Family expenses extraction of essential oil machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to vegetable oil extraction equipment technical field, more specifically to the simplification extraction equipment of plants essential oil, the small household appliances being particularly useful for plants essential oil extract instrument.
Background technology
Existing extraction of essential oil tripping device, all belongs to the device that essential oil in enormous quantities is separated, and once extract essential oil and require that raw-material amount is large, machine has volume large, and operational difficulty, equipment cost is high, needs more professional knowledge.The extraction of essential oil device of small-sized laboratory or family expenses, operation of equipment is comparatively loaded down with trivial details, and require during use that user of service will have the Knowledge Base of comparatively specialty, consuming time longer, essential oil oil pump capacity is few, is separated comparatively difficulty.The domestic small household appliances also not having the family expenses essential oil separation and Extraction of miniaturization.
In being separated of existing essential oil and hydrosol, the essential oil that uses water insoluble more, and essential oil and the different principle of hydrosol density realize being separated of essential oil and hydrosol.Such separate mode, if the independent automatic partition that will realize essential oil from, comparatively practical in large batch of essential oil is produced, when extraction of essential oil total amount is less, be separated comparatively difficulty.And in the family, the usage quantity of each essential oil can seldom, the acquisition of plants essential oil raw material is also comparatively difficult, is not suitable for once extracting a large amount of essential oils.Being applicable to quick, simple and easy, to extract plants essential oil in a small amount instrument so a kind of is the existing thing commercially comparatively lacked.
Summary of the invention
Object of the present invention is exactly the deficiency for prior art, and provides a kind of family expenses extraction of essential oil machine, and its volume is little, and separation efficiency is high, is applicable to family's small electric apparatus and is separated essential oil use, for extraction of essential oil miniaturization, family oriented are provided convenience.
Technology solution of the present invention is as follows:
Family expenses extraction of essential oil machine, comprise steam-generating installation 8, condensing mechanism 6, be fixed together by upper cover 1, protecgulum 4, bonnet 5 and base 7 and form casing, decoration 3 is fixed on protecgulum 4 and bonnet 5, is fixed with extraction mechanism 2, condensing mechanism 6, steam-generating installation 8, fluid separation mechanism 9 and PC plate box 10 in casing;
The structure of steam-generating installation 8 is, two end shutoff of heating tube 810 have heating tube waterproof plug 808, water tank lower cover sealing plug 807 is inserted with in water tank 806, water tank 806 is provided with water inlet tap 8061 and goes out steam mouth 8062, on water inlet tap 8061, shutoff has tank lid sealing plug 805, water inlet tap 8061 is bolted and fixed with tank lid 804; Level switch seat 811 is fixed with in water tank 806, water level detector 812 is fixed on level switch seat 811, heating tube 810 is fixed on water tank lower cover 813, and water tank lower cover 813 sealing is fixed on the bottom of water tank 806, and water tank protective shell 820 is fastened on water tank 806; Tank bracket 801 form water tank receiving space 8011 and go out steam hole 8012, water tank 806 sleeve is between the collecting of this water tank in 8011, going out steam mouth 8062 sleeve is going out in steam hole 8012, gas outlet seal plug 802 shutoff is going out steam hole 8012 place, vapour generator give vent to anger elbow 803 to be fixed on gas outlet seal plug 802 and with go out steam mouth 8062 and connect mutually;
Water tank protective cover 817 is fixed by screws on tank bracket 801, water tank protective cover 817 forms an elastic clamping block 8171, and the right-hand member of water tank lower cover 813 is fastened on this elastic clamping block 8171;
Vernier switch 818 is fixed on tank bracket 801 and the bottom being placed in water tank lower cover 813 contacts with water tank lower cover 813;
The bottom of elastic clamping block 8171 is provided with response agency 819, response agency forms together with being molded over guide 8192 by briquetting 8191, stage clip 8193 is placed in guide 8192, the bottom of elastic clamping block 8171 forms receiving space, briquetting 8191 and guide 8192 are placed in this receiving space, stage clip 8193 left end is pressed on water tank protective cover 817, and the right-hand member of stage clip 8193 is pressed on briquetting 8191;
The structure of extraction mechanism 2 is, inner casing 209 is provided with air inlet elbow 210 and elbow 208 of giving vent to anger, air inlet elbow 210 connects with inner casing 209 mutually with elbow 208 of giving vent to anger, extraction cell 207 sleeve is in inner casing 209, the bottom of extraction cell 207 forms ventilation breach 207, material barrel 206 sleeve is in extraction cell 207, and the bottom of material barrel 206 forms several apertures;
