CN105535757A - 一种治疗宠物狗虫咬伤的中药及其制备方法 - Google Patents
一种治疗宠物狗虫咬伤的中药及其制备方法 Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本发明公开一种治疗宠物狗虫咬伤的中药，包括以下重量份数配比的原料：波缘假瘤蕨13-16份、蚕茧草10-15份、草灵仙2-5份、长管蝙蝠草8-10份、臭草11-15份、垂盆草4-8份、慈姑叶9-14份、工布乌头12-18份、大靛根7-10份、鬼针草3-8份、过坛龙14-19份、荭草10-15份、景天6-10份、金鸡脚7-11份、金荞麦茎叶13-18份、九里香9-10份、南蛇藤叶2-8份、排钱草7-10份、瓶尔小草4-8份、云南红豆蔻10-16份、芋叶7-13份、蚤休5-10份和蘡薁8-10份，该治疗宠物狗虫咬伤的中药治疗效果显著，能够止痛消炎，同时无副作用，内服外用皆可。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及一种治疗宠物狗虫咬伤的中药及其制备方法。
背景技术
虫咬伤指的是昆虫对狗的损害，不同昆虫所含毒液不一样，对狗损害的严重程度及临床表现也差异很大，轻者为轻度红斑、丘疹或风团，伴有不同程度的瘙痒、烧灼及疼痛感，重者可出现皮肤广泛损伤或坏死，关节痛等，严重的甚至引起全身中毒症状，导致过敏性休克而死亡。
目前现有的针对宠物狗被虫咬伤的药物治疗效果一般，具有较大的副作用，治疗时间较长。
发明内容
本发明要解决的技术问题是提供一种治疗效果显著，能够止痛消炎，同时无副作用，内服外用皆可的治疗宠物狗虫咬伤的中药。
为解决上述问题，本发明采用如下技术方案：
一种治疗宠物狗虫咬伤的中药，包括以下重量份数配比的原料：波缘假瘤蕨13-16份、蚕茧草10-15份、草灵仙2-5份、长管蝙蝠草8-10份、臭草11-15份、垂盆草4-8份、慈姑叶9-14份、工布乌头12-18份、大靛根7-10份、鬼针草3-8份、过坛龙14-19份、荭草10-15份、景天6-10份、金鸡脚7-11份、金荞麦茎叶13-18份、九里香9-10份、南蛇藤叶2-8份、排钱草7-10份、瓶尔小草4-8份、云南红豆蔻10-16份、芋叶7-13份、蚤休5-10份和蘡薁8-10份。
进一步的，包括以下重量份数配比的原料：波缘假瘤蕨13份、蚕茧草10份、草灵仙2份、长管蝙蝠草8份、臭草11份、垂盆草4份、慈姑叶9份、工布乌头12份、大靛根7份、鬼针草3份、过坛龙14份、荭草10份、景天6份、金鸡脚7份、金荞麦茎叶13份、九里香9份、南蛇藤叶2份、排钱草7份、瓶尔小草4份、云南红豆蔻10份、芋叶7份、蚤休5份和蘡薁8份。
进一步的，包括以下重量份数配比的原料：波缘假瘤蕨14.5份、蚕茧草12.5份、草灵仙3.5份、长管蝙蝠草9份、臭草13份、垂盆草6份、慈姑叶11.5份、工布乌头15份、大靛根8.5份、鬼针草5.5份、过坛龙16.5份、荭草12.5份、景天8份、金鸡脚9份、金荞麦茎叶15.5份、九里香9.5份、南蛇藤叶5.5份、排钱草8.5份、瓶尔小草6份、云南红豆蔻13份、芋叶10份、蚤休7.5份和蘡薁9份。
进一步的，包括以下重量份数配比的原料：波缘假瘤蕨16份、蚕茧草15份、草灵仙5份、长管蝙蝠草10份、臭草15份、垂盆草8份、慈姑叶14份、工布乌头18份、大靛根10份、鬼针草8份、过坛龙19份、荭草15份、景天10份、金鸡脚11份、金荞麦茎叶18份、九里香10份、南蛇藤叶8份、排钱草10份、瓶尔小草8份、云南红豆蔻16份、芋叶13份、蚤休10份和蘡薁10份。
