CN203626487U - Multi-suspended-sash-window system capable of being synchronously opened and closed - Google Patents
Multi-suspended-sash-window system capable of being synchronously opened and closed Download PDFInfo
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- CN203626487U CN203626487U CN201420003345.8U CN201420003345U CN203626487U CN 203626487 U CN203626487 U CN 203626487U CN 201420003345 U CN201420003345 U CN 201420003345U CN 203626487 U CN203626487 U CN 203626487U
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- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 abstract description 13
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004308 accommodation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019994 cava Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 238000012913 prioritisation Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Disclosed is a multi-suspended-sash-window system capable of being synchronously opened and closed. The multi-suspended-sash-window system comprises two or more movable suspended sash windows, the suspended sash windows comprise window frames and window sashes, and the multi-suspended-sash-window system is further provided with a synchronous opening and closing system; the synchronous opening and closing system comprises a driving rotating shaft, two or more suspended sash window gear racks and a driving device; the driving rotating shaft is parallel to window frames of the suspended sash windows, one end of the driving rotating shaft is in transmission connection with the driving device, and thereby, the driving rotating shaft can perform clockwise rotation or anticlockwise rotation around the axis of the driving rotating shaft; ends of the suspended sash window gear racks are hinged to the window sashes, and other ends of the suspended sash window gear racks are in transmission connection with the driving rotating shaft; a gear wheel is fixedly arranged at a position of the driving rotating shaft, the position of the driving rotating shaft is connected with the suspended sash window gear racks, the gear wheel is meshed with the suspended sash window gear racks, and therefore, the suspended sash window gear racks can be driven during rotation of the rotating shaft to push or pull the window sashes to perform opening or closing actions. According to the multi-suspended-sash-window system capable of being synchronously opened and closed, during operation, the suspended sash window gear racks perform two separate movements which are to-and-fro movement along the straight line that the gear racks are located and circumferential movement around the driving rotating shaft; the distance between the driving rotating shaft and each suspended sash window frame is fixed, so that linear velocity and angular velocity of each suspended sash window gear rack during the circumferential movement are equal, and high-accuracy synchronous opening and closing can be achieved; meanwhile, the multi-suspended-sash-window system has the advantages of low manufacturing costs, mounting difficulty and maintaining costs.
Description
Technical field
This is novel relates to a kind of Machinery Control System that drives outstanding window to open and close, and relates in particular to the Machinery Control Systems that can make the outstanding window synchronous opening/closing of many fans.
Background technology
Top hinged window is a kind of by the handle handle of operation sash, drives the corresponding movement of hardware driver, makes sash outstandingly open or to topple over to indoor the window structure of opening certain angle to indoor.Its air permeability, safety, practicality are good, are therefore subject to consumers in general's favor.
But also there are some problems in existing top hinged window.Existing top hinged window is opened the general sliding support hinge that adopts, and in the time opening, the most advanced and sophisticated place, one end of top holder cantilever is directed to drift angle and ejects toward opening direction; And in closing course in the time that sliding support hinge is closed to a certain degree, withstand and slide along the work plane of guiding drift angle at the most advanced and sophisticated place, one end of its top holder cantilever, until completely closed.Adjustment screw is housed on slide block, plays regulating friction force.When this kind of sliding support hinge is installed on top hinged window, mainly contain following shortcoming:
1, this opening ways cannot reach many outstanding window synchronous opening/closings, for the prominent wind and rain sky of meeting, in the higher situation of floor, easily cause closing window not in time, and blast is larger time, and sliding support is easy to occur distortion, the problem such as malfunctioning.
2, in the opening-closing process of sash, slide block is dragged the one side that compresses slide rail under the Action of Gravity Field of sash, thereby can be worn because of friction in the opening-closing process of sash, along with the increase of slider wear, the degree that slide block departs from slide rail center increases gradually, therefore in the time that sliding support hinge is closed, the tip of top holder cantilevered head increases the pressure of guiding drift angle, the wearing and tearing of drift angle of making to lead increase, guiding drift angle reduces application life greatly, and due to guiding drift angle restriction, top holder cantilever can not be completely closed, so just cause Window closing imprecision even cannot close.
3, in the time of top hinged window for larger or heavier, although adjustment screw is housed on slide block, but adjustment screw=the amplitude of accommodation limited after all, the frictional force that sliding support hinge provides is still not enough to resist the power of closing that sash produces because of deadweight, thereby the frictional force that sash provides by sliding support hinge self can not be positioned arbitrarily the arbitrary position within the scope of its unlatching.
Summary of the invention
This novel object is to provide the outstanding window open-shut linkage system that a kind of cost is cheap, easy to maintenance, synchronous opening/closing precision is high.
Novel for the ease of understanding this, spy carries out following explanation of nouns to related each term.
