CN105524185A - Polymerized soybean polysaccharide as well as preparation method and application thereof - Google Patents

Polymerized soybean polysaccharide as well as preparation method and application thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105524185A
CN105524185A CN201610074107.XA CN201610074107A CN105524185A CN 105524185 A CN105524185 A CN 105524185A CN 201610074107 A CN201610074107 A CN 201610074107A CN 105524185 A CN105524185 A CN 105524185A
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soybean polysaccharide
preparation
polymerized
solution
soluble
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齐军茹
刘倩茹
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South China University of Technology SCUT
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South China University of Technology SCUT
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08BPOLYSACCHARIDES; DERIVATIVES THEREOF
    • C08B37/00Preparation of polysaccharides not provided for in groups C08B1/00 - C08B35/00; Derivatives thereof
    • C08B37/006Heteroglycans, i.e. polysaccharides having more than one sugar residue in the main chain in either alternating or less regular sequence; Gellans; Succinoglycans; Arabinogalactans; Tragacanth or gum tragacanth or traganth from Astragalus; Gum Karaya from Sterculia urens; Gum Ghatti from Anogeissus latifolia; Derivatives thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2002/00Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polysaccharides And Polysaccharide Derivatives (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of food processing and discloses polymerized soybean polysaccharide as well as a preparation method and an application thereof. According to the preparation method, soluble soybean polysaccharide is added to water, heated to 25-60 DEG C and stirred to be sufficiently dissolved, a soybean polysaccharide solution is obtained, pH of the solution is adjusted to be 7.5-9.5 by the aid of alkali, octenyl succinic anhydride is added under the stirring condition, the mixture has an esterification reaction for 30-60 min at the temperature of 25-60 DEG C, the pH is maintained in the range of 7.5-9.5 in the reaction process, a reaction product is dialyzed, micromolecules are removed, drying is performed, and the powdery polymerized soybean polysaccharide is obtained. The prepared polymerized soybean polysaccharide has good dispersion stability and emulsion stability and can be applied to acidic milk beverages, functional food or health care products.

