CN105507575B - A kind of hollow combined building shuttering - Google Patents
A kind of hollow combined building shuttering Download PDFInfo
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- CN105507575B CN105507575B CN201410495578.9A CN201410495578A CN105507575B CN 105507575 B CN105507575 B CN 105507575B CN 201410495578 A CN201410495578 A CN 201410495578A CN 105507575 B CN105507575 B CN 105507575B
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- side plate
- combined building
- hollow combined
- building shuttering
- guide groove
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Abstract
A kind of hollow combined building shuttering, including stencil body, have the first side plate, the second side plate and be arranged on some first gussets that are that connection function is played between first side plate and second side plate and extending in a first direction;Between first side plate and second side plate of the stencil body, and between each first gusset, several rebar elements are fixedly mounted along the second direction perpendicular to the first direction, the width of the rebar element in a first direction is less than length in a second direction, and along the first direction arranged for interval.The hollow combined building shuttering processing technology of the present invention is simple, on the premise of the intensity of hollow template is enhanced, can further save raw material so that whole hollow combined building shuttering quality is lighter.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to building field, relates in particular to a kind of to the hollow of hollow building template progress intensity reinforcement
Combined building shuttering.
Background technology
The working building template of cast-in-place concrete structure, it is to ensure concrete structure according to design requirement casting concrete
A kind of temporary pattern structure of shaping.The temporary pattern structure is often to be spliced by multiple building templates by certain connecting method
Form.Recently as the development of technology, hollow building template arises at the historic moment.The hollow building template of prior art generally passes through
Extrusion way is molded, and stress of the hollow building template of extrusion molding in non-extruded direction is weaker, therefore generally hollow
Strengthened in building template by reinforcing rib structure.
A kind of hollow plastic building template as disclosed in Chinese patent literature CN203066453U, template hollow portion, which is provided with, to be added
Strengthening tendons group, reinforcement group include several spaced first reinforcing rib structures and the second reinforcing rib structure, the first reinforcement
Structure includes the two vertical reinforcements perpendicular to template two sides and the positive bevel reinforcement between two vertical reinforcements, the
Two reinforcing rib structures include the two vertical reinforcements perpendicular to template two sides and the reverse slope between two vertical reinforcements
Reinforcement, several Crop Areas are also distributed between reinforcement group.The patent document sets reinforcement group in hollow template, relatively
For solid building template, raw material can be effectively reduced in the case where ensureing the mechanical strength of hollow building template
Dosage, alleviate the weight of template, be easy to manufacture, but for metal form, because the property of material determines, by
The poor fluidity of matter is melted in it, it is directly produced the template of this high density gusset by expressing technique and technical be stranded be present
Difficulty, and the effect of the too low then gusset of density is by unobvious.In addition, the structure of this extrusion molding, in the template produced time
Cloth reinforcement, and it is not optimal structure for the template of metal material, on the one hand its weight it is larger, using rise
It is inconvenient to come, and material compares waste.On the other hand, change of the structure of reinforcement for template stress is spread all over, particularly
It is not optimal to improve bending strength.
The content of the invention
Therefore, the technical problems to be solved by the invention are that the structure of the hollow building template of prior art is ensureing to have
Intensity on the premise of, the problem of hollow building template of this kind of structure is not also most material saving, and quality is most light, and then provide
On the premise of a kind of intensity for ensureing application, raw material, the lighter hollow combined building shuttering of quality can be further saved.
In order to solve the above technical problems, a kind of hollow combined building shuttering of the present invention, including stencil body, have first
Side plate, the second side plate and be arranged on risen between first side plate and second side plate connection function and along first party
To some first gussets of extension;
Between first side plate and second side plate of the stencil body, and each first gusset it
Between, it is fixedly mounted several rebar elements along the second direction perpendicular to the first direction, the rebar element is the
Width on one direction is less than length in a second direction, and along the first direction arranged for interval.
In the hollow combined building shuttering of the present invention, first side plate and second side plate and described the is arranged on
Side plate and two first gussets of the second side plate both side edges surround a template inner chamber;The inwall of the inner chamber and described
Edge corresponding to rebar element is provided with enters the guiding knot that the inner chamber is oriented to for the rebar element in a first direction
Structure.
