CN105519793A - Crab feed and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Crab feed and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN105519793A CN105519793A CN201510894149.3A CN201510894149A CN105519793A CN 105519793 A CN105519793 A CN 105519793A CN 201510894149 A CN201510894149 A CN 201510894149A CN 105519793 A CN105519793 A CN 105519793A
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- powder
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
- Y02A40/818—Alternative feeds for fish, e.g. in aquacultures
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
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- Fodder In General (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a crab feed and a preparation method thereof. The crab feed comprises the following components: pork, chicken meat, fermented soybean meal, vitamin A, vitamin C, vitamin D, vitamin E, probiotic powder, high-gluten flour, high calcium milk, zinc protein flour, rice flour, corn flour, oat flour, peanut powder, walnut powder, bean dregs, potatoes, Chinese yams, pumpkins, white radishes, carrots, wax gourd, cucumbers, cabbage, sweet potato leaves, mint leaves, watermelons, apples, pears, animal livers, egg yolk powder, pig blood, shrimp shells, dried orange peels, radix astragali, poria cocos, radix codonopsis, edible salt, cooking oil, and a right amount of water. The zinc protein flour, animal livers, egg yolk powder and pig blood are added into the crab feed, the content of zinc and ferrum are increased in the crab meat, and the zinc and ferrum supplementing needs can be realized when the consumers are tasting the crab meat. A variety of vitamins, probiotics, etc. are added into the crab feed, which improves the nutritional value of the crab meat.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of aquaculture, be specifically related to a kind of crab feed and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Crab, be a kind of shellfish, health is protect by duricrust, by gill respiration.In taxonomy, it and shrimp, lobster, Pagurus species.The crab of most kind lives in the sea or neritic zone, also has some to dwell in fresh water or land.They are by female crab little crab in next life, and each female crab all can produce a lot of ovum, and quantity can reach more than millions of grain.
Crab is a kind of delicious flavour and the food be easily absorbed by the body, and deeply for people like, thus has driven increasing raiser to raise crab.The foodstuff of crab is very assorted, various animal and plant, as long as its dynamic all the eating that can chew, therefore, the component of crab feed is different, can affect the fresh and tender of its meat and taste.In the growth course of crab, because kind matter is comparatively assorted, water quality is unclean, Shiver disease, black gill disease etc. can be suffered from, the death rate of crab is higher, for solving the problem, needs the nutritional labeling of reasonably combined crab feed, can prevent common diseases, improve cultivation survival rate, the absorption and digestion of crab can be beneficial to again, improve the yield and quality of crab.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of crab feed and preparation method thereof, and nutritional labeling collocation rationally, is easy to absorption and digestion, and cultivation survival rate is high, best in quality.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, embodiments of the invention provide a kind of crab feed, be made up of following raw material according to weight portion: pork 50-80 part, chicken 45-65 part, fermented bean dregs 9-16 part, vitamin A 0.1-0.5 part, vitamin C 0.1-0.5 part, vitamin D 0.1-0.5 part, vitamin E 0.1-0.5 part, probiotic powder 0.5-1 part, Strong flour 8-12 part, high-calcium milk powder 5-8 part, zinc protein powder 1-3 part, rice meal 6-10 part, corn flour 5-8 part, oatmeal 8-10 part, peanut powder 5-8 part, walnut powder 3-5 part, bean dregs 10-15 part, potato 28-45 part, Chinese yam 15-20 part, pumpkin 20-35 part, ternip 8-10 part, carrot 8-10 part, wax gourd 8-13 part, cucumber 5-8 part, green vegetables 10-13 part, sweet potato leaves 23-40 part, dried peppermint leaf 10-15 part, watermelon 10-12 part, apple 8-12 part, snow pear 5-8 part, animal's liver 10-15 part, yolk powder 3-5 part, pig blood 3-5 part, shrimp shell 20-30 part, dried orange peel 0.1-0.5 part, Radix Astragali 0.3-0.5 part, Poria cocos 0.05-0.1 part, Radix Codonopsis 0.1-0.3 part, edible salt 1-3 part, edible oil 8-13 part, suitable quantity of water.
