CN105538840A - 复合防水卷材结构 - Google Patents

复合防水卷材结构 Download PDF

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CN105538840A
CN105538840A CN201610018957.8A CN201610018957A CN105538840A CN 105538840 A CN105538840 A CN 105538840A CN 201610018957 A CN201610018957 A CN 201610018957A CN 105538840 A CN105538840 A CN 105538840A
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梁枫
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Chengdu Jiameijia Science and Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

本发明公开了一种复合防水卷材结构，包括高分子板材结构层，高分子板材结构层上表面设有装饰材料结构层，装饰材料结构层与高分子板材结构层之间通过可拆卸装置连接，高分子板材层内设有缓冲板，缓冲板不止一个，且缓冲板均匀排列在高分子板材层上，且缓冲板与高分子板材层之间固定连接，高分子板材层下表面设有复合织物层，复合织物层粘接在高分子板材层上，复合织物层呈絮状结构，其絮状结构具有数个空隙，其絮状结构空隙内填充有胶凝材料层，复合织物层下表面设有隔离膜层，本复合防水卷材结构具有良好的装饰性，且自身强度高，缓冲性良好，不易受到损坏，同时兼具一定的保温作用，另外施工方便、安全性高、抗老化能力强，防水效果更优良。

Description

复合防水卷材结构
技术领域
本发明涉及一种防水卷材结构，特别涉及一种复合防水卷材结构。
背景技术
防水卷材是将沥青类或高分子类防水材料浸渍在胎体上，制作成的一种防水材料产品。防水卷材主要用于建筑墙体、屋面、以及隧道、公路、垃圾填埋场等处，起到抵御外界雨水、地下水渗漏的作用，作为工程基础与建筑物之间无渗漏连接，是整个工程防水的第一道屏障，对整个工程起着至关重要的作用。目前对于防水卷材的使用中，防水对象主要是混凝土构件，混凝土一般除了结构自防水以外，还必须构筑柔性防水层，采取刚柔相济的措施，才能达到最佳的防水效果。
发明内容
本发明要解决的技术问题是：克服上述问题，提供一种具有良好的装饰性，且自身强度高，缓冲性良好的复合防水卷材结构。
为了实现上述目的，本发明采用的技术方案是这样的：本发明的复合防水卷材结构，包括高分子板材结构层，高分子板材结构层上表面设有装饰材料结构层，装饰材料结构层与高分子板材结构层之间通过可拆卸装置连接，高分子板材层内设有缓冲板，缓冲板不止一个，且缓冲板均匀排列在高分子板材层上，且缓冲板与高分子板材层之间固定连接，高分子板材层下表面设有复合织物层，复合织物层粘接在高分子板材层上，复合织物层呈絮状结构，其絮状结构具有数个空隙，其絮状结构空隙内填充有胶凝材料层，复合织物层下表面设有隔离膜层，复合织物层内的胶凝材料层渗透至隔离膜层上，隔离膜层内设有保温条，隔离膜层下表面设有护漆层，护漆层可拆卸连接在隔离膜层上。
进一步的，作为一种具体的结构形式，本发明所述复合织物层为无纺布织物层。
进一步的，作为一种具体的结构形式，本发明所述高分子板材结构层采用PET、乙烯醋酸乙烯、热塑性聚烯烃或聚乙烯材料制成。
进一步的，作为一种具体的结构形式，本发明所述缓冲板采用橡胶板材结构。
进一步的，作为一种具体的结构形式，本发明所述保温条不止一个。
进一步的，作为一种具体的结构形式，本发明所述保温条呈横向或竖向均匀排列在隔离膜层上。
与现有技术相比，本发明的优点在于：本复合防水卷材结构具有良好的装饰性，且自身强度高，缓冲性良好，不易受到损坏，同时兼具一定的保温作用，另外施工方便、安全性高、抗老化能力强，防水效果更优良。
附图说明
下面结合附图和实施例对本发明进一步说明。
图1为本发明的结构示意图；图中：1.装饰材料结构层；2.高分子板材结构层；3.缓冲板；4.复合织物层；5.隔离膜层；6.保温条；7.护漆层。
具体实施方式
现在结合附图对本发明作进一步详细的说明。这些附图均为简化的示意图，仅以示意方式说明本发明的基本结构，因此其仅显示与本发明有关的构成。
如图1所示的本发明复合防水卷材结构的优选实施例，包括高分子板材结构层2，高分子板材结构层2上表面设有装饰材料结构层1，装饰材料结构层1与高分子板材结构层2之间通过可拆卸装置连接，高分子板材层2内设有缓冲板3，缓冲板3不止一个，且缓冲板3均匀排列在高分子板材层2上，且缓冲板3与高分子板材层2之间固定连接，高分子板材层2下表面设有复合织物层4，复合织物层4粘接在高分子板材层2上，复合织物层4呈絮状结构，其絮状结构具有数个空隙，其絮状结构空隙内填充有胶凝材料层，复合织物层4下表面设有隔离膜层5，复合织物层4内的胶凝材料层渗透至隔离膜层5上，隔离膜层5内设有保温条6，隔离膜层5下表面设有护漆层7，护漆层7可拆卸连接在隔离膜层5上。
所述复合织物层4为无纺布织物层。使用效果更好。
所述高分子板材结构层2采用PET、乙烯醋酸乙烯、热塑性聚烯烃或聚乙烯材料制成。具有良好的使用性。
所述缓冲板3采用橡胶板材结构。用材简单、成本低廉、缓冲效果好。
所述保温条6不止一个。保温效果更好。
所述保温条6呈横向或竖向均匀排列在隔离膜层5上。符合设计理念。
本发明的复合防水卷材结构具有良好的装饰性，且自身强度高，缓冲性良好，不易受到损坏，同时兼具一定的保温作用，另外施工方便、安全性高、抗老化能力强，防水效果更优良。包括高分子板材结构层2，高分子板材结构层2上表面设有装饰材料结构层1，装饰材料结构层1与高分子板材结构层2之间通过可拆卸装置连接，方便进行更换，还能起到一定的装饰效果；高分子板材层2下表面设有复合织物层4，复合织物层4粘接在高分子板材层2上，复合织物层4呈絮状结构，其絮状结构具有数个空隙，其絮状结构空隙内填充有胶凝材料层，复合织物层4下表面设有隔离膜层5，复合织物层4内的胶凝材料层渗透至隔离膜层5上，大大提高了防水性能，且连接牢固，使用寿命更长。
以上述依据本发明的理想实施例为启示，通过上述的说明内容，相关工作人员完全可以在不偏离本项发明技术思想的范围内，进行多样的变更以及修改。本项发明的技术性范围并不局限于说明书上的内容，必须要根据权利要求范围来确定其技术性范围。

