CN105542890B - A kind of novel natural gas synergist - Google Patents

A kind of novel natural gas synergist Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105542890B
CN105542890B CN201510957320.0A CN201510957320A CN105542890B CN 105542890 B CN105542890 B CN 105542890B CN 201510957320 A CN201510957320 A CN 201510957320A CN 105542890 B CN105542890 B CN 105542890B
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parts
natural gas
gas synergist
synergist
propane
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CN105542890A (en
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郑社鉴
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Wanrong Tianfeng of Gas Co. Ltd.
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Wanrong Tianfeng Of Gas Co Ltd
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    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L3/00—Gaseous fuels; Natural gas; Synthetic natural gas obtained by processes not covered by subclass C10G, C10K; Liquefied petroleum gas
    • C10L3/06—Natural gas; Synthetic natural gas obtained by processes not covered by C10G, C10K3/02 or C10K3/04
    • C10L3/10—Working-up natural gas or synthetic natural gas
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L10/00—Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L2200/00—Components of fuel compositions
    • C10L2200/04—Organic compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L2230/00—Function and purpose of a components of a fuel or the composition as a whole
    • C10L2230/22—Function and purpose of a components of a fuel or the composition as a whole for improving fuel economy or fuel efficiency
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L2300/00—Mixture of two or more additives covered by the same group of C10L1/00 - C10L1/308
    • C10L2300/40—Mixture of four or more components

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)
  • Gas Separation By Absorption (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of novel natural gas synergist, the natural gas synergist is made of the raw material of following parts by weight:20 35 parts of five-carbon ring naphthene hydrocarbon, 10 18 parts of propane, 15 25 parts of absolute ethyl alcohol, 10 25 parts of petroleum ether, 1.2 2.4 parts of ferrocene, 1.1 1.8 parts of isooctyl ester nitrate, 1.6 2.4 parts of hexamethylene, 26 parts of isoheptane, its preparation method comprises the following steps:S1, by five-carbon ring naphthene hydrocarbon, propane, hexamethylene, isoheptane, ferrocene, isooctyl ester nitrate are mixed according to proportioning, are added in mixer and are slowly stirred, and maintain the temperature at 25 DEG C 40 DEG C；S2, after the mixture in S1 is stirred 1.5 3h, absolute ethyl alcohol, petroleum ether are added into mixer, then proceed to 1 2h of stirring, and maintain the temperature at 15 DEG C 30 DEG C.It is of the invention and nontoxic, and the manufactured gas explosion limit is very low after being mixed with natural gas, will not emerge black smoke when in use, can not only be effectively protected environment, and can also protect health not compromised well.

