CN105511990B - Device based on fusion architecture dual redundant degree storage control node framework - Google Patents

Device based on fusion architecture dual redundant degree storage control node framework Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105511990B
CN105511990B CN201510902093.1A CN201510902093A CN105511990B CN 105511990 B CN105511990 B CN 105511990B CN 201510902093 A CN201510902093 A CN 201510902093A CN 105511990 B CN105511990 B CN 105511990B
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module
sas
pcie
unit
management
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CN105511990A (en
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王磊
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Inspur Electronic Information Industry Co Ltd
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Inspur Electronic Information Industry Co Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F11/00Error detection; Error correction; Monitoring
    • G06F11/07Responding to the occurrence of a fault, e.g. fault tolerance
    • G06F11/16Error detection or correction of the data by redundancy in hardware
    • G06F11/20Error detection or correction of the data by redundancy in hardware using active fault-masking, e.g. by switching out faulty elements or by switching in spare elements
    • G06F11/2053Error detection or correction of the data by redundancy in hardware using active fault-masking, e.g. by switching out faulty elements or by switching in spare elements where persistent mass storage functionality or persistent mass storage control functionality is redundant
    • G06F11/2089Redundant storage control functionality
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F11/00Error detection; Error correction; Monitoring
    • G06F11/07Responding to the occurrence of a fault, e.g. fault tolerance
    • G06F11/16Error detection or correction of the data by redundancy in hardware
    • G06F11/20Error detection or correction of the data by redundancy in hardware using active fault-masking, e.g. by switching out faulty elements or by switching in spare elements
    • G06F11/2002Error detection or correction of the data by redundancy in hardware using active fault-masking, e.g. by switching out faulty elements or by switching in spare elements where interconnections or communication control functionality are redundant
    • G06F11/2007Error detection or correction of the data by redundancy in hardware using active fault-masking, e.g. by switching out faulty elements or by switching in spare elements where interconnections or communication control functionality are redundant using redundant communication media
    • G06F11/201Error detection or correction of the data by redundancy in hardware using active fault-masking, e.g. by switching out faulty elements or by switching in spare elements where interconnections or communication control functionality are redundant using redundant communication media between storage system components

Abstract

The invention discloses one kind to be based on the novel storage control node framework of fusion architecture dual redundant degree, belong to computer memory technical field, the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is how to effectively improve the memory rate of system and guarantee that the integrality of data and application conversion cost are high, and product architecture flexibility is poor.Technical solution are as follows: the framework comprises the following modules: (1) control module: being the core component in framework, is mainly responsible for processing storage service, receives the configuration management order of user and saves configuration information, access hard disk and save key message;(2) disk link block: mini SAS is provided and cascades port, for cascading hard disk chassis.When the devices transfer rate of connection is lower than cascade port speed, cascade port will adapt to transmission rate automatically, to guarantee the connectivity of data transmission channel and the consistency of message transmission rate;(3) AM access module is applied;(4) management module;(5) battery module.

