CN105545173A - Out-opening top-hung double sash casement window - Google Patents
Out-opening top-hung double sash casement window Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105545173A CN105545173A CN201610041481.XA CN201610041481A CN105545173A CN 105545173 A CN105545173 A CN 105545173A CN 201610041481 A CN201610041481 A CN 201610041481A CN 105545173 A CN105545173 A CN 105545173A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- activity box
- hinge
- fixed frame
- locating
- joint sleeve
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/32—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing
- E06B3/50—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with more than one kind of movement
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/32—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing
- E06B3/34—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with only one kind of movement
- E06B3/36—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with only one kind of movement with a single vertical axis of rotation at one side of the opening, or swinging through the opening
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/32—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing
- E06B3/34—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with only one kind of movement
- E06B3/38—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with only one kind of movement with a horizontal axis of rotation at the top or bottom of the opening
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Hinges (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an out-opening top-hung double sash casement window which comprises a movable sash and a fixed sash. The movable sash and the fixed sash are hinged through upper and lower hinges. The upper and lower hinge assemblies are matched through a positioning hinge and an outer-swing positioning hinge to form a top-hung opening type structure. The outer-swing positioning hinge and the lower hinge assembly are matched to form an out-opening type structure. Further, the upper and lower hinge assemblies further comprise a lifting device capable of adjusting the vertical position of the movable sash and a left-right position adjusting structure for adjusting the left-right position of the movable sash. The window can be opened in an out-opening mode or a top-hung mode, the window is opened in different modes by rotating a handle upwards or downwards, and therefore using requirements on different occasions are met.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to window technical field, outstanding double-open window on especially a kind of external-open.
Background technology
Traditional window, can be divided into outward opening and top hung with the difference of unfolding mode, and outward opening is the window arrangement opened outwardly for axle with left side or right side uprights, and top hung is the window arrangement opened for axle with upside crossbeam.Window of the prior art, it only has a kind of structure usually, both cannot open by external-open on same window, can be opened again by upper outstanding mode.The present invention is based on the problems referred to above, develop a kind of window not only can opened by external-open mode but also can have been opened by upper outstanding mode.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the invention provides outstanding double-open window on a kind of external-open, this window can select external-open or upper outstanding mode window opened via according to the demand of user, uses hommization more, more convenient.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution used in the present invention is: outstanding double-open window on a kind of external-open, comprise fixed frame and activity box, activity box to be placed between fixed frame and to be provided with hinge arms between activity box and fixed frame, hinge arms is provided with switch module, fixed frame comprises a fixed frame left side, on right column and fixed frame, lower transverse beam, activity box comprises an activity box left side, on right column and activity box, lower transverse beam, activity box left column is provided with handle, between fixed frame right column and activity box right column, hinge assembly is installed, it is characterized in that: described hinge assembly comprises upper articulation assembly and lower hinge assembly, upper articulation assembly comprises locating hinge and micro-swing locating hinge, locating hinge is installed between activity box top rail and fixed frame top rail, micro-pendulum positioning component is installed between fixed frame right column and activity box right column, described locating hinge comprises the positioning strip being installed on fixed frame top rail, be installed on the activity bar of activity box top rail, this activity bar is provided with locating piece, positioning strip offers the passage with locating piece adaptation, this channel side wall is spaced apart is provided with groove, locating piece moves axially along the passage of positioning strip and forms batch (-type) radial location fit structure with positioning strip, micro-swing locating hinge comprises connecting axle, the upper joint sleeve be rotatably assorted with upper connecting axle, upper connecting axle is installed on fixed frame right column, upper joint sleeve is installed on activity box top rail, upper joint sleeve forms micro-swing location fit by upper brace and activity box top rail, described lower hinge assembly comprises lower connecting axle, the lower joint sleeve be rotatably assorted with lower connecting axle, this lower connecting axle is fixedly arranged on fixed frame right column, lower joint sleeve is connected with activity box lower transverse beam by lower connecting rod, lower connecting rod is provided with to be formed with activity box lower transverse beam and locates or the movable transition components coordinated.
In said structure, locating hinge in upper hinge unit forms location fit by the left of the left end of activity box top rail and fixed frame top rail, the right-hand member of activity box top rail is then by upper brace, upper connecting axle and upper joint sleeve etc. form low-angle swing location fit with fixed frame, activity box lower transverse beam right-hand member is then coordinated with the lower joint sleeve and lower connecting axle being arranged on fixed frame lower transverse beam right-hand member by lower connecting rod, positioning strip in above-mentioned locating hinge and activity bar can form location fit, also can disengage simultaneously, simultaneously, the lower connecting rod of activity box lower end also can realize locating or the relation of disengagement with coordinating of opening locating slot by reference column with between activity box, namely can hang upper or change between outward opening window, and this anatomical connectivity is firm.