Claims (6)

1.一种复合防水卷材结构，包括高分子板材结构层，其特征在于：高分子板材结构层上表面设有装饰材料结构层，装饰材料结构层与高分子板材结构层之间通过可拆卸装置连接，高分子板材层内设有缓冲板，缓冲板不止一个，且缓冲板均匀排列在高分子板材层上，且缓冲板与高分子板材层之间固定连接，高分子板材层下表面设有复合织物层，复合织物层粘接在高分子板材层上，复合织物层呈絮状结构，其絮状结构具有数个空隙，其絮状结构空隙内填充有胶凝材料层，复合织物层下表面设有隔离膜层，复合织物层内的胶凝材料层渗透至隔离膜层上，隔离膜层内设有保温条，隔离膜层下表面设有护漆层，护漆层可拆卸连接在隔离膜层上。
2.根据权利要求1所述的复合防水卷材结构，其特征在于：所述复合织物层为无纺布织物层。
3.根据权利要求1所述的复合防水卷材结构，其特征在于：所述高分子板材结构层采用PET、乙烯醋酸乙烯、热塑性聚烯烃或聚乙烯材料制成。
4.根据权利要求1所述的复合防水卷材结构，其特征在于：所述缓冲板采用橡胶板材结构。
5.根据权利要求1所述的复合防水卷材结构，其特征在于：所述保温条不止一个。
6.根据权利要求1所述的复合防水卷材结构，其特征在于：所述保温条呈横向或竖向均匀排列在隔离膜层上。
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CN105922691A (zh) * 2016-05-24 2016-09-07 太仓市兴益披覆有限公司 一种高强度多层塑料板

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CN204196374U (zh) * 2014-11-10 2015-03-11 仪征升力防排水材料有限公司 复合防水板
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JPH04266932A (ja) * 1991-02-20 1992-09-22 Nitto Denko Corp シート
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CN202089215U (zh) * 2011-04-06 2011-12-28 中国舰船研究设计中心 新型抗冲击浮筑地板
CN102991011A (zh) * 2012-09-29 2013-03-27 北京东方雨虹防水技术股份有限公司 复合卷材及其制备方法
CN204196374U (zh) * 2014-11-10 2015-03-11 仪征升力防排水材料有限公司 复合防水板
CN204590430U (zh) * 2015-05-04 2015-08-26 唐山德生防水股份有限公司 新型变色保温高分子复合自粘防水卷材
CN205522804U (zh) * 2016-01-13 2016-08-31 中投建设集团有限公司 复合防水卷材结构

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CN105922691A (zh) * 2016-05-24 2016-09-07 太仓市兴益披覆有限公司 一种高强度多层塑料板

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