Description

A kind of novel natural gas synergist
Technical field
The present invention relates to natural gas synergist technical field, more particularly to a kind of novel natural gas synergist.
Background technology
Natural gas refers to a naturally occurring tangential gas in nature, including in atmospheric thermodynamics, hydrosphere and lithosphere it is various from The gas (including casing-head gas, reservoir gas, gas of mud volcano, coal bed gas and biology generation gas etc.) that right process is formed, and natural gas is made For motor vehicle fuel, there is unit calorific value is high, exhaust pollution is small, supply is reliable, price is low etc., it has also become world car cleans The developing direction of fuel, and gas-fueled vehicles have then become with fastest developing speed, the new-energy automobile that usage amount is most, but with day The use of right gas is more and more extensive, and incident is the scarcity of resource, and ethane, propane and butane currently on the market etc. fires It is big and inflammable and explosive to play energy consumption, simultaneous noxious material, when use, not only pollutes the environment, and can be right Human body causes serious injury.
The content of the invention
Based on technical problem existing for background technology, the present invention proposes a kind of novel natural gas synergist.
A kind of novel natural gas synergist proposed by the present invention, the natural gas synergist by following parts by weight raw material Composition:
Its preparation method comprises the following steps:
S1, by five-carbon ring naphthene hydrocarbon, propane, hexamethylene, isoheptane, ferrocene, isooctyl ester nitrate are mixed according to proportioning, Add in mixer and be slowly stirred, and maintain the temperature at 25 DEG C -40 DEG C；
S2, after the mixture stirring 1.5-3h in S1, absolute ethyl alcohol, petroleum ether, Ran Houji are added into mixer Continuous stirring 1-2h, and maintain the temperature at 15 DEG C -30 DEG C；
S3, the material in S2 is taken out, is then sealed 24-48h, and maintain the temperature at 20 DEG C -30 DEG C；
S4, is packed after the material in S3 is taken out, that is, obtains natural gas synergist.
Preferably, the carbocyclic ring alkane, propane, hexamethylene, isoheptane, ferrocene, the weight ratio of isooctyl ester nitrate are 22- 34:13-17:1.7-2.2:2.5-5.5:1.3-2.3:1.2-1.7。
Preferably, the absolute ethyl alcohol, the weight ratio of petroleum ether are 16-23:12-22.
Preferably, natural gas synergist is made of the raw material of following parts by weight:21-32 parts of five-carbon ring naphthene hydrocarbon, propane 11- 16 parts, 1.8-2.3 parts of hexamethylene, 2.5-6 parts of isoheptane, 1.4-2.2 parts of ferrocene, 1.2-1.7 parts of isooctyl ester nitrate, anhydrous second 16-22 parts of alcohol, 11-23 parts of petroleum ether.
Preferably, the natural gas synergist is made of the raw material of following parts by weight:30 parts of five-carbon ring naphthene hydrocarbon, propane 15 Part, 2 parts of hexamethylene, 4.5 parts of isoheptane, 1.8 parts of ferrocene, 1.5 parts of isooctyl ester nitrate, 20 parts of absolute ethyl alcohol, 18 parts of petroleum ether.
Preferably, when the natural gas synergist is added in natural gas, according to natural gas synergist:Natural gas For 2-4 parts:100-120 parts of ratio uses.
The present invention is main component with five-carbon ring naphthene hydrocarbon, propane, hexamethylene, isoheptane, ferrocene, isooctyl ester nitrate, so Add absolute ethyl alcohol, petroleum ether thereto afterwards, the process of making is simple, it is easy to accomplish, medium is used as by absolute ethyl alcohol, can be with Above raw material is effectively mixed, the volatilization of part material is prevented and will not easily burn, according to above-mentioned raw materials in itself Characteristic understand, the manufactured gas explosion limit is very low after being mixed with natural gas, and will not emerge black smoke when in use, Environment can be not only effectively protected, nor the human body that can cause damage because of the suction harmful substance such as black smoke and flue dust Situation.
Embodiment
The present invention is made with reference to specific embodiment further to explain.
Embodiment one
A kind of novel natural gas synergist proposed by the present invention, the natural gas synergist by following parts by weight raw material Composition:Five-carbon ring naphthene hydrocarbon 20, propane 10, hexamethylene 1.6, isoheptane 2, ferrocene 1.2, isooctyl ester nitrate 1.1, absolute ethyl alcohol 15th, petroleum ether 10.
Its preparation method comprises the following steps:
S1, by five-carbon ring naphthene hydrocarbon, propane, hexamethylene, isoheptane, ferrocene, isooctyl ester nitrate are mixed according to proportioning, Add in mixer and be slowly stirred, and maintain the temperature at 15 DEG C；
S2, after the mixture stirring 1h in S1, absolute ethyl alcohol, petroleum ether is added into mixer, then proceedes to stir 1h is mixed, and maintains the temperature at 15 DEG C；
S3, the material in S2 is taken out, is then sealed 24h, and maintain the temperature at 20 DEG C；
S4, is packed after the material in S3 is taken out, that is, obtains natural gas synergist.
Embodiment two
A kind of novel natural gas synergist proposed by the present invention, the natural gas synergist by following parts by weight raw material Composition:Five-carbon ring naphthene hydrocarbon 25, propane 12, hexamethylene 1.8, isoheptane 3, ferrocene 1.4, isooctyl ester nitrate 1.3, absolute ethyl alcohol 18th, petroleum ether 14.
Its preparation method comprises the following steps:
S1, by five-carbon ring naphthene hydrocarbon, propane, hexamethylene, isoheptane, ferrocene, isooctyl ester nitrate are mixed according to proportioning, Add in mixer and be slowly stirred, and maintain the temperature at 20 DEG C；
S2, after the mixture stirring 2h in S1, absolute ethyl alcohol, petroleum ether is added into mixer, then proceedes to stir 1.3h is mixed, and maintains the temperature at 20 DEG C；
S3, the material in S2 is taken out, is then sealed 30h, and maintain the temperature at 23 DEG C；
S4, is packed after the material in S3 is taken out, that is, obtains natural gas synergist.
Embodiment three
A kind of novel natural gas synergist proposed by the present invention, the natural gas synergist by following parts by weight raw material Composition:Five-carbon ring naphthene hydrocarbon 28, propane 15, hexamethylene 2, isoheptane 4.5, ferrocene 1.8, isooctyl ester nitrate 1.5, absolute ethyl alcohol 21st, petroleum ether 18.
Its preparation method comprises the following steps:
S1, by five-carbon ring naphthene hydrocarbon, propane, hexamethylene, isoheptane, ferrocene, isooctyl ester nitrate are mixed according to proportioning, Add in mixer and be slowly stirred, and maintain the temperature at 24 DEG C；
S2, after the mixture stirring 2.5h in S1, absolute ethyl alcohol, petroleum ether is added into mixer, is then proceeded to 1.6h is stirred, and maintains the temperature at 24 DEG C；
S3, the material in S2 is taken out, is then sealed 36h, and maintain the temperature at 26 DEG C；
S4, is packed after the material in S3 is taken out, that is, obtains natural gas synergist.
Example IV
A kind of novel natural gas synergist proposed by the present invention, the natural gas synergist by following parts by weight raw material Composition:Five-carbon ring naphthene hydrocarbon 30, propane 16, hexamethylene 2.2, isoheptane 5, ferrocene 2.2, isooctyl ester nitrate 1.6, absolute ethyl alcohol 23rd, petroleum ether 23.
Its preparation method comprises the following steps:
S1, by five-carbon ring naphthene hydrocarbon, propane, hexamethylene, isoheptane, ferrocene, isooctyl ester nitrate are mixed according to proportioning, Add in mixer and be slowly stirred, and maintain the temperature at 26 DEG C；
S2, after the mixture stirring 2.8h in S1, absolute ethyl alcohol, petroleum ether is added into mixer, is then proceeded to 1.8h is stirred, and maintains the temperature at 26 DEG C；
S3, the material in S2 is taken out, is then sealed 40h, and maintain the temperature at 28 DEG C；
S4, is packed after the material in S3 is taken out, that is, obtains natural gas synergist.
Embodiment five
A kind of novel natural gas synergist proposed by the present invention, the natural gas synergist by following parts by weight raw material Composition:Five-carbon ring naphthene hydrocarbon 35, propane 18, hexamethylene 2.4, isoheptane 6, ferrocene 2.4, isooctyl ester nitrate 1.8, absolute ethyl alcohol 25th, petroleum ether 25.
Its preparation method comprises the following steps:
S1, by five-carbon ring naphthene hydrocarbon, propane, hexamethylene, isoheptane, ferrocene, isooctyl ester nitrate are mixed according to proportioning, Add in mixer and be slowly stirred, and maintain the temperature at 28 DEG C；
S2, after the mixture stirring 3h in S1, absolute ethyl alcohol, petroleum ether is added into mixer, then proceedes to stir 2h is mixed, and maintains the temperature at 28 DEG C；
S3, the material in S2 is taken out, is then sealed 48h, and maintain the temperature at 30 DEG C；
S4, is packed after the material in S3 is taken out, that is, obtains natural gas synergist.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention be not limited thereto, Any one skilled in the art the invention discloses technical scope in, technique according to the invention scheme and its Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

