips, the second metal elastic of the inner face of the P-type semiconductor and next N-type semiconductor Piece electrically connects, the alternate use of first metal clips and the second metal clips, is connected to the P-type semiconductor of opening opposite side Terminate, form c-type semiconductor refrigerating part;First metal clips and the second metal clips being capable of dilatations so that c-type half Conductor cooling piece diameter is variable, at utmost presses close to beverage bottle surface of different shapes, saves the energy, improves using energy source effect Rate.
The opening of the c-type semiconductor refrigerating part electrically connects with first electrode and second electrode, and all c-type semiconductors Cooling piece is electrically connected using identical connected mode with first electrode, second electrode;The first electrode, second electrode are fixed on On base, positive and negative two electrode of battery is connect respectively, and interpolar pad is provided between two electrodes;The c-type semiconductor refrigerating part Between be provided with interannular cushion block, interannular cushion block quantity is identical with the semiconductor quantity in c-type semiconductor refrigerating part;All c-types are partly led Body cooling piece and interannular cushion block are alternate stacked together, spatially form column, and the bottom and top of column are respectively equipped with Annular gasket 6;The column is fixed in base upper surface.
The base includes switch, battery case;Wherein switch be provided with three gears, be respectively " heating ", " refrigeration ", " treat Machine ", the heating mode, refrigeration mode and standby mode of Portable bottle dixie cup refrigerating and heating combined equipment are corresponded to respectively, passes through switch Change the sense of current, so as to realize two kinds of heating, refrigeration functions;The battery case is used to hold battery, and energy is provided for device Source;The base functions are the center of gravity for reducing whole device, play stabilization, are secondly used for stored energy.
The present invention uses core function unit of the semiconductor refrigerating as Portable bottle dixie cup refrigerating and heating combined equipment, can be real Now heating and two kinds of different functions of freezing;Due between two kinds of semiconductors use can deformation metal clips connection, each system The diameter alterable of cold ring, therefore the present invention can greatly press close to the efficiency high on the surface of beverage bottle, heating or refrigeration;Due to Each c-type semiconductor refrigerating part is connected in parallel, and a certain c-type semiconductor refrigerating part appearance is breaking in work has no effect on whole device Use, the job stability of device is high;The device is compact, carries and easy to use;It is noiseless of the present invention, pollution-free, have simultaneously Innovation and extension on functional, it is worth application.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of mancarried device schematic diagram being used for bottled drink cooling and warming;
Fig. 2 is c-type semiconductor refrigerating part schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is base schematic diagram;
In figure, 1, c-type semiconductor refrigerating part;2nd, first electrode;3rd, second electrode;4th, interannular cushion block;5th, interpolar pad; 6th, annular gasket;7th, base;101st, P-type semiconductor;102nd, N-type semiconductor;103rd, the first metal clips;104th, the second metal Shell fragment;105th, outside;106th, inner face;701st, switch;702nd, battery case.
Embodiment
The present invention is described further with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, the present invention includes c-type semiconductor refrigerating part 1, first electrode 2, second electrode 3, ring Between cushion block 4, interpolar pad 5, annular gasket 6, base 7;The first electrode 2 and second electrode 3 are conducting metal;The ring Between cushion block 4, interpolar pad 5 and annular gasket 6 be elasticity insulator;The base 7 is hollow cavity, for holding electric power storage Pond.
The c-type semiconductor refrigerating part 1 includes P-type semiconductor 101, N-type semiconductor 102, the first metal clips 103, the Two metal clips 104, outside 105, inner face 106;There are even-even P-type semiconductor 101, N-type in the c-type semiconductor refrigerating part 1 Semiconductor 102, P-type semiconductor 101 and N-type semiconductor 102 are spaced, and are opened from the N-type semiconductor 102 of opening side Begin, the P-type semiconductor 101 to opening opposite side terminates, and forms " C " shape;Each type of semiconductor has outside 105 and interior 106 two, face face;The outside 105 of the outside of the N-type semiconductor 102 of the opening and adjacent P-type semiconductor 101 is with first Metal clips 103 electrically connects, second metal of the inner face 106 of the inner face of the P-type semiconductor 101 and next N-type semiconductor 102 Shell fragment 104 electrically connects, and 103 and second metal clips of the first metal clips, the 104 alternate use, is connected to opening opposite side P-type semiconductor 101 terminate, form c-type semiconductor refrigerating part 1;The metal clips 104 of first metal clips 103 and second Being capable of dilatation so that c-type semiconductor refrigerating 1 diameter of part is variable, at utmost presses close to beverage bottle surface of different shapes, section The energy is saved, improves efficiency of energy utilization.
The opening of the c-type semiconductor refrigerating part 1 electrically connects with first electrode 2 and second electrode 3, and all c-types half Conductor cooling piece 1 is electrically connected using identical connected mode with first electrode 2, second electrode 3;The electricity of first electrode 2, second Pole 3 is vertically fixed on base 7, connects positive and negative two electrode of battery respectively, and interpolar pad 5 is provided between two electrodes;The C Interannular cushion block 4, the quantity of interannular cushion block 4 and the semiconductor number in c-type semiconductor refrigerating part 1 are provided between type semiconductor refrigerating part 1 Measure identical;All c-type semiconductor refrigerating parts 1 and interannular cushion block 4 are alternate stacked together, spatially form column, column Bottom and top be respectively equipped with annular gasket 6;The column is fixed in the upper surface of base 7.
The base includes switch 701, battery case 702;Wherein switch is provided with three gears, is " heating ", " system respectively It is cold ", " standby ", correspond to the heating mode, refrigeration mode and standby mode of Portable bottle dixie cup refrigerating and heating combined equipment respectively, lead to Cross switch and change the sense of current, so as to realize two kinds of heating, refrigeration functions;The battery case 702 is used to hold battery, for dress The offer energy is provided;The function of base 7 is the center of gravity for reducing whole device, plays stabilization, is secondly used for stored energy.
Described above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, every not depart from the premise of spirit and scope of the invention Under to the various changes done of the present invention and improvement, all without surmounting scope defined in appended claims.