本发明要解决的另一技术问题是提供一种治疗宠物狗虫咬伤的中药的制备方法，包括以下步骤：
1）将波缘假瘤蕨13-16份、蚕茧草10-15份、草灵仙2-5份、长管蝙蝠草8-10份、臭草11-15份、垂盆草4-8份和慈姑叶9-14份清洗干净，在30-32℃清水中浸泡25-30分钟，备用；
2）将步骤1）所得中药投入到砂锅中，按药材与含盐率0.3%的盐水1：3混合，大火煮沸再使用小火煮12-14分钟，过滤得到药液，备用；
3）将工布乌头12-18份、大靛根7-10份、鬼针草3-8份、过坛龙14-19份、荭草10-15份、景天6-10份、金鸡脚7-11份和金荞麦茎叶13-18份投入铜锅中小火翻炒15-18分钟，备用；
4）将步骤3）所得中药投入到中药粉碎机中，粉碎得到120目药粉，备用；
5）将九里香9-10份、南蛇藤叶2-8份、排钱草7-10份、瓶尔小草4-8份、云南红豆蔻10-16份、芋叶7-13份、蚤休5-10份和蘡薁8-10份投入研钵中，捣碎成药渣，备用；
6）将步骤2）所得药液、步骤4）所得药粉和步骤5）所得药渣混合，在真空罐中静置2天，取出大火煮沸，过滤得到药液即可。
本发明的有益效果是：波缘假瘤蕨、蚕茧草、草灵仙、长管蝙蝠草、臭草、垂盆草和慈姑叶能够清热解毒，止痛消炎，能够有效地治疗宠物狗的虫咬伤，工布乌头、大靛根、鬼针草、过坛龙、荭草、景天、金鸡脚和金荞麦茎叶能够增强药效，保持药效持久，九里香、南蛇藤叶、排钱草、瓶尔小草、云南红豆蔻、芋叶、蚤休和蘡薁能够消除药物的副作用，采用的制备方便能够保持药物的有效成分不会流失，同时保持中药能够内服外用皆可的治疗效果。
具体实施方式
实施例1：
一种治疗宠物狗虫咬伤的中药，包括以下重量份数配比的原料：波缘假瘤蕨13份、蚕茧草10份、草灵仙2份、长管蝙蝠草8份、臭草11份、垂盆草4份、慈姑叶9份、工布乌头12份、大靛根7份、鬼针草3份、过坛龙14份、荭草10份、景天6份、金鸡脚7份、金荞麦茎叶13份、九里香9份、南蛇藤叶2份、排钱草7份、瓶尔小草4份、云南红豆蔻10份、芋叶7份、蚤休5份和蘡薁8份。
一种治疗宠物狗虫咬伤的中药的制备方法，包括以下步骤：
1）将波缘假瘤蕨13份、蚕茧草10份、草灵仙2份、长管蝙蝠草8份、臭草11份、垂盆草4份、慈姑叶9份、工布乌头12份、大靛根7份清洗干净，在30-32℃清水中浸泡25-30分钟，备用；
2）将步骤1）所得中药投入到砂锅中，按药材与含盐率0.3%的盐水1：3混合，大火煮沸再使用小火煮12-14分钟，过滤得到药液，备用；
3）将工布乌头12份、大靛根7份、鬼针草3份、过坛龙14份、荭草10份、景天6份、金鸡脚7份、金荞麦茎叶13份投入铜锅中小火翻炒15-18分钟，备用；
4）将步骤3）所得中药投入到中药粉碎机中，粉碎得到120目药粉，备用；
5）将九里香9份、南蛇藤叶2份、排钱草7份、瓶尔小草4份、云南红豆蔻10份、芋叶7份、蚤休5份和蘡薁8份投入研钵中，捣碎成药渣，备用；
6）将步骤2）所得药液、步骤4）所得药粉和步骤5）所得药渣混合，在真空罐中静置2天，取出大火煮沸，过滤得到药液即可。
实施例2：
一种治疗宠物狗虫咬伤的中药，包括以下重量份数配比的原料：波缘假瘤蕨14.5份、蚕茧草12.5份、草灵仙3.5份、长管蝙蝠草9份、臭草13份、垂盆草6份、慈姑叶11.5份、工布乌头15份、大靛根8.5份、鬼针草5.5份、过坛龙16.5份、荭草12.5份、景天8份、金鸡脚9份、金荞麦茎叶15.5份、九里香9.5份、南蛇藤叶5.5份、排钱草8.5份、瓶尔小草6份、云南红豆蔻13份、芋叶10份、蚤休7.5份和蘡薁9份。
