CN105508961B - A kind of lighting apparatus of ship - Google Patents

A kind of lighting apparatus of ship Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105508961B
CN105508961B CN201510881926.0A CN201510881926A CN105508961B CN 105508961 B CN105508961 B CN 105508961B CN 201510881926 A CN201510881926 A CN 201510881926A CN 105508961 B CN105508961 B CN 105508961B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
lamp stand
lamp
headlamp
protective cover
lighting apparatus
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN201510881926.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105508961A (en
Inventor
刘叶华
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhejiang Ocean University ZJOU
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Zhejiang Ocean University ZJOU
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Publication date
Application filed by Zhejiang Ocean University ZJOU filed Critical Zhejiang Ocean University ZJOU
Priority to CN201510881926.0A priority Critical patent/CN105508961B/en
Publication of CN105508961A publication Critical patent/CN105508961A/en
Application granted granted Critical
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21SNON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S43/00Signalling devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. brake lamps, direction indicator lights or reversing lights
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V15/00Protecting lighting devices from damage
    • F21V15/01Housings, e.g. material or assembling of housing parts
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V17/00Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages
    • F21V17/02Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages with provision for adjustment
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V21/00Supporting, suspending, or attaching arrangements for lighting devices; Hand grips
    • F21V21/14Adjustable mountings
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21WINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO USES OR APPLICATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS
    • F21W2107/00Use or application of lighting devices on or in particular types of vehicles
    • F21W2107/20Use or application of lighting devices on or in particular types of vehicles for water vehicles

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to technical field of ships, are related to a kind of lighting apparatus of ship.A kind of lighting apparatus of ship; including the lamp stand and several headlamps being fixed on hull vertically; the top of lamp stand is arranged in several headlamps; several headlamps are arranged successively along the length direction of lamp stand; protective cover is cased on the lamp stand; the protective cover can move up and down and above-mentioned headlamp can be made to be located in protective cover; the headlamp includes lamp holder and the light bulb that is fixed on lamp holder; the lamp holder is rotatably connected on lamp stand, and the adjustment structure that lamp holder can be driven to rotate is equipped between the lamp holder and lamp stand.Advantages of the present invention: compared with prior art, the lighting apparatus of this ship, which has, reduces maintenance cost and easy to use.

Description

A kind of lighting apparatus of ship
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of ships, are related to a kind of lighting apparatus of ship.
Background technique
Ship is important maritime vehicles, is the important tool for pushing human civilization progress.
There are many type of ship, using very extensive, including fishing boat.Fishing boat often undergoes several in launching-out operation The time in a week, during which fishing boat needs to carry out operation to full capacity, regardless of day and night.It just needs to shine when carrying out operation at night Bright equipment is supported, and the lighting apparatus on fishing boat is relatively conventional at present, and often fisherman ties up headlamp on mast, But generally requiring to carry out centralized lighting and comprehensive illumination, current lighting apparatus in actual use needs fisherman to adjust The fixation position of headlamp just can be achieved, inconvenient for operation in the environment of at sea rising and falling;Headlamp current simultaneously is directly put It sets outside, seawater is beaten will form salt crystallization on headlamp, and the intensity of illumination of headlamp is caused to die down, and need often to carry out clear It washes, maintenance is frequent.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is there is the above problem in view of the prior art, a kind of lighting apparatus of ship is proposed, originally The technical issues of invention solves is to protect headlamp when not in use.
Object of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme:
A kind of lighting apparatus of ship, including the lamp stand and several headlamps being fixed on hull vertically, several photographs The top of lamp stand is arranged in bright lamp, and several headlamps are arranged successively along the length direction of lamp stand, and guarantor is cased on the lamp stand Shield, the protective cover can move up and down and above-mentioned headlamp can be made to be located in protective cover, and the headlamp includes lamp holder and consolidates The light bulb being scheduled on lamp holder, the lamp holder are rotatably connected on lamp stand, and being equipped between the lamp holder and lamp stand can drive lamp holder to turn Dynamic adjustment structure.
Protective cover is fallen when needing to illuminate by protective cover moving up and down, protection is risen when not needing illumination Headlamp is placed in protective cover by cover, avoids seawater, wind effect on headlamp, to avoid occurring salt crystallization on headlamp Equal foreign matters guarantee the normal use of headlamp and reduce maintenance.
Overhead guard is fixed at the top of the lamp stand, the diameter of the overhead guard is greater than the diameter of lamp stand, the lower end of the overhead guard Face is provided with annular positioning groove, and the upper end of the protective cover can be caught in annular positioning groove.Overhead guard is avoided that rainwater directly gets to photograph On bright lamp, while protective cover can be positioned when protective cover rises.
Several locating rods are fixed on the inner wall of the protective cover at lower end, the locating rod is at circumference array point Cloth, be located on the lamp stand below headlamp be provided with the one-to-one guide groove of locating rod, the guide groove is along lamp stand Length direction distribution, the end of the locating rod is located in guide groove.The structure guarantees that protective cover moves up and down stabilization.
The upper surface of the overhead guard is the arcwall face of protrusion.
The protective cover is made of transparent plastic.It also may be implemented to illuminate when headlamp is located in protective cover.
The adjustment structure includes rotating bar, and the lamp stand is hollow stem, the rotating bar be vertically arranged in lamp stand and Rotating bar can be rotated along its center line, the center line of the rotating bar and the centerline collineation of lamp stand, be provided with three on the lamp stand A arc groove, the radian of three arc grooves are 3/2 π rad, and three arc grooves are successively arranged along the length direction of lamp stand It arranges, along the circumferencial direction interval pi/2 rad of lamp stand between adjacent arc groove, there are four above-mentioned illuminators, one of headlamp Lamp holder fixed with lamp stand, block is all had on the inside of the lamp holder of the other three headlamp, three lamp holder sleeves with block are in lamp On bar and three arc grooves are respectively corresponded, the block passes through arc groove and is located in lamp stand, in the equal court of the light bulb of four headlamps Block when to the same side on three headlamps with block along lamp stand circumferencial direction interval pi/2 rad, in the rotating bar It is fixed with three bars along its length, three bars are coplanar with, and three bars are set with above three block one-to-one correspondence Set and rotating bar rotation when can with above-mentioned block against.
When needing centralized lighting, four headlamps can pass through rotation towards the same side, when needing all-directional illumination Rotating bar, due to being spaced 90 degree between three rotatable headlamp upper stoppers, when rotating rotating bar to 270 °, at first with In rotating bar bar against block where 270 ° of bulb turning of headlamp, second with bar in rotating bar against 180 ° of the bulb turning of headlamp where block, third and bar in rotating bar against block where headlamp lamp Bubble has rotated 90 °, makes four headlamps be respectively facing four direction by aforesaid operations, to be able to achieve comprehensive illumination.
Advantages of the present invention: compared with prior art, the lighting apparatus of this ship, which has, reduces maintenance cost and user Just.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of schematic cross-sectional view of the lighting apparatus of ship of the present invention when protective cover does not rise;
Fig. 2 is schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention when protective cover rises;
Fig. 3 is side structure schematic view of the present invention in comprehensive illumination;
In figure: 1, lamp stand 11, guide groove 12, arc groove 2, protective cover 21, locating rod 3, overhead guard 31, circular orientation Slot 4, headlamp 41, lamp holder 411, block 42, light bulb 5, rotating bar 51, bar 52, turbine 53, worm screw 54, turning handle 6, fixed plate.
Specific embodiment
Following is a specific embodiment of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, technical scheme of the present invention will be further described, However, the present invention is not limited to these examples.
A kind of lighting apparatus of ship of the present invention, including the lamp stand 1 being fixed on hull vertically and four headlamps 4, four The top of lamp stand 1 is arranged in a headlamp 4, and four headlamps 4 are arranged successively along the length direction of lamp stand 1, and guarantor is cased on lamp stand 1 Shield 2, protective cover 2 can move up and down and above-mentioned headlamp 4 can be made to be located in protective cover 2, and headlamp 4 includes lamp holder 41 and fixes Light bulb 42 on lamp holder 41, lamp holder 41 are rotatably connected on lamp stand 1, and energy is equipped between lamp holder 41 and lamp stand 1
The adjustment structure for driving lamp holder 41 to rotate.
The top of lamp stand 1 is fixed with overhead guard 3, and the diameter of overhead guard 3 is greater than the diameter of lamp stand 1, and the upper surface of overhead guard 3 is protrusion Arcwall face, the lower end surface of overhead guard 3 is provided with annular positioning groove 31, and the upper end of protective cover 2 can be caught in annular positioning groove 31.Protection Several locating rods 21 are fixed at lower end on the inner wall of cover 2, locating rod 21 is distributed at circumference array, is located on lamp stand 1 and is shone The lower section of bright lamp 4, which is provided with, to be distributed along the length direction of lamp stand 1, determines with the one-to-one guide groove 11 of locating rod 21, guide groove 11 The end of position bar 21 is located in guide groove 11.Protective cover 2 is made of transparent plastic.
Adjustment structure includes rotating bar 5, and lamp stand 1 is hollow stem, and rotating bar 5 is vertically arranged in lamp stand 1 and 5 energy of rotating bar It rotates, the centerline collineation of the center line of rotating bar 5 and lamp stand 1, is opened on lamp stand 1 there are three arc groove 12, three along its center line The radian of a arc groove 12 is 3/2 π rad, and three arc grooves 12 are arranged successively along the length direction of lamp stand 1, adjacent arc groove Along the circumferencial direction interval pi/2 rad of lamp stand 1 between 12, there are four the tools of headlamp 4, the lamp holder 41 and lamp of one of headlamp 4 Bar 1 is fixed, all has block 411 on the inside of the lamp holder 41 of the other three headlamp 4, and 41 sets of three lamp holders with block 411 exist On lamp stand 1 and respectively correspond three arc grooves 12, block 411 passes through arc groove 12 and is located in lamp stand 1, in four headlamps 4 Light bulb 42 towards the same side when three headlamps 4 with block 411 on block 411 along the circumferencial direction interval of lamp stand 1 Pi/2 rad is fixed with three bars 51 in rotating bar 5 along its length, and three bars 51 are coplanar with, three bars 51 with Three blocks 411 be arranged in a one-to-one correspondence and rotating bar 5 rotate Shi Nengyu block 411 against.
The upper end of rotating bar 5 and overhead guard 3 are rotatablely connected, and the lower end of lamp stand 1 is fixed with fixed plate 6, the lower end of rotating bar 5 with Fixed plate 6 is rotatablely connected.The lower end of rotating bar 5 is further fixed on turbine 52, and worm screw 53, the both ends point of worm screw 53 are equipped in lamp stand 1 It is not pierced by lamp stand 1, worm screw 53 is vertical with rotating bar 5, and worm screw 53 and turbine 52 engage, and one end that worm screw 53 stretches out lamp stand 1 is fixed There is turning handle 54.Rotating bar 5 is driven to rotate forward or invert by 53 structure of worm and gear, it is easy to operate.
When needing centralized lighting, four headlamps 4 can pass through rotation towards the same side, when needing all-directional illumination Rotating bar 5, when due to being spaced 90 degree, 5 to 270 ° of rotating bar of rotation between three rotatable 4 upper stoppers 411 of headlamp, At first with bar 51 in rotating bar 5 against block 411 where the light bulb 42 of headlamp 4 have rotated 270 °, second with turn In lever 5 bar 51 against block 411 where the light bulb 42 of headlamp 4 have rotated 180 °, third with kept off in rotating bar 5 Bar 51 against block 411 where the light bulb 42 of headlamp 4 have rotated 90 °, by aforesaid operations four headlamps 4 are divided Not towards four direction, to be able to achieve comprehensive illumination.
Specific embodiment described herein is only an example for the spirit of the invention.The neck of technology belonging to the present invention The technical staff in domain can make various modifications or additions to the described embodiments or replace by a similar method In generation, however, it does not deviate from the spirit of the invention or beyond the scope of the appended claims.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of lighting apparatus of ship, including the lamp stand and several headlamps being fixed on hull vertically, it is characterised in that: if The top that lamp stand is arranged in the headlamp is done, several headlamps are arranged successively along the length direction of lamp stand, the lamp stand On be cased with protective cover, the protective cover can move up and down and above-mentioned headlamp can be made to be located in protective cover, and the headlamp includes Lamp holder and the light bulb being fixed on lamp holder, the lamp holder are rotatably connected on lamp stand, and energy band is equipped between the lamp holder and lamp stand The adjustment structure of dynamic lamp holder rotation.
2. a kind of lighting apparatus of ship according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be fixed with top at the top of the lamp stand Cover, the diameter of the overhead guard are greater than the diameter of lamp stand, and the lower end surface of the overhead guard is provided with annular positioning groove, the protective cover it is upper End can be caught in annular positioning groove.
3. a kind of lighting apparatus of ship according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: close on the inner wall of the protective cover Several locating rods are fixed at lower end, the locating rod is distributed at circumference array, is located at below headlamp on the lamp stand and is opened Have and is distributed with the one-to-one guide groove of locating rod, the guide groove along the length direction of lamp stand, the end position of the locating rod In in guide groove.
4. a kind of lighting apparatus of ship according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the upper surface of the overhead guard is protrusion Arcwall face.
5. a kind of lighting apparatus of ship according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the protective cover uses transparent plastic It is made.
6. a kind of lighting apparatus of ship according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the adjustment structure includes rotation Bar, the lamp stand are hollow stem, and the rotating bar is vertically arranged in lamp stand and rotating bar can be rotated along its center line, described turn The center line of lever and the centerline collineation of lamp stand, open that there are three arc groove, the radians of three arc grooves on the lamp stand It is 3/2 π rad, three arc grooves are arranged successively along the length direction of lamp stand, along the circumference of lamp stand between adjacent arc groove Direction interval pi/2 rad, there are four above-mentioned illuminators, and lamp holder and the lamp stand of one of headlamp are fixed, the other three illumination Block is all had on the inside of the lamp holder of lamp, three lamp holder sleeves with block on lamp stand and respectively correspond three arc grooves, described Block passes through arc groove and is located in lamp stand, four headlamps light bulb towards the same side when three headlamps with block On block along the circumferencial direction interval pi/2 rad of lamp stand, fix three bars in the rotating bar along its length, three Bar is coplanar with, and three bars are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with above three block and can support with above-mentioned block in rotating bar rotation It leans on.
CN201510881926.0A 2015-12-07 2015-12-07 A kind of lighting apparatus of ship Active CN105508961B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510881926.0A CN105508961B (en) 2015-12-07 2015-12-07 A kind of lighting apparatus of ship