In the hollow combined building shuttering of the present invention, it is secondary that the guide frame is arranged to linear motion.
In the hollow combined building shuttering of the present invention, the secondary fit form for guide groove guide rail of linear motion.
In the hollow combined building shuttering of the present invention, the guide groove corresponds to the rectangle including being arranged on the inner chamber
The first guide groove at the corner of housing, first guide groove are molded over four that these positions are set and extended along the first direction
Fin on;The guide rail includes being arranged at the corner of the rectangular outer frame, four articles along described the of shaping in these positions
First guide rail of one direction extension, first guide rail are adapted to be embedded in first guide groove.
In the hollow combined building shuttering of the present invention, the cross section of the fin is in from the top of the fin along parallel
In the protuberance that the intracavity sidewall where the fin stretches out, the fin and the protuberance and the residing inner chamber
Side wall together surrounds first groove;First guide rail is by the rectangular outer frame in the length perpendicular to the section of first direction
The part that edge protrudes parallel to first side plate or second side plate is formed.
In the hollow combined building shuttering of the present invention, the rectangular outer frame is perpendicular to the long side in the section of first direction
Middle part forms the second guide groove by being recessed, and the corresponding position of the intracavity sidewall, which is provided with, to be adapted in embedded second guide groove
Second guide rail.
In the hollow combined building shuttering of the present invention, the rebar element includes rectangular outer frame, and is arranged on institute
State the rib in rectangular outer frame;The gusset is connected and composed perpendicular to first party with first side plate and second side plate
To section there is the hog frame of triangular element.
In the hollow combined building shuttering of the present invention, the rebar element is fixedly mounted on described by welding manner
On stencil body.
In the hollow combined building shuttering of the present invention, institute is provided with the rebar element at corresponding pad
State the solder-bump of the first side plate or second side plate protrusion.
In the hollow combined building shuttering of the present invention, light in each welding and set at least provided with two mutual intervals
Put the solder-bump.
In the hollow combined building shuttering of the present invention, the pad is arranged on the muscle on the rebar element
The corresponding housing outer edge locations of bar end.
In the hollow combined building shuttering of the present invention, the rebar element at least with first side plate and described the
Two side plates are interference fitted.
The present invention hollow combined building shuttering in, first side plate, second side plate, first gusset with
And the material of the rebar element is aluminium, or the material of first side plate, second side plate and first gusset is
Aluminium, the material of the rebar element is rigid plastics.
In the hollow combined building shuttering of the present invention, in the space between the template inner chamber and the rebar element
Expanded material is also marked with advance.
The above-mentioned technical proposal of the present invention has advantages below compared with prior art:
1st, in the present invention, by the way that compartment of terrain is provided with several rebar elements, phase in the first direction in stencil body
The use for the material such as aluminium for making reinforcement can not only be reduced for prior art, reduces production cost, and reinforcement list
Member can be processed individually with stencil body so that processing technology is simple, and this is in the mould with the metal material extrusion molding such as aluminium
It is particularly evident, it is often more important that using material reduction while, intensity does not reduce, because the rebar element at interval
Arrangement, can form " well " word girder construction, template is reached optimal stressed effect, so as to improve the carrying energy of hollow template
Power.Also pre- note expanded material can not only prevent mud from entering in the space between template inner chamber and rebar element in addition, and
And the ability enhancing that template can also be made integrally to withstand forces.
2nd, in the present invention, the use of the guide frame between inner chamber and rebar element, it is easy to multiple rebar elements
Distribution in the inner chamber of stencil body, and when guide frame uses the form of guide groove guide rail, it is simple in construction, beneficial to template sheet
The machine-shaping of body and rebar element.
3rd, in the present invention, using the connected mode of welding, not only technique is simple, and connects reliable, rebar element
First side plate or second side plate protrusion are provided with corresponding to upper at pad and is extended along the first direction
Solder-bump, it can be advantageous to rebar element being welded on stencil body.
