CN105508961A - Lighting equipment for ships - Google Patents

Lighting equipment for ships Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105508961A
CN105508961A CN201510881926.0A CN201510881926A CN105508961A CN 105508961 A CN105508961 A CN 105508961A CN 201510881926 A CN201510881926 A CN 201510881926A CN 105508961 A CN105508961 A CN 105508961A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
lamp
lamp stand
illuminating
protective cover
dwang
Prior art date
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Granted
Application number
CN201510881926.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN105508961B (en
Inventor
刘叶华
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Zhejiang Ocean University ZJOU
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Zhejiang Ocean University ZJOU
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Publication date
Application filed by Zhejiang Ocean University ZJOU filed Critical Zhejiang Ocean University ZJOU
Priority to CN201510881926.0A priority Critical patent/CN105508961B/en
Publication of CN105508961A publication Critical patent/CN105508961A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105508961B publication Critical patent/CN105508961B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21SNON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S43/00Signalling devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. brake lamps, direction indicator lights or reversing lights
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V15/00Protecting lighting devices from damage
    • F21V15/01Housings, e.g. material or assembling of housing parts
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V17/00Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages
    • F21V17/02Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages with provision for adjustment
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V21/00Supporting, suspending, or attaching arrangements for lighting devices; Hand grips
    • F21V21/14Adjustable mountings
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21WINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO USES OR APPLICATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS
    • F21W2107/00Use or application of lighting devices on or in particular types of vehicles
    • F21W2107/20Use or application of lighting devices on or in particular types of vehicles for water vehicles

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of ships, and relates to lighting equipment for ships. The lighting equipment for ships comprises a lamp post and a plurality of lighting lamps, which are vertically fixed to a ship body, wherein the plurality of lighting lamps are arranged on the top of the lamp post; the plurality of the lighting lamps are sequentially arranged in a length direction of the lamp post; a protective cover is arranged on the lamp post in a sleeving mode; the protective cover can move up and down, so that the lighting lamps are positioned in the protective cover; each lighting lamp comprises a lamp holder and a lamp bulb fixed on the corresponding lamp holder; each clamp holder is rotatably connected to the lamp post; and a regulating mechanism capable of driving the lamp holders to rotate is arranged among the lamp holders and the lamp post. The lighting equipment has the advantages that: compared with the prior art, the lighting equipment for the ships has the advantages of reducing maintenance cost and being convenient to use.

Description

A kind of lighting apparatus of boats and ships
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of ships, relate to a kind of lighting apparatus of boats and ships.
Background technology
Boats and ships are important maritime vehicles, are the important tool promoting human civilization progress.
The kind of boats and ships is a lot, uses widely, comprising fishing boat.Fishing boat often experiences the time in several week when launching-out operation, period fishing boat need to carry out operation to full capacity, no matter day and night.Just lighting apparatus support is needed when night carries out operation, lighting apparatus on current fishing boat is more common, illuminating lamp is tied up on mast by fisherman often, but often need when reality uses to carry out centralized lighting and omnibearing illumination, the fixed position that current lighting apparatus needs fisherman to adjust illuminating lamp just can realize, inconvenient operation under the environment at sea risen and fallen; Current illuminating lamp is directly placed on outside simultaneously, and seawater is beaten and can form salt-pepper noise on illuminating lamp, causes the intensity of illumination of illuminating lamp to die down, and needs often to clean, and safeguards frequent.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to there are the problems referred to above for existing technology, propose a kind of lighting apparatus of boats and ships, the technical problem that the present invention solves can protect illuminating lamp when not using.
Object of the present invention realizes by following technical proposal:
A kind of lighting apparatus of boats and ships; comprise and be vertically fixed on lamp stand on hull and some illuminating lamps; some described illuminating lamps are arranged on the top of lamp stand; some described illuminating lamps are arranged in order along the length direction of lamp stand; on described lamp stand, cover has protective cover; described protective cover can move up and down and above-mentioned illuminating lamp can be made to be positioned at protective cover; described illuminating lamp comprises lamp socket and is fixed on the bulb on lamp socket; described lamp socket is rotatably connected on lamp stand, is provided with the adjustment structure that lamp socket can be driven to rotate between described lamp socket and lamp stand.
Protective cover is fallen when needs throw light on by protective cover moving up and down; when not needing illumination, illuminating lamp is placed in protective cover by lift hood; avoid seawater, wind effect on illuminating lamp; thus avoid the foreign matters such as salt-pepper noise appear in illuminating lamp, ensure normally using and reducing maintenance of illuminating lamp.
The top of described lamp stand is fixed with overhead guard, and the diameter of described overhead guard is greater than the diameter of lamp stand, and the lower surface of described overhead guard has annular positioning groove, and the upper end of described protective cover can snap in annular positioning groove.Overhead guard can avoid rainwater directly to get on illuminating lamp, can locate protective cover when protective cover rises simultaneously.
The inwall of described protective cover is fixed with some backstays near lower end; described backstay becomes circumference array to distribute; the below described lamp stand being positioned at illuminating lamp has and backstay gathering sill one to one; described gathering sill distributes along the length direction of lamp stand, and the end of described backstay is positioned at gathering sill.It is stable that this structure ensures that protective cover moves up and down.
The upper surface of described overhead guard is protruding arcwall face.
Described protective cover adopts transparent plastic to make.Also illumination can be realized when illuminating lamp is positioned at protective cover.
Described adjustment structure comprises dwang, described lamp stand is hollow stem, described dwang is vertically arranged in lamp stand and dwang can rotate along its center line, the center line of described dwang and the centerline collineation of lamp stand, described lamp stand has three deep-slotted chip breakers, the radian of three described deep-slotted chip breakers is 3/2 π rad, three described deep-slotted chip breakers are arranged in order along the length direction of lamp stand, along the circumferencial direction interval pi/2 rad of lamp stand between adjacent deep-slotted chip breaker, above-mentioned illuminating lamp has four, lamp socket and the lamp stand of one of them illuminating lamp are fixed, all there is block inside the lamp socket of other three illuminating lamps, three lamp holder sleeves with block also distinguish corresponding three deep-slotted chip breakers on lamp stand, described block is positioned at lamp stand through deep-slotted chip breaker, four illuminating lamps bulb all towards during the same side three there is the circumferencial direction interval pi/2 rad of the block on the illuminating lamp of block along lamp stand, described dwang is fixed with along its length three pins, three coplanar settings of pin, three pins and above-mentioned three block one_to_one corresponding arrange and when dwang rotates can with above-mentioned block against.
When needs centralized lighting, four illuminating lamps can towards the same side, when needs all-directional illumination, by rotating dwang, due to 90 degree, interval between block on three rotating illuminating lamps, when therefore rotating dwang to 270 °, at first with pin on dwang against the bulb turning 270 ° of illuminating lamp at block place, second with pin on dwang against the bulb turning 180 ° of illuminating lamp at block place, 3rd with pin on dwang against the bulb turning 90 ° of illuminating lamp at block place, make four illuminating lamps respectively towards four direction by aforesaid operations, thus omnibearing illumination can be realized.
Advantage of the present invention: compared with prior art, the lighting apparatus of these boats and ships has and reduces maintenance cost and easy to use.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the sectional structure schematic diagram of lighting apparatus when protective cover does not rise of a kind of boats and ships of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the sectional structure schematic diagram of the present invention when protective cover rises;
Fig. 3 is the side-looking structural representation of the present invention when omnibearing illumination;
In figure: 1, lamp stand 11, gathering sill 12, deep-slotted chip breaker 2, protective cover 21, backstay 3, overhead guard 31, annular positioning groove 4, illuminating lamp 41, lamp socket 411, block 42, bulb 5, dwang 51, pin 52, turbine 53, worm screw 54, turning handle 6, fixed head.
Detailed description of the invention
Be below specific embodiments of the invention and by reference to the accompanying drawings, technical scheme of the present invention is further described, but the present invention be not limited to these embodiments.
The lighting apparatus of a kind of boats and ships of the present invention; comprise and be vertically fixed on lamp stand 1 on hull and four illuminating lamps 4; four illuminating lamps 4 are arranged on the top of lamp stand 1; four illuminating lamps 4 are arranged in order along the length direction of lamp stand 1; on lamp stand 1, cover has protective cover 2, and protective cover 2 can move up and down and above-mentioned illuminating lamp 4 can be made to be positioned at protective cover 2, the bulb 42 that illuminating lamp 4 comprises lamp socket 41 and is fixed on lamp socket 41; lamp socket 41 is rotatably connected on lamp stand 1, is provided with energy between lamp socket 41 and lamp stand 1
Drive the adjustment structure that lamp socket 41 rotates.
The top of lamp stand 1 is fixed with overhead guard 3, and the diameter of overhead guard 3 is greater than the diameter of lamp stand 1, and the upper surface of overhead guard 3 is protruding arcwall face, and the lower surface of overhead guard 3 has annular positioning groove 31, and the upper end of protective cover 2 can snap in annular positioning groove 31.The inwall of protective cover 2 is fixed with some backstays 21 near lower end; backstay 21 one-tenth circumference array distributes; below lamp stand 1 being positioned at illuminating lamp 4 has and backstay 21 gathering sill 11 one to one; gathering sill 11 distributes along the length direction of lamp stand 1, and the end of backstay 21 is positioned at gathering sill 11.Protective cover 2 adopts transparent plastic to make.
Adjustment structure comprises dwang 5, lamp stand 1 is hollow stem, dwang 5 is vertically arranged in lamp stand 1 and dwang 5 can rotate along its center line, the center line of dwang 5 and the centerline collineation of lamp stand 1, lamp stand 1 has three deep-slotted chip breakers 12, the radian of three deep-slotted chip breakers 12 is 3/2 π rad, three deep-slotted chip breakers 12 are arranged in order along the length direction of lamp stand 1, along the circumferencial direction interval pi/2 rad of lamp stand 1 between adjacent deep-slotted chip breaker 12, illuminating lamp 4 has four, the lamp socket 41 of one of them illuminating lamp 4 is fixed with lamp stand 1, inside the lamp socket 41 of other three illuminating lamps 4, all there is block 411, three lamp sockets 41 with block 411 to be enclosed within lamp stand 1 and corresponding three deep-slotted chip breakers 12 respectively, block 411 is positioned at lamp stand 1 through deep-slotted chip breaker 12, four illuminating lamps 4 bulb 42 all towards during the same side three there is the circumferencial direction interval pi/2 rad of the block 411 on the illuminating lamp 4 of block 411 along lamp stand 1, dwang 5 is fixed with along its length three pins 51, three coplanar settings of pin 51, three pins 51 and three block 411 one_to_one corresponding arrange and when dwang 5 rotates can with block 411 against.
Upper end and the overhead guard 3 of dwang 5 are rotationally connected, and the lower end of lamp stand 1 is fixed with fixed head 6, and lower end and the fixed head 6 of dwang 5 are rotationally connected.The lower end of dwang 5 is also fixed with turbine 52, is provided with worm screw 53 in lamp stand 1, and the two ends of worm screw 53 pass lamp stand 1 respectively, and worm screw 53 is vertical with dwang 5, and worm screw 53 and turbine 52 engage, and one end that worm screw 53 stretches out lamp stand 1 is fixed with turning handle 54.Dwang 5 is driven to rotate forward or reverse by worm and gear 53 structure, easy to operate.
When needs centralized lighting, four illuminating lamps 4 can towards the same side, when needs all-directional illumination, by rotating dwang 5, due to 90 degree, interval between block 411 on three rotating illuminating lamps 4, when therefore rotating dwang 5 to 270 °, at first with pin 51 on dwang 5 against the bulb 42 of illuminating lamp 4 at block 411 place have rotated 270 °, second with pin 51 on dwang 5 against the bulb 42 of illuminating lamp 4 at block 411 place have rotated 180 °, 3rd with pin 51 on dwang 5 against the bulb 42 of illuminating lamp 4 at block 411 place have rotated 90 °, make four illuminating lamps 4 respectively towards four direction by aforesaid operations, thus omnibearing illumination can be realized.
Specific embodiment described herein is only to the explanation for example of the present invention's spirit.Those skilled in the art can make various amendment or supplement or adopt similar mode to substitute to described specific embodiment, but can't depart from spirit of the present invention or surmount the scope that appended claims defines.

Claims (6)

1. the lighting apparatus of boats and ships; comprise and be vertically fixed on lamp stand on hull and some illuminating lamps; it is characterized in that: some described illuminating lamps are arranged on the top of lamp stand; some described illuminating lamps are arranged in order along the length direction of lamp stand; on described lamp stand, cover has protective cover; described protective cover can move up and down and above-mentioned illuminating lamp can be made to be positioned at protective cover; described illuminating lamp comprises lamp socket and is fixed on the bulb on lamp socket; described lamp socket is rotatably connected on lamp stand, is provided with the adjustment structure that lamp socket can be driven to rotate between described lamp socket and lamp stand.
2. the lighting apparatus of a kind of boats and ships according to claim 1; it is characterized in that: the top of described lamp stand is fixed with overhead guard; the diameter of described overhead guard is greater than the diameter of lamp stand, and the lower surface of described overhead guard has annular positioning groove, and the upper end of described protective cover can snap in annular positioning groove.
3. the lighting apparatus of a kind of boats and ships according to claim 2; it is characterized in that: the inwall of described protective cover is fixed with some backstays near lower end; described backstay becomes circumference array to distribute; the below described lamp stand being positioned at illuminating lamp has and backstay gathering sill one to one; described gathering sill distributes along the length direction of lamp stand, and the end of described backstay is positioned at gathering sill.
4. the lighting apparatus of a kind of boats and ships according to claim 2, is characterized in that: the upper surface of described overhead guard is protruding arcwall face.
5. the lighting apparatus of a kind of boats and ships according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described protective cover adopts transparent plastic to make.
6. the lighting apparatus of a kind of boats and ships according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described adjustment structure comprises dwang, described lamp stand is hollow stem, described dwang is vertically arranged in lamp stand and dwang can rotate along its center line, the center line of described dwang and the centerline collineation of lamp stand, described lamp stand has three deep-slotted chip breakers, the radian of three described deep-slotted chip breakers is 3/2 π rad, three described deep-slotted chip breakers are arranged in order along the length direction of lamp stand, along the circumferencial direction interval pi/2 rad of lamp stand between adjacent deep-slotted chip breaker, above-mentioned illuminating lamp has four, lamp socket and the lamp stand of one of them illuminating lamp are fixed, all there is block inside the lamp socket of other three illuminating lamps, three lamp holder sleeves with block also distinguish corresponding three deep-slotted chip breakers on lamp stand, described block is positioned at lamp stand through deep-slotted chip breaker, four illuminating lamps bulb all towards during the same side three there is the circumferencial direction interval pi/2 rad of the block on the illuminating lamp of block along lamp stand, fixing due to three pins along its length on described dwang, three coplanar settings of pin, three pins and above-mentioned three block one_to_one corresponding arrange and when dwang rotates can with above-mentioned block against.
CN201510881926.0A 2015-12-07 2015-12-07 A kind of lighting apparatus of ship Active CN105508961B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510881926.0A CN105508961B (en) 2015-12-07 2015-12-07 A kind of lighting apparatus of ship

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510881926.0A CN105508961B (en) 2015-12-07 2015-12-07 A kind of lighting apparatus of ship

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CN105508961A true CN105508961A (en) 2016-04-20
CN105508961B CN105508961B (en) 2019-05-24

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105588055A (en) * 2016-04-07 2016-05-18 浙江海洋学院 Adjustment structure of ship lighting equipment
CN110001884A (en) * 2019-04-03 2019-07-12 广州船舶及海洋工程设计研究院(中国船舶工业集团公司第六0五研究院) Ship and all-round light
CN115009460A (en) * 2022-08-08 2022-09-06 招商局金陵船舶(威海)有限公司 Lighting equipment for ship navigation and use method thereof

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10317999A1 (en) * 2003-04-23 2004-11-11 Isolde Scharf All round recognition light for vehicles, and ships has light diodes rotating on an axis and optics to give a narrow vertical beam and a wider horizontal spread
KR100623496B1 (en) * 2006-06-15 2006-09-13 주식회사 코솔라 Lighting device for bridge
CN104279525A (en) * 2014-10-31 2015-01-14 广新海事重工股份有限公司 Collapsible stern anchor lamp holder
CN204573603U (en) * 2015-05-15 2015-08-19 浙江海洋学院 Lamp stand in a kind of boats and ships Mobile illumination equipment
DE202014103145U1 (en) * 2014-07-09 2015-10-12 alfa GmbH Fahnen- und Lichtmasten Lighting for a flagpole and energy supply device

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10317999A1 (en) * 2003-04-23 2004-11-11 Isolde Scharf All round recognition light for vehicles, and ships has light diodes rotating on an axis and optics to give a narrow vertical beam and a wider horizontal spread
KR100623496B1 (en) * 2006-06-15 2006-09-13 주식회사 코솔라 Lighting device for bridge
DE202014103145U1 (en) * 2014-07-09 2015-10-12 alfa GmbH Fahnen- und Lichtmasten Lighting for a flagpole and energy supply device
CN104279525A (en) * 2014-10-31 2015-01-14 广新海事重工股份有限公司 Collapsible stern anchor lamp holder
CN204573603U (en) * 2015-05-15 2015-08-19 浙江海洋学院 Lamp stand in a kind of boats and ships Mobile illumination equipment

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105588055A (en) * 2016-04-07 2016-05-18 浙江海洋学院 Adjustment structure of ship lighting equipment
CN110001884A (en) * 2019-04-03 2019-07-12 广州船舶及海洋工程设计研究院(中国船舶工业集团公司第六0五研究院) Ship and all-round light
CN115009460A (en) * 2022-08-08 2022-09-06 招商局金陵船舶(威海)有限公司 Lighting equipment for ship navigation and use method thereof
CN115009460B (en) * 2022-08-08 2022-11-04 招商局金陵船舶(威海)有限公司 Lighting equipment for ship navigation and use method thereof

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