Description

A kind of polymerization soybean polysaccharide and preparation method thereof and application
Technical field
The invention belongs to food processing technology field, be specifically related to a kind of polymerization soybean polysaccharide and preparation method thereof and application.
Background technology
Water soluble soybean polysaccharide to be a kind of galacturonic acid content be 18% acidic polysaccharose, similar pectin, anionic polysaccharide is belonged to together with pectin, galacturonic acid main chain is dispersed with the tral sugar side chains such as pectinose, its main chain is made up of polygalacturonic acid (GN) and poly-rhamnosyl galacturonic acid (RG), the polymerization degree of β-Isosorbide-5-Nitrae-galactose side is approximately 43-47 residue, and has trehalose to be connected with it with arabinose residues.The Arabic sugar chain of α-1,3-and α-1,5-is connected with rhamnosyl side chain in C-4 position.Some galacturonic acids modify (extent of polymerization is 4 or 7 residues) in C-3 site by xylo-oligosaccharide, and this xylo-oligosaccharide is made up of β-Isosorbide-5-Nitrae-and β-1,2-xylose residues.
Soybean polysaccharide not only has the functional performance that food fibre has, and also has under foamed stability, highly water-soluble, emulsification and stability, anti-caking, high-temperature stable, film forming properties and acidic conditions high-performances such as the stabilizations of protein grain.When adding soybean polysaccharide in protein solution, the acid main chain of soybean polysaccharide is combined with the amino of protein, make whole combination electronegative and mutually repel, prevent albumen particle from contacting with each other and precipitate, compared with other acidic polysaccharose stablizer, soybean polysaccharide also has long neutral side chain, the space structure that albumen particle is larger can be maintained, even if make protein grain can not contact with each other in iso-electric point and precipitate, Here it is soybean polysaccharide is better than other stablizer also can the reason of stabilize proteins in acid condition.
According to investigations, the existing probiotic beverage utilizing soybean soluble polysaccharide on the market, utilize bean dregs to extract Requirement and development trend that soybean water-soluble polysaccharide is current market as the dispersion stabilizer of yogurt drink.But, compare with traditional pectin, that soybean polysaccharide also exists be slightly poor for protein milk beverage stability, relative usage is large, high in cost of production drawback.Therefore, modifying the physical property of soybean polysaccharide is obtain near isoelectric points of proteins, have better dispersion stabilization, more a kind of method of the stablizer of high emulsibility energy.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the shortcoming and defect part of above prior art, primary and foremost purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of preparation method being polymerized soybean polysaccharide.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of polymerization soybean polysaccharide prepared by aforesaid method.
Another object of the present invention is to provide the application of above-mentioned polymerization soybean polysaccharide in yogurt drink, functional food and healthcare products.
The object of the invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
Be polymerized a preparation method for soybean polysaccharide, comprise following preparation process:
Soluble soybean polysaccharide is added to the water, be heated to 25 ~ 60 DEG C, stirring makes it fully dissolve, and obtains soybean polysaccharide solution, is then 7.5 ~ 9.5 with alkali regulator solution pH, octenyl succinic acid anhydride is added under agitation condition, carry out esterification 30 ~ 60min at 25 ~ 60 DEG C of temperature, it is 7.5 ~ 9.5 that reaction process maintains pH, and reaction product removes small molecules through dialysis, then dry, obtain powdered polymeric soybean polysaccharide.
Preferably, the mass concentration of described soybean polysaccharide solution is 8% ~ 12%.
Preferably, described octenyl succinic acid anhydride and the mass ratio of soluble soybean polysaccharide are 1:(1 ~ 12); Be more preferably 1:(6 ~ 9).
Preferably, described alkali refers to that concentration is the sodium hydroxide solution of 0.5mol/L.
Preferably, the time of described esterification is 35 ~ 45min, and temperature is 35 ~ 45 DEG C, and pH value is 8.0 ~ 9.0.
Preferably, described drying refers to spraying dry or lyophilize.
A kind of polymerization soybean polysaccharide, is prepared by above method.
The application of above-mentioned polymerization soybean polysaccharide in yogurt drink, functional food and healthcare products.
Preparation method of the present invention and the product tool obtained have the following advantages and beneficial effect:
(1) the fat polymerization soybean polysaccharide good stability prepared by the present invention, has the dispersion stabilization and emulsifying stability that are obviously better than soybean polysaccharide;
(2) preparation technology of the present invention is simple, and reaction process easily controls, with short production cycle, facility investment and production cost low;
(3) preparation method of the present invention does not add poisonous harmful reagent, green safety.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail, but embodiments of the present invention are not limited thereto.
Embodiment 1
8g soluble soybean polysaccharide (Fujian Wei Bo Food Co., Ltd) is joined in 92g water, heating in water bath to 25 DEG C, stirring 1h makes it fully dissolve, obtain the soybean polysaccharide solution that massfraction is 8%, then be 8.5 with the sodium hydroxide solution regulator solution pH that concentration is 0.5mol/L, 1.33g octenyl succinic acid anhydride is added under agitation condition, esterification 35min is carried out at 25 DEG C of temperature, it is 8.5 that reaction process maintains pH, reaction product removes small molecules through dialysis, then lyophilize, obtains powdered polymeric soybean polysaccharide.Utilize obtained polymerization soybean polysaccharide and soybean polysaccharide to stablize the acidic protein solution of 1%, under the identical addition of 0.4%, the acidic protein solution precipitation rate of being polymerized soybean polysaccharide stable is 7.89%, well below 26.03% of soybean polysaccharide.