  1. A kind of 1. novel natural gas synergist, it is characterised in that the natural gas synergist by following parts by weight raw material group Into:
    Its preparation method comprises the following steps:
    S1, by five-carbon ring naphthene hydrocarbon, propane, hexamethylene, isoheptane, ferrocene, isooctyl ester nitrate are mixed according to proportioning, are added It is slowly stirred in mixer, and maintains the temperature at 15 DEG C -30 DEG C；
    S2, after the mixture stirring 1.5-3h in S1, absolute ethyl alcohol, petroleum ether is added into mixer, then proceedes to stir 1-2h is mixed, and maintains the temperature at 15 DEG C -30 DEG C；
    S3, the material in S2 is taken out, is then sealed 24-48h, and maintain the temperature at 20 DEG C -30 DEG C；
    S4, is packed after the material in S3 is taken out, that is, obtains natural gas synergist.
  2. A kind of 2. novel natural gas synergist according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the five-carbon ring naphthene hydrocarbon, propane, Hexamethylene, isoheptane, ferrocene, the weight ratio of isooctyl ester nitrate are 22-34:13-17:1.7-2.2:2.5-5.5:1.3-2.3: 1.2-1.7。
  3. 3. a kind of novel natural gas synergist according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the absolute ethyl alcohol, petroleum ether Weight ratio be 16-23:12-22.
  4. A kind of 4. novel natural gas synergist according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the natural gas synergist by with The raw material composition of lower parts by weight:21-32 parts of the five-carbon ring naphthene hydrocarbon, 11-16 parts of propane, 1.8-2.3 parts of hexamethylene, isoheptane 2.5-6 parts, 1.4-2.2 parts of ferrocene, 1.2-1.7 parts of isooctyl ester nitrate, 16-22 parts of absolute ethyl alcohol, 11-23 parts of petroleum ether.
  5. A kind of 5. novel natural gas synergist according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the natural gas synergist by with The raw material composition of lower parts by weight:30 parts of the five-carbon ring naphthene hydrocarbon, 15 parts of propane, 2 parts of hexamethylene, 4.5 parts of isoheptane, ferrocene 1.8 parts, 1.5 parts of isooctyl ester nitrate, 20 parts of absolute ethyl alcohol, 18 parts of petroleum ether.
  6. 6. a kind of novel natural gas synergist according to claim 1, it is characterised in that add the natural gas synergist When being added in natural gas, according to natural gas synergist:Natural gas is 2-4 parts:100-120 parts of ratio uses.
CN201510957320.0A 2015-12-16 2015-12-16 A kind of novel natural gas synergist Active CN105542890B (en)

