Intelligent medicine box and its application method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of drug stock control case, more particularly to a kind of electronics based on medicine information intelligent management medicine
Medicine-chest and its application method.
Background technology
With the increasingly raising of people's living standard, quality and health requirements more and more higher of the people to life.On the one hand,
The raising of income makes increasing people is conscious to select some nutriment, tonic and precious Chinese medicine etc.
Health of body;On the other hand, increasingly serious with the problem of an aging population, the quantity of the elderly is gradually increasing, and these
The elderly big city by some chronic diseases (such as:Hypertension, tuberculosis, coronary heart disease, epileptics etc.) puzzlement, be required for length
Phase is multiplexed medicine, therefore, the inevasible storage problem for facing various medicines of each family.
However, medicine is generally stored in the places such as bedside cupboard, drawer, cabinet by existing family, medicine is not only easily caused
Deterioration failure, in some instances it may even be possible to cause to eat medicine, life-threatening health by mistake;Meanwhile, when being in without guardian, family the elderly or
Child is often inconvenient due to poor memory, action edge, and the reason such as have defective vision, and mistake easily occurs and takes, miss with medicine, look for
Less than the phenomenon of medicine;In addition, existing medicine-chest can not effectively manage the classification and quantity of medicine in medicine-chest, user is reminded in time
The supplement of medicine and use.
The content of the invention
The shortcoming of prior art in view of the above, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of intelligent medicine box and its user
Method, the corresponding medicine classification sum amount of preservation can not be effectively managed and without prison for solving the standing medicine of family in the prior art
When shield people is on time, it is impossible to instruct the problem of the elderly or child take medicine according to quantity.
In order to achieve the above objects and other related objects, the present invention provides a kind of intelligent medicine box, including is taken out with several
The casing of drawer formula medicine holding bin, in addition to the control unit that is arranged in the casing, sensor, refrigeration temperature control unit, detection are single
Member, man-machine interaction unit and execution unit, wherein,
The sensor is connected with described control unit, is adapted to detect for each medicine holding bin drug weight parameter and temperature ginseng
Number;
The refrigeration temperature control unit is connected with described control unit, the refrigeration temperature control list suitable for controlling each medicine holding bin temperature
Member;
The detection unit is connected with described control unit, the parameter information suitable for recognizing each medicine holding bin medicine;
The man-machine interaction unit is connected with described control unit, and medicine instruction is deposited, withdrawed suitable for sending, and suitable for setting storage
The running parameter in medicine storehouse, wherein, the running parameter includes the temperature range of each medicine holding bin, drug weight alarm threshold value;
The execution unit is connected with described control unit, deposits, withdraws medicine instruction unpack suitable for basis or closes corresponding drug storage
Storehouse.
Preferably, the detection unit is code reader, bar code or Quick Response Code for recognizing medicine to be stored.
Preferably, described control unit connection wireless communication unit, the wireless communication unit be used to according to bar code or
Quick Response Code, obtains the parameter information of the medicine;Meanwhile, the wireless communication unit applies also for transmitting interactive information.
Preferably, the man-machine interaction unit includes intelligent terminal and touch display screen, and the touch display screen is arranged at
Tank surface and it is connected with control unit, the intelligent terminal is connected by network with control unit, suitable for setting medicine holding bin
Running parameter, and suitable for controlling the execution unit to open or close correspondingly medicine holding bin.
Preferably, the execution unit includes electromagnetic lock and spring, and the control end connection control of the electromagnetic lock is single
Member, the electromagnetic lock controls the flexible of spring according to described control unit output control signal.
Preferably, be provided with power interface and lithium battery in the casing, the power interface, be suitable for lithium cell charging and
Each unit provides power supply in the casing;The lithium battery, power supply is provided during suitable for power-off for each unit in casing.
Preferably, provided with the clock control cell being connected with control unit in the casing, suitable for the parameter according to medicine
Information calculates the expired time of storage medicine;It is further adapted for setting the use time of medicine to set alarm clock calling user according to user.
Preferably, in the casing provided with the memory cell being connected with control unit, to store drug parameter information and
User is set using parameter.
