CN105514297A - OLED substrate and OLED display panel - Google Patents
OLED substrate and OLED display panel Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105514297A CN105514297A CN201510876625.9A CN201510876625A CN105514297A CN 105514297 A CN105514297 A CN 105514297A CN 201510876625 A CN201510876625 A CN 201510876625A CN 105514297 A CN105514297 A CN 105514297A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- oled
- substrate
- glass substrate
- display panel
- layer
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K50/00—Organic light-emitting devices
- H10K50/80—Constructional details
- H10K50/84—Passivation; Containers; Encapsulations
- H10K50/841—Self-supporting sealing arrangements
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K50/00—Organic light-emitting devices
- H10K50/80—Constructional details
- H10K50/86—Arrangements for improving contrast, e.g. preventing reflection of ambient light
Abstract
The invention discloses an OLED substrate, which comprises a glass substrate and an OLED device arranged on one side of the glass substrate. The other side of the glass substrate is in the form of a frosted surface. The invention also discloses an OLED display panel. The outer bright-dipping surface of the glass substrate of the OLED substrate glass is uniformly ground, so that the specular reflection of a metallic cathode is eliminated. The foldover phenomenon during the displaying process is solved. Meanwhile, due to the grinding treatment on the outer surface, the total reflection of the OLED display panel during the bright-dipping process is reduced and the brightness of the device is improved. According to the technical scheme of the invention, during the assembling process of the OLED display panel, the good display effect and the higher brightness are realized while no polaroid needs to be pasted. The OLED substrate and the OLED display panel are simple to manufacture and good in economic benefit, thus being suitable for mass production.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to display field, particularly relate to a kind of oled substrate and comprise the OLED display panel of this oled substrate.
Background technology
In recent years, OLED owing to showing many superperformances such as grace, light, anti-seismic performance good, operating temperature range is wide, its consumption market and Display Technique flourish.PMOLED(passive type OLED) generally adopt the metal of high reflectance as negative electrode, as aluminium or magnesium silver alloy, ghost image phenomenon is had during display, contrast is improved in order to reduce mirror-reflection, the usual way of industry attaches rotatory polarization sheet at exiting surface, but polaroid transmitance only has about 43%, require higher to display screen intrinsic brightness, therefore can reduce device lifetime; And most client in use can the shell of additional low transmission, therefore requires to improve device brightness, and then affects the life-span.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, the invention provides a kind of oled substrate, the exiting surface of glass substrate is carried out frosted process, polaroid can be pasted and just the mirror-reflection of metallic cathode can be changed into diffuse reflection, eliminate the ghost image phenomenon in display; Total reflection during OLED bright dipping can be reduced simultaneously, improve device brightness and.Present invention also offers a kind of OLED display panel.
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is achieved by the following technical programs:
A kind of oled substrate, comprising: a glass substrate and the OLED be formed on described glass substrate side, the opposite side of described glass substrate is matte surface.
Further, described OLED comprises the anode layer, organic function layer and the cathode layer that are formed in described glass substrate side successively.
Further, described cathode layer is metal cathode layer.
Further, described metal be Aluminum-aluminum alloy, magnesium silver alloy any one.
Further, the mist degree of described matte surface is less than or equal to 40%, is more than or equal to 10%.
Further, described matte surface is formed by the method for mechanical sandblasting or hydrofluoric acid etch.
A kind of OLED display panel, comprise above-mentioned oled substrate corresponding with this oled substrate arrange cover plate, fixed by sealant sealing between described oled substrate and cover plate.
The present invention has following beneficial effect: outer for the glass substrate of oled substrate exiting surface is done even frosted process, eliminate the mirror-reflection of metallic cathode, solve ghost image phenomenon during display, the frosted process of outer surface can reduce total reflection during OLED display panel bright dipping simultaneously, improves device brightness.The present invention need not paste polaroid when OLED display panel assembling uses, and just can reach good display effect and higher brightness; Make simple, be applicable to scale of mass production, there is good economic benefit.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of oled substrate of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of OLED display panel of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention will be described in detail.
As shown in Figure 1, which show a kind of oled substrate, it comprises a glass substrate 1 and is formed in the OLED on described glass substrate 1 side, and the opposite side of described glass substrate 1 is matte surface 11.Do uniform frosted process at the glass substrate 1 bright dipping outer surface of OLED and form matte surface 11, surround lighting is carried out uniform diffuse reflection, the mirror-reflection of OLED when eliminating not paster, ghost image phenomenon when solving display; Effectively can improve the light emission rate of OLED simultaneously.
Described matte surface 11 is formed preferably by the method for mechanical sandblasting or hydrofluoric acid etch, and its mist degree is less than or equal to 40%, is more than or equal to 10%, and mist degree is too low not obvious to elimination mirror reflection effect, and the conference of mist degree too high frosted particle causes display fuzzy.Preferably, mist degree is 25%, reaches preferably display effect.
Described OLED comprises the anode layer 2, organic function layer 3 and the cathode layer 4 that are formed in described glass substrate 1 side successively.
Described anode layer 2 is formed on described glass substrate 1 by methods such as sputtering or ion platings, and described anode layer 2 material is generally the metal oxide of transparent conduction, as tin indium oxide, aluminum zinc oxide or indium zinc oxide etc.