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Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2079819A2 (en) * 2006-11-01 2009-07-22 Bharat Petroleum Corporation Limited Hydrocarbon fuel compositions
CN101643678A (en) * 2008-12-23 2010-02-10 孙中伟 Industrial gas synergist
CN102634394A (en) * 2012-03-09 2012-08-15 哈尔滨巨龙节能设备经销有限责任公司 Multifunctional gas synergist
CN102634393A (en) * 2012-04-11 2012-08-15 刘越 Efficiency energy-saving additive for liquefied petroleum cutting gas
CN103320190B (en) * 2013-06-25 2015-01-21 苍溪县大通天然气投资有限公司 Welding and cutting gas and preparation method thereof
CN103468339B (en) * 2013-09-17 2014-11-26 郑海昌 Natural gas combustion synergist, natural gas mixture containing same, and preparation method of natural gas mixture
CN103614177B (en) * 2013-12-03 2014-12-10 黄诚 Industrial natural gas synergist and preparation method thereof
CN103740429A (en) * 2013-12-25 2014-04-23 孙中伟 Natural gas synergist and preparation method thereof

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Effective date of registration: 20171122

Address after: 330114 Jiangxi city of Nanchang province Xinjian County Lehua Zhen Lao Wu Cun Xia Fang Village No. 7 1

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