CN105532515A - Safe and sting-prevention beehive - Google Patents

Safe and sting-prevention beehive Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105532515A
CN105532515A CN201610057900.9A CN201610057900A CN105532515A CN 105532515 A CN105532515 A CN 105532515A CN 201610057900 A CN201610057900 A CN 201610057900A CN 105532515 A CN105532515 A CN 105532515A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
feed
feeding
beehive
opening
chamber
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201610057900.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105532515B (en
Inventor
胡希熠
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhenjiang Jingkouhuang Zhonghuang Ecology Technology Bee Park
Original Assignee
Zhenjiang Jingkouhuang Zhonghuang Ecology Technology Bee Park
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Priority to CN201610057900.9A priority Critical patent/CN105532515B/en
Publication of CN105532515A publication Critical patent/CN105532515A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105532515B publication Critical patent/CN105532515B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K47/00Beehives
    • A01K47/02Construction or arrangement of frames for honeycombs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01HNEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
    • A01H1/00Processes for modifying genotypes ; Plants characterised by associated natural traits
    • A01H1/02Methods or apparatus for hybridisation; Artificial pollination ; Fertility
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K47/00Beehives
    • A01K47/06Other details of beehives, e.g. ventilating devices, entrances to hives, guards, partitions or bee escapes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K53/00Feeding or drinking appliances for bees

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Developmental Biology & Embryology (AREA)
  • Feed For Specific Animals (AREA)

Abstract

A safe and sting-prevention beehive comprises a box body and a box cover, and further comprises a feeding box arranged between the box body and the box cover. A feed chamber, a feeding chamber and an activity chamber which are adjacent to one another are sequentially arranged in the feeding box in the length direction of the feeding box. A first opening used for adding liquid feed is formed in the top of the feed chamber, and a second opening communicated with the bottom of the feeding chamber is formed in the bottom of the feed chamber. A third opening communicated with the top of the activity chamber is formed in the top of the feeding chamber. A fourth opening communicated with the box body and used for bees to pass through is formed in the bottom of the activity chamber. The safe and sting-prevention beehive has the advantages that because a circuitous passageway is formed by the openings and the openings are all small, it can be avoided that swarms surge out, and bee farmers can directly add liquid feed to the feed chamber; liquid feed enters the feeding chamber through the second opening to block the portion, between the feed chamber and the feeding chamber, of the passageway when being poured, and therefore bees can not enter the feed chamber any more, and the negative effects caused when bees fly out of the box body are eradicated.

