CN105536372A - Automatic smoke equilibrium distributing device - Google Patents

Automatic smoke equilibrium distributing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105536372A
CN105536372A CN201610009567.4A CN201610009567A CN105536372A CN 105536372 A CN105536372 A CN 105536372A CN 201610009567 A CN201610009567 A CN 201610009567A CN 105536372 A CN105536372 A CN 105536372A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
flue
rotating shaft
flue gas
smoke
distributor
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201610009567.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN105536372B (en
Inventor
顾建清
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiangsu Xinren Environmental Protection Technology Co., Ltd.
Original Assignee
JIANGSU NEW ENVIRONMENTAL CO Ltd
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Filing date
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Application filed by JIANGSU NEW ENVIRONMENTAL CO Ltd filed Critical JIANGSU NEW ENVIRONMENTAL CO Ltd
Priority to CN201610009567.4A priority Critical patent/CN105536372B/en
Publication of CN105536372A publication Critical patent/CN105536372A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105536372B publication Critical patent/CN105536372B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/02Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, having hollow filters made of flexible material
    • B01D46/023Pockets filters, i.e. multiple bag filters mounted on a common frame
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/0039Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours with flow guiding by feed or discharge devices
    • B01D46/0041Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours with flow guiding by feed or discharge devices for feeding
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2258/00Sources of waste gases
    • B01D2258/02Other waste gases
    • B01D2258/0283Flue gases

Abstract

The invention discloses an automatic smoke equilibrium distributing device. The automatic smoke equilibrium distributing device comprises a rotating shaft vertically installed at the smoke bypass position at the outlet end of an air inlet flue. The rotating shaft rotates freely and axially in the air inlet flue through a rotation assembly. A smoke equilibrium distributor is fixed to the body of the rotating shaft. The cross section of the smoke equilibrium distributor is a quadrangle defined by two bilateral symmetry windward sides and two bilateral symmetry leesides, the included angle between the two windward sides ranges from 20 degrees to 60 degrees, and the included angle between the two leesides ranges from 110 degrees to 130 degrees. The automatic smoke equilibrium distributing device has the advantages that smoke in the air inlet flue can be distributed to all cabins in an equilibrium mode so that the smoke flow loads of all the cabins can be equalized, the dust falling efficiency is improved, and the service life of a filter bag is prolonged.

