CN105538383A - Separating device for traditional Chinese medicine - Google Patents
Separating device for traditional Chinese medicine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105538383A CN105538383A CN201510879874.3A CN201510879874A CN105538383A CN 105538383 A CN105538383 A CN 105538383A CN 201510879874 A CN201510879874 A CN 201510879874A CN 105538383 A CN105538383 A CN 105538383A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- chinese medicine
- nut
- traditional chinese
- screw rod
- motor
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D3/00—Cutting work characterised by the nature of the cut made; Apparatus therefor
- B26D3/06—Grooving involving removal of material from the surface of the work
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
- Alternative & Traditional Medicine (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)
- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a separating device for traditional Chinese medicine. The separating device for the traditional Chinese medicine comprises a grooving mechanism, a soaking mechanism and a separating mechanism. The grooving mechanism comprises a gripping jaw which can grip the traditional Chinese medicine and a cutter which can cut a plurality of grooves in the circumferential direction of the traditional Chinese medicine. The soaking mechanism comprises a soaking tank containing water. The soaking tank is located below the gripping jaw. The separating mechanism comprises a base, a clamping jaw, a motor, a threaded rod, a nut and a chuck. The chuck and the clamping jaw are located on the base. A sliding groove is formed in the base. The motor is connected with the sliding groove in a sliding mode. An output shaft of the motor is connected with one end of the threaded rod. The other end of the threaded rod is connected with the clamping jaw. The nut is fixed to the base, and the threaded rod penetrates through the nut. According to the separating device for the traditional Chinese medicine, traditional Chinese medicine skins can be effectively separated.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the preparation field of Chinese medicine, be specifically related to a kind of Chinese medicine separator.
Background technology
Chinese medicine, refers under tcm theory instructs for preventing, diagnosing, treat or regulate the medicine of function of human body.Chinese medicine mostly is herbal plant, also has animal drug.Chinese medicine is divided into Chinese patent drug, Chinese medicine by processing technology.Chinese medicine is originating primarily from China, except autonomic drug, animal drugs as snake gall, bear gall, long-noded pit viper, pilose antler, deer horn etc.; Shell class is as pearl, concha meretricis seu cylinae; Mineral substance is as keel, and magnetite etc. are all used to the Chinese medicine of curing the disease.Minority Chinese medicine comes from foreign country, as American Ginseng.
The available part of Chinese medicine comprises root, flower, leaf, fruit or skin, for the plant needing skin as part of being used as medicine, skin comes from the root skin of root or the skin in plant trunk portion usually, when gathering medicinal herbs, be generally take whole root and trunk portion, and then its skin stripped and obtains.And this root is normally longitudinally cut into two halves by the operation of peeling, and then skin and bast zone are separated.But need to obtain cylindric root skin for some, said method then cannot realize.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide the device that the skin of Chinese medicine is separated by a kind of convenience.
For achieving the above object, base case of the present invention is as follows: a kind of Chinese medicine separator, comprises grooving mechanism, immersion mechanism and separating mechanism, and described grooving mechanism comprises the jaw that can clamp Chinese medicine and the cutting knife can cutting some grooves along Chinese medicine circumference; Described immersion mechanism comprises the soaking pit filling water, and described soaking pit is positioned at below jaw; Described separating mechanism comprises pedestal, claw, motor, screw rod, nut and chuck, and described chuck and claw are positioned on pedestal, and described pedestal offers chute, and described motor is connected with slide; Described motor output shaft is connected with screw rod one end; The described screw rod other end is connected with claw; Described nut to be fixed on pedestal and screw rod through nut.
Operation principle of the present invention and beneficial effect are that Chinese medicine first clamps by jaw, then operate cutting knife and cut out groove vertically to Chinese medicine two ends, then unclamp jaw.Because jaw has soaking pit, fill water in soaking pit, then Chinese medicine falls into soaking pit, fully soaks.Because in Chinese medicine, its xylem is different with outside skin water absorbing capacity, so after fully soaking, its degrees of expansion also has difference, can destroy bast like this, makes its bast intensity reduce.And, fully the frictional force between its xylem and skin can be made to reduce after immersion.Then the Chinese medicine after immersion is placed on separating mechanism.Chinese medicine skin zone clamps by chuck, and claw is positioned at the xylem of groove to Chinese medicine and clamps.Then starter motor, driven by motor bolt rotary.Because screw rod is through nut, then motor is along slide in rotation process, and claw is for the helical movement, is separated by middle coating with xylem.