Described organic function layer 3 is formed on described anode layer 2 by modes such as evaporation, coating, ink jet printing or printings, described organic function layer 3 comprises the hole injection layer, hole transmission layer, luminescent layer, electron transfer layer, the electron injecting layer that stack gradually, wherein luminescent layer can be white-light emitting layer or blue light-emitting or other monochrome light emission layers, can also be colourama luminescent layer.Preferably, also can add barrier layer between transport layer and luminescent layer, then described organic function layer 3 comprises the hole injection layer, hole transmission layer, electronic barrier layer, luminescent layer, hole blocking layer, electron transfer layer, the electron injecting layer that stack gradually.
Described cathode layer 4 is formed on described organic function layer 3 by sputtering or vapour deposition or ion beam depositing or electron beam deposition or laser ablation methods.Described cathode layer 4 is metal cathode layer, and its material can be selected from but not be defined as by silver (Ag), aluminium (Al), chromium (Cr), gold (Au), magnesium (Mg) and the metal or alloy containing magnesium alloy etc. with high reflectance.
As shown in Figure 2, a kind of OLED display panel, comprise above-mentioned oled substrate corresponding with this oled substrate arrange cover plate 5, sealed by fluid sealant 6 between described oled substrate and cover plate 5 fixing.
The material of described cover plate 5 can be flexibility or rigidity, can also be plastics or glass, but be not limited to this.Drier 51 can be provided with inside described cover plate 5 or there is the packed layer of drying property.
The above embodiment only have expressed embodiments of the present invention; it describes comparatively concrete and detailed; but therefore can not be interpreted as the restriction to the scope of the claims of the present invention; in every case the technical scheme adopting the form of equivalent replacement or equivalent transformation to obtain, all should drop within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. an oled substrate, is characterized in that, comprising: a glass substrate and the OLED be formed on described glass substrate side, and the opposite side of described glass substrate is matte surface.
2. oled substrate according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described OLED comprises the anode layer, organic function layer and the cathode layer that are formed in described glass substrate side successively.
3. oled substrate according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described cathode layer is metal cathode layer.
4. oled substrate according to claim 3, is characterized in that, described metal be Aluminum-aluminum alloy, magnesium silver alloy any one.
5. oled substrate according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the mist degree of described matte surface is less than or equal to 40%, is more than or equal to 10%.
6. oled substrate according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described matte surface is formed by the method for mechanical sandblasting or hydrofluoric acid etch.
7. an OLED display panel, is characterized in that, comprise oled substrate as claimed in claim 1 corresponding with this oled substrate arrange cover plate, fixed by sealant sealing between described oled substrate and cover plate.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201510876625.9A CN105514297A (en) | 2015-12-03 | 2015-12-03 | OLED substrate and OLED display panel |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201510876625.9A CN105514297A (en) | 2015-12-03 | 2015-12-03 | OLED substrate and OLED display panel |
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CN105514297A true CN105514297A (en) | 2016-04-20 |
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CN201510876625.9A Pending CN105514297A (en) | 2015-12-03 | 2015-12-03 | OLED substrate and OLED display panel |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107403876A (en) * | 2017-07-31 | 2017-11-28 | 信利半导体有限公司 | A kind of bottom light emitting-type OLED of high external quantum efficiency |
Citations (5)
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JPH01315992A (en) * | 1988-06-16 | 1989-12-20 | Sharp Corp | Film el element |
CN101874177A (en) * | 2007-10-01 | 2010-10-27 | 罗姆股份有限公司 | Illuminating apparatus |
CN102762510A (en) * | 2010-01-22 | 2012-10-31 | 法国圣-戈班玻璃公司 | Glass substrate coated with a high-index layer under an electrode coating, and organic light-emitting device comprising such a substrate |
CN202817032U (en) * | 2012-07-26 | 2013-03-20 | 华南理工大学 | A structure for increase of the light-emitting rate of a bottom-emission organic light-emitting diode |
CN203950806U (en) * | 2014-03-17 | 2014-11-19 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | A kind of array base palte, organic electroluminescence display device and method of manufacturing same |
-
2015
- 2015-12-03 CN CN201510876625.9A patent/CN105514297A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH01315992A (en) * | 1988-06-16 | 1989-12-20 | Sharp Corp | Film el element |
CN101874177A (en) * | 2007-10-01 | 2010-10-27 | 罗姆股份有限公司 | Illuminating apparatus |
CN102762510A (en) * | 2010-01-22 | 2012-10-31 | 法国圣-戈班玻璃公司 | Glass substrate coated with a high-index layer under an electrode coating, and organic light-emitting device comprising such a substrate |
CN202817032U (en) * | 2012-07-26 | 2013-03-20 | 华南理工大学 | A structure for increase of the light-emitting rate of a bottom-emission organic light-emitting diode |
CN203950806U (en) * | 2014-03-17 | 2014-11-19 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | A kind of array base palte, organic electroluminescence display device and method of manufacturing same |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN107403876A (en) * | 2017-07-31 | 2017-11-28 | 信利半导体有限公司 | A kind of bottom light emitting-type OLED of high external quantum efficiency |
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Application publication date: 20160420 |
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