As the further setting of the present invention, described upper brace is that flap construction and activity box top rail right end corner are fitted, one end of upper brace and upper joint sleeve snapping, the other end of upper brace is installed on by keeper on the mount pad of activity box top rail, and this mount pad upper surface is that globoidal structure abuts with upper brace and forms micro-swing location fit.
In said structure, upper brace is that flap construction and activity box top rail right end corner are fitted, its connection is more stable, abutted by convex globoidal between upper brace and the mount pad of activity box and form low-angle swing positioning relation, realize the wobbling action that activity box is upwards opened relative to fixed frame or closed up downwards.
As the further setting of the present invention, described upper joint sleeve outer wall is extended with L-type Connection Block, this L-type Connection Block free end and upper brace snapping, described L-type Connection Block comprises the link that be connected tangent with upper joint sleeve outer wall and the buckle end with upper brace snapping, this buckle end offers draw-in groove, on this, brace one end to be inserted in draw-in groove and to be fixed on L-type Connection Block by dog screw, and the upper brace other end is connected with the mount pad of activity box top rail.
In said structure, upper joint sleeve is coordinated with L-type Connection Block be fixed on activity box by the upper brace of bending, this mounting structure is firmly stable, upper brace is fit in flap construction and activity box corner, its connection is more stable, upper brace one end is inserted after in the draw-in groove of L-type Connection Block and is fixed by dog screw, and form Dual positioning, structure is more firm; In addition, lower joint sleeve outer wall is also extended with L-type Connection Block, this L-type Connection Block free end and lower connecting rod snapping, this lower connecting rod end is by flanging and L-type Connection Block snapping, lower joint sleeve and lower connecting axle are all consistent with upper joint sleeve, upper connecting axle structure, unified appearance, the two ends of this lower connecting rod are then connected with activity box and L-type Connection Block respectively, realize window hangs being located by connecting when opening.
As the further setting of the present invention, described hinge assembly also comprises lifting gear, this lifting gear comprises the connector abutted with upper joint sleeve, the guide rail that slippage coordinates is formed with connector, to be installed on guide rail and connector can be driven to do the regulating block of oscilaltion movement along guide rail, described upper connecting axle comprises rotary shaft body, be sheathed on the axle sleeve of rotary shaft body lower end, these rotary shaft body two ends are respectively equipped with spacing axle head, rotary shaft body periphery is provided with expansion shoulder, rotary shaft body is divided into top and the bottom by this expansion shoulder, described upper joint sleeve is installed on rotary shaft body top, described connector is connected with axle sleeve one, connector offers the chute with guide rail adaptation, guide rail is provided with elongated slot, adjustment screw is provided with in elongated slot, this adjustment screw is connected with elongated slot through after connector, described regulating block side opening is provided with the guide groove with rail end adaptation, rail end inserts guide groove, and regulating block is fixedly connected with rail end by dog screw, regulating block side offers with lead rail axis to parallel axially extending bore, lift adjustment screw rod is provided with in this axially extending bore, lift adjustment screw rod outwardly one end is operating side, the lift adjustment screw rod other end abuts with connector through axially extending bore.
In said structure, above-mentioned lifting gear attaches on connecting axle and upper joint sleeve, be connected by the axle sleeve of upper connector with upper connecting axle simultaneously, driving connector to move up and down and then promote upper joint sleeve along guide rail by regulating block drives activity box to do the inching of above-below direction, play and correct position effect, activity box upper and lower side is all provided with this upper-lower position adjustment structure, and finely tune respectively up and down, effect is better.
As the further setting of the present invention, described hinge assembly also comprises right position adjustment structure, this right position adjusting device comprises adjustment seat, adjustment seat one end and is installed on the mount pad of activity box top rail affixed, mount pad is connected with upper brace, and described adjustment seat is provided with can the left and right adjusting screw rod that moves left and right of drive installation seat.
In said structure, activity box adjusts the right position between itself and fixed frame by right position adjustment structure; Left and right adjusting screw rod one end is arranged in adjustment seat, the left and right adjusting screw rod other end and mount pad threaded engagement, by turn upper brace that left and right adjusting screw rod makes mount pad drive to be connected with activity box top rail towards near or move away from fixed frame direction, thus fine setting effect is played to the installation site, left and right of activity box, preferably, after fine setting terminates, be installed on mount pad by dog screw, make dog screw pass mount pad to abut with activity box top rail and play positioning action to mount pad, ensure further mounting structure firmly and stability.
As the further setting of the present invention, described adjustment seat comprises positioning seat, this positioning seat by both wing portions and activity box top rail affixed, positioning seat is provided with the locating slot forming axial limiting with the operating side of left and right adjusting screw rod and coordinate, this is axially consistent with mount pad moving direction, described mount pad is provided with the mounting groove with the thread segment adaptation of left and right adjusting screw rod towards one end of adjustment seat, is provided with the positioning screw hole coordinated with the thread segment of left and right adjusting screw rod in this mounting groove.
