CN105521577B - A kind of plastics diaphragm capsule concrete hollow building roof extinguishing device - Google Patents
A kind of plastics diaphragm capsule concrete hollow building roof extinguishing device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105521577B CN105521577B CN201510956564.7A CN201510956564A CN105521577B CN 105521577 B CN105521577 B CN 105521577B CN 201510956564 A CN201510956564 A CN 201510956564A CN 105521577 B CN105521577 B CN 105521577B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- diaphragm capsule
- floor
- plastics diaphragm
- fire
- concrete hollow
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C35/00—Permanently-installed equipment
- A62C35/02—Permanently-installed equipment with containers for delivering the extinguishing substance
- A62C35/11—Permanently-installed equipment with containers for delivering the extinguishing substance controlled by a signal from the danger zone
- A62C35/15—Permanently-installed equipment with containers for delivering the extinguishing substance controlled by a signal from the danger zone with a system for topping-up the supply of extinguishing material automatically
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C37/00—Control of fire-fighting equipment
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Fire-Extinguishing By Fire Departments, And Fire-Extinguishing Equipment And Control Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of plastics diaphragm capsule concrete hollow building roof extinguishing devices, superstructure ontology includes floor (11) and multiple plastics diaphragm capsules (14), plastics diaphragm capsule is placed in floor, inside is equipped with fire extinguishing material, column grid (13) are equipped between plastics diaphragm capsule, and it is connected to by feeder channel (15), the angle of floor upper surface four is equipped with feeding port (16), lower surface is equipped with discharge port (17), extinguishment control system on floor includes image detector, processor and outfiring alarm device, image detector and outfiring alarm device are connect with processor respectively, image detector is located at floor lower surface, outfiring alarm device is located on discharge port.Fire prevention and extinguishing device is arranged in the present invention in superstructure space, can make full use of the large space in floor and realizes active fire precaution fire extinguishing, and is reusable, has saved cost；To the fast response time of fire, it can be ensured that process of putting out a fire is smoothed out, and will not be caused secondary water damage, ensured property safety.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to extinguishing device, specifically a kind of plastics diaphragm capsule concrete hollow building roof extinguishing device belongs to building
Structure is prevented and reduced natural disasters field.
Background technology
With the high speed development of domestic economy, occur more and more large space places, this space-like in Contemporary Architecture
For the effect for keeping spaciousness penetrating, meets requirement, has breached regulation of the specification to the maximum allowable area of fire compartment,
But also accordingly improve the requirement to fire-fighting equipment.The floor of modern heavy construction mostly uses the cast-in-place coagulation of combined plastic diaphragm capsule
Native hollow floor, when fire occurs, floor is fire area maximum, while can effectively obstruct fire again and upstairs spread
Important feature, and most of fire-fighting mode is that fire fighting device is additionally installed on floor both at home and abroad at present, not yet considers to utilize
The useful space of superstructure itself carrys out active suppression, and this passive fire fighting extinguisher adds additional cost, and using primary
It just needs replacing afterwards, while extinguishing effect is undesirable.In addition, water injection system is mostly used greatly both at home and abroad at present, and water injection system is easy
Larger secondary water damage and personnel's electric shock casualty accident are caused to non-flame range domain.
Invention content
In view of the above-mentioned problems of the prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide one kind can make full use of floor space
It realizes fire extinguishing, can repeatedly use, is cost-effective, plastics diaphragm capsule concrete hollow building roof extinguishing device safe to use.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is：A kind of plastics diaphragm capsule concrete hollow building roof fire extinguishing
Device, including superstructure ontology, the superstructure ontology include floor and multiple plastics diaphragm capsules, and the plastics diaphragm capsule is placed in floor,
Floor is equipped with extinguishment control system, and plastics diaphragm capsule is built-in fire extinguishing material, is equipped with column grid between plastics diaphragm capsule, and pass through feed
Channel is interconnected, and the angle of floor upper surface four is equipped with feeding port, and floor lower surface is equipped with discharge port, extinguishment control system packet
Image detector, processor and outfiring alarm device are included, image detector and outfiring alarm device are connect with processor respectively, figure
As detector is located at floor lower surface, outfiring alarm device is located on discharge port.
Further, in order to realize two-way choice according to actual needs in fire extinguishing, while ensuring that fire extinguishing process is suitable
Profit carries out, and the invention also includes CO2Storage tank, the CO2Storage tank is connected to by appendix on one of feeding port.
Preferably, outfiring alarm device includes controller, communication module and the ejection part for being uniformly distributed setting, blowing unit
Part and communication module are connected with controller respectively.
Preferably, to enhance extinguishing effect, fire extinguishing material is made of ultra-fine dry powder extinguishing agent and gas-forming agent.
Preferably, the ejection part includes buffer gear and splashes powder device.
Preferably, in order to enable feeder channel to bear the pressure store of fire extinguishing material, feeder channel is c-type attaching type glue
Pipe.
Preferably, in order to increase superstructure integral strength, mitigate weight, plastics diaphragm capsule is the closed thin-walled handled by tempering
Square chest.
Preferably, in order to improve the accuracy rate of fire location judgement, described image detector images for high-resolution CCD
Head.
Fire prevention and extinguishing device is arranged in the present invention in superstructure space, and the large space that can make full use of in floor realizes master
Dynamic fire prevention and fire extinguishing, and can repeatedly use, save cost；To the fast response time of fire, CO2Storage tank is further true
Being smoothed out for fire extinguishing process has been protected, and secondary water damage will not be caused, has ensured property safety.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the superstructure ontology schematic top plan view of the present invention；
Fig. 3 be in Fig. 1 A-A to sectional view；
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of extinguishment control system in the present invention；
In figure, 11. floors, 12. walls, 13. column grid, 14. plastics diaphragm capsules, 15. feeder channels, 16. feeding ports, 17. go out
Material mouth, 18.CO2Storage tank.
Specific implementation mode
Invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
A kind of plastics diaphragm capsule concrete hollow building roof extinguishing device as shown in Figures 1 to 4, including superstructure ontology, wall
12 support superstructure ontologies, superstructure ontology includes floor 11 and multiple plastics diaphragm capsules 14, and the plastics diaphragm capsule 14 is placed in floor 11,
Floor 11 is equipped with extinguishment control system, and fire extinguishing material is housed in plastics diaphragm capsule 14, and column grid 13 are equipped between plastics diaphragm capsule 14, and
It is interconnected by feeder channel 15, floor 11 upper surface four angle is equipped with feeding port 16, and 11 lower surface of floor is equipped with discharging
Mouth 17；The extinguishment control system includes processor, outfiring alarm device and is arranged image detection in 11 lower surface of floor
Device, image detector and outfiring alarm device are connect with processor respectively, and outfiring alarm device is located on discharge port 17.
When installation, fire extinguishing material can be packed by feeding port 16 in the plastics diaphragm capsule 14 in floor 11, and fire extinguishing material is logical
Feeder channel 15 is crossed to be delivered in each plastics diaphragm capsule 14.Image detector monitors the environmental aspect in room in real time, will collect
The image information of protection zone be sent in processor by circuit, processor carries out picture signal processing, picture signal
Analysis, and the identification of fire is carried out, if identifying generation fire, judge fire location and calculate control parameter, and will
Control parameter is transmitted to outfiring alarm device, and control outfiring alarm device sprays fire extinguishing material with certain flow to fire location
Material, is simultaneously emitted by alarm, to realize effectively fire extinguishing and alarm.Fire-fighting work complete after, continue through feeding port 16 to
Filling fire extinguishing material, ensure that the device remains to repeatedly use in plastics diaphragm capsule 14.
Scheme as a further improvement on the present invention further includes CO2Storage tank 18, the CO2Storage tank 18 passes through gas transmission
Pipe is connected on one of feeding port 16, when fire occurs, when the fire extinguishing sprays materials in plastics diaphragm capsule 14 finish and fire behavior
When not being completely controlled, processor controls CO2The valve of storage tank 18 is opened, CO2Storage tank 18 continues through discharge port 17
CO is sprayed to fire location2Fire extinguishing.When using finishing, CO is replaced2Storage tank 18.CO2The setting of storage tank 18 can go out
Two-way choice is realized when fiery according to actual needs.
Preferably, the outfiring alarm device includes controller, communication module and the ejection part for being uniformly distributed setting,
Ejection part and communication module are connected with controller respectively.Ejection part is located on discharge port 17, is equipped with solenoid valve, processing above
Control parameter is transmitted in controller by device, and control ejection part by controller sprays fire extinguishing material reality with calculated flow
It now puts out a fire, while operating condition real-time delivery to monitoring center is realized by alarm and real time monitoring by communication module.
Preferably, the fire extinguishing material of use is made of ultra-fine dry powder extinguishing agent and gas-forming agent.Ultra-fine dry powder extinguishing agent
There is unique advantage with its drying property, easy mobility and excellent repellency, gas-forming agent generates can stir in gas process
Ultra-fine dry powder extinguishing agent occurs physics chemical action fire extinguishing, goes out mainly by spraying dust cloud and flame contact under being acted in gas
Fiery efficiency is high, and speed is fast.
Preferably, ejection part includes buffer gear and splashes powder device.Buffer gear is for slowing down the release of gas powder mixed flow
When impact force, splashing powder device makes gas powder further mix, and disperses around, formed injection dust cloud, expand the covering of dust cloud
Range enhances extinguishing effect.
Feeder channel 15 may be used stainless steel flexible hose and be made.Preferably, in order to enable feeder channel 15 to bear to put out a fire
The pressure store of material, feeder channel 15 are c-type attaching type sebific duct.
Preferably, the closed thin-walled square chest handled by tempering may be used in plastics diaphragm capsule 14.The form weight of thin-walled square chest
Amount is light, and the pressure of system work can be born after tempering is handled, especially suitable for large span and big load superstructure, especially
It is the flooring under super large load action.