Filtering net 205 covers in material barrel 206 upper end, silicone gasket 204 is pressed on filtering net 205, extract room upper cover 203 and extraction cell 207 are screwed together, extract room upper cover 203 is fastened on inner casing 209, extract room upper cover 203 forms steam and flows through passage 2031, this steam flows through passage 2031 and connects mutually with elbow 208 of giving vent to anger, and sweating room upper cover 202 is fixed by screws on extract room upper cover 203; Case ring 201 is fixed on extract room upper cover 203;
The structure of condensing mechanism 6 is, centrifugal blower 605 and air channel 604 are fixed together, condenser 602 is made up of the prolong 6021 of plate-like and fin 6022, prolong 6021 sleeve is on condenser retaining clip 603, condenser retaining clip 603 forms the circular clip slot 6031 of band opening, prolong 6021 sleeve is in the circular clip slot 6031 of this band opening, condenser 602 and condenser retaining clip 603 are placed in the receiving space of condenser brackets 601, condenser retaining clip 603 is fixed together by screw and condenser brackets 601, condenser brackets 601 is fixed on the upper end in air channel 604, air channel 604 communicates with the receiving space of condenser brackets 601, centrifugal blower 605 is fixed by screws in the bottom in air channel 604,
The structure of fluid separation mechanism 9 is, hydrosol case 914 is provided with hydrosol spout 9141, hydrosol plug 915 shutoff is on this hydrosol spout 9141, hydrosol upper cover 913 is fixed by screws on hydrosol case 914, hydrosol upper cover 913 forms collecting nest 9131, Ethereal oil bottle 912 sleeve, in this collecting nest 9131, hydrosol upper cover 913 forms upper cover hydrosol ostium 9132, and upper cover hydrosol ostium 9132 connects mutually with hydrosol case 914;
Hydrosol case 914 and hydrosol upper cover 913 sleeve are in hydrosol box bracket 907, hydrosol box bracket 907 forms support essential oil hole 9071 and support hydrosol ostium 9072, support essential oil hole 9071 is relative with Ethereal oil bottle 912 opening end, and support hydrosol ostium 9072 is relative with upper cover hydrosol ostium 9132;
V-type separatory lower cover 906 is fixed on hydrosol box bracket 907, V-type separatory lower cover 906 has oblique chute 9061, hydrosol spout 9062 and essential oil spout 9063, hydrosol spout 9062 is arranged on the right part of oblique chute 9061, essential oil spout 9063 is arranged on the bottom of oblique chute 9061, the opening part of essential oil spout 9063 is length (L) is 10 ~ 15mm, and width (D) is the essential oil stream seam of 1 ~ 1.5mm; Hydrosol spout 9062 is facing to upper cover hydrosol ostium 9132, and essential oil spout 9063 is facing to the opening of Ethereal oil bottle 912;
V-type separatory lower cover 906 is fixed by screws in the bottom of casing 905, and skimmer upper cover 904 is fixed by screws in the top of casing 905; Magnetic valve 901 is fixed on skimmer upper cover 904, plunger 902 is hinged with the spool of magnetic valve 901, divide on hydraulic press upper cover 904 and form mixed solution flow channel 9041, mixed solution flow channel 9041 connects mutually with casing 905, and plunger 902 shutoff is in mixed solution flow channel 9041; Hydrosol case protective shell 911 is fastened on hydrosol box bracket 907; Water level probe 903 is fixed on point hydraulic press upper cover 904, and water level probe 903 stretches in casing 905;
Vapour generator elbow 803 of giving vent to anger connects mutually with the air inlet elbow 210 of extraction mechanism 2, the elbow 208 of giving vent to anger of extraction mechanism 2 connects mutually with prolong 6021 inlet mouth of condensing mechanism 6, and the air outlet of prolong 6021 is connected mutually by the casing 905 of pipeline with fluid separation mechanism 9.
Described tank lid 804 is provided with automatic relief valve.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is:
Relative to industrialized extraction of essential oil device, the present invention can be separated essential oil mixed solution automatically, reaches the object of separation and Extraction essential oil.Its volume is little, and separation efficiency is high, is applicable to family's small electric apparatus and is separated essential oil use, for extraction of essential oil miniaturization, family oriented are provided convenience.
accompanying drawing illustrates:
Fig. 1 is the perspective exploded view of complete machine of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the contour structures schematic diagram of complete machine of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the sectional view of complete machine of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the contour structures schematic diagram of this extraction mechanism;
Fig. 5 is the sectional view of extraction mechanism;
Fig. 6 is the perspective exploded view of extraction mechanism;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of condensing mechanism;
Fig. 8 is the perspective exploded view of condensing mechanism;
Fig. 9 is the perspective exploded view of fluid separation mechanism;
Figure 10 is the contour structures schematic diagram of fluid separation mechanism;
Figure 11 is the structural representation of fluid separation mechanism essential oil spout;
Figure 12 is the perspective exploded view of steam-generating installation;
Figure 13 is the contour structures schematic diagram of steam-generating installation;
Figure 14 is the sectional view of steam-generating installation.
In figure: 1, upper cover; 2, extraction mechanism; 3, decoration; 4, fore shell; 5, back cover; 6, condensing mechanism; 7, base; 8 water vapour generating mechanisms; 9 fluid skimmers; 10, pcb board box.
embodiment:
Embodiment: see shown in Fig. 1 to 14, family expenses extraction of essential oil machine, comprise steam-generating installation 8, condensing mechanism 6, be fixed together by upper cover 1, protecgulum 4, bonnet 5 and base 7 and form casing, decoration 3 is fixed on protecgulum 4 and bonnet 5, is fixed with extraction mechanism 2, condensing mechanism 6, steam-generating installation 8, fluid separation mechanism 9 and PC plate box 10 in casing;
The structure of steam-generating installation 8 is, two end shutoff of heating tube 810 have heating tube waterproof plug 808, water tank lower cover sealing plug 807 is inserted with in water tank 806, water tank 806 is provided with water inlet tap 8061 and goes out steam mouth 8062, on water inlet tap 8061, shutoff has tank lid sealing plug 805, water inlet tap 8061 is bolted and fixed with tank lid 804; Level switch seat 811 is fixed with in water tank 806, water level detector 812 is fixed on level switch seat 811, heating tube 810 is fixed on water tank lower cover 813, and water tank lower cover 813 sealing is fixed on the bottom of water tank 806, and water tank protective shell 820 is fastened on water tank 806; Tank bracket 801 form water tank receiving space 8011 and go out steam hole 8012, water tank 806 sleeve is between the collecting of this water tank in 8011, going out steam mouth 8062 sleeve is going out in steam hole 8012, gas outlet seal plug 802 shutoff is going out steam hole 8012 place, vapour generator give vent to anger elbow 803 to be fixed on gas outlet seal plug 802 and with go out steam mouth 8062 and connect mutually;
Water tank protective cover 817 is fixed by screws on tank bracket 801, water tank protective cover 817 forms an elastic clamping block 8171, and the right-hand member of water tank lower cover 813 is fastened on this elastic clamping block 8171;
Vernier switch 818 is fixed on tank bracket 801 and the bottom being placed in water tank lower cover 813 contacts with water tank lower cover 813;
The bottom of elastic clamping block 8171 is provided with response agency 819, response agency forms together with being molded over guide 8192 by briquetting 8191, stage clip 8193 is placed in guide 8192, the bottom of elastic clamping block 8171 forms receiving space, briquetting 8191 and guide 8192 are placed in this receiving space, stage clip 8193 left end is pressed on water tank protective cover 817, and the right-hand member of stage clip 8193 is pressed on briquetting 8191;
The structure of extraction mechanism 2 is, inner casing 209 is provided with air inlet elbow 210 and elbow 208 of giving vent to anger, air inlet elbow 210 connects with inner casing 209 mutually with elbow 208 of giving vent to anger, extraction cell 207 sleeve is in inner casing 209, the bottom of extraction cell 207 forms ventilation breach 207, material barrel 206 sleeve is in extraction cell 207, and the bottom of material barrel 206 forms several apertures;
Filtering net 205 covers in material barrel 206 upper end, silicone gasket 204 is pressed on filtering net 205, extract room upper cover 203 and extraction cell 207 are screwed together, extract room upper cover 203 is fastened on inner casing 209, extract room upper cover 203 forms steam and flows through passage 2031, this steam flows through passage 2031 and connects mutually with elbow 208 of giving vent to anger, and sweating room upper cover 202 is fixed by screws on extract room upper cover 203; Case ring 201 is fixed on extract room upper cover 203;
The structure of condensing mechanism 6 is, centrifugal blower 605 and air channel 604 are fixed together, condenser 602 is made up of the prolong 6021 of plate-like and fin 6022, prolong 6021 sleeve is on condenser retaining clip 603, condenser retaining clip 603 forms the circular clip slot 6031 of band opening, prolong 6021 sleeve is in the circular clip slot 6031 of this band opening, condenser 602 and condenser retaining clip 603 are placed in the receiving space of condenser brackets 601, condenser retaining clip 603 is fixed together by screw and condenser brackets 601, condenser brackets 601 is fixed on the upper end in air channel 604, air channel 604 communicates with the receiving space of condenser brackets 601, centrifugal blower 605 is fixed by screws in the bottom in air channel 604,
