CN105532363A - High-yield planting method of Dangshan pears - Google Patents
High-yield planting method of Dangshan pears Download PDFInfo
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- CN105532363A CN105532363A CN201610092602.3A CN201610092602A CN105532363A CN 105532363 A CN105532363 A CN 105532363A CN 201610092602 A CN201610092602 A CN 201610092602A CN 105532363 A CN105532363 A CN 105532363A
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- kilogram
- fruit
- urea
- fertilizer
- planting method
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G17/00—Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
- A01G17/005—Cultivation methods
Abstract
The invention discloses a high-yield planting method of Dangshan pears, which comprises a plurality of steps of selection and preparation of a land, value setting, management and the like. According to the high-yield planting method of the Dangshan pears, which is disclosed by the invention, in the mode, not only can yield of the Dangshan pears be improved, but also pesticides are not used, so that the high-yield planting method is more green, environmental-friendly and healthy.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of agricultural cultivation, particularly relate to a kind of high-yield planting method of Dangshan pear.
Background technology
Dangshan pear contains sugared part, mineral matter, organic acid and multivitamin, vegetal pole horn of plenty, is good merchantable brand in rare fruit, and except eating raw, also can be processed into pear wine, pear syrup pears sugar and can etc., be the important source material of food industry.
But present Dangshan pear planting technology also has a lot of not right place, and particularly yield poorly, the problems such as pesticide pollution is serious, so people need the implantation methods more met the demands.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem that the present invention mainly solves is to provide a kind of high-yield planting method of Dangshan pear, has the advantages such as reliability is high, method is simple, output is high, environmental protection, simultaneously agricultural planting application and universal on have market prospects widely.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical scheme that the present invention adopts is:
There is provided a kind of high-yield planting method of Dangshan pear, its step comprises:
Select that fertile soil, water-permeable and water retention are good, sand loam, pH value in the field of 6.0-8.0 as plantation field;
In conjunction with deep ploughing, every mu the person poultry muck 800-1000 executing to become thoroughly decomposed kilogram, superphosphate 20-40 kilogram, urea 30-50 kilogram, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 25-40 kilogram;
Dig kind of a plant hole by seeding row spacing 2-3m*3-4m, plant the length and width of plant hole, be deeply 70-80cm;
Selection is highly the sapling of 1.0-1.5m, well developed root system, is imbedded by sapling in kind of plant hole, after filling in rammed earth, waters sufficient normal root water, and live tree dish with hay and plastic mulching;
Adopt bifurcation word pruning method, heading height is 70-75cm, and determine the shoot by 1-2 bud pumping after doing, angle is 100-120 °;
Before flowering, in conjunction with watering, execute urea 30-40 kilogram, weed fertilizer 120-150 kilogram for every mu; In Post flowering and fruit expanding period, execute phosphate fertilizer 40-60 kilogram, potash fertilizer 30-50 kilogram, urea 50-70 kilogram for every mu; Before gathering, execute weed fertilizer 80-120 kilogram and composite fertilizer 40-60 kilogram, pour water in time after fertilising for every mu;
After buddingging, carry out 2 flower thinnings, the bud 3-4 piece that first time only stays inflorescence periphery, only stay 1 flower the 2nd time, carry out fruit thinning according to the interval of 20-25cm, dredge sick wormed fruit, malformed fruit, stay limit fruit, center fruit.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, before planting, the bottom of each kind of plant hole adds farmyard manure 5kg and Nitrogen, Phosphorus and Potassium 0.3kg.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, before from buddingging to gathering, blade face sprays 3 urea and borax.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the output that not only can improve Dangshan pear, and do not use agricultural chemicals, more green, environmental protection, health.
Embodiment
Be clearly and completely described to the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention below, obviously, described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the present invention, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art, not making other embodiments all obtained under creative work prerequisite, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
The embodiment of the present invention comprises:
A high-yield planting method for Dangshan pear, step comprises:
Select that fertile soil, water-permeable and water retention are good, sand loam, pH value in the field of 6.0-8.0 as plantation field;
In conjunction with deep ploughing, every mu the person poultry muck 800-1000 executing to become thoroughly decomposed kilogram, superphosphate 20-40 kilogram, urea 30-50 kilogram, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 25-40 kilogram;
Dig kind of a plant hole by seeding row spacing 2-3m*3-4m, plant the length and width of plant hole, be deeply 70-80cm;
Selection is highly the sapling of 1.0-1.5m, well developed root system, is imbedded by sapling in kind of plant hole, after filling in rammed earth, waters sufficient normal root water, and live tree dish with hay and plastic mulching;
Adopt bifurcation word pruning method, heading height is 70-75cm, and determine the shoot by 1-2 bud pumping after doing, angle is 100-120 °;
Before flowering, in conjunction with watering, execute urea 30-40 kilogram, weed fertilizer 120-150 kilogram for every mu; In Post flowering and fruit expanding period, execute phosphate fertilizer 40-60 kilogram, potash fertilizer 30-50 kilogram, urea 50-70 kilogram for every mu; Before gathering, execute weed fertilizer 80-120 kilogram and composite fertilizer 40-60 kilogram, pour water in time after fertilising for every mu;
After buddingging, carry out 2 flower thinnings, the bud 3-4 piece that first time only stays inflorescence periphery, only stay 1 flower the 2nd time, carry out fruit thinning according to the interval of 20-25cm, dredge sick wormed fruit, malformed fruit, stay limit fruit, center fruit.
