CN105540753A - Sewage degrading and purifying device - Google Patents

Sewage degrading and purifying device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105540753A
CN105540753A CN201610043548.3A CN201610043548A CN105540753A CN 105540753 A CN105540753 A CN 105540753A CN 201610043548 A CN201610043548 A CN 201610043548A CN 105540753 A CN105540753 A CN 105540753A
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China
Prior art keywords
reaction vessel
electrode
sewage
zeolite granular
dispenser
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Application number
CN201610043548.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105540753B (en
Inventor
江翠珍
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Hunan Katie Engineering Technology Co Ltd
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Individual
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/46Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
    • C02F1/461Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis
    • C02F1/46104Devices therefor; Their operating or servicing
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/46Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
    • C02F1/461Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis
    • C02F1/46104Devices therefor; Their operating or servicing
    • C02F1/46109Electrodes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/46Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
    • C02F1/461Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis
    • C02F1/46104Devices therefor; Their operating or servicing
    • C02F1/46109Electrodes
    • C02F1/46114Electrodes in particulate form or with conductive and/or non conductive particles between them
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/46Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
    • C02F1/461Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis
    • C02F1/467Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis by electrochemical disinfection; by electrooxydation or by electroreduction
    • C02F1/4672Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis by electrochemical disinfection; by electrooxydation or by electroreduction by electrooxydation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/72Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by oxidation
    • C02F1/725Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by oxidation by catalytic oxidation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/46Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
    • C02F1/461Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis
    • C02F1/46104Devices therefor; Their operating or servicing
    • C02F1/46109Electrodes
    • C02F2001/46133Electrodes characterised by the material
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/46Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
    • C02F1/461Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis
    • C02F1/46104Devices therefor; Their operating or servicing
    • C02F1/46109Electrodes
    • C02F2001/46152Electrodes characterised by the shape or form
    • C02F2001/46157Perforated or foraminous electrodes
    • C02F2001/46161Porous electrodes

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Water Treatment By Electricity Or Magnetism (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a sewage degrading and purifying device which comprises a reaction vessel and power sources; the reaction vessel purifies sewage through electrocatalytic oxidation, and the power sources are used for supplying electric currents to the reaction vessel; the bottom of the reaction vessel is provided with a water inlet, the top is provided with a water outlet, and the interior of the reaction vessel is provided with a plurality of positive electrodes and a plurality of negative electrodes; the device further comprises a dispenser set of zeolite particles, and the zeolite particles are used for serving as a third electrode of the reaction vessel; more zeolite particles are put to the region, closer to the bottom, of the reaction vessel by the dispenser set.