Outstanding window: outstanding window is the window of opening along horizontal axis.
External-open top hinged window: hinge (hinge) is loaded on window upside, the top hinged window of opening to outdoor direction.
Slide-bar top hinged window: folding hinge (sliding support) is equipped with on top, the sash left and right sides, opens the window of form to outdoor generation rotation translation simultaneously.
Inside open bottom hinged window: hinge (hinge) is loaded on window downside, the top hinged window of opening to indoor direction.
Window frame: window frame is the transition zone of body of wall and window, plays one and fixes and prevent that body of wall caves in around.
for achieving the above object, this new technique scheme is:
How outstanding window system that can synchronous opening/closing, comprises two fans or above movable suspension window, and described outstanding window comprises window frame and sash; It is also provided with a synchronous opening/closing system; Described synchronous opening/closing system comprises: one drives axis of rotation, two or above outstanding window tooth bar, a drive unit; Described driving axis of rotation is parallel to the window frame of outstanding window, and one end is in transmission connection in drive unit, makes to drive axis of rotation to clockwise rotate also and can rotate counterclockwise by its axis; Described outstanding window tooth bar one end is articulated with sash, the other end driving axis of rotation that is in transmission connection; Described driving axis of rotation is setting firmly a gear with the junction of outstanding window tooth bar, and make gear and outstanding window tooth bar intermeshing, make can drive in axis of rotation rotation process outstanding window tooth bar promote or pull sash to open or close action.
The hinge intersection point of described outstanding window tooth bar and movable suspension door leaf is located at the middle part of many outstanding sash frames lower edge.
Described drive unit is provided with multidirectional connecting portion with the junction that drives axis of rotation; Described multidirectional connecting portion is linked and forms successively by one or above coupling head, and the coupling head wherein connecting with drive unit, at shaft axis corresponding to drive unit, is not parallel to and drives the coupling head that axis of rotation connects driving the shaft axis that axis of rotation is corresponding.
Described multidirectional connecting portion comprises a coupling head; Cut with scissors respectively in the end of the output of drive unit and driving axis of rotation at the two ends of described coupling head; Wherein with the hinged corresponding shaft axis of drive unit, perpendicular to drive the hinged corresponding shaft axis of axis of rotation.
Described drive unit comprises supporting plate, hinge wheel, tooth bar, tooth bar positioner, motor or handle, and described hinge wheel is rotatably fixedly installed on supporting plate; Described motor or handle drives are connected in hinge wheel, make hinge wheel can do to rotate and also can rotate counterclockwise along pin; Described tooth bar positioner is provided with two or more equal diameter tooth bar locating wheels and location seat board, described tooth bar locating wheel is rotatably installed on the seat board of location, and the shaft axis that makes each locating wheel at grade and be parallel to each other, described installation seat plate is rotatably fixedly installed on supporting plate, tooth bar locating wheel relies on the back side of tooth bar, and makes tooth bar be engaged in hinge wheel; One end of described tooth bar is articulated with driving axis of rotation indirectly or directly.
At least have two fans how the window frame of outstanding window is fixing and hang one or above backstay, the unsettled end of backstay is provided with an installing hole, and each installing hole equates to the distance of the window frames of many outstanding windows, and every bar is parallel to each other and at grade; The installing hole interference fit of described driving axis of rotation and backstay makes to drive axis of rotation can stretch in the installing hole of each backstay simultaneously, to realize by backstay driving the activity of axis of rotation spacing.
It also comprises a connecting rod, and described connecting rod is connected on every fan sash, makes each fan sash be linked to be an entirety, and does synchronous opening/closing action.
the usefulness of technique scheme is:
This Novel suspended window tooth bar is carried out two kinds of componental movements at work: along the back and forth movement of tooth bar place straight line, around the circular motion that drives axis of rotation; Because driving axis of rotation and each many outstanding window frame distances is definite value, therefore linear velocity and the angular velocity of each outstanding window tooth bar in circular motion is all identical, therefore can realize high-precision high synchronous opening/closing; This structure also has the features such as cost is low, installation difficulty is low, and maintenance cost is low simultaneously.
This novel multidirectional connecting portion that utilizes connects driving mechanism and drives axis of rotation, greatly reduces the installation difficulty of driving mechanism, makes this novel product more can be applicable to work high above the ground.
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments to this novel being further described.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation;
Fig. 2 is the utility model driving device structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is rack and pinion fit structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is the utility model drive unit lateral view.
The specific embodiment
embodiment 1
How outstanding window system that can synchronous opening/closing, comprises mobilizable outstanding window 1, and described outstanding window comprises window frame 11 and sash 12; It is also provided with a synchronous opening/closing system 2; Described synchronous opening/closing system 2 comprises: one drives axis of rotation 21, outstanding window tooth bar 22, a drive unit 23; Described driving axis of rotation 21 is parallel to the window frame 11 of outstanding window, and one end is in transmission connection in drive unit 23, makes to drive axis of rotation 21 to clockwise rotate also and can rotate counterclockwise by its axis; Described outstanding window tooth bar 22 one end are articulated with sash 12, and the other end is in transmission connection and drives axis of rotation 21; Described driving axis of rotation 21 is setting firmly a travelling gear 3 with the junction of outstanding window tooth bar 22, and make gear 3 and outstanding window tooth bar 22 intermeshing.
As shown in Figure 3, one end that described tooth bar 22 is articulated with sash is provided with locating hole and tooth bar fixed mount 4, and tooth bar fixed mount 4 one end are fixedly arranged on window frame 11 by screw 5, and the other end is fixedly arranged on tooth bar 22 by detent mechanism 8; Described detent mechanism 8 comprises an installation seat plate 81, tooth bar locating wheel 82; Described gear 3 is located on installation seat plate 81, and described tooth bar locating wheel is located on the opposite side installation seat plate with respect to gear, and described tooth bar locating wheel is located at respectively the installation seat plate left and right sides, and tooth bar locating wheel is fixedly arranged on the junction with tooth bar, and leans mutually with tooth bar; In described driving axis of rotation 21 rotation processes, can drive outstanding window tooth bar 22 promote or pull sash 12 to open or close action.Described outstanding window tooth bar 22 is located at the middle parts that hang sash frames lower edge with the hinge intersection point of movable suspension door leaf more.
Described drive unit 23 is provided with multidirectional connecting portion with the junction that drives axis of rotation 21; Described multidirectional connecting portion is linked and forms successively by coupling head, and the coupling head wherein connecting with drive unit 23, at shaft axis corresponding to drive unit 23, is not parallel to the coupling head that drives axis of rotation 21 to connect and is driving the shaft axis that axis of rotation 21 is corresponding.Described multidirectional connecting portion comprises a coupling head; Cut with scissors respectively in the end of the output of drive unit 23 and driving axis of rotation 21 at the two ends of described coupling head; Wherein with the hinged corresponding shaft axis of drive unit 23, perpendicular to drive the hinged corresponding shaft axis of axis of rotation.
Described drive unit 23 comprises supporting plate 231, hinge wheel 232, tooth bar 22, tooth bar positioner, motor or handle, and described hinge wheel 232 is rotatably fixedly installed on supporting plate; Described motor or handle drives are connected in gear 232, make hinge wheel 232 can do to rotate and also can rotate counterclockwise along pin; Described tooth bar positioner is provided with equal diameter tooth bar locating wheel and location seat board, described tooth bar locating wheel is rotatably installed on the seat board of location, and the shaft axis that makes each locating wheel at grade and be parallel to each other, described installation seat plate is rotatably fixedly installed on supporting plate, tooth bar locating wheel relies on the back side of tooth bar, and makes tooth bar be engaged in hinge wheel; One end of described tooth bar is articulated with driving axis of rotation indirectly or directly.
The utility model is carried out two kinds of componental movements in use: along the back and forth movement of tooth bar place straight line, around the circular motion that drives axis of rotation; Because driving axis of rotation and each many outstanding window frame distances is definite value, therefore linear velocity and the angular velocity of each outstanding window tooth bar in circular motion is all identical, therefore can realize high-precision high synchronous opening/closing.
This novel multidirectional connecting portion that utilizes connects driving mechanism and drives axis of rotation 21, greatly reduces the installation difficulty of driving mechanism, makes this novel product more can be applicable to work high above the ground; This structure also has the features such as cost is low, installation difficulty is low, and maintenance cost is low simultaneously.
In the present embodiment, described outstanding window 1 can be provided with as required 2 or more than, as: 3,4; Described suspension tooth bar 22 is more than 2, certainly also can arrange as required 3,4,5; Described coupling head is by 1 or form above, certainly also can arrange as required 2,3; Described tooth bar locating wheel be provided with 2 or more than, as: 3.
Obviously this novel how outstanding window system that can synchronous opening/closing is not limited to above-described embodiment, can also have following prioritization scheme:
1) at least have two fans how the window frame of outstanding window is fixing and hang one or above backstay, the unsettled end of backstay is provided with an installing hole, and each installing hole equates to the distance of the window frames of many outstanding windows, and every bar is parallel to each other and at grade; The installing hole interference fit of described driving axis of rotation 21 and backstay makes to drive axis of rotation 21 can stretch in the installing hole of each backstay simultaneously, to realize by backstay driving the activity of axis of rotation 21 spacing.
2) it also comprises a connecting rod 6, and described connecting rod is connected on every fan sash, makes each fan sash be linked to be an entirety, and does synchronous opening/closing action.
