CN105532333A - Backpack mulch uncovering machine and use method thereof - Google Patents

Backpack mulch uncovering machine and use method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105532333A
CN105532333A CN201610038729.7A CN201610038729A CN105532333A CN 105532333 A CN105532333 A CN 105532333A CN 201610038729 A CN201610038729 A CN 201610038729A CN 105532333 A CN105532333 A CN 105532333A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
film
roller
backpack
mulch
stripping machine
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610038729.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张大斌
卢泽
刘祖国
余朝静
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guizhou University
Original Assignee
Guizhou University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guizhou University filed Critical Guizhou University
Priority to CN201610038729.7A priority Critical patent/CN105532333A/en
Publication of CN105532333A publication Critical patent/CN105532333A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G13/00Protecting plants
    • A01G13/02Protective coverings for plants; Coverings for the ground; Devices for laying-out or removing coverings
    • A01G13/025Devices for laying-out or removing plant coverings

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Working Implements (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a backpack mulch uncovering machine and a use method thereof and belongs to the field of mulch treatment. The backpack mulch uncovering machine comprises mulch rolling rollers, an engine, a universal joint, mulch rolling shafts, a flexible shaft and a transmission shaft. One end of the transmission shaft is connected with the mulch rolling shafts through the universal joint, an output shaft of the engine is in transmission connection with one end of the flexible shaft, the other end of the flexible shaft is in transmission connection with the mulch rolling shafts through the universal joint to achieve power transfer, and the mulch rolling rollers are coaxially arranged on the mulch rolling shafts. The problems that an existing uncovering machine is complex in structure and large in equipment size, the difficulty of transporting equipment to fields of mountainous areas in Guizhou and other places is high, cost is high, and use is inconvenient are solved.