Description

A kind of sewage degraded refining plant
Technical field
The present invention relates to water treatment field, especially relate to sewage degraded refining plant.
Background technology
China is the country of a little Chemical Manufacture prosperity, and Chemicals kind is many, the complex process related to, and sewage is large containing inorganic, organic salt volume, and processing this kind of sewage just must by the treatment process of various combination.The current organic chemical industry of China produces dispersion, is again little Chemical Manufacture, therefore causes sewage to disperse, and is unfavorable for process.
People are through long-term endeavour, establish the technology of many purifying waste water processings, conventional has Physical, chemical method, biological process etc., and these methods respectively have its relative merits, mostly thoroughly, does not easily cause secondary pollution to contaminant degradation, facility investment is large, process cost is excessively high.
Catalyzed oxidation high-level oxidation technology is the new technology that water treatment field is risen, and the pollutent in sewage is direct oxidation into inorganics by chemical or physicochemical method by it, or is translated into the intermediate product of readily biodegradable of low toxicity.Catalytic and oxidative electrolysis technology method is a kind of sewage water treatment method improved on the basis of electrolysis process, and this method achieves good effect for some unmanageable sewage.Catalytic and oxidative electrolysis technology method has: the features such as electricity flocculation, electro-flotation, oxidation, catalysis and the polar molecule effect under current field condition.
In the patent of invention of 201010563370.8, propose a kind of three-diemsnional electrode electrocatalysis oxidation reaction device for degradation of sewage, it by arranging the positive and negative electrode of cross parallel in reaction vessel, using the zeolite granular in liquid as third electrode; During work, positive and negative electrode obtains electric energy, zeolite granular plays granule electrode effect and plays ion transformation and makes to produce a large amount of OH hydroxyl radical free radical ions in electrode weekly form and liquid, thus carries out catalyzed oxidation to the pollutent of sewage, reaches the object of environmental protection water purification.But in the invention, the parallel placement of different layers positive and negative electrode, gap is comparatively large, for the liquid catalyst reaction between different layers electrode not, affects decontamination effect improving.
Summary of the invention
As one aspect of the present invention, provide a kind of sewage degraded refining plant, comprise reaction vessel and power supply; Described reaction vessel is by catalytic oxidation by sewage purification, and described power supply is used for providing electric current to described reaction vessel; Described reaction container bottom sets into the mouth of a river, and top sets out the mouth of a river, and inside is provided with multiple positive electrode and multiple auxiliary electrode; Wherein, described positive electrode and described auxiliary electrode and horizontal plane have certain degree.
Preferably, described power supply comprises to the first power supply of reaction vessel left end electrode power supply and to the second source of reaction vessel right-hand member electrode power supply, described multiple positive electrode and described multiple negative potential are divided into left and right two arrays of electrodes, the angle of one group, wherein said left side electrode and horizontal plane is the first angle, and the angle of one group, described the right electrode and horizontal plane is the second angle.
Preferably, described first angle and the second angle are respectively between 30 degree to 60 degree.
Preferably, described first angle is different with the angle of the second angle.
Preferably, the positive and negative electrode of the one group of electrode in the described left side crosses one another; The positive and negative electrode of the one group of electrode in described the right crosses one another.
Preferably, one group, described left side electrode comprises multi-layered electrode, and one group, described the right electrode comprises multi-layered electrode.
Preferably, left side conducting plates is set, right side conductive plate, the first middle conducting plates and the second middle conducting plates in described reaction vessel; Described left side conducting plates is arc, and it connects the first power cathode by the first conducting wire; Described right side conductive plate is arc, and it connects second source positive pole by the second conducting wire; Described first middle conducting plates is rectangle, and it connects the first positive source by the 3rd conducting wire; Described second middle conducting plates is rectangle, and it connects second source negative pole by the 4th conducting wire.
Preferably, there is zeolite granular for as third electrode in the liquid within described reaction vessel.
Preferably, the dispenser throwing in zeolite granular is also comprised.
Preferably, the zeolite granular content thrown at the different depths of described reaction vessel of described dispenser is different.
Preferably, the zeolite granular thrown in the closer to the region of bottom at described reaction vessel of described dispenser is more.
Preferably, described dispenser comprises the fluid container of zeolite granular, described fluid container has different water outlets at the different depths of described reaction vessel, for the zeolite granular in described fluid container is sent to described reaction vessel, described water outlet is larger at the region openings the closer to reaction container bottom.
Preferably, described multiple positive electrode and multiple auxiliary electrode more intensive in the region the closer to reaction container bottom.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of embodiments of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of the electrode group of embodiments of the invention.
Embodiment
For enabling above-mentioned purpose of the present invention, feature and advantage become apparent more, and below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is further detailed explanation.
See Fig. 1, sewage degraded refining plant of the present invention, comprises reaction vessel 100, first power supply 201 and second source 202.Reaction vessel 100 uses zeolite granular as third electrode, by catalytic oxidation by sewage purification.Reaction vessel 100 comprises shell 110, be sticked shell 110 inwall insulation inwall 120 and the lid 130 covering and be connected on shell 110 can be installed and removed.Set into the mouth of a river bottom reaction vessel 100, use waste pipe 190 to access sewage, top sets out the mouth of a river 150, and inside is provided with multiple left end electrode group 310 and multiple right-hand member electrode group 320.Be provided with a Butterworth Hatch bottom the shell 110 of reaction vessel 100, Butterworth Hatch place is equiped with a cleaning dirt valve 140, and time for components and parts in clean container, the liquid after cleaning is discharged by cleaning dirt valve 140.Reaction vessel 100 arranges recycle pump, and the water bottom reaction vessel 100 is evacuated to top by circulation tube 170 and to undershoot by it, thus the liquid fully in circulation stirring container, be suspended in liquid to make three-diemsnional electrode uniform particle.
See Fig. 1, multiple left end electrode group 310 and multiple right-hand member electrode group 320 comprise the parallel electrode group of many groups, wherein left end electrode group 310 and left end electrode group 320 have a special angle respectively with horizontal plane, this special angle can be set between 30 degree to 60 degree, preferably, 45 degree can be set to.By such setting, make the different heights in reaction vessel 100 all have positive and negative electrode, thus add the efficiency of catalyzed reaction, improve purifying property.
See Fig. 2, left side conducting plates 330 is set in reaction vessel 100, right side conductive plate 340, first middle conducting plates 350 and the second middle conducting plates 360.Left side conducting plates 330 is arc, and it connects the first power cathode by the first conducting wire 370; Right side conductive plate 340 is arc, and it connects second source positive pole by the second conducting wire 380; First middle conducting plates 350 is rectangle, and it connects the first positive source by the 3rd conducting wire 371; Second middle conducting plates 360 is rectangle, and it connects second source negative pole by the 4th conducting wire 381.Wherein, the intersection parallel to each other of the positive and negative electrode in left electrodes; The positive and negative electrode intersection parallel to each other of right electrodes.Preferably, in order to fixed electorde, the fixed link of fixing positive and negative electrode can be set in reaction vessel 100.
In technique scheme, there is zeolite granular for as third electrode in the liquid within reaction vessel 100.Preferably, the dispenser for throwing in zeolite granular can also be set.Because the sewage of reaction vessel 100 is entered by the water-in being positioned at bottom, flow out from the water outlet 150 being positioned at top, at different depths, the degree of purification of sewage is different.Therefore, the zeolite granular content that described dispenser is thrown at the different depths of described reaction vessel can be set to difference.Preferably, the zeolite granular thrown in the closer to the region of bottom at described reaction vessel of described dispenser is more.Further preferred, can described multiple positive electrode and multiple auxiliary electrode arranged more intensive the closer to the region of reaction container bottom.
Above-mentioned dispenser can be set to the fluid container comprising zeolite granular, described fluid container has different water outlets at the different depths of described reaction vessel, for the zeolite granular in described fluid container is sent to described reaction vessel, described water outlet is larger at the region openings the closer to reaction container bottom.
Certainly; the present invention also can have other various embodiments; when not deviating from the present invention's spirit and essence thereof; those of ordinary skill in the art can make various corresponding change and distortion according to the present invention, but these change accordingly and are out of shape the protection domain that all should belong to the claims in the present invention.