Description

Flue gas automatic equalization distributor
Technical field
The present invention relates to the flue gas automatic equalization distributor for Large Size Bag Type Filters.
Background technology
The structure of the Large Size Bag Type Filters used at present is: comprise the air intake flue that dust collector box body and the port of export are provided with the air outlet of two distributions in left and right, the bin that the inside of dust collector box body is become two row independent sealed by baffle for separating, each bin is separated into upper air-purifying chamber and lower smoke chamber by card, on the card of each bin, vertical hanging has some filter bags, the pulse jetting deashing mechanism that can carry out jetting deashing to filter bag is respectively arranged with in the upper air-purifying chamber of each bin, the sidewall of the lower smoke chamber of each bin is respectively arranged with air inlet, under each bin, the air inlet of smoke chamber is connected with an air outlet of air intake flue respectively, the sidewall of the upper air-purifying chamber of each bin is respectively arranged with gas outlet, the gas outlet of each upper air-purifying chamber is communicated with an air-out flue arm respectively and is communicated with air-out breaching.The shortcoming of above-mentioned Large Size Bag Type Filters is: the flue gas flow entering each bin from air intake flue is unbalanced, cause the flue gas flow load of each row bin uneven, the bin that long-time load is large, filter bag there will be blocking, damaged, makes that the efficiency of dust collection of filter bag reduces, shortening in service life.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of flue gas automatic equalization distributor be assigned to by fume balanced in each row bin.
For achieving the above object, present invention employs following technical scheme: described flue gas automatic equalization distributor, comprise the rotating shaft being vertically installed on air intake flue outlet end flue gas shunting place, rotating shaft is by runner assembly free axial rotation in air intake flue, the axle body of rotating shaft is fixed with fume balanced distributor, the cross section of fume balanced distributor is arranged in the quadrangle surrounded by the windward side of two symmetrical distributions and the lee face of two symmetrical distributions, angle angular range between two windward sides is 20 ~ 60 °, angle angular range between two lee faces is 110 ~ 130 °.
Further, aforesaid flue gas automatic equalization distributor, wherein: the angle angular range between two windward sides is 50 °, the angle angular range between two lee faces is 117 °.
Further, aforesaid flue gas automatic equalization distributor, wherein: the structure of described runner assembly is: in the upside flue inner wall at port of export flue gas shunting place, be provided with the first locating sleeve, downside flue outer wall is provided with bearing and bearing block, the lower end movable sealing of rotating shaft inserts in bearing through after flue, the upper end of rotating shaft is provided with groove, groove and the first locating sleeve are formed installs chamber, spring and ball is disposed with from bottom to top in installation chamber, ball upwards withstands in flue inner wall under the action of the spring all the time, and when ball is upwards withstood in flue inner wall by spring, the top of ball is just in time positioned at the first locating sleeve, bottom is just in time arranged in groove.
Further, aforesaid flue gas automatic equalization distributor, wherein: in the upside flue inner wall of air intake flue, be also provided with the second locating sleeve simultaneously entangling the first locating sleeve and rotating shaft upper end.
By the enforcement of technique scheme, advantage of the present invention is: the fume balanced in air intake flue can be assigned in each row bin, make the flue gas flow load balancing of each bin, improve dustfall efficiency, extend the service life of filter bag.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of flue gas automatic equalization distributor of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation overlooking direction of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the enlarged diagram at the A position shown in Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the fume balanced distributor shown in Fig. 1.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the invention will be further described.
As Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, shown in Fig. 4, described flue gas automatic equalization distributor, comprise the rotating shaft 2 being vertically installed on air intake flue 1 port of export flue gas shunting place, rotating shaft 2 is by runner assembly free axial rotation in air intake flue 1, the axle body of rotating shaft 2 is fixed with fume balanced distributor 3, the cross section of fume balanced distributor 3 is arranged in the quadrangle surrounded by the windward side of two symmetrical distributions and the lee face of two symmetrical distributions, angle angular range a between two windward sides is 20 ~ 60 °, angle angular range b between two lee faces is 110 ~ 130 °, in the present embodiment, angle angle a between two windward sides is 50 °, angle angle b between two lee faces is 117 °, the sensitivity of the flue gas automatic equalization distributor that this angle is arranged is high, in the present embodiment, the structure of described runner assembly is: in the upside flue inner wall at port of export flue gas shunting place, be provided with the first locating sleeve 4, downside flue outer wall is provided with bearing 5 and bearing block 6, the lower end movable sealing of rotating shaft 2 is through inserting in bearing 5 after air intake flue 1, the upper end of rotating shaft 2 is provided with groove 7, groove 7 and the first locating sleeve 4 are formed installs chamber, spring 8 and ball 9 is disposed with from bottom to top in installation chamber, ball 9 upwards withstands on gently all the time in flue inner wall under the elastic force effect of spring 8, and when ball 9 is upwards withstood in flue inner wall by spring 8, the top of ball 9 is just in time positioned at the first locating sleeve 4, bottom is just in time arranged in groove 7, above-mentioned runner assembly structure is simple, installation and maintenance are convenient, and because point cantact is carried out by ball 9 and the flue inner wall of air intake flue 1 in the upper end of rotating shaft 2, thus farthest reduce the resistance be subject to when rotating shaft 2 rotates, ensure that flue gas automatic equalization distributor has higher sensitivity all the time, in the present embodiment, the upside flue inner wall of air intake flue 1 is also provided with the second locating sleeve 10 simultaneously entangling the first locating sleeve 4 and rotating shaft 2 upper end, ball 9 can be effectively avoided to depart from from installation chamber like this, prevent rotating shaft 2 from shaking because ball 9 departs from from installation chamber, improve the operation stability of rotating shaft,
Operation principle of the present invention is as follows:
The flue gas entering air intake flue 1 is diverted to each bin again after the fume balanced distributor 3 of the flue gas automatic equalization distributor at gas distribution place, when being greater than the flue gas flow by right side by the flue gas flow on the left of fume balanced distributor 3, the active force that the windward side, left side of fume balanced distributor 3 is subject to can be greater than the active force that windward side, right side is subject to, fume balanced distributor 3 will 2 rotate clockwise around the shaft, thus reduce the air intake bore of the air outlet on the left of fume balanced distributor 3, and increase the air intake bore of the air outlet on the right side of fume balanced distributor 3 simultaneously, when being less than the flue gas flow by right side by the flue gas flow on the left of fume balanced distributor 3, the active force that the windward side, left side of fume balanced distributor 3 is subject to can be less than the active force that windward side, right side is subject to, fume balanced distributor 3 will 2 rotate counterclockwise around the shaft, thus reduces the air intake bore of the air outlet on the right side of fume balanced distributor 3 and increase the air intake bore of the air outlet on the left of fume balanced distributor 3 simultaneously, constantly swung by fume balanced distributor 3 following left both sides flue gas flow difference, thus make flue gas energy equilibrium assignment in each row bin.Advantage of the present invention is: the fume balanced in air intake flue can be assigned in each row bin, make the flue gas flow load balancing of each bin, improve dustfall efficiency, extend the service life of filter bag.