In said structure, positioning seat is provided with the locating slot with left and right adjusting screw rod operating side adaptation, and this locating slot upper end is hatch frame, is convenient to left and right adjusting screw rod and installs, this left and right adjusting screw rod is installed on after in locating slot can do radial rotating, but it is axially restricted.
As the further setting of the present invention, described hinge assembly also comprises unlatching location structure, this unlatching location structure comprises the fixed strip being installed on fixed frame lower transverse beam, the push rod being installed on activity box lower transverse beam, fixed strip is provided with chute, push rod one end and activity box lower transverse beam hinged, the push rod other end is hinged with slide block, and this slide block is arranged in chute and forms slip location fit with chute.
In said structure, push rod two ends are articulated with on fixed frame and activity box respectively, push rod and one end that the chute on activity box coordinates are provided with location structure and make it can position in multiple positions of chute thus be fixed under window being in different opening angle, meet the user demand in multiple situation.
As the further setting of the present invention, described chute bottom surface is provided with retaining convex rib spaced apart, and slide block is held on retaining convex rib, and slide block offers locating hole, be threaded in locating hole securing member, and securing member forms location fit through being arranged in cavity after locating hole with retaining convex rib.
In said structure, slide block is held on the enterprising line slip of retaining convex rib, the height of retaining convex rib is lower, do not affect moving left and right of slide block, slide block is held on after on retaining convex rib, make securing member form spacing cooperation with retaining convex rib sidewall by securing member through inserting in cavity after locating hole, thus play locking effect.
As the further setting of the present invention, described switch module also comprises anti-misoperation structure, anti-misoperation structure comprises the hinge seat be installed in hinge arms, hinge arms is distributed with projection spaced apart, between projection and projection, there is interval trough, hinge seat is provided with the hinge channel can passed for the projection in hinge arms, hinge seat is provided with sliding shoe, hinge seat is provided with mounting groove, this mounting groove bottom surface and hinge channel UNICOM, sliding shoe is provided with the limited block with interval trough adaptation towards one end of hinge arms, sliding shoe is arranged in mounting groove and forms slippage with mounting groove and coordinates, glide direction and hinge arms moving direction are vertical relation, back-moving spring is provided with in mounting groove, sliding shoe is provided with the catch abutted with activity box.
In said structure, when window is in opening, back-moving spring abuts sliding shoe and the limited block on sliding shoe is just coordinated with the interval trough in hinge arms, so hinge arms cannot be driven when handle rotates to move, thus plays and prevents maloperation; When the window is closed, catch on sliding shoe contacts along limit with activity box, and catch is subject to activity box extruding and overcomes return spring pressure, retreats and makes limited block exit interval trough in hinge arms, now swing handle can drive hinge arms to move, thus realizes opening or locking window.
As the further setting of the present invention, described sliding shoe both sides are extended with guide block, mounting groove two side offers the gathering sill with guide block adaptation, gathering sill one end is provided with spring base, back-moving spring is installed on spring base, back-moving spring abuts with guide block, and mounting groove bottom surface offers limited block groove, and limited block groove axis is consistent with slide block glide direction.
In said structure, sliding shoe is coordinated with the gathering sill in mounting groove by guide block, and realize inside and outside slippage and coordinate, back-moving spring is arranged on gathering sill bottom surface, and back-moving spring lays respectively in the gathering sill of both sides, contacts with two guide pads, keeps both sides uniform force.