Embodiment 2
9g soluble soybean polysaccharide (Fujian Wei Bo Food Co., Ltd) is joined in 91g water, heating in water bath to 35 DEG C, stirring 0.5h makes it fully dissolve, obtain the soybean polysaccharide solution that massfraction is 9%, then be 8.0 with the sodium hydroxide solution regulator solution pH that concentration is 0.5mol/L, 1.286g octenyl succinic acid anhydride is added under agitation condition, esterification 30min is carried out at 35 DEG C of temperature, it is 8.0 that reaction process maintains pH, reaction product removes small molecules through dialysis, then spraying dry, obtains powdered polymeric soybean polysaccharide.Utilize obtained polymerization soybean polysaccharide and soybean polysaccharide to stablize the acidic protein solution of 1%, under the identical addition of 0.4%, the acidic protein solution precipitation rate of being polymerized soybean polysaccharide stable is 8.23%, well below 26.45% of soybean polysaccharide.
Embodiment 3
10g soluble soybean polysaccharide (Fujian Wei Bo Food Co., Ltd) is joined in 90g water, heating in water bath to 45 DEG C, stirring 0.5h makes it fully dissolve, obtain the soybean polysaccharide solution that massfraction is 10%, then be 9.5 with the sodium hydroxide solution regulator solution pH that concentration is 0.5mol/L, 1.25g octenyl succinic acid anhydride is added under agitation condition, esterification 60min is carried out at 45 DEG C of temperature, it is 9.5 that reaction process maintains pH, reaction product removes small molecules through dialysis, then lyophilize, obtains powdered polymeric soybean polysaccharide.Utilize obtained polymerization soybean polysaccharide and soybean polysaccharide to stablize the acidic protein solution of 1%, under the identical addition of 0.4%, the acidic protein solution precipitation rate of being polymerized soybean polysaccharide stable is 6.55%, well below 25.91% of soybean polysaccharide.
Embodiment 4
12g soluble soybean polysaccharide (Fujian Wei Bo Food Co., Ltd) is joined in 88g water, heating in water bath to 60 DEG C, stirring 1h makes it fully dissolve, obtain the soybean polysaccharide solution that massfraction is 12%, then be 7.5 with the sodium hydroxide solution regulator solution pH that concentration is 0.5mol/L, 1.33g octenyl succinic acid anhydride is added under agitation condition, esterification 45min is carried out at 60 DEG C of temperature, it is 7.5 that reaction process maintains pH, reaction product removes small molecules through dialysis, then spraying dry, obtains powdered polymeric soybean polysaccharide.Utilize obtained polymerization soybean polysaccharide and soybean polysaccharide to stablize the acidic protein solution of 1%, under the identical addition of 0.4%, the acidic protein solution precipitation rate of being polymerized soybean polysaccharide stable is 8.63%, well below 27.42% of soybean polysaccharide.
Above-described embodiment is the present invention's preferably embodiment; but embodiments of the present invention are not restricted to the described embodiments; change, the modification done under other any does not deviate from spirit of the present invention and principle, substitute, combine, simplify; all should be the substitute mode of equivalence, be included within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. be polymerized a preparation method for soybean polysaccharide, it is characterized in that comprising following preparation process:
Soluble soybean polysaccharide is added to the water, be heated to 25 ~ 60 DEG C, stirring makes it fully dissolve, and obtains soybean polysaccharide solution, is then 7.5 ~ 9.5 with alkali regulator solution pH, octenyl succinic acid anhydride is added under agitation condition, carry out esterification 30 ~ 60min at 25 ~ 60 DEG C of temperature, it is 7.5 ~ 9.5 that reaction process maintains pH, and reaction product removes small molecules through dialysis, then dry, obtain powdered polymeric soybean polysaccharide.
2. a kind of preparation method being polymerized soybean polysaccharide according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the mass concentration of described soybean polysaccharide solution is 8% ~ 12%.
3. a kind of preparation method being polymerized soybean polysaccharide according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described octenyl succinic acid anhydride and the mass ratio of soluble soybean polysaccharide are 1:(1 ~ 12).
4. a kind of preparation method being polymerized soybean polysaccharide according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described octenyl succinic acid anhydride and the mass ratio of soluble soybean polysaccharide are 1:(6 ~ 9).
5. a kind of preparation method being polymerized soybean polysaccharide according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described alkali refers to that concentration is the sodium hydroxide solution of 0.5mol/L.
6. a kind of preparation method being polymerized soybean polysaccharide according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the time of described esterification is 35 ~ 45min, and temperature is 35 ~ 45 DEG C, and pH value is 8.0 ~ 9.0.
7. a kind of preparation method being polymerized soybean polysaccharide according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described drying refers to spraying dry or lyophilize.
8. be polymerized a soybean polysaccharide, it is characterized in that: prepared by the method described in any one of claim 1 ~ 7.
9. the application of polymerization soybean polysaccharide according to claim 8 in yogurt drink, functional food or healthcare products.
CN201610074107.XA 2016-02-01 2016-02-01 Polymerized soybean polysaccharide as well as preparation method and application thereof Pending CN105524185A (en)