The present invention also provides a kind of preparation method of above-mentioned crab feed, comprises the steps:
(1) cooking machine is utilized to be stranding into meat gruel pork, chicken, animal's liver and pig blood;
(2) potato, Chinese yam, pumpkin, ternip, carrot, wax gourd, cucumber, watermelon, apple and snow pear are cut into the block of 1.5-2.5cm respectively, green vegetables, sweet potato leaves, dried peppermint leaf shred, then above-mentioned block is put into pulverizer together with broken leaf, be ground into mud;
(3) cooking machine put into by shrimp shell, dried orange peel, the Radix Astragali, Poria cocos and Radix Codonopsis, dry grinds;
(4) material after being processed step (1)-(3) mixes in proportion with fermented bean dregs, vitamin A, vitamin C, vitamin D, vitamin E, probiotic powder, Strong flour, high-calcium milk powder, zinc protein powder, rice meal, corn flour, oatmeal, peanut powder, walnut powder, yolk powder, bean dregs, edible oil, edible salt, suitable quantity of water; be heated to ripe rotten after stirring into mud, then after cooling, drying, put into the graininess crab feed that particle diameter 0.5-2mm made by comminutor.
The beneficial effect of technique scheme of the present invention is as follows:
In such scheme, add zinc protein powder, animal's liver, yolk powder and pig blood in crab feed, the zinc in raising crab meat and the content of iron, eater realizes zinc supplementation, mends the demand of iron while tasting crab meat.In crab feed, add various vitamin, probio etc., improve the nutritive value of crab meat.
Detailed description of the invention
For making the technical problem to be solved in the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearly, be described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiment.
Embodiment 1: a kind of crab feed, be made up of following raw material according to weight portion: pork 50 parts, 45 parts, chicken, fermented bean dregs 9 parts, vitamin A 0.3 part, vitamin C 0.2 part, vitamin D 0.2 part, vitamin E 0.35 part, probiotic powder 0.6 part, Strong flour 12 parts, high-calcium milk powder 8 parts, zinc protein powder 3 parts, rice meal 10 parts, corn flour 8 parts, oatmeal 10 parts, peanut powder 8 parts, walnut powder 5 parts, 15 parts, bean dregs, 28 parts, potato, Chinese yam 15 parts, 20 parts, pumpkin, ternip 8 parts, carrot 8 parts, 8 parts, wax gourd, cucumber 5 parts, 10 parts, green vegetables, sweet potato leaves 23 parts, dried peppermint leaf 10 parts, watermelon 10 parts, apple 8 parts, snow pear 5 parts, animal's liver 12 parts, yolk powder 3.5 parts, pig blood 3-5 part, 23 parts, shrimp shell, dried orange peel 0.3 part, the Radix Astragali 0.45 part, 0.7 part, Poria cocos, Radix Codonopsis 0.2 part, edible salt 1.5 parts, edible oil 10 parts, suitable quantity of water.
The present embodiment also provides a kind of preparation method of above-mentioned crab feed, comprises the steps:
(1) cooking machine is utilized to be stranding into meat gruel the pork of above-mentioned weight portion, chicken, animal's liver and pig blood;
(2) potato of above-mentioned weight portion, Chinese yam, pumpkin, ternip, carrot, wax gourd, cucumber, watermelon, apple and snow pear are cut into respectively the block of 2cm, green vegetables, sweet potato leaves, dried peppermint leaf shred, then above-mentioned block is put into pulverizer together with broken leaf, be ground into mud;
(3) the shrimp shell of above-mentioned weight portion, dried orange peel, the Radix Astragali, Poria cocos and Radix Codonopsis are put into cooking machine, dry grinds;
(4) fermented bean dregs of material and corresponding weight portion after being processed step (1)-(3), vitamin A, vitamin C, vitamin D, vitamin E, probiotic powder, Strong flour, high-calcium milk powder, zinc protein powder, rice meal, corn flour, oatmeal, peanut powder, walnut powder, yolk powder, bean dregs, edible oil, edible salt, suitable quantity of water mix in proportion; be heated to ripe rotten after stirring into mud, then after cooling, drying, put into the graininess crab feed that particle diameter 1mm made by comminutor.
Embodiment 2: a kind of crab feed, be made up of following raw material according to weight portion: pork 80 parts, 65 parts, chicken, fermented bean dregs 16 parts, vitamin A 0.1 part, vitamin C 0.1 part, vitamin D 0.1 part, vitamin E 0.1 part, probiotic powder 0.5 part, Strong flour 10 parts, high-calcium milk powder 6 parts, zinc protein powder 2 parts, rice meal 8 parts, corn flour 6 parts, oatmeal 9 parts, peanut powder 7 parts, walnut powder 3.5 parts, 12 parts, bean dregs, 45 parts, potato, Chinese yam 20 parts, 35 parts, pumpkin, ternip 10 parts, carrot 10 parts, 13 parts, wax gourd, cucumber 8 parts, 13 parts, green vegetables, sweet potato leaves 40 parts, dried peppermint leaf 15 parts, watermelon 12 parts, apple 12 parts, snow pear 8 parts, animal's liver 10 parts, yolk powder 3 parts, pig blood 3 parts, 20 parts, shrimp shell, dried orange peel 0.1 part, the Radix Astragali 0.3 part, 0.05 part, Poria cocos, Radix Codonopsis 0.1 part, edible salt 1 part, edible oil 8 parts, suitable quantity of water.