Description

A kind of safety is prevented stinging the beehive of people
Technical field
The invention belongs to bee raising technical field, be specifically related to a kind of safety and prevent stinging the beehive of people.
Background technology
The object of bee raising is to pollinate and obtains bee product, the plant of all outdoor cultivation all completes pollination by the honeybee in traditional beehive, but for the crop in booth, especially fruit and vegetables, utilize traditional beehive just cannot be applicable in booth well, its main cause be as follows:
One, cement beehive weight is very big, and not easily move, booth quantity is many and a booth only needs a beehive, and therefore the use of cement beehive will increase labour intensity, improves human cost.
Two, in booth, temp. and humidity is higher, and wooden beehive easily rots and easily breed bacteria affects bee colony growth, and wooden beehive price is higher, and Long-Time Service is not calculated.
Three, wooden beehive at least wants 20 multi-disc planks to be assemblied to form, and there is more splicing gap and cause sealing poor, ant easily enters in beehive from gap, thus causes bee colony escape and queen bee not to lay eggs.
Four, bee colony needs intake liquid feed (normally concentrated liquid feed) makeup energy between for crop pollination period, therefore enough concentrated liquid feeds can be added to meet the feed needs of bee colony in the feeding apparatus in beehive when liquid feed is not enough, adding liquid feed must open beehive, thus have a large amount of honeybee to fly out beehive, and orchard worker, vegetable grower often do not understand bee colony habit and may produce fear and then make the movement and wound of being stung that enrage bee colony, honeybee is once bite people, soon just can be dead and then cause bee colony quantity to decline, what final impact was pollinated completes.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the problem, the invention provides a kind of safety and to prevent stinging the beehive of people, the object that honeybee can not be made in the process of raising case lid adding liquid feed to fly out from casing can be realized.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is: a kind of safety is prevented stinging the beehive of people, comprises casing and case lid, also comprises the case of feeding be arranged between casing and case lid, set gradually adjacent feed chamber fitted, feed room and recreation room in case of feeding along its length; Wherein, offer the first opening for adding liquid feed at the top of feed chamber fitted, bottom it, offer the second opening be communicated with the bottom of room of taking food; The 3rd opening be communicated with the top of recreation room is offered at the top of feed room, and the 4th opening being communicated with casing and passing through for honeybee is offered in the bottom of recreation room; The height of the second opening is no more than 5mm, and the height of the 3rd opening is not less than 10mm.
Preferably, it is protruding that the top side wall of casing and the top side wall of case of feeding are equipped with a circle, and the sidewall bottom of case lid and the sidewall bottom of case of feeding are equipped with the groove corresponding with projection.
Preferably, the height of the second opening is 5mm, and the height of the 3rd opening is 15mm.
Preferably, the external dimensions of this beehive is: length is 50 ~ 60cm, and wide is 20 ~ 30cm, and height is 35 ~ 45cm, and the thickness of the sidewall of casing and the sidewall of case of feeding is 2cm.
Preferably, the material of casing, case lid and case of feeding is all rigid foam.
Preferably, the outer wall of casing has closable air vent.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is:
1. first time throw something and feed liquid feed time, because multiple opening defines circuitous channel and opening is all less, bee colony thus can not be caused to swarm out, and beekeeper can directly to adding liquid feed in feed chamber fitted; Along with pouring into of liquid feed, the passage that liquid feed enters between feed Shi Zhongshi feed chamber fitted and feed room through the second opening is shut by liquid feed, therefore honeybee can not enter in feed chamber fitted again, after this orchard worker vegetable grower again throw something and feed liquid feed time, honeybee is shut on the feed in room completely, has stopped honeybee and to have flown out the adverse consequences produced in casing.
2. casing, feed employing projection and groove structure between case and case lid are connected and fixed, and ensureing to improve connective stability and sealing under the prerequisite being convenient to be separated dismounting, prevent the natural enemies such as ant from entering beehive.
3. compare existing wooden beehive, the shape of this beehive is narrower, is convenient to move, and is extremely applicable to pollination in booth and uses.
4. this beehive is made up of rigid foam, has excellent insulation, waterproof and corrosion resistant effect, and cheap, lighter weight, is applicable to very much peasant and uses.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is explosive view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is structural front view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 be in Fig. 2 A-A to cutaway view.
Fig. 4 is the partial enlarged drawing at B place in Fig. 3.
Reference numeral, 1. casing; 2 feed case; 3 case lids; 4 air vents; 5 feed chamber fitted; 6 feed rooms; 7 recreation rooms; 8 liquid feeds; 10 first openings; 11 second openings; 12 the 3rd openings; 13 the 4th openings.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described.Following examples only for technical scheme of the present invention is clearly described, and can not limit the scope of the invention with this.
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, a kind of safety is prevented stinging the beehive of people, comprises casing 1, is fastened on the case 2 of feeding on casing 1, and is fastened on the case lid 3 of feeding on case 2.Feed in case 2 and set gradually adjacent feed chamber fitted 5, feed room 6 and recreation room 7 along its length, three is closed room.Wherein, offer the first opening 10 for adding liquid feed 8 at top, liquid feed 8 Room, offer bottom feed chamber fitted 5 and the second opening 11 be communicated with bottom room 6 of taking food.The 3rd opening 12 be communicated with recreation room 7 top is offered at feed top, room 6, offers and be communicated with and the 4th opening 13 passed through for honeybee with casing 1 bottom recreation room 7.The height of the second opening is 5mm, and the height of the 3rd opening is 15mm, and the area of section of the 4th opening is 30cm 2and be designed to rectangle.
In order to strengthen fastness and the stability of connection, it is protruding that the top side wall of casing 1 and the top side wall of case 2 of feeding are equipped with a circle, and the sidewall bottom of case lid 3 and the sidewall bottom of case 2 of feeding are equipped with the groove corresponding with projection.In like manner, two kinds of structures are exchanged and also can be met the demands.
The external dimensions of this beehive is: long is 55cm, and wide is 25cm, and height is 40cm, and the thickness of the sidewall of casing 1 and the sidewall of case 2 of feeding is 2cm.
The outer wall of casing 1 has closable air vent 4, in the transportation of another pollination point, opening ventilation unit from a pollination point, keep air flowing in case to prevent bee colony to be subject to vexedly to cause bee colony to drag ovum phenomenon.
The material of casing 1, case lid 3 and case 2 of feeding is all rigid foam, and the elastic modelling quantity of this kind of material is greater than 700MPa, has following advantage compared to wooden beehive:
(1) unit weight is very low, can weight reduction, is easy to beekeeper and moves, and reduces labour intensity and freight;
(2) there is the absorbability of excellent shock and vibration energy, shockproofly can greatly reduce breakage for cushioning;
(3) to the change strong adaptability of epidemic disaster, the southern area of rainy humidity is particularly useful for;
(4) water absorption rate is low, hygroscopicity is little, and chemical stability is good, and itself to the raw corrosion of in-built produce, and can not have stronger tolerance to chemicalss such as acid, alkali;
(5) thermal conductivity is low, good effect of heat insulation;
(6) processing and forming is convenient, can adopt mold pressing, extrude, the forming method such as injection makes, also easily carry out post-forming process, in addition, foam-plastic blocks also useful binders carry out self bonding or with other material adhesive.
Operation principle of the present invention and process
Before consigning to orchard worker or vegetable grower's use, by beekeeper, bee colony is put into casing 1, and the liquid feed being used as liquid feed 8 is poured in feed chamber fitted 5 by the first opening.In the meantime, because the aperture position of feeding in case 2 makes the action passage of honeybee comparatively tortuous, opening is less in addition, and thus rarely honeybee can fly out from the first opening part.Along with the increase of liquid feed, liquid feed did not have the second opening gradually thus blocked completely by the movable path between feed chamber fitted 5 and feed room 6 causes honeybee cannot to fly out case 2 of feeding again.After liquid feed 8 is thrown something and fed, case lid 3 is fastened to and to consign to orchard worker on case 2 of feeding and by whole beehive or vegetable grower is used for the fruits and vegetables pollination in booth.Honeybee feed time, can be entered in recreation room by the 4th opening, and then through the 3rd opening enter feed room in take food, after feed, former road is back in casing.When liquid feed 8 be consumed similar time, orchard worker or vegetable grower oneself just can take case lid 3 away, liquid feed are injected feed chamber fitted 5.For the sake of security, just can carry out supply when liquid feed 8 still can block feed chamber fitted 5 and feed room 6, need not worry that honeybee flies out.
Above-described embodiment is the present invention's preferably embodiment; but embodiments of the present invention are not restricted to the described embodiments; change, the modification done under other any does not deviate from Spirit Essence of the present invention and principle, substitute, combine, simplify; all should be the substitute mode of equivalence, be included within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. safety is prevented stinging a people's beehive, comprises casing and case lid, it is characterized in that: also comprise the case of feeding be arranged between casing and case lid, set gradually adjacent feed chamber fitted, feed room and recreation room in case of feeding along its length; Wherein, offer the first opening for adding liquid feed at the top of feed chamber fitted, bottom it, offer the second opening be communicated with the bottom of room of taking food; The 3rd opening be communicated with the top of recreation room is offered at the top of feed room, and the 4th opening being communicated with casing and passing through for honeybee is offered in the bottom of recreation room; The height of the second opening is no more than 5mm, and the height of the 3rd opening is not less than 10mm.
2. a kind of safety according to claim 1 is prevented stinging the beehive of people, and it is characterized in that, it is protruding that the top side wall of casing and the top side wall of case of feeding are equipped with a circle, and the sidewall bottom of case lid and the sidewall bottom of case of feeding are equipped with the groove corresponding with projection.
3. a kind of safety according to claim 1 is prevented stinging the beehive of people, and it is characterized in that, the height of the second opening is 5mm, and the height of the 3rd opening is 15mm.
4. a kind of safety according to claim 1 is prevented stinging the beehive of people, and it is characterized in that, the external dimensions of this beehive is: length is 50 ~ 60cm, and wide is 20 ~ 30cm, and height is 35 ~ 45cm, and the thickness of the sidewall of casing and the sidewall of case of feeding is 2cm.
5. a kind of safety according to claim 1 is prevented stinging the beehive of people, and it is characterized in that, the material of casing, case lid and case of feeding is all rigid foam.
6. a kind of safety according to claim 1 is prevented stinging the beehive of people, it is characterized in that, the outer wall of casing has closable air vent.
CN201610057900.9A 2016-01-28 2016-01-28 A kind of beehive of the anti-bruising people of safety Expired - Fee Related CN105532515B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201610057900.9A CN105532515B (en) 2016-01-28 2016-01-28 A kind of beehive of the anti-bruising people of safety

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610057900.9A CN105532515B (en) 2016-01-28 2016-01-28 A kind of beehive of the anti-bruising people of safety

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CN105532515B CN105532515B (en) 2018-07-17

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE202004017175U1 (en) * 2004-11-04 2005-01-27 Voigt, Carsten Mating hive for queen bee, made of rigid plastic foam and comprising two entrances and six recesses for frame bars
CN101878740A (en) * 2010-07-02 2010-11-10 中国农业科学院蜜蜂研究所 Bee raising box for protected crop pollination
CN204762810U (en) * 2015-07-07 2015-11-18 山西省农业科学院园艺研究所 A beehive for honeybee pollination of small size crop
CN205511587U (en) * 2016-01-28 2016-08-31 镇江市京口皇中皇生态科技蜜蜂园 Prevent safely stinging people's beehive

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE202004017175U1 (en) * 2004-11-04 2005-01-27 Voigt, Carsten Mating hive for queen bee, made of rigid plastic foam and comprising two entrances and six recesses for frame bars
CN101878740A (en) * 2010-07-02 2010-11-10 中国农业科学院蜜蜂研究所 Bee raising box for protected crop pollination
CN204762810U (en) * 2015-07-07 2015-11-18 山西省农业科学院园艺研究所 A beehive for honeybee pollination of small size crop
CN205511587U (en) * 2016-01-28 2016-08-31 镇江市京口皇中皇生态科技蜜蜂园 Prevent safely stinging people's beehive

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