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107474147A (en) * 2017-07-21 2017-12-15 华南理工大学 A kind of preparation method and applications of macromolecular esterification soluble soybean polysaccharide
CN108323569A (en) * 2018-03-13 2018-07-27 重庆拜月食品科技有限公司 Pasteurize goat milk and its manufacture craft
CN108477304A (en) * 2018-03-13 2018-09-04 重庆拜月食品科技有限公司 Liquid milk stabilizer and its application in liquid milk pasteurize
CN109673752A (en) * 2019-02-14 2019-04-26 潍坊舒美生物科技有限公司 Regulating menstruation and assisting pregnancy red date-walnut drink and preparation method thereof
CN114869852A (en) * 2021-12-28 2022-08-09 青岛润达生物科技有限公司 Preparation method for improving antioxidant activity of ganoderma lucidum polysaccharide powder and protective agent
CN115819632A (en) * 2022-10-28 2023-03-21 广东丸美生物技术股份有限公司 Modified schizophyllan and preparation method and application thereof

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102863550A (en) * 2012-10-25 2013-01-09 西南大学 Preparation method of octylene succinic acid konjac glucomannan ester
US20130017308A1 (en) * 2009-11-17 2013-01-17 Purdue Research Foundation Dendritic emulsifiers and methods for their use and preparation
CN104395347A (en) * 2012-06-21 2015-03-04 不二制油株式会社 Legume seed polysaccharide succinic acid derivative ester, and method for producing same

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20130017308A1 (en) * 2009-11-17 2013-01-17 Purdue Research Foundation Dendritic emulsifiers and methods for their use and preparation
CN104395347A (en) * 2012-06-21 2015-03-04 不二制油株式会社 Legume seed polysaccharide succinic acid derivative ester, and method for producing same
CN102863550A (en) * 2012-10-25 2013-01-09 西南大学 Preparation method of octylene succinic acid konjac glucomannan ester

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107474147A (en) * 2017-07-21 2017-12-15 华南理工大学 A kind of preparation method and applications of macromolecular esterification soluble soybean polysaccharide
CN108323569A (en) * 2018-03-13 2018-07-27 重庆拜月食品科技有限公司 Pasteurize goat milk and its manufacture craft
CN108477304A (en) * 2018-03-13 2018-09-04 重庆拜月食品科技有限公司 Liquid milk stabilizer and its application in liquid milk pasteurize
CN109673752A (en) * 2019-02-14 2019-04-26 潍坊舒美生物科技有限公司 Regulating menstruation and assisting pregnancy red date-walnut drink and preparation method thereof
CN114869852A (en) * 2021-12-28 2022-08-09 青岛润达生物科技有限公司 Preparation method for improving antioxidant activity of ganoderma lucidum polysaccharide powder and protective agent
CN115819632A (en) * 2022-10-28 2023-03-21 广东丸美生物技术股份有限公司 Modified schizophyllan and preparation method and application thereof
CN115819632B (en) * 2022-10-28 2024-02-06 广东丸美生物技术股份有限公司 Modified schizophyllan, and preparation method and application thereof

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