The present embodiment also provides a kind of preparation method of above-mentioned crab feed, comprises the steps:
(1) cooking machine is utilized to be stranding into meat gruel the pork of above-mentioned weight portion, chicken, animal's liver and pig blood;
(2) potato of above-mentioned weight portion, Chinese yam, pumpkin, ternip, carrot, wax gourd, cucumber, watermelon, apple and snow pear are cut into respectively the block of 1.5cm, green vegetables, sweet potato leaves, dried peppermint leaf shred, then above-mentioned block is put into pulverizer together with broken leaf, be ground into mud;
(3) the shrimp shell of above-mentioned weight portion, dried orange peel, the Radix Astragali, Poria cocos and Radix Codonopsis are put into cooking machine, dry grinds;
(4) fermented bean dregs of material and corresponding weight portion after being processed step (1)-(3), vitamin A, vitamin C, vitamin D, vitamin E, probiotic powder, Strong flour, high-calcium milk powder, zinc protein powder, rice meal, corn flour, oatmeal, peanut powder, walnut powder, yolk powder, bean dregs, edible oil, edible salt, suitable quantity of water mix in proportion; be heated to ripe rotten after stirring into mud, then after cooling, drying, put into the graininess crab feed that particle diameter 0.5mm made by comminutor.
Embodiment 3: a kind of crab feed, be made up of following raw material according to weight portion: pork 60 parts, 50 parts, chicken, fermented bean dregs 13 parts, vitamin A 0.5 part, vitamin C 0.5 part, vitamin D 0.5 part, vitamin E 0.5 part, probiotic powder 1 part, Strong flour 8 parts, high-calcium milk powder 5 parts, zinc protein powder 1 part, rice meal 6 parts, corn flour 5 parts, oatmeal 8 parts, peanut powder 5 parts, walnut powder 3 parts, 10 parts, bean dregs, 30 parts, potato, Chinese yam 16 parts, 22 parts, pumpkin, ternip 8.7 parts, carrot 9 parts, 10 parts, wax gourd, cucumber 7 parts, 11 parts, green vegetables, sweet potato leaves 25 parts, dried peppermint leaf 13 parts, watermelon 11 parts, apple 11 parts, snow pear 7 parts, animal's liver 15 parts, yolk powder 5 parts, pig blood 5 parts, 30 parts, shrimp shell, dried orange peel 0.5 part, the Radix Astragali 0.5 part, 0.1 part, Poria cocos, Radix Codonopsis 0.3 part, edible salt 3 parts, edible oil 13 parts, suitable quantity of water.
The present embodiment also provides a kind of preparation method of above-mentioned crab feed, comprises the steps:
(1) cooking machine is utilized to be stranding into meat gruel the pork of above-mentioned weight portion, chicken, animal's liver and pig blood;
(2) potato of above-mentioned weight portion, Chinese yam, pumpkin, ternip, carrot, wax gourd, cucumber, watermelon, apple and snow pear are cut into respectively the block of 2.5cm, green vegetables, sweet potato leaves, dried peppermint leaf shred, then above-mentioned block is put into pulverizer together with broken leaf, be ground into mud;
(3) the shrimp shell of above-mentioned weight portion, dried orange peel, the Radix Astragali, Poria cocos and Radix Codonopsis are put into cooking machine, dry grinds;
(4) fermented bean dregs of material and corresponding weight portion after being processed step (1)-(3), vitamin A, vitamin C, vitamin D, vitamin E, probiotic powder, Strong flour, high-calcium milk powder, zinc protein powder, rice meal, corn flour, oatmeal, peanut powder, walnut powder, yolk powder, bean dregs, edible oil, edible salt, suitable quantity of water mix in proportion; be heated to ripe rotten after stirring into mud, then after cooling, drying, put into the graininess crab feed that particle diameter 2mm made by comminutor.