Description

Device based on fusion architecture dual redundant degree storage control node framework
Technical field
The present invention relates to computer memory technical fields, specifically based on fusion architecture dual redundant degree storage control section The device of point framework.
Background technique
It is higher and higher to the bandwidth and capacity requirement of data storage with the development of the new techniques such as cloud computing, big data, Since the development speed of processor is considerably beyond the paces of storage medium, how to effectively improve the memory rate of system and guarantee number According to integrality become technical problem urgently to be solved.Traditional storage control node generally externally provide single SAS, FC or ISCSI application interface, it is poor using the at high cost of conversion, product architecture flexibility to cause.
Summary of the invention
Technical assignment of the invention is to provide a kind of device based on fusion architecture dual redundant degree storage control node framework, To solve how to effectively improve the memory rate of system and guarantee the integrality and application conversion cost height of data, product architecture The problem of flexibility difference.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is: based on fusion architecture dual redundant degree storage control section The device of point framework, comprises the following modules:
(1) control module: being the core component in framework, the configuration pipe for being mainly responsible for processing storage service, receiving user Reason is ordered and is saved configuration information, access hard disk and saves key message;
(2) disk link block: mini SAS is provided and cascades port, for cascading hard disk chassis;When the equipment of connection is transmitted When rate is lower than cascade port speed, cascade port will adapt to transmission rate automatically, to guarantee the connectivity of data transmission channel With the consistency of message transmission rate;
(3) it applies AM access module: the business interface of application server and storage system is provided, for receiving application service The reading and writing data instruction that device issues, while application module has tri- kinds of SAS, FC and iSCSI according to interface type difference, meets industry For all applications of storage;
(4) management module: system configuration data, warning information and log information are saved in SSD and insured by management module On case hard disk;Consider that whole system uses 2 management modules from redundancy, another module can be stood when 1 Module Fail Adapter tube work is carved, guarantees the stabilization for managing network in architecture system;
(5) battery module: battery module can provide backup power supply support in the case where exterior powers and fails, To guarantee the safety of business datum in storage array.
Preferably, the control module, disk link block, equal using AM access module, power module and battery module Using dual redundant degree.
Compared to the prior art device based on fusion architecture dual redundant degree storage control node framework of the invention, has Below the utility model has the advantages that
The present invention can support tri- kinds of SAS, FC and iSCSI applications simultaneously in a framework, have with stylish framework The characteristics of flexible expansion, can also realize the on-demand conversion of tri- kinds of SAS, FC and iSCSI applications.Control module in entire framework, Disk link block is all made of dual redundant degree using AM access module, power module and battery module, improves the redundancy of whole system Degree can avoid the problem that influencing system stability due to single failure very well, improve the reliability of entire framework.
The present invention has the characteristics that design is reasonable, structure is simple, easy to use, multi-purpose content, thus, have and pushes away well Wide use value.
Detailed description of the invention
The following further describes the present invention with reference to the drawings.
Attached drawing 1 is the device block diagram that control node framework is stored based on fusion architecture dual redundant degree.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and specific examples.
As shown in Fig. 1, the device of the invention based on fusion architecture dual redundant degree storage control node framework, structure Including control module, disk link block, using AM access module, management module, blower module, power module and battery module 7 Part, in which: control module is the core component of entire store controller system, and control module is first responsible for the steady of whole system Fixed operation, secondly control module receives and processes the application request of data that front end application server equipment transmits, and finally controls mould Block is used to cascade the disk storage cabinet of rear end, to realize the unified pipe being written or read to data in the multiple cabinets in rear end Reason, it is contemplated that the importance of control module, 2 controls of design are used as mutually standby in the entire system, improve the redundancy of whole system Degree can avoid the problem that influencing system stability due to single controller failure very well;
4 disk link blocks are designed in whole system, it is 6Gbit/ that each disk link block, which provides 2 transmission rates, The mini SAS of s cascades port, for cascading hard disk chassis.After disk link block is by mini SAS cable and storage system Hold hard disk array connection.When the devices transfer rate of connection is lower than cascade port speed, cascade port will adapt to transmit automatically Rate, to guarantee the connectivity of data transmission channel and the consistency of message transmission rate.
6 are designed in whole system and applies AM access module, provide application server and storage system using AM access module Business interface, for receiving the reading and writing data instruction of application server sending, using AM access module according to the difference point of interface For FC application interface module, iSCSI interface module two, it is 4Gbit/s's that wherein FC application interface module, which provides transmission rate, The host port of rear end cascade port and 8Gbit/s.ISCSI interface module is divided into 1Gb and two kinds of 10Gb according to interface rate again, 1Gb iSCSI interface module provides the iSCSI interface that 4 transmission rates are 1Gbit/s, for receiving application server sending Data exchange command, 10Gb iSCSI interface module provides the iSCSI interface that 2 transmission rates are 10Gbit/s, for receiving The data exchange command that application server issues.
Management module provides management interface for storage system, mainly includes management network port and serial ports.Management module is by system Configuration data, warning information and log information are saved on SSD safety box hard disk.Consider that whole system uses 2 from redundancy A management module, when 1 Module Fail another module can adapter tube work at once, guarantee to manage network in architecture system Stablize.
Specially devise 4 battery modules in this framework, battery module can in the case where exterior powers and fails, It provides backup power supply to support, to guarantee the safety of business datum in storage array.When system power supply output is normal in standby Part state, when external power supply disconnects, battery module be can continue to system power supply.Battery module supports failure isolation, works as electricity Pond module will not influence the normal operation of system when being out of order.
Morphologically it is divided into three pieces of front, middle part and rear portion.Its middle front part is by 4 battery modules and 2 control module groups At;AM access module is applied by 4 power modules, 3 blower modules, 2 management modules, 4 disk link blocks and 8 in rear portion Composition.Middle part is backboard, is attached for connecting the module of above-mentioned front and rear.Entire modular design can be in order to Fault point, is not only physically separated by daily disassembling operations, and all modules also support the operation of hot plug, convenient for dimension Shield.
Wherein there are 2 information process units in each control module, letter processing unit is used to connect SAS control unit and I/ O expanding element, wherein top information process unit draws the signal and 2 3.0 x4 of PCIe of 4 3.0 x8 of PCIe altogether Signal, wherein the signal of 2 3.0 x8 of PCIe is separately connected 2 SAS control units 1 and SAS control unit 3;Remaining 2 The signal of 3.0 x8 of PCIe is separately connected 2 I/O expanding elements 1 and I/O expanding element 5;The signal of 2 3.0 x4 of PCIe point It Lian Jie not 2 I/O expanding elements 3 and I/O expanding element 7.Message processing module on the lower draws the letter of 4 3.0 x8 of PCIe Number and 2 3.0 x4 of PCIe signal, wherein the signal of 2 3.0 x8 of PCIe is separately connected 2 SAS control units 2 and SAS Control unit 4;The signal of 3.0 x8 of remaining 2 PCIe is separately connected 2 I/O expanding elements 2 and I/O expanding element 6;2 The signal of 3.0 x4 of PCIe is separately connected 2 I/O expanding elements 4 and I/O expanding element 8.SAS control unit is used as magnetic The controller of disk data, SAS expanding element are connect with SAS expanding element, and SAS expanding element is used to carry out the tandem type of disk chassis Management, SAS expanding element provides the mini SAS that 2 transmission rates are 6Gbit/s and cascades port, for cascading hard disk chassis.SAS Expanding element is connected by mini SAS cable and the rear end hard disk array of storage system.When the devices transfer rate of connection is lower than When cascading port speed, cascade port will adapt to transmission rate automatically, to guarantee that connectivity and the data of data transmission channel pass The consistency of defeated rate.Can be drawn in each control module the network link of two 1Gbit/s respectively with the management mould in system Block is attached, and management module provides management interface for storage system, mainly includes management network port and serial ports, and management module is main It is responsible for system configuration data, warning information and log information recording.
Control module is passed by administrative unit on information memory cell, information process unit, I/O processing unit, plate and network Defeated unit composition, in which: processing unit is designed as the core cell on computing module using the processor of traditional X86-based, It is interconnected between 2 processing units by the OPI bus of two 9.2GT/s, realizes the data communication between processing unit.Often A processing unit supports 12 independent storage units, each storage unit that can provide the data storage capacity of 128GB, simultaneously The data transfer bandwidth of 16.7GB/s is provided, therefore each processing unit can mention the data transfer bandwidth of 66.7GB/s and be used as The high-speed transfer of data.I/O processing unit is connect by ESI bus with information process unit, and reception is sent out by information process unit The instruction sent, the management that the I/O communication apparatus in control module is concentrated.Administrative unit passes through 2.0 X1 of PCIe on plate Link connect with I/O processing unit, on plate administrative unit use Aspeed company ASP2400 family chip group, for bearing Blame the monitoring of all device temperatures, voltage in control module.Administrative unit draws two by transmission unit respectively on plate The SGMII signal connection management module of 1Gbit/s.
The technical personnel in the technical field can readily realize the present invention with the above specific embodiments,.But it answers Work as understanding, the present invention is not limited to above-mentioned specific embodiments.On the basis of the disclosed embodiments, the technical field Technical staff can arbitrarily combine different technical features, to realize different technical solutions.