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510881926.0A CN105508961B (en) 2015-12-07 2015-12-07 A kind of lighting apparatus of ship

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CN105508961A CN105508961A (en) 2016-04-20
CN105508961B true CN105508961B (en) 2019-05-24

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Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105588055A (en) * 2016-04-07 2016-05-18 浙江海洋学院 Adjustment structure of ship lighting equipment
CN110001884A (en) * 2019-04-03 2019-07-12 广州船舶及海洋工程设计研究院(中国船舶工业集团公司第六0五研究院) Ship and all-round light
CN115009460B (en) * 2022-08-08 2022-11-04 招商局金陵船舶(威海)有限公司 Lighting equipment for ship navigation and use method thereof

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10317999A1 (en) * 2003-04-23 2004-11-11 Isolde Scharf All round recognition light for vehicles, and ships has light diodes rotating on an axis and optics to give a narrow vertical beam and a wider horizontal spread
KR100623496B1 (en) * 2006-06-15 2006-09-13 주식회사 코솔라 Lighting device for bridge
CN104279525A (en) * 2014-10-31 2015-01-14 广新海事重工股份有限公司 Collapsible stern anchor lamp holder
CN204573603U (en) * 2015-05-15 2015-08-19 浙江海洋学院 Lamp stand in a kind of boats and ships Mobile illumination equipment
DE202014103145U1 (en) * 2014-07-09 2015-10-12 alfa GmbH Fahnen- und Lichtmasten Lighting for a flagpole and energy supply device

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10317999A1 (en) * 2003-04-23 2004-11-11 Isolde Scharf All round recognition light for vehicles, and ships has light diodes rotating on an axis and optics to give a narrow vertical beam and a wider horizontal spread
KR100623496B1 (en) * 2006-06-15 2006-09-13 주식회사 코솔라 Lighting device for bridge
DE202014103145U1 (en) * 2014-07-09 2015-10-12 alfa GmbH Fahnen- und Lichtmasten Lighting for a flagpole and energy supply device
CN104279525A (en) * 2014-10-31 2015-01-14 广新海事重工股份有限公司 Collapsible stern anchor lamp holder
CN204573603U (en) * 2015-05-15 2015-08-19 浙江海洋学院 Lamp stand in a kind of boats and ships Mobile illumination equipment

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Publication number Publication date
CN105508961A (en) 2016-04-20

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