The present invention adds zinc protein powder, animal's liver, yolk powder and pig blood in crab feed, the zinc in raising crab meat and the content of iron, and eater realizes zinc supplementation, mends the demand of iron while tasting crab meat.In crab feed, add various vitamin, probio etc., improve the nutritive value of crab meat.
The above is the preferred embodiment of the present invention; it should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, under the prerequisite not departing from principle of the present invention; can also make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (2)
1. a crab feed, it is characterized in that, be made up of following raw material according to weight portion: pork 50-80 part, chicken 45-65 part, fermented bean dregs 9-16 part, vitamin A 0.1-0.5 part, vitamin C 0.1-0.5 part, vitamin D 0.1-0.5 part, vitamin E 0.1-0.5 part, probiotic powder 0.5-1 part, Strong flour 8-12 part, high-calcium milk powder 5-8 part, zinc protein powder 1-3 part, rice meal 6-10 part, corn flour 5-8 part, oatmeal 8-10 part, peanut powder 5-8 part, walnut powder 3-5 part, bean dregs 10-15 part, potato 28-45 part, Chinese yam 15-20 part, pumpkin 20-35 part, ternip 8-10 part, carrot 8-10 part, wax gourd 8-13 part, cucumber 5-8 part, green vegetables 10-13 part, sweet potato leaves 23-40 part, dried peppermint leaf 10-15 part, watermelon 10-12 part, apple 8-12 part, snow pear 5-8 part, animal's liver 10-15 part, yolk powder 3-5 part, pig blood 3-5 part, shrimp shell 20-30 part, dried orange peel 0.1-0.5 part, Radix Astragali 0.3-0.5 part, Poria cocos 0.05-0.1 part, Radix Codonopsis 0.1-0.3 part, edible salt 1-3 part, edible oil 8-13 part, suitable quantity of water.
2. a preparation method for crab feed as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, comprises the steps:
(1) cooking machine is utilized to be stranding into meat gruel pork, chicken, animal's liver and pig blood;
(2) potato, Chinese yam, pumpkin, ternip, carrot, wax gourd, cucumber, watermelon, apple and snow pear are cut into the block of 1.5-2.5cm respectively, green vegetables, sweet potato leaves, dried peppermint leaf shred, then above-mentioned block is put into pulverizer together with broken leaf, be ground into mud;
(3) cooking machine put into by shrimp shell, dried orange peel, the Radix Astragali, Poria cocos and Radix Codonopsis, dry grinds;
(4) material after being processed step (1)-(3) mixes in proportion with fermented bean dregs, vitamin A, vitamin C, vitamin D, vitamin E, probiotic powder, Strong flour, high-calcium milk powder, zinc protein powder, rice meal, corn flour, oatmeal, peanut powder, walnut powder, yolk powder, bean dregs, edible oil, edible salt, suitable quantity of water; be heated to ripe rotten after stirring into mud, then after cooling, drying, put into the graininess crab feed that particle diameter 0.5-2mm made by comminutor.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510894149.3A CN105519793A (en) | 2015-12-03 | 2015-12-03 | Crab feed and preparation method thereof |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510894149.3A CN105519793A (en) | 2015-12-03 | 2015-12-03 | Crab feed and preparation method thereof |
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| CN105519793A true CN105519793A (en) | 2016-04-27 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201510894149.3A Pending CN105519793A (en) | 2015-12-03 | 2015-12-03 | Crab feed and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106666165A (en) * | 2017-02-09 | 2017-05-17 | 安徽菲扬农业科技有限公司 | Black pig feed for dispelling cold and keeping warm |
| CN109198269A (en) * | 2018-09-30 | 2019-01-15 | 鲍源 | Crab feed and preparation method thereof |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102018148A (en) * | 2010-12-20 | 2011-04-20 | 宁波大学 | Compound feed of adult green crab and preparation method thereof |
| CN103960503A (en) * | 2014-04-10 | 2014-08-06 | 孙才海 | Environment-friendly crab feed and preparation method thereof |
-
2015
- 2015-12-03 CN CN201510894149.3A patent/CN105519793A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102018148A (en) * | 2010-12-20 | 2011-04-20 | 宁波大学 | Compound feed of adult green crab and preparation method thereof |
| CN103960503A (en) * | 2014-04-10 | 2014-08-06 | 孙才海 | Environment-friendly crab feed and preparation method thereof |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106666165A (en) * | 2017-02-09 | 2017-05-17 | 安徽菲扬农业科技有限公司 | Black pig feed for dispelling cold and keeping warm |
| CN109198269A (en) * | 2018-09-30 | 2019-01-15 | 鲍源 | Crab feed and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20160427 |