Claims (1)

1. for the mancarried device to bottled drink cooling and warming, it is characterised in that including c-type semiconductor refrigerating part, first Electrode, second electrode, interannular cushion block, interpolar pad, annular gasket, base;The interannular cushion block, interpolar pad and annular gasket It is the insulator of elasticity;The base is hollow cavity, for holding battery;
The c-type semiconductor refrigerating part have it is multiple, each c-type semiconductor refrigerating part include P-type semiconductor, N-type semiconductor, first Metal clips, the second metal clips, outside, inner face;There are even-even P-type semiconductor and N-type half in the c-type semiconductor refrigerating part Conductor, P-type semiconductor is spaced with N-type semiconductor, and since the N-type semiconductor of opening side, it is another to opening The P-type semiconductor of side terminates, and forms " C " shape;Each type of semiconductor has outside and the two faces of inner face;The opening The outside of N-type semiconductor electrically connected with the outside of adjacent P-type semiconductor with the first metal clips, the P-type semiconductor Inner face is electrically connected with the inner face of next N-type semiconductor with the second metal clips, first metal clips and the second metal clips Alternate use, the P-type semiconductor for being connected to opening opposite side terminate, and form c-type semiconductor refrigerating part;First metal elastic Piece and the second metal clips being capable of dilatations so that c-type semiconductor refrigerating part diameter is variable;
The opening of c-type semiconductor refrigerating part electrically connects with first electrode, second electrode, and all c-type semiconductor refrigerating parts make Electrically connected with identical connected mode with first electrode, second electrode;The first electrode, second electrode are vertically fixed on base On, positive and negative two electrode of battery is connect respectively, and interpolar pad is provided between two electrodes;Between the c-type semiconductor refrigerating part Provided with interannular cushion block, interannular cushion block quantity is identical with the semiconductor quantity in c-type semiconductor refrigerating part;All c-type semiconductor systems Cold part and interannular cushion block is alternate stacked together, spatially forms column, and the bottom and top of column are respectively equipped with annular Pad;The column is fixed in base upper surface;
The base includes switch, battery case;Wherein switch is provided with three gears, is " heating ", " refrigeration ", " standby " respectively, The heating mode, refrigeration mode and standby mode of Portable bottle dixie cup refrigerating and heating combined equipment are corresponded to respectively;The battery case is used In holding battery.
CN201610071776.1A 2016-02-02 2016-02-02 For the mancarried device to bottled drink cooling and warming Expired - Fee Related CN105546869B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610071776.1A CN105546869B (en) 2016-02-02 2016-02-02 For the mancarried device to bottled drink cooling and warming

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610071776.1A CN105546869B (en) 2016-02-02 2016-02-02 For the mancarried device to bottled drink cooling and warming

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Publication Number Publication Date
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CN105546869B true CN105546869B (en) 2017-11-21

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102410659A (en) * 2011-12-13 2012-04-11 东莞精博电子科技有限公司 Direct energy storage type refrigerating and heating device
CN102954644A (en) * 2012-11-28 2013-03-06 苏州蓝王机床工具科技有限公司 Portable refrigerator
CN205425512U (en) * 2016-02-02 2016-08-03 中国计量学院 A mancarried device for being directed at bottled drink heats

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP4200305B2 (en) * 2003-10-23 2008-12-24 Smc株式会社 Constant temperature bath
WO2006064432A1 (en) * 2004-12-15 2006-06-22 Arcelik Anonim Sirketi A thermoelectric cooling/heating appliance

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102410659A (en) * 2011-12-13 2012-04-11 东莞精博电子科技有限公司 Direct energy storage type refrigerating and heating device
CN102954644A (en) * 2012-11-28 2013-03-06 苏州蓝王机床工具科技有限公司 Portable refrigerator
CN205425512U (en) * 2016-02-02 2016-08-03 中国计量学院 A mancarried device for being directed at bottled drink heats

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Granted publication date: 20171121

Termination date: 20210202