This first novel goal of the invention is: this is novel provides the outstanding window open-shut linkage system that a kind of cost is cheap, easy to maintenance, synchronous opening/closing precision is high.Structure described in above-described embodiment figure is only to realize a kind of scheme of the object of the invention, and the technical scheme of in every case recording by claim is to realize this novel goal of the invention, all in novel protection domain.
Claims (7)
1. a how outstanding window system that can synchronous opening/closing, comprises two fans or above movable suspension window, and described outstanding window comprises window frame and sash; It is characterized in that: it is also provided with a synchronous opening/closing system; Described synchronous opening/closing system comprises: one drives axis of rotation, two or above outstanding window tooth bar, a drive unit; Described driving axis of rotation is parallel to the window frame of outstanding window, and one end is in transmission connection in drive unit, makes to drive axis of rotation to clockwise rotate also and can rotate counterclockwise by its axis; Described outstanding window tooth bar one end is articulated with sash, the other end driving axis of rotation that is in transmission connection; Described driving axis of rotation is setting firmly a gear with the junction of outstanding window tooth bar, and make gear and outstanding window tooth bar intermeshing, make can drive in axis of rotation rotation process outstanding window tooth bar promote or pull sash to open or close action.
2. a kind of how outstanding window system that can synchronous opening/closing as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the hinge intersection point of described outstanding window tooth bar and movable suspension door leaf is located at the middle parts of many outstanding sash frames lower edge.
3. a kind of how outstanding window system that can synchronous opening/closing as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described drive unit is provided with multidirectional connecting portion with the junction that drives axis of rotation; Described multidirectional connecting portion is linked and forms successively by one or above coupling head, and the coupling head wherein connecting with drive unit, at shaft axis corresponding to drive unit, is not parallel to and drives the coupling head that axis of rotation connects driving the shaft axis that axis of rotation is corresponding.
4. a kind of how outstanding window system that can synchronous opening/closing as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that: described multidirectional connecting portion comprises a coupling head; Cut with scissors respectively in the end of the output of drive unit and driving axis of rotation at the two ends of described coupling head; Wherein with the hinged corresponding shaft axis of drive unit, perpendicular to drive the hinged corresponding shaft axis of axis of rotation.
5. a kind of how outstanding window system that can synchronous opening/closing as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described drive unit comprises supporting plate, hinge wheel, tooth bar, tooth bar positioner, motor or handle, and described hinge wheel is rotatably fixedly installed on supporting plate; Described motor or handle drives are connected in hinge wheel, make hinge wheel can do to rotate and also can rotate counterclockwise along pin; Described tooth bar positioner is provided with two or more equal diameter tooth bar locating wheels and location seat board, described tooth bar locating wheel is rotatably installed on the seat board of location, and the shaft axis that makes each locating wheel at grade and be parallel to each other, described installation seat plate is rotatably fixedly installed on supporting plate, tooth bar locating wheel relies on the back side of tooth bar, and makes tooth bar be engaged in hinge wheel; One end of described tooth bar is articulated with driving axis of rotation indirectly or directly.
6. a kind of how outstanding window system that can synchronous opening/closing as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: at least exist two fans to hang the fixing suspension of window frame one or the above backstay of window more, the unsettled end of backstay is provided with an installing hole, each installing hole equates to the distance of the window frames of many outstanding windows, and every bar is parallel to each other and at grade; The installing hole interference fit of described driving axis of rotation and backstay makes to drive axis of rotation can stretch in the installing hole of each backstay simultaneously, to realize by backstay driving the activity of axis of rotation spacing.
7. a kind of how outstanding window system that can synchronous opening/closing as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: it also comprises a connecting rod, and described connecting rod is connected on every fan sash, makes each fan sash be linked to be an entirety, and does synchronous opening/closing action.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420003345.8U CN203626487U (en) | 2013-09-12 | 2014-01-04 | Multi-suspended-sash-window system capable of being synchronously opened and closed |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320584071.1 | 2013-09-12 | ||
| CN201320584071 | 2013-09-12 | ||
| CN201420003345.8U CN203626487U (en) | 2013-09-12 | 2014-01-04 | Multi-suspended-sash-window system capable of being synchronously opened and closed |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203626487U true CN203626487U (en) | 2014-06-04 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420003345.8U Expired - Lifetime CN203626487U (en) | 2013-09-12 | 2014-01-04 | Multi-suspended-sash-window system capable of being synchronously opened and closed |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203626487U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106481182A (en) * | 2015-08-31 | 2017-03-08 | 兴安福星门业店 | A kind of electric window-opening device |
-
2014
- 2014-01-04 CN CN201420003345.8U patent/CN203626487U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106481182A (en) * | 2015-08-31 | 2017-03-08 | 兴安福星门业店 | A kind of electric window-opening device |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20140604 |