Description

A kind of backpack mulching film stripping machine and using method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to one and take off film device, belong to mulch film and collect process field.
Background technology
Plastic-film-covered cultivation advantage is obvious, the seedling initial stages such as tobacco can Meteorological effect, improve soil physical and chemical property, increase soil fertility, promote early to send out fast long and improve yield and quality.But long-term plastic mulching, can cause the problems such as the easy early ageing of crop, lodging resistance and resistance are deteriorated, damage by disease and insect increases the weight of, therefore after seedling is planted, a period of time will carry out taking off film, promote the growth of crop.Although at present agricultural film paver tool is widely used, also have the correlative study of taking off film device, due to these film stripping machine tools, to there is machinery comparatively large, transports it into that field difficulty is large, cost is high, is not suitable for the landform needs in the mountain areas such as Guizhou.For this reason, invent a kind of backpack mulching film stripping machine, its quality is light, to take off film effect better, the needs of film are taken off in applicable mountain area.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to: provide a kind of backpack mulching film stripping machine, to solve existing film stripping machine complex structure, equipment volume is large, and for the mountain area on the ground such as Guizhou, equipment conveying is very big to the difficulty in field, and cost is high, and uses the problems such as inconvenience.
For solving the problem, intend adopting so a kind of backpack mulching film stripping machine, comprise volume film roller, engine, universal joint, film rolling axis, flexible axle and power transmission shaft, one end of power transmission shaft is connected with film rolling axis by universal joint, the output shaft of engine and one end of flexible axle are in transmission connection, the other end of flexible axle is in transmission connection through universal joint and film rolling axis, and to realize transmission of power, described volume film roller is arranged on film rolling axis coaxially;
As preferred structure, universal joint is arranged at the middle part of film rolling axis, and the two ends of film rolling axis are provided with volume film roller respectively;
Further preferably, the lateral ends of volume film roller is also provided with the plectane coaxial with rolling up film roller or roller, and the external diameter of described plectane or roller is greater than the outer warp of volume film roller;
Preferably, volume film roller is provided with and chooses tooth, choose tooth and arrange along the circumference and length direction distribution rolling up film roller;
Power transmission shaft is provided with handle, is convenient to grip to control to take off film direction;
Described volume film roller is arranged on film rolling axis removably, when taking off after film terminates, can carry out quick change;
As preferred structure, described engine is provided with wearable structure, preferably, wearable structure is braces.
During use, user carries upper engine by wearable structure, is placed on the mulch film for uncovering, now by volume film roller, tooth of choosing on the downside of volume film roller inserts mulch film, ato unit rotates to drive volume film roller, and uncovered by mulch film and twist on film roller, user moves along with taking off film direction, can realize taking off film fast, meanwhile, grip handle 7 on power transmission shaft or power transmission shaft to control to roll up position and the angle of film roller, thus film direction is taken off in control.
Compared with prior art, major advantage is as follows in the present invention:
1. film stripping machine structure is simple, and overall mass is less, is convenient for carrying;
2. simple to operate, functional, stabilized structure, as the needs of film taken off by tobacco mulch film etc. in suitable mountain area;
3. film stripping machine takes off film effect better, reduces the labour intensity taking off film, is convenient to adjustment and takes off film angle and position etc., operate more flexible;
4. structure is simple, raw material and cost of manufacture lower, suitablely to popularize.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is main TV structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Embodiment
For making the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearly, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to accompanying drawings,
Embodiment:
With reference to Fig. 1, the present embodiment provides a kind of backpack mulching film stripping machine, comprise volume film roller 1, engine 2, universal joint 3, film rolling axis 4, flexible axle 5 and power transmission shaft 6, one end of power transmission shaft 6 is connected with film rolling axis 4 by universal joint 3, the output shaft of engine 2 and one end of flexible axle 5 are in transmission connection, and the other end of flexible axle 5 is in transmission connection through universal joint 3 and film rolling axis 4, to realize transmission of power, described volume film roller 1 is arranged on film rolling axis 4 removably, and volume film roller 1 is coaxial with film rolling axis 4;
Volume film roller 1 is provided with and chooses tooth 11, choose tooth 11 to arrange along the circumference and length direction distribution rolling up film roller 1, universal joint 3 is arranged at the middle part of film rolling axis 4, the two ends of film rolling axis 4 are provided with volume film roller 1 respectively, the lateral ends of volume film roller 1 is also provided with the plectane 8 coaxial with rolling up film roller 1, and the external diameter of described plectane 8 is greater than the outer warp of volume film roller 1, power transmission shaft 6 is provided with handle 7, engine 2 is also provided with braces, engine 2 is also provided with oil filler 22.
The using method of this film stripping machine is as follows: user is by braces back engine 2, volume film roller 1 is placed on the mulch film for uncovering, now, tooth 11 of choosing on the downside of volume film roller 1 inserts mulch film, and ato unit 2 rotates to drive volume film roller 1, is uncovered by mulch film and twists on film roller 1, user moves along with taking off film direction, can realize taking off film fast, meanwhile, the handle 7 gripped on power transmission shaft 6 takes off film direction with control.

Claims (10)