Chinese medicine root skin can effectively be separated by the present invention.
Preferred version one: based on the preferred version of scheme, also comprise drying mechanism, described drying mechanism is between immersion mechanism and separating mechanism, then dry after Chinese medicine is soaked, make its water suction dehydration fast again fast, because xylem is all different with dehydration ability from the water absorbing capacity of skin zone, makes its degrees of expansion more different like this, and then make it more easily be separated.
Preferred version two: the preferably preferred version of, also comprise conveyer belt, described conveyer belt feed end is positioned at soaking pit, and described conveyer belt discharge end coordinates with grooving mechanism, to be entered drying mechanism from soaking pit by conveyer belt after Chinese medicine immersion and dry, improve efficiency.
Preferred version three: based on scheme, any one of preferred version one-two preferred version, described motor is servomotor, and servomotor can better control the rotating speed of claw, and can frequent starting, compared with common electric machine, longer service life.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of Chinese medicine separator embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below by detailed description of the invention, the present invention is further detailed explanation:
Reference numeral in Figure of description comprises: soaking pit 1, jaw 2, Chinese medicine 3, cutting knife 4, conveyer belt 5, drying mechanism 6, chuck 7, claw 8, screw rod 9, servomotor 10, nut 11.
Embodiment is substantially as shown in Figure 1: a kind of Chinese medicine separator, comprises grooving mechanism, immersion mechanism and separating mechanism, and grooving mechanism comprises the jaw 2 that can clamp Chinese medicine 3 and the cutting knife 4 can cutting some grooves along Chinese medicine 3 circumference; Immersion mechanism comprises the soaking pit 1 filling water, and soaking pit 1 is positioned at below jaw 2; Separating mechanism comprises pedestal, claw 8, motor, screw rod 9, nut 11 and chuck 7.Motor is servomotor 10, and servomotor 10 can better control the rotating speed of claw 8, and energy frequent starting, compared with common electric machine, longer service life.Chuck 7 and claw 8 are positioned on pedestal, and pedestal offers chute, and servomotor 10 is connected with slide; Servomotor 10 output shaft is connected with screw rod 9 one end; Screw rod 9 other end is connected with claw 8; Nut 11 to be fixed on pedestal and screw rod 9 through nut 11.This device also comprises drying mechanism 6, drying mechanism 6 is between immersion mechanism and separating mechanism, then dry after Chinese medicine 3 is soaked, make its water suction dehydration fast again fast, because xylem is all different with dehydration ability from the water absorbing capacity of skin zone, make its degrees of expansion more different like this, and then make it more easily be separated.This device also comprises conveyer belt 5, and conveyer belt 5 feed end is positioned at soaking pit 1, and conveyer belt 5 discharge end coordinates with grooving mechanism, to be entered drying mechanism 6 and dries, improve efficiency after Chinese medicine 3 soaks by conveyer belt 5 from soaking pit.
Chinese medicine 3 first clamps by jaw 2, then operates cutting knife 4 pairs of Chinese medicine 3 two ends and cuts out groove vertically, then unclamp jaw 2.Because jaw 2 has soaking pit 1, fill water in soaking pit 1, then Chinese medicine 3 falls into soaking pit 1, fully soaks.Because in Chinese medicine 3, its xylem is different with outside skin water absorbing capacity, so after fully soaking, its degrees of expansion also has difference, can destroy bast like this, makes its bast intensity reduce.And, fully the frictional force between its xylem and skin can be made to reduce after immersion.Then the Chinese medicine 3 after immersion is placed on separating mechanism.Chinese medicine 3 skin zone clamps by chuck 7, and claw 8 is positioned at the xylem of groove to Chinese medicine 3 and clamps.Then start servomotor 10, servomotor 10 drives screw rod 9 to rotate.Because screw rod 9 is through nut 11, then servomotor 10 is along slide in rotation process, and claw 8 is for the helical movement, is separated by Chinese medicine 3 skin with xylem.