Preferably, instructed and right provided with the voice unit being connected with control unit suitable for being got it filled when detection in the casing
When the drug weight answered is reduced, the drug parameter information of storage is subjected to speech play.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of application method of intelligent medicine box, including:
The medicine of depositing for obtaining intelligent terminal or touch display screen transmission is instructed;
Identification drug parameter information to be stored is simultaneously stored, and controls execution unit to open according to the parameter information corresponding
Medicine holding bin;
When the drug weight for detecting the medicine holding bin is less than default drug weight alarm threshold value, sends warning message and remind
User;Or, when detecting the medicine holding bin medicine temperature higher than preset temperature range, start the regulation drug storage of refrigeration temperature control unit
Storehouse temperature;
Obtain the instruction of getting it filled that intelligent terminal or touch display screen are sent;
Corresponding medicine holding bin is opened according to the instruction control execution unit of getting it filled;
When detecting the corresponding drug weight of the medicine holding bin and reducing, start the medicine that voice unit reads correspondence medicine holding bin
Parameter information.
As described above, the complete intelligent medicine box and its application method of the present invention, have the advantages that:
The intelligent medicine box is by setting weighing sensor and temperature sensor, and the moment monitors the medicine of each medicine holding bin storage
Temperature and drug weight;The storage temperature of each medicine holding bin is adjusted by refrigeration temperature control unit, it is every according to the determination of drug weight
Whether similar drug is enough, sends corresponding information to intelligent terminal and reminds whether user needs to purchase again;Meanwhile, when user opens
Corresponding medicine holding bin take medicine when, the mode of taking of correspondence medicine is subjected to voice broadcast according to the occupation mode of medicine, with up to
To the purpose for instructing user to use medicine.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is shown as the structured flowchart of the intelligent medicine box of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is shown as the structural representation of the intelligent medicine box of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is shown as the application method flow chart of the intelligent medicine box of the present invention.
Component label instructions
1 casing
2 control units
3 sensors
4 man-machine interaction units
5 detection units
6 execution units
7 medicine holding bins
8 refrigeration temperature control units
9 touch display screens
10 power switches
11 power interfaces
12 electromagnetic locks
13 springs
14 weight sensors
15 deposit medicine button
16 get it filled button
S301~S306 steps 1 are to step 6
Embodiment
Illustrate embodiments of the present invention below by way of specific instantiation, those skilled in the art can be by this specification
Disclosed content understands other advantages and effect of the present invention easily.The present invention can also pass through specific realities different in addition
The mode of applying is embodied or practiced, the various details in this specification can also based on different viewpoints with application, without departing from
Various modifications or alterations are carried out under the spirit of the present invention.It should be noted that, in the case where not conflicting, following examples and implementation
Feature in example can be mutually combined.
It should be noted that the diagram provided in following examples only illustrates the basic structure of the present invention in a schematic way
Think, then in schema only display with relevant component in the present invention rather than according to component count, shape and the size during actual implement
Draw, it is actual when implementing, and kenel, quantity and the ratio of each component can be a kind of random change, and its assembly layout kenel
It is likely more complexity.
Fig. 1 to Fig. 2 is referred to, the present invention provides a kind of intelligent medicine box, including the case with several drawer type multilayer medicine frame medicine storage storehouses 7
Body 1, in addition to be arranged in the casing 1 control unit 2, sensor 3, refrigeration temperature control unit 8, detection unit 5, man-machine friendship
Mutual unit 4 and execution unit 6, wherein,
The sensor 3 is connected with described control unit 2, is adapted to detect for each drug weight parameter of medicine holding bin 7 and temperature
Parameter;Wherein, sensor includes weight sensor 14 and temperature sensor, respectively in setting and each medicine holding bin 7;
The refrigeration temperature control unit 8 is connected with described control unit 2, the refrigeration temperature suitable for controlling each temperature of medicine holding bin 7
Control unit 8;
The detection unit 5 is connected with described control unit 2, the parameter information suitable for recognizing each medicine of medicine holding bin 7;
The man-machine interaction unit 4 is connected with described control unit 2, and medicine instruction is deposited, withdrawed suitable for sending, and suitable for setting
The running parameter of medicine holding bin 7, wherein, the running parameter includes the temperature range of each medicine holding bin 7, drug weight warning level
Value;
The execution unit 6 is connected with described control unit 2, deposits, withdraws medicine instruction unpack suitable for basis or closes corresponding storage
Medicine storehouse 7.
In the present embodiment, the intelligent medicine box shell is in rectangular parallelepiped structure, is easy to placement at home, meanwhile, pass through people
The temperature range of each medicine holding bin 7 can be set in machine interactive unit 4 so that preserved per similar drug to optimum temperature;For example, some medicines
Product need refrigeration, then correspond to the temperature of medicine holding bin 7 preserved relatively low;Some medicines be medicine for oral administration (such as:Anti-inflammatory analgesic class, flu class,
Medicine for enterogastritis class, skin disease class, antiallergy class, relieving cough and reducing sputum, self-defined 1,2,3 etc.), different storages are used according to the demand of user
Medicine storehouse 7 sets different temperatures to store, and is individually deposited according to variety classes to medicine holding bin 7;Some medicines are externally applied drug, e.g., bruise
Class is damaged, is set according to the demand of user.
Wherein, each medicine holding bin 7 is provided with heat-insulation layer or refrigeration module, and refrigeration module is used for reduction temperature of freezing;Protect
Warm layer has O-ring seal for being affixed on surrounding in the inwall of medicine holding bin 7, door, for strictly sealing the system inside medicine holding bin 7, holding
Cold environment.When temperature sensor 3 detects temperature beyond threshold temperature range, controller control starts refrigeration module, keeps interior
Portion's constant temperature.
Specifically, the detection unit 5 is code reader, bar code or Quick Response Code for recognizing medicine to be stored.
Specifically, the connection of described control unit 2 wireless communication unit, the wireless communication unit be used to according to bar code or
Quick Response Code, obtains the parameter information of the medicine;Meanwhile, the wireless communication unit applies also for transmitting interactive information.
In the present embodiment, Quick Response Code or bar code can recognize that by code reader, control unit 2 obtain the Quick Response Code or
Bar code, according to the wireless communication unit (for example, WIFI network) of connection, acquisition is deposited into the intelligent medicine box correspondence medicine of medicine holding bin 7
Title, usage and dosage, shelf-life, deadline, medication taboo of product etc..
Specifically, the man-machine interaction unit 4 includes intelligent terminal and touch display screen 9, and the touch display screen 9 is set
It is connected in the surface of casing 1 and with control unit 2, the intelligent terminal is connected by network with control unit 2, suitable for setting drug storage
The running parameter in storehouse 7, and suitable for controlling the execution unit 6 to open or close correspondingly medicine holding bin 7.
In the present embodiment, the intelligent terminal is by network connection intelligent medicine box, and the touch-screen and intelligent terminal are equal
The running parameter of settable intelligent medicine box, wherein, running parameter includes setting the temperature range of each medicine holding bin 7, preserves medicine
Classification, and drug weight alarm threshold value etc.;Meanwhile, beaten and opened or closed by the controllable row unit of touch-screen and intelligent terminal
Correspondingly medicine holding bin 7 are closed, wherein, intelligent terminal can be mobile phone or computer or notebook or flat board etc., 9 points of the touch display screen
The corresponding command She Zhi not sent deposits medicine button 15 and button 16 of getting it filled.
Specifically, the execution unit 6 includes electromagnetic lock 12 and spring 13, and the control end connection of the electromagnetic lock 12 is described
Control unit 2, the electromagnetic lock 12 controls the flexible of spring 13 according to the output control signal of described control unit 2.
In the present embodiment, information exchange is realized with control unit 2 by intelligent terminal or the control of touch display screen 9, when
Control unit 2 is received when depositing medicine or getting it filled, and control electromagnetic lock 12 is conductive or power-off, reaches the purpose of ejection medicine holding bin 7, prevents
Old man or child make medicine by mistake.
Specifically, power interface 11 and lithium battery are provided with the casing 1, the power interface 11 is suitable for lithium battery
Each unit provides power supply in charging and the casing 1;The lithium battery, power supply is provided during suitable for power-off for each unit in casing 1.
In the present embodiment, the button of power switch 10 is provided near power interface 11, the power supply of intelligent medicine box is controlled,
Using electric main to lithium cell charging, meanwhile, intelligent medicine box is powered.
Specifically, provided with the clock control cell 2 being connected with control unit 2 in the casing 1, suitable for the ginseng according to medicine
Number information calculates the expired time of storage medicine;It is further adapted for setting the use time of medicine to set alarm clock calling to use according to user
Family.
In the present embodiment, when user by control terminal or touch display screen 9 sets when taking plan of corresponding medicine,
When the time is to point, it can be taken medicine by alarm clock calling user;Meanwhile, when being stored in corresponding medicine to medicine holding bin 7, pass through code reader
The date of manufacture and shelf-life of the medicine are obtained, clock control cell 2 is recorded, the deadline of the medicine is calculated, reaches and carry
The expired purpose of which medicine of awake user, improves managerial ability of the user to intelligent medicine box.
By touch display screen 9, intelligent medicine box outward appearance is simplified so that intelligent medicine box completes letter without button by touching
Breath interaction, reaches the purpose of beautification and cleaning;Meanwhile, touch display screen 9 is simpler, directly perceived with text importing.
Specifically, provided with the memory cell being connected with control unit 2 in the casing 1, to store drug parameter information
Parameter is set using with user.
Specifically, in the casing 1 provided with the voice unit being connected with control unit 2, suitable for when detection get it filled instruct and
When corresponding drug weight is reduced, the drug parameter information of storage is subjected to speech play.
In the present embodiment, during parameter information of the control unit 2 by getting corresponding medicine, wherein, the parameter information
Title, usage and dosage, shelf-life, deadline including medicine, medication taboo etc.;The parameter information is converted into corresponding format
Store to memory cell;When detect get it filled instruction when, open corresponding medicine holding bin 7, subtract when detecting corresponding drug weight
When few, read to should the correspondence medicine of medicine holding bin 7 parameter information, start voice unit and play out.
Operation principle:
When storing medicine, the drug storage for the medicine holding bin 7 for sending reference numeral using touch display screen 9 or intelligent terminal is pressed
Button, the parameter information of the medicine is obtained by code reader, and the parameter information is preserved to memory cell, is controlled by execution unit 6
Medicine holding bin 7 processed is ejected, and medicine is put into the medicine holding bin 7 of correspondence classification, closes medicine holding bin 7;The temperature model of the medicine holding bin 7 is set
Enclose, the parameter such as drug weight alarm threshold value.
When take medicine when, use touch display screen 9 or intelligent terminal to send the button of getting it filled of the medicine holding bin 7 of reference numeral
16, control medicine holding bin 7 to eject by execution unit 6, corresponding medicine of taking;Voice unit reads corresponding medicine pair in memory cell
The parameter information answered, carries out speech play;Meanwhile, when detecting that drug weight is less than default drug weight alarm threshold value, pass through
Send information to touch display screen 9 or intelligent terminal reminds user, in time buying correspondence medicine.
Embodiment
As shown in figure 3, be a kind of application method flow chart of intelligent medicine box, including:
Step S301, the medicine of depositing for obtaining intelligent terminal or touch display screen transmission is instructed;
Step S302, recognizes drug parameter information to be stored and is stored, and list is performed according to parameter information control
Member opens corresponding medicine holding bin;
Wherein, the Quick Response Code or bar code of the medicine are obtained by code reader, by wireless communication unit by Quick Response Code or
Bar code switchs to correspondence drug parameter information, and the parameter information includes title, usage and dosage, shelf-life, the deadline of medicine
Phase, medication taboo, deposit medicine to different medicine holding bins according to the species of medicine respectively.
Step S303, when the drug weight for detecting the medicine holding bin is less than default drug weight alarm threshold value, sends report
Alert information reminding user;Or, when detecting the medicine holding bin medicine temperature higher than preset temperature range, start refrigeration temperature control list
Member regulation medicine holding bin temperature;
Wherein, discriminated whether to start corresponding program according to trigger condition, drive corresponding unit.
Step S304, obtains the instruction of getting it filled that intelligent terminal or touch display screen are sent;
Step S305, corresponding medicine holding bin is opened according to the instruction control execution unit of getting it filled;
Wherein, according to the instruction correspondence driving execution unit of getting it filled of input, execution unit opens corresponding medicine holding bin.
Step S306, when detecting the corresponding drug weight of the medicine holding bin and reducing, starts voice unit and reads correspondence storage
The drug parameter information in medicine storehouse.
In summary, the present invention is by setting weighing sensor and temperature sensor, and the moment monitors each medicine holding bin storage
Medicine temperature and drug weight;The storage temperature of each medicine holding bin is adjusted by refrigeration temperature control unit, according to drug weight
It is determined that it is whether enough per similar drug, send corresponding information to intelligent terminal and remind whether user needs to purchase again;Meanwhile, when with
Family open corresponding medicine holding bin take medicine when, the mode of taking of correspondence medicine is carried out voice according to the occupation mode of medicine and broadcast
Report, to reach the purpose for instructing user to use medicine.So, the present invention effectively overcomes various shortcoming of the prior art and had
High industrial utilization.
The above-described embodiments merely illustrate the principles and effects of the present invention, not for the limitation present invention.It is any ripe
Know the personage of this technology all can carry out modifications and changes under the spirit and scope without prejudice to the present invention to above-described embodiment.Cause
This, those of ordinary skill in the art is complete without departing from disclosed spirit and institute under technological thought such as
Into all equivalent modifications or change, should by the present invention claim be covered.