1. a backpack mulching film stripping machine, it is characterized in that: comprise volume film roller (1), engine (2), universal joint (3), film rolling axis (4), flexible axle (5) and power transmission shaft (6), one end of power transmission shaft (6) is connected with film rolling axis (4) by universal joint (3), the output shaft of engine (2) and one end of flexible axle (5) are in transmission connection, the other end of flexible axle (5) is in transmission connection through universal joint (3) and film rolling axis (4), and described volume film roller (1) is arranged on film rolling axis (4) coaxially.
2. a kind of backpack mulching film stripping machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described universal joint (3) is arranged at the middle part of film rolling axis (4), and the two ends of film rolling axis (4) are provided with volume film roller (1) respectively.
3. a kind of backpack mulching film stripping machine according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: the lateral ends of volume film roller (1) is also provided with the plectane coaxial with rolling up film roller (1) or roller, and the external diameter of described plectane or roller is greater than the outer warp of volume film roller (1).
4. a kind of backpack mulching film stripping machine according to claim 1 or 2, is characterized in that: described volume film roller (1) is provided with and chooses tooth (11).
5. a kind of backpack mulching film stripping machine according to claim 4, is characterized in that: choose tooth (11) and arrange along the circumference of volume film roller (1) and length direction distribution.
6. a kind of backpack mulching film stripping machine according to claim 4, is characterized in that: power transmission shaft (6) is provided with handle (7).
7. a kind of backpack mulching film stripping machine according to claim 1 or 2, is characterized in that: volume film roller (1) is arranged on film rolling axis (4) removably.
8. a kind of backpack mulching film stripping machine according to claim 6, is characterized in that: described engine (2) is provided with wearable structure (21).
9. a kind of backpack mulching film stripping machine according to claim 8, is characterized in that: described wearable structure (21) is braces.
10. the using method of film stripping machine described in arbitrary claim in claim 8-9, is characterized in that comprising the steps:
User carries upper engine (2) by wearable structure (21), to roll up film roller (1) is placed on the mulch film for uncovering, now, the tooth (11) of choosing of volume film roller (1) downside inserts mulch film, ato unit (2) rotates to drive volume film roller (1), mulch film is uncovered and twists on film roller (1), user moves along with taking off film direction, can realize taking off film fast, simultaneously, grip power transmission shaft (6) or power transmission shaft (6) on handle (7) with control roll up film roller (1) position and angle, thus control take off film direction.
CN201610038729.7A 2016-01-21 2016-01-21 Backpack mulch uncovering machine and use method thereof Pending CN105532333A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610038729.7A CN105532333A (en) 2016-01-21 2016-01-21 Backpack mulch uncovering machine and use method thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610038729.7A CN105532333A (en) 2016-01-21 2016-01-21 Backpack mulch uncovering machine and use method thereof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105532333A true CN105532333A (en) 2016-05-04

Family

ID=55812341

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610038729.7A Pending CN105532333A (en) 2016-01-21 2016-01-21 Backpack mulch uncovering machine and use method thereof

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN105532333A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106718412A (en) * 2016-11-15 2017-05-31 贵州省烟草科学研究院 Suitable for the mulching film stripping machine and its control method on double ridges

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH03219809A (en) * 1990-01-23 1991-09-27 Iseki & Co Ltd Recovery film of mulching film
JPH03262422A (en) * 1990-03-13 1991-11-22 Iseki & Co Ltd Recovery system of laid mulching film
CN201869628U (en) * 2010-11-08 2011-06-22 李金柏 Film covering and stripping device capable of marking and punching mulching film
CN102823468A (en) * 2012-08-21 2012-12-19 山西省农业科学院小麦研究所 Lightweight mulch recovery machine for wheat field
CN103891436A (en) * 2013-09-03 2014-07-02 新疆农垦科学院 Ground surface residual film recovering machine
CN204721958U (en) * 2015-07-02 2015-10-28 中国烟草总公司重庆市公司奉节分公司 film rolling device
CN205284433U (en) * 2016-01-21 2016-06-08 贵州大学 Membrane machine is taken off to backpack plastic film

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH03219809A (en) * 1990-01-23 1991-09-27 Iseki & Co Ltd Recovery film of mulching film
JPH03262422A (en) * 1990-03-13 1991-11-22 Iseki & Co Ltd Recovery system of laid mulching film
CN201869628U (en) * 2010-11-08 2011-06-22 李金柏 Film covering and stripping device capable of marking and punching mulching film
CN102823468A (en) * 2012-08-21 2012-12-19 山西省农业科学院小麦研究所 Lightweight mulch recovery machine for wheat field
CN103891436A (en) * 2013-09-03 2014-07-02 新疆农垦科学院 Ground surface residual film recovering machine
CN204721958U (en) * 2015-07-02 2015-10-28 中国烟草总公司重庆市公司奉节分公司 film rolling device
CN205284433U (en) * 2016-01-21 2016-06-08 贵州大学 Membrane machine is taken off to backpack plastic film

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106718412A (en) * 2016-11-15 2017-05-31 贵州省烟草科学研究院 Suitable for the mulching film stripping machine and its control method on double ridges

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Application publication date: 20160504

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication