CN105527066A - Steel plate spring assembly impact resistance testing machine - Google Patents
Steel plate spring assembly impact resistance testing machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105527066A CN105527066A CN201510868178.2A CN201510868178A CN105527066A CN 105527066 A CN105527066 A CN 105527066A CN 201510868178 A CN201510868178 A CN 201510868178A CN 105527066 A CN105527066 A CN 105527066A
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- China
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- steel plate
- spring assembly
- plate spring
- test
- lifting lug
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01M—TESTING STATIC OR DYNAMIC BALANCE OF MACHINES OR STRUCTURES; TESTING OF STRUCTURES OR APPARATUS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01M7/00—Vibration-testing of structures; Shock-testing of structures
- G01M7/08—Shock-testing
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Investigating Strength Of Materials By Application Of Mechanical Stress (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a steel plate spring assembly impact resistance testing machine, comprising a front supporting seat, an air cylinder or an oil cylinder, an upper fixing plate, a lower fixing plate, a connector, two guide pillars, and a rear supporting seat. The steel plate spring assembly comprises a front lifting lug seat and a rear lifting lug seat; the steel plate spring assembly is fixedly connected to the front supporting seat and the rear supporting seat through the front lifting lug seat and the rear lifting lug seat. The air cylinder or the oil cylinder is fixedly arranged between the upper fixing plate and the lower fixing plate; a piston rod is fixedly connected to the steel plate spring assembly. The work principle of the machine is simulating the real road condition of an automobile driving on road and repeatedly applying instantaneous impact loads to the tested steel plate spring assembly using the instantaneous work pressure produced by the air cylinder or the oil cylinder to determine and test the impact-resistance strength and fatigue life of the tested steel plate spring assembly, and at the same time to test the impact-resistance strength of the front lifting lug seat and the rear lifting lug seat of the test steel plate spring assembly. The machine having a broad test range, accurate and reliable test results, high efficiency, low cost, and strong practicality, is an effective test method for determining the product quality of steel plate springs and lifting lugs.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to automobile leaf spring production technical field, particularly relate to a kind of steel plate spring assembly fatigue test board.
Background technology
Automobile leaf spring is the vitals of automobile suspension system, to vehicle complete vehicle technical feature and security performance most important, in vehicle traveling process, because pavement behavior can cause the severe jolt of automobile to vibrate, make the suspension system of automobile, especially leaf spring bears larger shock load, thus has a strong impact on causing the fatigue lifetime of automobile leaf spring, and brings potential safety hazard to the traffic safety of automobile.Therefore, at leaf spring production link, especially in factory inspection link, impulse test need be carried out to leaf spring, whether reach quality inspection standard with the impact strength detecting leaf spring.To this, general manufacturer is many endurance life and impact strengths being detected leaf spring by proving ground test now, but this road method for testing needs service testing, experimentation cost is high, expend time in length, and be difficult to obtain test data, be unfavorable for electronic management product information and follow-uply provide test basis for improving spring performance.
Summary of the invention
For the problems referred to above, the present invention proposes a kind of steel plate spring assembly impact test platform, by the impulse test to steel plate spring assembly, can simulated automotive road conditions, and the product quality of test verification leaf spring, effectively solves the deficiencies in the prior art.
The technical solution used in the present invention is:
Steel plate spring assembly impact test machine, comprise front bearing, cylinder or oil cylinder, upper mounted plate, bottom plate, connector, guide pillar, rear support, steel plate spring assembly comprises front lifting eye seat and rear lifting eye seat, steel plate spring assembly is fixedly connected with rear support with front bearing respectively by front lifting eye seat and rear lifting eye seat, described cylinder or oil cylinder are fixedly mounted on upper mounted plate and bottom plate, described cylinder or cylinder piston rod are fixedly connected with steel plate spring assembly by connector, and namely the middle part of steel plate spring assembly is fixedly connected with cylinder or cylinder piston rod; Described front bearing 1 and rear support 10 are connected as a single entity by base.
Principle of work of the present invention is the actual road conditions of simulated automotive road driving, and the instantaneous working pressure utilizing cylinder or oil cylinder to produce applies temporary impact load to tested leaf spring, repeatedly to judge impact strength and the fatigue lifetime of checking tested leaf spring.
The present invention is by before being fixedly mounted on the two ends lifting eye seat of steel plate spring assembly, on rear support, and be connected in the middle part of spring with cylinder or cylinder movement portion, can real simulation running car time the steel plate spring assembly shock load of bearing, repeatedly carry out impact test and test fatigue lifetime, and test period and magnitude of load all can be controlled by computer programming, test findings can carry out data processing by computing machine, intuitively can obtain the strained situation of test findings and leaf spring, compared to existing technology, there is structure simple, test result accurately and reliably, experimentation cost is low, be easy to operation, efficiency is high, the features such as strong adaptability, the steel plate spring assembly batch that can be applicable to different size model carries out impact test, it is the effective detection means judging leaf spring capability and performance.
In addition, when adopting the present invention to carry out leaf spring impulse test, because tested leaf spring is equipped with front lifting eye seat and rear lifting eye seat, therefore, in test, the front lifting eye seat of leaf spring and the impact strength of rear lifting eye seat can be detected in the lump, achieve multi-functional same machine testing, substantially increase sensing range and efficiency, it is practical.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, technical scheme of the present invention is described further.
Steel plate spring assembly impact test machine, see accompanying drawing 1, comprises front bearing 1, cylinder or oil cylinder 5, upper mounted plate 5, bottom plate 5, lock-screw 7, connector 8, guide pillar 10, rear support 11.Steel plate spring assembly 3 comprises front lifting eye seat 9 and rear lifting eye seat 2, described steel plate spring assembly 3 is fixedly connected with rear support 11 with front bearing 1 by front lifting eye seat 9 and rear lifting eye seat 2, described cylinder or oil cylinder 5 are fixedly mounted on upper mounted plate 5 and bottom plate 4, the piston rod of described cylinder or oil cylinder 5 is fixedly connected with steel plate spring assembly 3 by connector 8, namely the middle part of steel plate spring assembly 3 is fixedly connected with the piston rod of cylinder or oil cylinder 5, and described front bearing 1 and rear support 11 are connected as a single entity by base.
During test, first the two ends hanger coupling bolt of steel plate spring assembly 3 is fixedly connected with rear support 11 with front bearing 1, steel plate spring assembly 3 is made to be supported firmly on front bearing 1 and rear support 11, again connector 8 is fixedly connected with the piston rod of steel plate spring assembly 3 with cylinder or oil cylinder 5 respectively, then startup cylinder or oil cylinder 5 work, shock load can be applied by simulated automotive travel conditions to steel plate spring assembly 3, repeatedly carry out impact test, test period and magnitude of load can be controlled by computer programming.
For ease of the best effort stroke of adjusting cylinders or oil cylinder 5, upper mounted plate 5 and the bottom plate 4 of installing cylinder or oil cylinder 5 are installed on guide pillar 10, and can move along guide pillar 10.After the impulse stroke of cylinder or oil cylinder 5 and installation site are determined, by lock-screw 7, upper mounted plate 5 and bottom plate 4 are locked.
Preferably, for collecting test figure, grasping Test condition, at steel plate spring assembly 3 upper plate sensor installation, to accept the information such as displacement, speed, motion frequency, load, and can being connected with computer system, carrying out Data Analysis Services by computing machine.Strain inductor also can be installed on tested steel plate spring assembly 3 suitable position, and connect strainmeter, in real time to export leaf spring strain data and by computer disposal, the strained situation of test light plate spring can be obtained, provide test basis for checking the quality of leaf spring and improving for subsequent design.
The foregoing is only better embodiment of the present invention, not in order to limit technical scheme of the present invention.Protection scope of the present invention is defined by the following claims, and any amendment, replacement, improvement etc. done on basis of the present invention, all belongs to protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. steel plate spring assembly impact test machine, it is characterized in that: comprise front bearing (1), cylinder or oil cylinder (5), upper mounted plate (5), bottom plate (4), lock-screw (7), connector (8), guide pillar (10), rear support (11), described cylinder or oil cylinder 5 are fixedly mounted on upper mounted plate (5) and bottom plate (4), fixed plate (5) and bottom plate (4) are all arranged on guide pillar (10), and can be mobile along guide pillar (10); The piston rod of described cylinder or oil cylinder (5) is fixedly connected with by the middle part of connector (8) with tested steel plate spring assembly (3).
2. steel plate spring assembly impact test machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described tested steel plate spring assembly (3) is fixedly connected with rear support (11) with front bearing (1) respectively by its front lifting eye seat (9) and rear lifting eye seat (2).
3. steel plate spring assembly impact test machine according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: described front bearing (1) and rear support (11) are connected as a single entity by base.
4. steel plate spring assembly impact test machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described upper mounted plate (5) and bottom plate (4) are equipped with lock-screw (7), upper mounted plate (5) and bottom plate (4) can be locked on guide pillar (10).
5. the steel plate spring assembly impact test machine according to claim 1 or 4, is characterized in that: described guide pillar (10) is two, and is symmetrically arranged.
6. the steel plate spring assembly impact test machine according to claim 1 or 4, it is characterized in that: described upper mounted plate (5) and the upper lock-screw (7) arranged of bottom plate (4) are two, and are all symmetrically arranged.