Adopt such scheme, window of the present invention can external-open and on change in outstanding two kinds of opening ways, rotated up by handle or be rotated down and realize different mode window opened vias, to meet the user demand under different situations.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing 1 is installed on the structural representation on activity box for specific embodiment of the invention hinge component;
Accompanying drawing 2 is specific embodiment of the invention window external-open status architecture schematic diagram;
Accompanying drawing 3 is outstanding status architecture schematic diagram on specific embodiment of the invention window;
Accompanying drawing 4 is the structural representation of specific embodiment of the invention hinge component;
Accompanying drawing 5 is the structural representation of specific embodiment of the invention locating hinge;
Accompanying drawing 6 is the structural representation of the micro-pendulum positioning component of the specific embodiment of the invention;
Accompanying drawing 7 is the STRUCTURE DECOMPOSITION figure of the micro-pendulum positioning component of the specific embodiment of the invention;
Accompanying drawing 8 is the STRUCTURE DECOMPOSITION figure of specific embodiment of the invention underneath hinges assembly;
Accompanying drawing 9 is the syndeton schematic diagram of specific embodiment of the invention adjustment seat and mount pad;
Accompanying drawing 10 is the structural representation of specific embodiment of the invention unlatching positioning component;
Accompanying drawing 11 is specific embodiment of the invention anti-misoperation STRUCTURE DECOMPOSITION schematic diagram;
Accompanying drawing 12 is the structural representation of specific embodiment of the invention hinge seat;
Accompanying drawing 13 is the structural representation of specific embodiment of the invention sliding shoe;
Fixed frame 1, activity box 2, handle 21, hinge arms 22, projection 221, interval trough 222, switch module 23, mount pad 24, convex globoidal 241, mounting groove 242, positioning screw hole 243,
Locating hinge 3, positioning strip 31, passage 311, channel side wall 312, groove 313, activity bar 32, locating piece 321,
Micro-pendulum positioning component 4, upper connecting axle 41, rotary shaft body 411, spacing axle head 411a, expand shoulder 411b, axle sleeve 412, upper joint sleeve 42, L-type Connection Block 43, draw-in groove 431, upper brace 44, lower connecting axle 45, lower joint sleeve 46, lower connecting rod 47,
Connector 51, chute 511, guide rail 52, elongated slot 521, adjustment screw 522, regulating block 53, guide groove 531, lift adjustment screw rod 54,
Adjustment seat 6, positioning seat 61, alar part 62, locating slot 63, left and right adjusting screw rod 64
Fixed strip 7, chute 71, retaining convex rib 711, cavity 712, push rod 8, slide block 81, securing member 82,
Hinge seat 91, hinge channel 911, mounting groove 912, gathering sill 913, limited block groove 914, sliding shoe 92, guide block 921, limited block 922, catch 923, spring base 93.
Detailed description of the invention
Specific embodiments of the invention are outstanding double-open window on external-open as shown in figures 1-13, comprise fixed frame 1 and activity box 2, activity box 2 to be placed between fixed frame 1 and to be provided with hinge arms 22 between activity box 2 and fixed frame 1, hinge arms 22 is provided with switch module 23, activity box 2 is provided with handle 21, handle 21 is provided with installing hole, switch module 23 comprises the driving tooth block and passive tooth block of being worked in coordination by teeth, driving tooth block is provided with connecting axle, connecting axle is installed in installing hole, handle 21 rotate through driving tooth block and passive tooth block coordinate rectilinear motion rotational motion being converted to and move up and down, the passive tooth block back side is extended with locating piece 321, hinge arms 22 is provided with the mounting groove 242 coordinated with locating piece 321, passive tooth block to be coordinated with mounting groove 242 by locating piece 321 and realizes itself and articulated jib and to be linked relation.It is left that above-mentioned fixed frame 1 comprises fixed frame 1, on right column and fixed frame 1, lower transverse beam, it is left that activity box 2 comprises activity box 2, on right column and activity box 2, lower transverse beam, activity box 2 left column is provided with handle 21, between fixed frame 1 right column and activity box 2 right column, hinge assembly is installed, hinge assembly comprises upper articulation assembly and lower hinge assembly, upper articulation assembly comprises locating hinge 3 and micro-swing locating hinge 3, locating hinge 3 is installed between activity box 2 top rail and fixed frame 1 top rail, micro-pendulum positioning component 4 is installed between fixed frame 1 right column and activity box 2 right column, locating hinge 3 comprises the positioning strip 31 being installed on fixed frame 1 top rail, be installed on the activity bar 32 of activity box 2 top rail, this activity bar 32 is provided with locating piece 321, positioning strip 31 offers the passage 311 with locating piece 321 adaptation, this channel side wall 312 is spaced apart is provided with groove 313, locating piece 321 moves axially along the passage 311 of positioning strip 31 and forms batch (-type) radial location fit structure with positioning strip 31, micro-swing locating hinge 3 comprises connecting axle 41, the upper joint sleeve 42 be rotatably assorted with upper connecting axle 41, upper connecting axle 41 is installed on fixed frame 1 right column by axle sleeve 412, upper joint sleeve 42 is installed on activity box 2 top rail, upper joint sleeve 42 forms micro-swing location fit by upper brace 44 with activity box 2 top rail, lower hinge assembly comprises lower connecting axle 45, the lower joint sleeve 46 be rotatably assorted with lower connecting axle 45, this lower connecting axle 45 is fixedly arranged on fixed frame 1 right column, lower joint sleeve 46 is connected with activity box 2 lower transverse beam by lower connecting rod 47, lower connecting rod 47 is provided with to be formed with activity box 2 lower transverse beam and locates or the movable transition components coordinated.