Before planting, the bottom of each kind of plant hole adds farmyard manure 5kg and Nitrogen, Phosphorus and Potassium 0.3kg.
Before from buddingging to gathering, blade face sprays 3 urea and borax.
The beneficial effect of the high-yield planting method of Dangshan pear of the present invention is: the output that not only can improve Dangshan pear, and does not use agricultural chemicals, more green, environmental protection, health.
The foregoing is only embodiments of the invention; not thereby the scope of the claims of the present invention is limited; every utilize description of the present invention to do equivalent structure or equivalent flow process conversion; or be directly or indirectly used in other relevant technical field, be all in like manner included in scope of patent protection of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. a high-yield planting method for Dangshan pear, it is characterized in that, step comprises:
Select that fertile soil, water-permeable and water retention are good, sand loam, pH value in the field of 6.0-8.0 as plantation field;
In conjunction with deep ploughing, every mu the person poultry muck 800-1000 executing to become thoroughly decomposed kilogram, superphosphate 20-40 kilogram, urea 30-50 kilogram, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 25-40 kilogram;
Dig kind of a plant hole by seeding row spacing 2-3m*3-4m, plant the length and width of plant hole, be deeply 70-80cm;
Selection is highly the sapling of 1.0-1.5m, well developed root system, is imbedded by sapling in kind of plant hole, after filling in rammed earth, waters sufficient normal root water, and live tree dish with hay and plastic mulching;
Adopt bifurcation word pruning method, heading height is 70-75cm, and determine the shoot by 1-2 bud pumping after doing, angle is 100-120 °;
Before flowering, in conjunction with watering, execute urea 30-40 kilogram, weed fertilizer 120-150 kilogram for every mu; In Post flowering and fruit expanding period, execute phosphate fertilizer 40-60 kilogram, potash fertilizer 30-50 kilogram, urea 50-70 kilogram for every mu; Before gathering, execute weed fertilizer 80-120 kilogram and composite fertilizer 40-60 kilogram, pour water in time after fertilising for every mu;
After buddingging, carry out 2 flower thinnings, the bud 3-4 piece that first time only stays inflorescence periphery, only stay 1 flower the 2nd time, carry out fruit thinning according to the interval of 20-25cm, dredge sick wormed fruit, malformed fruit, stay limit fruit, center fruit.
2. the high-yield planting method of Dangshan pear according to claim 1, is characterized in that, before planting, the bottom of each kind of plant hole adds farmyard manure 5kg and Nitrogen, Phosphorus and Potassium 0.3kg.
3. the high-yield planting method of Dangshan pear according to claim 1, is characterized in that, before from buddingging to gathering, blade face sprays 3 urea and borax.
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CN201610092602.3A CN105532363A (en) | 2016-02-19 | 2016-02-19 | High-yield planting method of Dangshan pears |
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CN201610092602.3A CN105532363A (en) | 2016-02-19 | 2016-02-19 | High-yield planting method of Dangshan pears |
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CN201610092602.3A Pending CN105532363A (en) | 2016-02-19 | 2016-02-19 | High-yield planting method of Dangshan pears |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107439316A (en) * | 2017-09-04 | 2017-12-08 | 贵州中魁农业(集团)有限公司 | A kind of implantation methods of pear |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN103749232A (en) * | 2013-12-04 | 2014-04-30 | 张家港市塘桥果艺园 | High-quality and high-yield cultivation method for crystal pears |
CN104365422A (en) * | 2014-10-14 | 2015-02-25 | 湖北仙仙果品有限公司 | Pear short dense early harvest cultivation method |
CN104620927A (en) * | 2015-02-15 | 2015-05-20 | 山东省潍坊市农业科学院 | Quick high-yield stable-yield cultivation method for stone fruit trees |
CN104642040A (en) * | 2015-02-15 | 2015-05-27 | 山东省潍坊市农业科学院 | Fruit tree cultivation method for early fruiting |
-
2016
- 2016-02-19 CN CN201610092602.3A patent/CN105532363A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103749232A (en) * | 2013-12-04 | 2014-04-30 | 张家港市塘桥果艺园 | High-quality and high-yield cultivation method for crystal pears |
CN104365422A (en) * | 2014-10-14 | 2015-02-25 | 湖北仙仙果品有限公司 | Pear short dense early harvest cultivation method |
CN104620927A (en) * | 2015-02-15 | 2015-05-20 | 山东省潍坊市农业科学院 | Quick high-yield stable-yield cultivation method for stone fruit trees |
CN104642040A (en) * | 2015-02-15 | 2015-05-27 | 山东省潍坊市农业科学院 | Fruit tree cultivation method for early fruiting |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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吴平等: "粤引水晶梨栽培技术", 《现代农业科技》 * |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN107439316A (en) * | 2017-09-04 | 2017-12-08 | 贵州中魁农业(集团)有限公司 | A kind of implantation methods of pear |
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Application publication date: 20160504 |
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