Claims (4)

1. flue gas automatic equalization distributor, it is characterized in that: comprise the rotating shaft being vertically installed on air intake flue outlet end flue gas shunting place, rotating shaft is by runner assembly free axial rotation in air intake flue, the axle body of rotating shaft is fixed with fume balanced distributor, the cross section of fume balanced distributor is arranged in the quadrangle surrounded by the windward side of two symmetrical distributions and the lee face of two symmetrical distributions, angle angular range between two windward sides is 20 ~ 60 °, and the angle angular range between two lee faces is 110 ~ 130 °.
2. flue gas automatic equalization distributor according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the angle angle between two windward sides is 50 °, the angle angle between two lee faces is 117 °.
3. flue gas automatic equalization distributor according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the structure of described runner assembly is: in the upside flue inner wall at port of export flue gas shunting place, be provided with the first locating sleeve, downside flue outer wall is provided with bearing and bearing block, the lower end movable sealing of rotating shaft inserts in bearing through after flue, the upper end of rotating shaft is provided with groove, groove and the first locating sleeve are formed installs chamber, spring and ball is disposed with from bottom to top in installation chamber, ball upwards withstands in flue inner wall under the action of the spring all the time, and when ball is upwards withstood in flue inner wall by spring, the top of ball is just in time positioned at the first locating sleeve, bottom is just in time arranged in groove.
4. flue gas automatic equalization distributor according to claim 3, is characterized in that: in the upside flue inner wall of air intake flue, be also provided with the second locating sleeve simultaneously entangling the first locating sleeve and rotating shaft upper end.
CN201610009567.4A 2016-01-08 2016-01-08 Flue gas automatic equalization distributor Active CN105536372B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610009567.4A CN105536372B (en) 2016-01-08 2016-01-08 Flue gas automatic equalization distributor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610009567.4A CN105536372B (en) 2016-01-08 2016-01-08 Flue gas automatic equalization distributor

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105536372A true CN105536372A (en) 2016-05-04
CN105536372B CN105536372B (en) 2017-07-11

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Family Applications (1)

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CN201610009567.4A Active CN105536372B (en) 2016-01-08 2016-01-08 Flue gas automatic equalization distributor

Country Status (1)

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1646859A (en) * 2002-04-03 2005-07-27 西格斯吉宝科技集团 Method and device for controlling injection of primary and secondary air in an incineration system
EP2420739A1 (en) * 2010-08-17 2012-02-22 BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH Filter element for a vapour extractor with edge suction and vapour extractor
CN203442865U (en) * 2013-07-30 2014-02-19 福建龙净环保股份有限公司 Automatic adjustment device for air volume equilibrium of flues
CN204018021U (en) * 2014-08-25 2014-12-17 上海龙净环保科技工程有限公司 A kind of flue gas even distribution device
CN205435244U (en) * 2016-01-08 2016-08-10 江苏新中环保股份有限公司 Flue gas automatic equalization distributor

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1646859A (en) * 2002-04-03 2005-07-27 西格斯吉宝科技集团 Method and device for controlling injection of primary and secondary air in an incineration system
EP2420739A1 (en) * 2010-08-17 2012-02-22 BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH Filter element for a vapour extractor with edge suction and vapour extractor
CN203442865U (en) * 2013-07-30 2014-02-19 福建龙净环保股份有限公司 Automatic adjustment device for air volume equilibrium of flues
CN204018021U (en) * 2014-08-25 2014-12-17 上海龙净环保科技工程有限公司 A kind of flue gas even distribution device
CN205435244U (en) * 2016-01-08 2016-08-10 江苏新中环保股份有限公司 Flue gas automatic equalization distributor

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Effective date of registration: 20190108

Address after: 215600 Donglai Jiangqiao, Yangshe Town, Zhangjiagang City, Jiangsu Province (in Zhangjiagang East China Marine Valve Manufacturing Co., Ltd.)

Patentee after: Jiangsu Xinren Environmental Protection Technology Co., Ltd.

Address before: 215600 Jiangsu Xinzhong Environmental Protection Co., Ltd. Zhangjiagang Economic Development Zone, Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province

Patentee before: Jiangsu New Environmental Co., Ltd.