7. steel plate spring assembly impact test machine according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: described tested steel plate spring assembly (3) is provided with strain inductor, and is connected with strainmeter.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201510868178.2A CN105527066A (en) | 2015-12-01 | 2015-12-01 | Steel plate spring assembly impact resistance testing machine |
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CN201510868178.2A CN105527066A (en) | 2015-12-01 | 2015-12-01 | Steel plate spring assembly impact resistance testing machine |
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CN201510868178.2A Pending CN105527066A (en) | 2015-12-01 | 2015-12-01 | Steel plate spring assembly impact resistance testing machine |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106289746A (en) * | 2016-08-22 | 2017-01-04 | 安徽江淮汽车股份有限公司 | A kind of leaf spring composite force Bench test methods |
CN107588935A (en) * | 2017-08-22 | 2018-01-16 | 重庆红旗弹簧有限公司 | A kind of leaf spring fatigue test system |
CN110261055A (en) * | 2019-07-23 | 2019-09-20 | 中国人民解放军军事科学院国防工程研究院工程防护研究所 | A kind of large-scale precision impact test system |
CN116519239A (en) * | 2023-07-04 | 2023-08-01 | 山东丰源汽车科技有限公司 | Elasticity detection equipment for automobile bearing plate spring |
CN116929689A (en) * | 2023-09-18 | 2023-10-24 | 扬州东升汽车零部件股份有限公司 | Fatigue testing device for cab suspension system |
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CN2594780Y (en) * | 2002-12-21 | 2003-12-24 | 淄博高新区百力工贸有限公司 | Hydraulic pillar spring tester |
CN102081014A (en) * | 2010-12-03 | 2011-06-01 | 北京华谷减振器设备有限公司 | Comprehensive performance test bed of automobile shock absorber |
CN202974529U (en) * | 2012-05-24 | 2013-06-05 | 贵州航天天马机电科技有限公司 | Torque test and static pressure test equipment specially for laminated spring group |
JP2014035344A (en) * | 2012-08-07 | 2014-02-24 | Tk Techno Consulting:Kk | Precision balance |
CN204183458U (en) * | 2014-10-29 | 2015-03-04 | 东风汽车悬架弹簧有限公司 | A kind of leaf spring simulated road test fixture |
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2015
- 2015-12-01 CN CN201510868178.2A patent/CN105527066A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2594780Y (en) * | 2002-12-21 | 2003-12-24 | 淄博高新区百力工贸有限公司 | Hydraulic pillar spring tester |
CN102081014A (en) * | 2010-12-03 | 2011-06-01 | 北京华谷减振器设备有限公司 | Comprehensive performance test bed of automobile shock absorber |
CN202974529U (en) * | 2012-05-24 | 2013-06-05 | 贵州航天天马机电科技有限公司 | Torque test and static pressure test equipment specially for laminated spring group |
JP2014035344A (en) * | 2012-08-07 | 2014-02-24 | Tk Techno Consulting:Kk | Precision balance |
CN204183458U (en) * | 2014-10-29 | 2015-03-04 | 东风汽车悬架弹簧有限公司 | A kind of leaf spring simulated road test fixture |
Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106289746A (en) * | 2016-08-22 | 2017-01-04 | 安徽江淮汽车股份有限公司 | A kind of leaf spring composite force Bench test methods |
CN106289746B (en) * | 2016-08-22 | 2018-09-25 | 安徽江淮汽车集团股份有限公司 | A kind of leaf spring composite force Bench test methods |
CN107588935A (en) * | 2017-08-22 | 2018-01-16 | 重庆红旗弹簧有限公司 | A kind of leaf spring fatigue test system |
CN107588935B (en) * | 2017-08-22 | 2020-04-03 | 重庆红旗弹簧有限公司 | Leaf spring fatigue test system |
CN110261055A (en) * | 2019-07-23 | 2019-09-20 | 中国人民解放军军事科学院国防工程研究院工程防护研究所 | A kind of large-scale precision impact test system |
CN110261055B (en) * | 2019-07-23 | 2024-04-30 | 中国人民解放军军事科学院国防工程研究院工程防护研究所 | Large-scale accurate impact test system |
CN116519239A (en) * | 2023-07-04 | 2023-08-01 | 山东丰源汽车科技有限公司 | Elasticity detection equipment for automobile bearing plate spring |
CN116519239B (en) * | 2023-07-04 | 2023-09-01 | 山东丰源汽车科技有限公司 | Elasticity detection equipment for automobile bearing plate spring |
CN116929689A (en) * | 2023-09-18 | 2023-10-24 | 扬州东升汽车零部件股份有限公司 | Fatigue testing device for cab suspension system |
CN116929689B (en) * | 2023-09-18 | 2023-12-05 | 扬州东升汽车零部件股份有限公司 | Fatigue testing device for cab suspension system |
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Application publication date: 20160427 |