Brief description of the drawings
In order that present disclosure is more likely to be clearly understood, specific embodiment and combination below according to the present invention
Accompanying drawing, the present invention is further detailed explanation, wherein
Fig. 1 is the cross-sectional view of the hollow combined building shuttering of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional view of the stencil body of the hollow combined building shuttering of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the sectional view of the rebar element of the hollow combined building shuttering of the present invention.
Reference is expressed as in figure:The side plates of 1- first, the side plates of 2- second, the gussets of 3- first, 4- rebar elements, 5-
One guide groove, the guide rails of 6- first, the guide grooves of 7- second, the guide rails of 8- second, 9- rectangular outer frames 9,10- ribs, 11- solder-bumps.
Embodiment
As Figure 1-3, a kind of hollow combined building shuttering of the present embodiment, including stencil body, there is the first side plate
1st, the second side plate 2 and be arranged on risen between first side plate 1 and second side plate 2 connection function and along first party
To some first gussets 3 of extension;
Between first side plate 1 and second side plate 2 of the stencil body, and in each first gusset 3
Between, several rebar elements 4, the rebar element 4 is fixedly mounted along the second direction perpendicular to the first direction
Width in a first direction is less than length in a second direction, and along the first direction arranged for interval.
Such scheme is core scheme of the invention, by the way that compartment of terrain is provided with several in the first direction in stencil body
Rebar element 4, the use for the material for making reinforcement can not only be reduced relative to prior art, reduce production cost, and
And processing technology is simple, it is often more important that the arrangement of the rebar element at interval, can form " well " word girder construction, reach template
To optimal stressed effect, the bearing capacity of hollow template is improved.In addition, the template inner chamber and the rebar element 4 it
Between space in be also marked with expanded material in advance, can not only prevent mud from entering, but also can make what template was integrally withstood forces
Ability strengthens.
As shown in Fig. 2 first side plate 1 of hollow stencil body and second side plate 2 and being arranged on described first
Side plate 1 and two first gussets 3 of the both side edges of the second side plate 2 surround a template inner chamber;For the ease of by multiple reinforcements
Muscle unit 4 is smoothly fitly arranged on the interior intracavitary, corresponding to the inwall of the inner chamber and the rebar element 4 on edge
Provided with the guide frame for entering inner chamber guiding in a first direction for the rebar element 4.The structure of the guide frame
Form can have it is a variety of, in the present embodiment, the guide frame be preferably move along a straight line it is secondary.The linear motion pair is led for guide groove
The fit form of rail.
The form that guide groove guide rail is set between the inner chamber and rebar element 4 have it is a variety of, be described below it is a kind of preferably
Set-up mode:The guide groove includes being arranged on the inner chamber corresponding to the first guide groove 5 at the corner of the rectangular outer frame, institute
The first guide groove 5 is stated to be molded on four fins along first direction extension of these positions setting;The guide rail includes setting
Put at the corner of the rectangular outer frame, four the first guide rails 6 extended along the first direction of shaping, institute in these positions
The first guide rail 6 is stated to be adapted in embedded first guide groove 5.Inserted by the first guide rail 6 and along the slip side of the first guide groove 5
Formula, multiple rebar elements can be enable to slide to corresponding set location from one end of the inner chamber, meanwhile, also can pair plus
Strengthening tendons unit 4 carries out spacing.
The cross section of the fin is in from the top of the fin along parallel to the intracavity sidewall where the fin
The protuberance of stretching, the fin together surround first groove with the protuberance and the residing intracavity sidewall;Institute
State the first guide rail 6 by the rectangular outer frame perpendicular to the long edge in the section of first direction parallel to first side plate 1 or
The part that second side plate 2 protrudes is formed.
In order to further in the lumen spacing of rebar element 4, the particularly length of rebar element 4 in a second direction
When degree is longer, the rectangular outer frame forms the second guide groove 7, institute perpendicular to the middle part of the long side in the section of first direction by being recessed
The corresponding position for stating intracavity sidewall is provided with the second guide rail 8 being adapted in embedded second guide groove 7.
The rebar element 4 includes rectangular outer frame 9, and the rib 10 being arranged in the rectangular outer frame 9;It is preferred that institute
Stating rib 10 and being connected and composed with first side plate 1 and second side plate 2 has triangle in the section perpendicular to first direction
The hog frame of shape unit, the hog frame bonding strength of this spline structure is more preferable, more stable.
The rebar element 4 is at least interference fitted with first side plate 1 and second side plate 2.The reinforcement
Unit 4 by swelling after thermal expansion shrinkage mode can be fixedly mounted on the interior intracavitary, but in order to ensure bonding strength, can
It is fixedly mounted on by welding manner on the stencil body.
Described the is provided with corresponding pad as shown in figure 3, for the ease of welding, on the rebar element 4
The solder-bump 11 of side plate 1 or second side plate 2 protrusion.Light in each welding and be spaced between each other at least provided with two
The solder-bump 11 is set.The number of the solder-bump 11 can be arranged as required to.In order to ensure bonding strength, the weldering
Contact is arranged on the corresponding housing outer edge locations of the end of the rib 10 on the rebar element 4.
It can be selected on the material of stencil body and rebar element according to being actually needed, in the present embodiment,
First side plate 1, second side plate 2, the material of first gusset 3 and the rebar element 4 are aluminium.Template sheet
Body structure is made with rebar element structure of aluminum material, and not only intensity is good, and template can be applied repeatedly, and by this
The structural quality for covering template pouring molding is high.
In other embodiments, the material of first side plate 1, second side plate 2 and first gusset 3 is aluminium,
The material of the rebar element 4 is rigid plastics, so can also meet the requirement of intensity, while saves the application of aluminum,
Further save cost.
Obviously, above-described embodiment is only intended to clearly illustrate example, and is not the restriction to embodiment.It is right
For those of ordinary skill in the art, can also make on the basis of the above description it is other it is various forms of change or
Change.There is no necessity and possibility to exhaust all the enbodiments.And the obvious change thus extended out or
Among changing still in the protection domain of the invention.
Claims (14)
1. a kind of hollow combined building shuttering, including
Stencil body, have the first side plate (1), the second side plate (2) and be arranged on first side plate (1) and described second
Some first gussets (3) that are that connection function is played between side plate (2) and extending in a first direction;
It is characterized in that:
Between first side plate (1) of the stencil body and second side plate (2), and each first gusset it
Between, several rebar elements (4), the rebar element is fixedly mounted along the second direction perpendicular to the first direction
(4) width in a first direction is less than length in a second direction, and along the first direction arranged for interval;Described first
Side plate (1) and second side plate (2) and two institutes for being arranged on first side plate (1) and the second side plate (2) both side edges
State the first gusset (3) and surround a template inner chamber;Edge corresponding to the inwall of the inner chamber and the rebar element (4) is provided with
Enter the guide frame that the inner chamber is oriented in a first direction for the rebar element (4).
2. hollow combined building shuttering according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The guide frame is arranged to straight line fortune
Dynamic pair.
3. hollow combined building shuttering according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The linear motion pair is guide groove guide rail
Fit form.
4. hollow combined building shuttering according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The guide groove includes being arranged in described
The first guide groove (5) that chamber corresponds at the corner of rectangular outer frame, first guide groove (5) are molded over four of these positions setting
Along along the fin of first direction extension;The guide rail includes being arranged at the corner of the rectangular outer frame, in these positions
The first guide rail (6) that four of shaping extend along the first direction, first guide rail (6) are adapted to embedded first guide groove
(5) in.
5. hollow combined building shuttering according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The cross section of the fin is in from described
The protuberance that the top edge of fin is stretched out parallel to the intracavity sidewall where the fin, the fin and the protuberance
And the residing intracavity sidewall together surrounds first guide groove;First guide rail (6) is by the rectangular outer frame vertical
Formed in the long edge in the section of first direction parallel to the prominent part of first side plate (1) or second side plate (2).
6. hollow combined building shuttering according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The rectangular outer frame is perpendicular to first party
To the middle part of long side in section form the second guide groove (7) by being recessed, the corresponding position of the intracavity sidewall, which is provided with, to be adapted to
The second guide rail (8) in embedded second guide groove (7).
7. according to the hollow combined building shuttering described in claim 1-6 any one, it is characterised in that:The rebar element
(4) rectangular outer frame (9), and the rib (10) being arranged in the rectangular outer frame (9) are included;The rib (10) and described the
Side plate (1) and second side plate (2) are connected and composed in the reinforcement perpendicular to the section of first direction with triangular element
Frame.
8. hollow combined building shuttering according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:The rebar element (4) passes through weldering
The mode of connecing is fixedly mounted on the stencil body.
9. hollow combined building shuttering according to claim 8, it is characterised in that:It is corresponding on the rebar element (4)
Pad at be provided with first side plate (1) or second side plate (2) protrusion solder-bump (11).
10. hollow combined building shuttering according to claim 9, it is characterised in that:It is each welding light at least provided with
Two are arranged at intervals the solder-bump (11) between each other.
11. hollow combined building shuttering according to claim 10, it is characterised in that:The pad is arranged on described add
The corresponding rectangular outer frame outer edge locations of the rib (10) end on strengthening tendons unit (4).
12. the hollow combined building shuttering according to any one of claim 1-6, it is characterised in that:The reinforcement list
First (4) are at least interference fitted with first side plate (1) and second side plate (2).
13. the hollow combined building shuttering according to any one of claim 1-6, it is characterised in that:First side plate
(1), the material of second side plate (2), first gusset (3) and the rebar element (4) is aluminium, or described first
The material of side plate (1), second side plate (2) and first gusset (3) is aluminium, and the material of the rebar element (4) is
Rigid plastics.
14. the hollow combined building shuttering according to any one of claim 1-6, it is characterised in that:The template inner chamber
Expanded material is also marked with advance in space between the rebar element (4).
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CN201410495578.9A CN105507575B (en) | 2014-09-25 | 2014-09-25 | A kind of hollow combined building shuttering |
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CN201410495578.9A CN105507575B (en) | 2014-09-25 | 2014-09-25 | A kind of hollow combined building shuttering |
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CN105507575A CN105507575A (en) | 2016-04-20 |
CN105507575B true CN105507575B (en) | 2018-01-12 |
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CN103364474A (en) * | 2013-06-26 | 2013-10-23 | 湖南致力工程科技有限公司 | Potentiometric-titration-based method for detecting doping amount of modifying agent in modified asphalt |
CN108612304B (en) * | 2018-05-31 | 2020-08-25 | 重庆瑞鑫科五金制品有限公司 | Toilet hanging mould system |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JPH08144510A (en) * | 1994-11-22 | 1996-06-04 | Mitsubishi Plastics Ind Ltd | Plastic form panel |
JPH08207190A (en) * | 1995-02-06 | 1996-08-13 | Mitsubishi Plastics Ind Ltd | Plastic composite panel |
CN201040923Y (en) * | 2007-05-23 | 2008-03-26 | 吴德忠 | Building elevation plane combined type mold |
JP5391380B2 (en) * | 2010-05-12 | 2014-01-15 | 株式会社長大 | Formwork material |
CN204186066U (en) * | 2014-09-25 | 2015-03-04 | 能诚集团有限公司 | A kind of hollow combined building shuttering |
-
2014
- 2014-09-25 CN CN201410495578.9A patent/CN105507575B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH08144510A (en) * | 1994-11-22 | 1996-06-04 | Mitsubishi Plastics Ind Ltd | Plastic form panel |
JPH08207190A (en) * | 1995-02-06 | 1996-08-13 | Mitsubishi Plastics Ind Ltd | Plastic composite panel |
CN201040923Y (en) * | 2007-05-23 | 2008-03-26 | 吴德忠 | Building elevation plane combined type mold |
JP5391380B2 (en) * | 2010-05-12 | 2014-01-15 | 株式会社長大 | Formwork material |
CN204186066U (en) * | 2014-09-25 | 2015-03-04 | 能诚集团有限公司 | A kind of hollow combined building shuttering |
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