Above-described is only embodiments of the invention, and in scheme, the general knowledge such as known concrete structure and characteristic does not do too much description at this.Should be understood that; for a person skilled in the art, under the prerequisite not departing from structure of the present invention, some distortion and improvement can also be made; these also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention, and these all can not affect effect of the invention process and practical applicability.The protection domain that this application claims should be as the criterion with the content of its claim, and the detailed description of the invention in description etc. record the content that may be used for explaining claim.
Claims (4)
1. a Chinese medicine separator, is characterized in that, comprises grooving mechanism, immersion mechanism and separating mechanism, and described grooving mechanism comprises the jaw that can clamp Chinese medicine and the cutting knife can cutting some grooves along Chinese medicine circumference; Described immersion mechanism comprises the soaking pit filling water, and described soaking pit is positioned at below jaw; Described separating mechanism comprises pedestal, claw, motor, screw rod, nut and chuck, and described chuck and claw are positioned on pedestal, and described pedestal offers chute, and described motor is connected with slide; Described motor output shaft is connected with screw rod one end; The described screw rod other end is connected with claw; Described nut to be fixed on pedestal and screw rod through nut.
2. Chinese medicine separator according to claim 1, is characterized in that, also comprise drying mechanism, and described drying mechanism is between immersion mechanism and separating mechanism.
3. Chinese medicine separator according to claim 2, is characterized in that, also comprise conveyer belt, and described conveyer belt feed end is positioned at soaking pit, and described conveyer belt discharge end coordinates with grooving mechanism.
4. the Chinese medicine separator according to any one of claim 1-3, is characterized in that, described motor is servomotor.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510879874.3A CN105538383B (en) | 2015-12-05 | 2015-12-05 | Chinese medicine separator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510879874.3A CN105538383B (en) | 2015-12-05 | 2015-12-05 | Chinese medicine separator |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105538383A true CN105538383A (en) | 2016-05-04 |
| CN105538383B CN105538383B (en) | 2017-06-13 |
Family
ID=55818171
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510879874.3A Active CN105538383B (en) | 2015-12-05 | 2015-12-05 | Chinese medicine separator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105538383B (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2012078021A1 (en) * | 2010-12-09 | 2012-06-14 | Universiti Sains Malaysia | Biodegradable plastic based on fruit waste powder mixture |
| CN103919240A (en) * | 2014-04-10 | 2014-07-16 | 王辉 | Potato peeling device |
| CN104437794A (en) * | 2014-11-09 | 2015-03-25 | 重庆大观食品有限责任公司 | Root-bark separating device for traditional Chinese medicinal materials |
| CN104814479A (en) * | 2015-04-03 | 2015-08-05 | 安徽新桥工贸有限责任公司 | Sesame seed baking processing technology |
| CN104886728A (en) * | 2015-05-21 | 2015-09-09 | 郑州新力德粮油科技有限公司 | Continuous peeling method for walnut kernels |
-
2015
- 2015-12-05 CN CN201510879874.3A patent/CN105538383B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2012078021A1 (en) * | 2010-12-09 | 2012-06-14 | Universiti Sains Malaysia | Biodegradable plastic based on fruit waste powder mixture |
| CN103919240A (en) * | 2014-04-10 | 2014-07-16 | 王辉 | Potato peeling device |
| CN104437794A (en) * | 2014-11-09 | 2015-03-25 | 重庆大观食品有限责任公司 | Root-bark separating device for traditional Chinese medicinal materials |
| CN104814479A (en) * | 2015-04-03 | 2015-08-05 | 安徽新桥工贸有限责任公司 | Sesame seed baking processing technology |
| CN104886728A (en) * | 2015-05-21 | 2015-09-09 | 郑州新力德粮油科技有限公司 | Continuous peeling method for walnut kernels |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105538383B (en) | 2017-06-13 |
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| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
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Effective date of registration: 20200907 Address after: Tushan town Tushan street, Pizhou City, Xuzhou City, Jiangsu Province Patentee after: Pizhou Huiteng Jingfa Construction Co.,Ltd. Address before: Eight agency ten village of grand town 408415 in Nanchuan District of Chongqing Patentee before: CHONGQING DAGUAN FOOD Co.,Ltd. |