Claims (2)

1. a sewage degraded refining plant, comprises reaction vessel and power supply; Described reaction vessel is by catalytic oxidation by sewage purification, and described power supply is used for providing electric current to described reaction vessel; Described reaction container bottom sets into the mouth of a river, and top sets out the mouth of a river, and inside is provided with multiple positive electrode and multiple auxiliary electrode; The dispenser of zeolite granular, described zeolite granular is used for as reaction vessel third electrode; The zeolite granular that described dispenser is thrown in the closer to the region of bottom at described reaction vessel is more.
2. sewage according to claim 1 degraded refining plant, is characterized in that: described multiple positive electrode and multiple auxiliary electrode more intensive in the region the closer to reaction container bottom.
CN201610043548.3A 2015-01-30 2015-01-30 A kind of sewage degradation purifier Active CN105540753B (en)

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CN201510048624.5A CN104591350B (en) 2015-01-30 2015-01-30 A kind of sewage environment friendly purification apparatus
CN201610043548.3A CN105540753B (en) 2015-01-30 2015-01-30 A kind of sewage degradation purifier

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GB2579523B (en) * 2017-08-31 2023-05-17 Chevron Usa Inc Devices and methods for the remediation of groundwater

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KR0152150B1 (en) * 1995-08-31 1998-10-01 김광호 Water purifier
CN101125695A (en) * 2007-08-03 2008-02-20 重庆大学 Pulse electric floatation generating method and generating device thereof
CN201882957U (en) * 2010-11-26 2011-06-29 方明环保科技(漳州)有限公司 Electro-catalysis oxidation reactor
CN202175582U (en) * 2011-08-18 2012-03-28 武汉钢铁(集团)公司 Three-dimensional electrode reactor
CN102887571A (en) * 2010-11-26 2013-01-23 方明环保科技(漳州)有限公司 Three-dimensional electrode electro-catalytic oxidation reactor for degrading sewage
CN104203836A (en) * 2012-03-28 2014-12-10 大金工业株式会社 Electrolysis device and temperature-adjusting water-supplying machine provided with same

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JPH02222771A (en) * 1989-02-22 1990-09-05 Penta Ocean Constr Co Ltd Sewage purifying device by electrolysis
JPH0474879A (en) * 1990-07-16 1992-03-10 Permelec Electrode Ltd Electrolytic device for producing hypochlorite
CN1153736C (en) * 2000-11-17 2004-06-16 中国科学院生态环境研究中心 Catalytic electrolytic waste water treatment equipment
JP2002263648A (en) * 2001-03-06 2002-09-17 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd Electrolytic treating tank for sewage treating device
CN101549897A (en) * 2008-12-30 2009-10-07 中冶赛迪工程技术股份有限公司 Electrolytic gas float wastewater treatment device
CN102101707B (en) * 2010-11-26 2012-10-03 方明环保科技(漳州)有限公司 Three-dimensional electrode electro-catalytic oxidation reactor for degrading sewage
CN203715341U (en) * 2014-02-24 2014-07-16 诚恳 Skew plate electrofloatation oil water separating device

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR0152150B1 (en) * 1995-08-31 1998-10-01 김광호 Water purifier
CN101125695A (en) * 2007-08-03 2008-02-20 重庆大学 Pulse electric floatation generating method and generating device thereof
CN201882957U (en) * 2010-11-26 2011-06-29 方明环保科技(漳州)有限公司 Electro-catalysis oxidation reactor
CN102887571A (en) * 2010-11-26 2013-01-23 方明环保科技(漳州)有限公司 Three-dimensional electrode electro-catalytic oxidation reactor for degrading sewage
CN202175582U (en) * 2011-08-18 2012-03-28 武汉钢铁(集团)公司 Three-dimensional electrode reactor
CN104203836A (en) * 2012-03-28 2014-12-10 大金工业株式会社 Electrolysis device and temperature-adjusting water-supplying machine provided with same

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CN105540753B (en) 2018-09-21
CN104591350B (en) 2016-08-24
CN104591350A (en) 2015-05-06

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Effective date of registration: 20180813

Address after: 414000 building 125, building B, building material market, Sun Bridge, Yueyang economic and Technological Development Zone, Hunan, China, 3

Applicant after: Hunan Zhong FA Environmental Protection Technology Co., Ltd.

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Effective date of registration: 20200304

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Patentee after: Hunan Katie Engineering Technology Co., Ltd.

Address before: 414000 building 125, building B, building material market, Sun Bridge, Yueyang economic and Technological Development Zone, Hunan, China, 3

Patentee before: Hunan Zhong FA Environmental Protection Technology Co., Ltd.