Preferably, described image detector is high-resolution CCD camera, and CCD camera can shoot high-resolution
Image improves the accuracy rate that fire location judges.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of plastics diaphragm capsule concrete hollow building roof extinguishing device, including superstructure ontology, the superstructure ontology includes floor
（11）With multiple plastics diaphragm capsules（14）, the plastics diaphragm capsule（14）It is placed in floor（11）It is interior, which is characterized in that further include being mounted on
Floor（11）On extinguishment control system, plastics diaphragm capsule（14）It is interior that fire extinguishing material, plastics diaphragm capsule are housed（14）Between be equipped with column grid
（13）, and pass through feeder channel（15）It is interconnected, floor（11）The angle of upper surface four is equipped with feeding port（16）, floor（11）
Lower surface is equipped with discharge port（17）, the extinguishment control system includes image detector, processor and outfiring alarm device, image
Detector and outfiring alarm device are connect with processor respectively, and image detector is located at floor（11）Lower surface, outfiring alarm dress
It is set in discharge port（17）On.
2. plastics diaphragm capsule concrete hollow building roof extinguishing device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include CO2Storage
Batch can（18）, the CO2Storage tank（18）It is connected to one of feeding port by appendix（16）On.
3. plastics diaphragm capsule concrete hollow building roof extinguishing device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the fire extinguishing report
Alarm device includes controller, communication module and the ejection part for being uniformly distributed setting, ejection part and communication module respectively with control
Device processed is connected.
4. plastics diaphragm capsule concrete hollow building roof extinguishing device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the fire extinguishing material
Material is made of ultra-fine dry powder extinguishing agent and gas-forming agent.
5. plastics diaphragm capsule concrete hollow building roof extinguishing device according to claim 3, which is characterized in that ejection part packet
It includes buffer gear and splashes powder device.
6. plastics diaphragm capsule concrete hollow building roof extinguishing device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that feeder channel
（15）For c-type attaching type sebific duct.
7. plastics diaphragm capsule concrete hollow building roof extinguishing device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the modern designs of plastics
Box（14）It is the closed thin-walled square chest handled by tempering.
8. plastics diaphragm capsule concrete hollow building roof extinguishing device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described image
Detector is high-resolution CCD cameras.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510956564.7A CN105521577B (en) | 2015-12-18 | 2015-12-18 | A kind of plastics diaphragm capsule concrete hollow building roof extinguishing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510956564.7A CN105521577B (en) | 2015-12-18 | 2015-12-18 | A kind of plastics diaphragm capsule concrete hollow building roof extinguishing device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105521577A CN105521577A (en) | 2016-04-27 |
| CN105521577B true CN105521577B (en) | 2018-09-28 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510956564.7A Active CN105521577B (en) | 2015-12-18 | 2015-12-18 | A kind of plastics diaphragm capsule concrete hollow building roof extinguishing device |
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| CN (1) | CN105521577B (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109113250A (en) * | 2018-09-14 | 2019-01-01 | 中国矿业大学 | A kind of prefabricated functional module component and application method, superstructure for superstructure |
| WO2021089028A1 (en) * | 2019-11-08 | 2021-05-14 | 淄博环能海臣环保技术服务有限公司 | Concrete prefabricated floor slab with built-in energy storage tank |
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| CN202044676U (en) * | 2011-03-04 | 2011-11-23 | 何多平 | Water room fire preventing and extinguishing system |
| CN103301587A (en) * | 2013-06-03 | 2013-09-18 | 安徽富煌和利时科技有限公司 | Bus with extinguishment function |
| CN103696664A (en) * | 2013-12-25 | 2014-04-02 | 林茂生 | Intelligent detection automatic fire-extinguishing door |
| CN103977516A (en) * | 2014-05-21 | 2014-08-13 | 中国科学技术大学 | Fire extinguishing system for energy storage units of lithium batteries |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2006271925A (en) * | 2005-03-28 | 2006-10-12 | Asahi Housing Kk | Building board with built-in automatic fire extinguisher |
| JP2010229762A (en) * | 2009-03-27 | 2010-10-14 | Toyota Home Kk | Building unit |
| JP2012012911A (en) * | 2010-07-05 | 2012-01-19 | Nippon Steel Corp | Floor structure having excellent fire resistance |
-
2015
- 2015-12-18 CN CN201510956564.7A patent/CN105521577B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN202044676U (en) * | 2011-03-04 | 2011-11-23 | 何多平 | Water room fire preventing and extinguishing system |
| CN103301587A (en) * | 2013-06-03 | 2013-09-18 | 安徽富煌和利时科技有限公司 | Bus with extinguishment function |
| CN103696664A (en) * | 2013-12-25 | 2014-04-02 | 林茂生 | Intelligent detection automatic fire-extinguishing door |
| CN103977516A (en) * | 2014-05-21 | 2014-08-13 | 中国科学技术大学 | Fire extinguishing system for energy storage units of lithium batteries |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105521577A (en) | 2016-04-27 |
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