一种治疗宠物狗虫咬伤的中药的制备方法，包括以下步骤：
1）将波缘假瘤蕨14.5份、蚕茧草12.5份、草灵仙3.5份、长管蝙蝠草9份、臭草13份、垂盆草6份、慈姑叶11.5份清洗干净，在30-32℃清水中浸泡25-30分钟，备用；
2）将步骤1）所得中药投入到砂锅中，按药材与含盐率0.3%的盐水1：3混合，大火煮沸再使用小火煮12-14分钟，过滤得到药液，备用；
3）将工布乌头15份、大靛根8.5份、鬼针草5.5份、过坛龙16.5份、荭草12.5份、景天8份、金鸡脚9份、金荞麦茎叶15.5份投入铜锅中小火翻炒15-18分钟，备用；
4）将步骤3）所得中药投入到中药粉碎机中，粉碎得到120目药粉，备用；
5）将九里香9.5份、南蛇藤叶5.5份、排钱草8.5份、瓶尔小草6份、云南红豆蔻13份、芋叶10份、蚤休7.5份和蘡薁9份投入研钵中，捣碎成药渣，备用；
6）将步骤2）所得药液、步骤4）所得药粉和步骤5）所得药渣混合，在真空罐中静置2天，取出大火煮沸，过滤得到药液即可。
实施例3：
一种治疗宠物狗虫咬伤的中药，包括以下重量份数配比的原料：波缘假瘤蕨16份、蚕茧草15份、草灵仙5份、长管蝙蝠草10份、臭草15份、垂盆草8份、慈姑叶14份、工布乌头18份、大靛根10份、鬼针草8份、过坛龙19份、荭草15份、景天10份、金鸡脚11份、金荞麦茎叶18份、九里香10份、南蛇藤叶8份、排钱草10份、瓶尔小草8份、云南红豆蔻16份、芋叶13份、蚤休10份和蘡薁10份。
一种治疗宠物狗虫咬伤的中药的制备方法，包括以下步骤：
1）将波缘假瘤蕨16份、蚕茧草15份、草灵仙5份、长管蝙蝠草10份、臭草15份、垂盆草8份、慈姑叶14份清洗干净，在30-32℃清水中浸泡25-30分钟，备用；
2）将步骤1）所得中药投入到砂锅中，按药材与含盐率0.3%的盐水1：3混合，大火煮沸再使用小火煮12-14分钟，过滤得到药液，备用；
3）将工布乌头18份、大靛根10份、鬼针草8份、过坛龙19份、荭草15份、景天10份、金鸡脚11份、金荞麦茎叶18份投入铜锅中小火翻炒15-18分钟，备用；
4）将步骤3）所得中药投入到中药粉碎机中，粉碎得到120目药粉，备用；
5）将九里香10份、南蛇藤叶8份、排钱草10份、瓶尔小草8份、云南红豆蔻16份、芋叶13份、蚤休10份和蘡薁10份投入研钵中，捣碎成药渣，备用；
6）将步骤2）所得药液、步骤4）所得药粉和步骤5）所得药渣混合，在真空罐中静置2天，取出大火煮沸，过滤得到药液即可。
实验例：
实验对象：将150只虫咬伤的宠物狗随机分为3组：对照组一、对照组二和实验组，每组50只。
试验方法：对照组一不使用药物治疗，对照组二使用普通的西药进行治疗，实验组通过本发明的治疗宠物狗虫咬伤的中药进行治疗，每天内服和外用各一次，持续5天。
判断标准：
无效：出现红斑、丘疹或风团，伴有不同程度的瘙痒、烧灼及疼痛感。
效果一般：红斑、丘疹或风团，伴有不同程度的瘙痒、烧灼及疼痛感等症状得到缓解。
效果显著：无不良症状。
3组的实验对象一周后的效果比较，结果见下表：
通过对3组实验进行检查，本发明的治疗宠物狗虫咬伤的中药与普通的药物相比，效果更显著，并未出现副作用。
本发明的有益效果是：波缘假瘤蕨、蚕茧草、草灵仙、长管蝙蝠草、臭草、垂盆草和慈姑叶能够清热解毒，止痛消炎，能够有效地治疗宠物狗的虫咬伤，工布乌头、大靛根、鬼针草、过坛龙、荭草、景天、金鸡脚和金荞麦茎叶能够增强药效，保持药效持久，九里香、南蛇藤叶、排钱草、瓶尔小草、云南红豆蔻、芋叶、蚤休和蘡薁能够消除药物的副作用，采用的制备方便能够保持药物的有效成分不会流失，同时保持中药能够内服外用皆可的治疗效果。
以上所述，仅为本发明的具体实施方式，但本发明的保护范围并不局限于此，任何不经过创造性劳动想到的变化或替换，都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围内。
Claims (5)
1.一种治疗宠物狗虫咬伤的中药，其特征在于，包括以下重量份数配比的原料：波缘假瘤蕨13-16份、蚕茧草10-15份、草灵仙2-5份、长管蝙蝠草8-10份、臭草11-15份、垂盆草4-8份、慈姑叶9-14份、工布乌头12-18份、大靛根7-10份、鬼针草3-8份、过坛龙14-19份、荭草10-15份、景天6-10份、金鸡脚7-11份、金荞麦茎叶13-18份、九里香9-10份、南蛇藤叶2-8份、排钱草7-10份、瓶尔小草4-8份、云南红豆蔻10-16份、芋叶7-13份、蚤休5-10份和蘡薁8-10份。
2.如权利要求1所述的一种治疗宠物狗虫咬伤的中药，其特征在于，包括以下重量份数配比的原料：波缘假瘤蕨13份、蚕茧草10份、草灵仙2份、长管蝙蝠草8份、臭草11份、垂盆草4份、慈姑叶9份、工布乌头12份、大靛根7份、鬼针草3份、过坛龙14份、荭草10份、景天6份、金鸡脚7份、金荞麦茎叶13份、九里香9份、南蛇藤叶2份、排钱草7份、瓶尔小草4份、云南红豆蔻10份、芋叶7份、蚤休5份和蘡薁8份。
3.如权利要求1所述的一种治疗宠物狗虫咬伤的中药，其特征在于，包括以下重量份数配比的原料：波缘假瘤蕨14.5份、蚕茧草12.5份、草灵仙3.5份、长管蝙蝠草9份、臭草13份、垂盆草6份、慈姑叶11.5份、工布乌头15份、大靛根8.5份、鬼针草5.5份、过坛龙16.5份、荭草12.5份、景天8份、金鸡脚9份、金荞麦茎叶15.5份、九里香9.5份、南蛇藤叶5.5份、排钱草8.5份、瓶尔小草6份、云南红豆蔻13份、芋叶10份、蚤休7.5份和蘡薁9份。
4.如权利要求1所述的一种治疗宠物狗虫咬伤的中药，其特征在于，包括以下重量份数配比的原料：波缘假瘤蕨16份、蚕茧草15份、草灵仙5份、长管蝙蝠草10份、臭草15份、垂盆草8份、慈姑叶14份、工布乌头18份、大靛根10份、鬼针草8份、过坛龙19份、荭草15份、景天10份、金鸡脚11份、金荞麦茎叶18份、九里香10份、南蛇藤叶8份、排钱草10份、瓶尔小草8份、云南红豆蔻16份、芋叶13份、蚤休10份和蘡薁10份。
5.一种治疗宠物狗虫咬伤的中药的制备方法，其特征在于，包括以下步骤：
1）将波缘假瘤蕨13-16份、蚕茧草10-15份、草灵仙2-5份、长管蝙蝠草8-10份、臭草11-15份、垂盆草4-8份和慈姑叶9-14份清洗干净，在30-32℃清水中浸泡25-30分钟，备用；
2）将步骤1）所得中药投入到砂锅中，按药材与含盐率0.3%的盐水1：3混合，大火煮沸再使用小火煮12-14分钟，过滤得到药液，备用；
3）将工布乌头12-18份、大靛根7-10份、鬼针草3-8份、过坛龙14-19份、荭草10-15份、景天6-10份、金鸡脚7-11份和金荞麦茎叶13-18份投入铜锅中小火翻炒15-18分钟，备用；
4）将步骤3）所得中药投入到中药粉碎机中，粉碎得到120目药粉，备用；
5）将九里香9-10份、南蛇藤叶2-8份、排钱草7-10份、瓶尔小草4-8份、云南红豆蔻10-16份、芋叶7-13份、蚤休5-10份和蘡薁8-10份投入研钵中，捣碎成药渣，备用；
6）将步骤2）所得药液、步骤4）所得药粉和步骤5）所得药渣混合，在真空罐中静置2天，取出大火煮沸，过滤得到药液即可。
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