Claims (2)

1. the device based on fusion architecture dual redundant degree storage control node framework, it is characterised in that: comprise the following modules:
(1) control module: being the core component in framework, and function includes the configuration be responsible for processing storage service, receive user Administration order simultaneously saves configuration information, access hard disk and saves key message;
(2) disk link block: mini SAS is provided and cascades port, for cascading hard disk chassis;When the devices transfer rate of connection When lower than cascade port speed, cascade port will adapt to transmission rate automatically, to guarantee the connectivity sum number of data transmission channel According to the consistency of transmission rate;
(3) it applies AM access module: providing the business interface of application server and storage system, for receiving application server hair Reading and writing data instruction out, while application module has tri- kinds of SAS, FC and iSCSI according to interface type difference, meets industry and is directed to All applications of storage;
(4) management module: it is hard that system configuration data, warning information and log information are saved in SSD safety box by management module On disk;Consider that whole system uses 2 management modules from redundancy, another module can connect at once when 1 Module Fail Pipe work guarantees the stabilization that network is managed in architecture system;
(5) battery module: battery module can provide backup power supply support, in the case where exterior powers and fails to protect Demonstrate,prove the safety of business datum in storage array;
Wherein, there are 2 information process units in each control module, information process unit is used to connect SAS control unit and I/O Expanding element, wherein top information process unit draws the signal of 4 3.0 x8 of PCIe and the letter of 2 3.0 x4 of PCIe altogether Number, wherein the signal of 2 3.0 x8 of PCIe is separately connected 2 SAS control units 1 and SAS control unit 3;Remaining 2 The signal of 3.0 x8 of PCIe is separately connected 2 I/O expanding elements 1 and I/O expanding element 5;The signal of 2 3.0 x4 of PCIe point It Lian Jie not 2 I/O expanding elements 3 and I/O expanding element 7;Information process unit on the lower draws the letter of 4 3.0 x8 of PCIe Number and 2 3.0 x4 of PCIe signal, wherein the signal of 2 3.0 x8 of PCIe is separately connected 2 SAS control units 2 and SAS Control unit 4;The signal of 3.0 x8 of remaining 2 PCIe is separately connected 2 I/O expanding elements 2 and I/O expanding element 6;2 The signal of 3.0 x4 of PCIe is separately connected 2 I/O expanding elements 4 and I/O expanding element 8;SAS control unit is used as magnetic The controller of disk data, SAS expanding element are connect with SAS expanding element, and SAS expanding element is used to carry out the tandem type of disk chassis Management, SAS expanding element provides the mini SAS that 2 transmission rates are 6Gbit/s and cascades port, for cascading hard disk chassis;SAS Expanding element is connected by mini SAS cable and the rear end hard disk array of storage system;Two can be drawn in each control module The network link of 1Gbit/s is attached with the management module in system respectively, and management module provides management for storage system and connects Mouthful, including management network port and serial ports, the function of management module include being responsible for system configuration data, warning information and log information Record;
Control module is by administrative unit and network transmission list on information memory cell, information process unit, I/O processing unit, plate Member composition, in which: information process unit is designed as the core cell in control module using the processor of traditional X86-based, It is interconnected between 2 information process units by the OPI bus of two 9.2GT/s, realizes the number between information process unit According to communication;Each information process unit supports 12 independent storage units, each storage unit that can provide the data of 128GB Memory capacity, while the data transfer bandwidth of 16.7GB/s is provided, therefore each information process unit can provide 66.7GB/s Data transfer bandwidth be used as data high-speed transfer;I/O processing unit is connect by ESI bus with information process unit, is connect Receive the instruction sent by information process unit, the management concentrated to the I/O communication apparatus in control module;It is managed on plate single Member is connect by the link of 2.0 X1 of PCIe with I/O processing unit, and administrative unit uses ASP2400 family chip group on plate, is used To be responsible for the monitoring of all device temperatures, voltage in control module;Administrative unit is drawn respectively by network transmitting unit on plate The SGMII signal connection management module of two 1Gbit/s.
2. the device according to claim 1 based on fusion architecture dual redundant degree storage control node framework, feature exist In: the control module, disk link block are all made of dual redundant degree using AM access module, power module and battery module.
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