Locating hinge 3 in upper hinge unit forms location fit by the left of the left end of activity box 2 top rail and fixed frame 1 top rail, the right-hand member of activity box 2 top rail is then by upper brace 44, upper connecting axle 41 and upper joint sleeve 42 etc. and fixed frame 1 form low-angle swing location fit, activity box 2 lower transverse beam right-hand member is then coordinated with the lower joint sleeve 46 and lower connecting axle 45 being arranged on fixed frame 1 lower transverse beam right-hand member by lower connecting rod 47, positioning strip 31 in above-mentioned locating hinge 3 and activity bar 32 can form location fit, also can disengage simultaneously, simultaneously, the lower connecting rod 47 of activity box 2 lower end also can realize locating or the relation of disengagement with coordinating of opening locating slot 63 by reference column with between activity box 2, namely can hang upper or change between outward opening window, and this anatomical connectivity is firm.
Above-mentioned upper brace 44 is that flap construction and activity box 2 top rail right end corner are fitted, one end of upper brace 44 and upper joint sleeve 42 snapping, the other end of upper brace 44 is installed on by dog screw on the mount pad 24 of activity box 2 top rail, and this mount pad 24 upper surface is that globoidal structure abuts with upper brace 44 and forms micro-swing location fit.Upper brace 44 is that flap construction and activity box 2 top rail right end corner are fitted, its connection is more stable, abutted by convex globoidal 241 between upper brace 44 and the mount pad 24 of activity box 2 and form low-angle swing positioning relation, realize the wobbling action that activity box 2 is upwards opened relative to fixed frame 1 or closed up downwards.
Above-mentioned upper joint sleeve 42 outer wall is extended with L-type Connection Block 43, this L-type Connection Block 43 free end and upper brace 44 snapping, L-type Connection Block 43 comprises the link that be connected tangent with upper joint sleeve 42 outer wall and the buckle end with upper brace 44 snapping, this buckle end offers draw-in groove 431, on this, brace 44 one end to be inserted in draw-in groove 431 and to be fixed on L-type Connection Block 43 by dog screw, and upper brace 44 other end is connected with the mount pad 24 of activity box 2 top rail.Upper joint sleeve 42 is coordinated with L-type Connection Block 43 by the upper brace 44 of bending and is fixed on activity box 2, this mounting structure is firmly stable, upper brace 44 is fit in flap construction and activity box 2 corner, its connection is more stable, upper brace 44 one end is inserted after in the draw-in groove 431 of L-type Connection Block 43 and is fixed by dog screw, form Dual positioning, structure is more firm; In addition, lower joint sleeve 46 outer wall is also extended with L-type Connection Block 43, this L-type Connection Block 43 free end and lower connecting rod 47 snapping, this lower connecting rod 47 end is by flanging and L-type Connection Block 43 snapping, lower joint sleeve 46 and lower connecting axle 45 are all consistent with upper joint sleeve 42, upper connecting axle 41 structure, unified appearance, the two ends of this lower connecting rod 47 are then connected with activity box 2 and L-type Connection Block 43 respectively, realize window hangs being located by connecting when opening.
Above-mentioned hinge assembly also comprises lifting gear, this lifting gear comprises the connector 51 abutted with upper joint sleeve 42, the guide rail 52 that slippage coordinates is formed with connector 51, to be installed on guide rail 52 and connector 51 can be driven to do the regulating block 53 of oscilaltion movement along guide rail 52, upper connecting axle 41 comprises rotary shaft body 411, be sheathed on the axle sleeve 412 of rotary shaft body 411 lower end, these rotary shaft body 411 two ends are respectively equipped with spacing axle head 411a, rotary shaft body 411 periphery is provided with and expands shoulder 411b, rotary shaft body 411 is divided into top and the bottom by this expansion shoulder 411b, upper joint sleeve 42 is installed on rotary shaft body 411 top, connector 51 is connected with axle sleeve 412 one, connector 51 offers the chute 511 with guide rail 52 adaptation, guide rail 52 is provided with elongated slot 521, adjustment screw 522 is provided with in elongated slot 521, this adjustment screw 522 is connected with elongated slot 521 through after connector 51, regulating block 53 side opening is provided with the guide groove 531 with guide rail 52 end adapter, guide groove 531 is inserted in guide rail 52 end, and regulating block 53 is connected with guide rail 52 end winding support by dog screw, regulating block 53 side offers the axially extending bore axially parallel with guide rail 52, lift adjustment screw rod 54 is provided with in this axially extending bore, lift adjustment screw rod 54 outwardly one end is operating side, lift adjustment screw rod 54 other end abuts with connector 51 through axially extending bore.
Above-mentioned lifting gear attaches on connecting axle 41 and upper joint sleeve 42, be connected by the axle sleeve 412 of upper connector 51 with upper connecting axle 41 simultaneously, driving connector 51 to move up and down and then promote upper joint sleeve 42 along guide rail 52 by regulating block 53 drives activity box 2 to do the inching of above-below direction, play and correct position effect, activity box 2 upper and lower side is all provided with this upper-lower position adjustment structure, finely tune respectively up and down, effect is better.
Above-mentioned hinge assembly also comprises right position adjustment structure, this right position adjusting device comprises adjustment seat 6, adjustment seat 6 one end and is installed on the mount pad 24 of activity box 2 top rail affixed, mount pad 24 is connected with upper brace 44, and adjustment seat 6 is provided with can the left and right adjusting screw rod 64 that moves left and right of drive installation seat 24.Activity box 2 adjusts the right position between itself and fixed frame 1 by right position adjustment structure, left and right adjusting screw rod 64 one end is arranged in adjustment seat 6, left and right adjusting screw rod 64 other end and mount pad 24 threaded engagement, by turn upper brace 44 that left and right adjusting screw rod 64 makes mount pad 24 drive to be connected with activity box 2 top rail towards near or move away from fixed frame 1 direction, thus fine setting effect is played to the installation site, left and right of activity box 2, preferably, after fine setting terminates, be installed on mount pad 24 by dog screw, make dog screw pass mount pad 24 to abut with activity box 2 top rail and play positioning action to mount pad 24, firm and the stability of further guarantee mounting structure.
Above-mentioned adjustment seat 6 comprises positioning seat 61, this positioning seat 61 is affixed by both wing portions 62 and activity box 2 top rail, positioning seat 61 is provided with the locating slot 63 forming axial limiting with the operating side of left and right adjusting screw rod 64 and coordinate, this is axially consistent with mount pad 24 moving direction, mount pad 24 is provided with the mounting groove 242 with the thread segment adaptation of left and right adjusting screw rod 64 towards one end of adjustment seat 6, is provided with the positioning screw hole 243 coordinated with the thread segment of left and right adjusting screw rod 64 in this mounting groove 242.Positioning seat 61 is provided with the locating slot 63 with left and right adjusting screw rod 64 operating side adaptation, this locating slot 63 upper end is hatch frame, be convenient to left and right adjusting screw rod 64 install, this left and right adjusting screw rod 64 is installed on after in locating slot 63 can do radial rotating, but it is axially restricted.
Above-mentioned hinge assembly also comprises unlatching location structure, this unlatching location structure comprises the fixed strip 7 being installed on fixed frame 1 lower transverse beam, the push rod 8 being installed on activity box 2 lower transverse beam, fixed strip 7 is provided with chute 71, push rod 8 one end and activity box 2 lower transverse beam hinged, push rod 8 other end is hinged with slide block 81, and this slide block 81 is arranged in chute 71 and forms slip location fit with chute 71.Push rod 8 two ends are articulated with on fixed frame 1 and activity box 2 respectively, one end that push rod 8 and the chute 71 on activity box 2 coordinate is provided with location structure and makes it can position in multiple positions of chute 71 thus be fixed under window being in different opening angle, meets the user demand in multiple situation.
Above-mentioned chute 71 bottom surface is provided with retaining convex rib 711 spaced apart, there is between retaining convex rib 711 and retaining convex rib 711 cavity 712, slide block 81 is held on retaining convex rib 711, slide block 81 offers locating hole, be threaded in locating hole securing member 82, and securing member 82 forms location fit through being arranged in cavity 712 after locating hole with retaining convex rib 711.Slide block 81 is held on the enterprising line slip of retaining convex rib 711, the height of retaining convex rib 711 is lower, do not affect moving left and right of slide block 81, slide block 81 is held on after on retaining convex rib 711, make securing member 82 form spacing cooperation with retaining convex rib 711 sidewall by securing member 82 through inserting in cavity 712 after locating hole, thus play locking effect.
Above-mentioned switch module 23 also comprises anti-misoperation structure, anti-misoperation structure comprises the hinge seat 91 be installed in hinge arms 22, hinge arms 22 is distributed with projection 221 spaced apart, there is between projection 221 and projection 221 interval trough 222, hinge seat 91 is provided with the hinge channel 911 can passed for the projection 221 in hinge arms 22, hinge seat 91 is provided with sliding shoe 92, hinge seat 91 is provided with mounting groove 912, this mounting groove 912 bottom surface and hinge channel 911 UNICOM, sliding shoe 92 is provided with the limited block 922 with interval trough 222 adaptation towards one end of hinge arms 22, sliding shoe 92 is arranged in mounting groove 912 and forms slippage with mounting groove 912 and coordinates, glide direction and hinge arms 22 moving direction are vertical relation, back-moving spring is provided with in mounting groove 912, sliding shoe 92 is provided with the catch 923 abutted with activity box 2.When window is in opening, back-moving spring abuts sliding shoe 92 and the limited block 922 on sliding shoe 92 is just coordinated with the interval trough 222 in hinge arms 22, so hinge arms 22 cannot be driven when handle 21 rotates to move, thus plays and prevents maloperation; When the window is closed, catch 923 on sliding shoe 92 contacts along limit with activity box 2, catch 923 is subject to activity box 2 extruding and overcomes return spring pressure, retreat and make limited block 922 exit interval trough 222 in hinge arms 22, now swing handle 21 can drive hinge arms 22 to move, thus realizes opening or locking window.
Above-mentioned sliding shoe 92 both sides are extended with guide block 921, mounting groove 912 two side offers the gathering sill 913 with guide block 921 adaptation, gathering sill 913 one end is provided with spring base 93, back-moving spring is installed on spring base 93, back-moving spring abuts with guide block 921, mounting groove 912 bottom surface offers limited block groove 914, and limited block groove 914 axis is consistent with slide block 81 glide direction.Sliding shoe 92 is coordinated with the gathering sill 913 in mounting groove 912 by guide block 921, realize inside and outside slippage to coordinate, back-moving spring is arranged on gathering sill 913 bottom surface, and back-moving spring lays respectively in the gathering sill 913 of both sides, contact with two guide pads, keep both sides uniform force.
Window of the present invention can external-open and on change in outstanding two kinds of opening ways, rotate up by handle 21 or be rotated down and realize different mode window opened vias, to meet the user demand under different situations.The present invention is not limited to above-mentioned detailed description of the invention; persons skilled in the art are according to content disclosed by the invention; other multiple detailed description of the invention can be adopted to implement of the present invention; or every employing project organization of the present invention and thinking; do simple change or change, all fall into protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. outstanding double-open window on an external-open, comprise fixed frame and activity box, activity box to be placed between fixed frame and to be provided with hinge arms between activity box and fixed frame, hinge arms is provided with switch module, fixed frame comprises a fixed frame left side, on right column and fixed frame, lower transverse beam, activity box comprises an activity box left side, on right column and activity box, lower transverse beam, activity box left column is provided with handle, between fixed frame right column and activity box right column, hinge assembly is installed, it is characterized in that: described hinge assembly comprises upper articulation assembly and lower hinge assembly, upper articulation assembly comprises locating hinge and micro-swing locating hinge, locating hinge is installed between activity box top rail and fixed frame top rail, micro-pendulum positioning component is installed between fixed frame right column and activity box right column, described locating hinge comprises the positioning strip being installed on fixed frame top rail, be installed on the activity bar of activity box top rail, this activity bar is provided with locating piece, positioning strip offers the passage with locating piece adaptation, this channel side wall is spaced apart is provided with groove, locating piece moves axially along the passage of positioning strip and forms batch (-type) radial location fit structure with positioning strip, micro-swing locating hinge comprises connecting axle, the upper joint sleeve be rotatably assorted with upper connecting axle, upper connecting axle is installed on fixed frame right column, upper joint sleeve is installed on activity box top rail, upper joint sleeve forms micro-swing location fit by upper brace and activity box top rail, described lower hinge assembly comprises lower connecting axle, the lower joint sleeve be rotatably assorted with lower connecting axle, this lower connecting axle is fixedly arranged on fixed frame right column, lower joint sleeve is connected with activity box lower transverse beam by lower connecting rod, lower connecting rod is provided with to be formed with activity box lower transverse beam and locates or the movable transition components coordinated.
2. outstanding double-open window on external-open according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described upper brace is that flap construction and activity box top rail right end corner are fitted, one end of upper brace and upper joint sleeve snapping, the other end of upper brace is installed on by keeper on the mount pad of activity box top rail, and this mount pad upper surface is that globoidal structure abuts with upper brace and forms micro-swing location fit.
3. outstanding double-open window on external-open according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: described upper joint sleeve outer wall is extended with L-type Connection Block, this L-type Connection Block free end and upper brace snapping, described L-type Connection Block comprises the link that be connected tangent with upper joint sleeve outer wall and the buckle end with upper brace snapping, this buckle end offers draw-in groove, on this, brace one end to be inserted in draw-in groove and to be fixed on L-type Connection Block by dog screw, and the upper brace other end is connected with the mount pad of activity box top rail.
4. outstanding double-open window on external-open according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described hinge assembly also comprises lifting gear, this lifting gear comprises the connector abutted with upper joint sleeve, the guide rail that slippage coordinates is formed with connector, to be installed on guide rail and connector can be driven to do the regulating block of oscilaltion movement along guide rail, described upper connecting axle comprises rotary shaft body, be sheathed on the axle sleeve of rotary shaft body lower end, these rotary shaft body two ends are respectively equipped with spacing axle head, rotary shaft body periphery is provided with expansion shoulder, rotary shaft body is divided into top and the bottom by this expansion shoulder, described upper joint sleeve is installed on rotary shaft body top, described connector is connected with axle sleeve one, connector offers the chute with guide rail adaptation, guide rail is provided with elongated slot, adjustment screw is provided with in elongated slot, this adjustment screw is connected with elongated slot through after connector, described regulating block side opening is provided with the guide groove with rail end adaptation, rail end inserts guide groove, and regulating block is fixedly connected with rail end by dog screw, regulating block side offers with lead rail axis to parallel axially extending bore, lift adjustment screw rod is provided with in this axially extending bore, lift adjustment screw rod outwardly one end is operating side, the lift adjustment screw rod other end abuts with connector through axially extending bore.
5. outstanding double-open window on external-open according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: described hinge assembly also comprises right position adjustment structure, this right position adjusting device comprises adjustment seat, adjustment seat one end and is installed on the mount pad of activity box top rail affixed, mount pad is connected with upper brace, and described adjustment seat is provided with can the left and right adjusting screw rod that moves left and right of drive installation seat.
6. outstanding double-open window on external-open according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: described adjustment seat comprises positioning seat, this positioning seat by both wing portions and activity box top rail affixed, positioning seat is provided with the locating slot forming axial limiting with the operating side of left and right adjusting screw rod and coordinate, this is axially consistent with mount pad moving direction, described mount pad is provided with the mounting groove with the thread segment adaptation of left and right adjusting screw rod towards one end of adjustment seat, is provided with the positioning screw hole coordinated with the thread segment of left and right adjusting screw rod in this mounting groove.
7. outstanding double-open window on external-open according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: described hinge assembly also comprises unlatching location structure, this unlatching location structure comprises the fixed strip being installed on fixed frame lower transverse beam, the push rod being installed on activity box lower transverse beam, fixed strip is provided with chute, push rod one end and activity box lower transverse beam hinged, the push rod other end is hinged with slide block, and this slide block is arranged in chute and forms slip location fit with chute.
8. outstanding double-open window on external-open according to claim 7, it is characterized in that: described chute bottom surface is provided with retaining convex rib spaced apart, slide block is held on retaining convex rib, slide block offers locating hole, be threaded in locating hole securing member, and securing member forms location fit through being arranged in cavity after locating hole with retaining convex rib.
9. outstanding double-open window on external-open according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: described switch module also comprises anti-misoperation structure, anti-misoperation structure comprises the hinge seat be installed in hinge arms, hinge arms is distributed with projection spaced apart, between projection and projection, there is interval trough, hinge seat is provided with the hinge channel can passed for the projection in hinge arms, hinge seat is provided with sliding shoe, hinge seat is provided with mounting groove, this mounting groove bottom surface and hinge channel UNICOM, sliding shoe is provided with the limited block with interval trough adaptation towards one end of hinge arms, sliding shoe is arranged in mounting groove and forms slippage with mounting groove and coordinates, glide direction and hinge arms moving direction are vertical relation, back-moving spring is provided with in mounting groove, sliding shoe is provided with the catch abutted with activity box.
10. outstanding double-open window on external-open according to claim 9, it is characterized in that: described sliding shoe both sides are extended with guide block, mounting groove two side offers the gathering sill with guide block adaptation, gathering sill one end is provided with spring base, back-moving spring is installed on spring base, back-moving spring abuts with guide block, and mounting groove bottom surface offers limited block groove, and limited block groove axis is consistent with slide block glide direction.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610041481.XA CN105545173B (en) | 2016-01-21 | 2016-01-21 | Double-open type window is hanged on external-open |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610041481.XA CN105545173B (en) | 2016-01-21 | 2016-01-21 | Double-open type window is hanged on external-open |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN105545173A true CN105545173A (en) | 2016-05-04 |
| CN105545173B CN105545173B (en) | 2018-02-06 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201610041481.XA Active CN105545173B (en) | 2016-01-21 | 2016-01-21 | Double-open type window is hanged on external-open |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108843195A (en) * | 2018-06-20 | 2018-11-20 | 王中昊 | A kind of Novel casement window |
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| CN205314825U (en) * | 2016-01-21 | 2016-06-15 | 瑞安市亚尔门窗五金有限公司 | Hang double open type window on external -open |
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| FR2764324B1 (en) * | 1997-03-19 | 2002-05-10 | Giesse Spa | COMPLEX OF ELEMENTS FORMING A COMPASS-HINGE GROUP FOR OSCILLO-SWING WINDOWS |
| CN200978588Y (en) * | 2006-12-08 | 2007-11-21 | 陈国宜 | Positioning adjustable sliding support |
| WO2009154343A1 (en) * | 2008-06-19 | 2009-12-23 | (주)Lg화학 | Hardware for controlling project and casement of window and door |
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| CN108843195A (en) * | 2018-06-20 | 2018-11-20 | 王中昊 | A kind of Novel casement window |
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| CN105545173B (en) | 2018-02-06 |
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