The structure of fluid separation mechanism 9 is, hydrosol case 914 is provided with hydrosol spout 9141, hydrosol plug 915 shutoff is on this hydrosol spout 9141, hydrosol upper cover 913 is fixed by screws on hydrosol case 914, hydrosol upper cover 913 forms collecting nest 9131, Ethereal oil bottle 912 sleeve, in this collecting nest 9131, hydrosol upper cover 913 forms upper cover hydrosol ostium 9132, and upper cover hydrosol ostium 9132 connects mutually with hydrosol case 914;
Hydrosol case 914 and hydrosol upper cover 913 sleeve are in hydrosol box bracket 907, hydrosol box bracket 907 forms support essential oil hole 9071 and support hydrosol ostium 9072, support essential oil hole 9071 is relative with Ethereal oil bottle 912 opening end, and support hydrosol ostium 9072 is relative with upper cover hydrosol ostium 9132;
V-type separatory lower cover 906 is fixed on hydrosol box bracket 907, V-type separatory lower cover 906 has oblique chute 9061, hydrosol spout 9062 and essential oil spout 9063, hydrosol spout 9062 is arranged on the right part of oblique chute 9061, essential oil spout 9063 is arranged on the bottom of oblique chute 9061, the opening part of essential oil spout 9063 is length (L) is 10 ~ 15mm, and width (D) is the essential oil stream seam of 1 ~ 1.5mm; Hydrosol spout 9062 is facing to upper cover hydrosol ostium 9132, and essential oil spout 9063 is facing to the opening of Ethereal oil bottle 912;
V-type separatory lower cover 906 is fixed by screws in the bottom of casing 905, and skimmer upper cover 904 is fixed by screws in the top of casing 905; Magnetic valve 901 is fixed on skimmer upper cover 904, plunger 902 is hinged with the spool of magnetic valve 901, divide on hydraulic press upper cover 904 and form mixed solution flow channel 9041, mixed solution flow channel 9041 connects mutually with casing 905, and plunger 902 shutoff is in mixed solution flow channel 9041; Hydrosol case protective shell 911 is fastened on hydrosol box bracket 907; Water level probe 903 is fixed on point hydraulic press upper cover 904, and water level probe 903 stretches in casing 905;
Vapour generator elbow 803 of giving vent to anger connects mutually with the air inlet elbow 210 of extraction mechanism 2, the elbow 208 of giving vent to anger of extraction mechanism 2 connects mutually with prolong 6021 inlet mouth of condensing mechanism 6, and the air outlet of prolong 6021 is connected mutually by the casing 905 of pipeline with fluid separation mechanism 9.
Described tank lid 804 is provided with automatic relief valve.When in water tank 806, pressure reaches certain degree, relief valve can open a part of pressure in removal water tank 806 automatically, prevents water tank 806 from exploding.
Principle of work: material is placed in material barrel 206, the water vapour produced in steam-generating installation 8 is connected with the air inlet elbow 210 of extraction mechanism 2 mutually by vapour generator elbow 803 of giving vent to anger, steam is from the bottom to top gradually to material bed infiltration, released by material bed interior air, its water quality and the essential oil transferred out all need not gasify and can be entered in condensing mechanism 6 by extraction mechanism 2 simultaneously.Steam is percolation type, and distillation is even, consistent, complete, and phlegma comparatively fast enters condenser, and therefore gained essential oil quality better, yield is higher, energy consumption is lower, distillation time is short, equipment is simple.
Essential oil after condensing mechanism 6 and the mixed solution of hydrosol enter casing 905 from mixed solution flow channel 9041, in this embodiment, water level probe 903 have two one positive one negative, all be fixed on the upper of skimmer upper cover 903, be used for detecting mixing solutions water level in casing 905, when water level arrives certain position time, probe part signal feedback is to master chip, Controlling solenoid valve action, opens mixed solution flow channel 9041; Mixed solution is when essential oil spout 9063, the surface tension of hydrosol is close to water, surface tension is comparatively large, and can pass through smoothly, smart oil surface tension is less, and be suspended in hydrosol upper surface, when essential oil arrives essential oil spout 9063, essential oil spout 9063 lower end can be seeped into by the impact of gravity, after essential oil oozes out, enter Ethereal oil bottle, hydrosol will enter hydrosol case along V-type groove, thus realizes being separated of essential oil and hydrosol.Magnetic valve 901 and plunger 902 are for opening and closing mixed solution flow channel 9041.
Extraction of essential oil machine product of the present invention provides kind more than 60 special essential oil, can reach weight-reducing, skin makeup, the effect improving function of human body, improve the quality of living, can extract the essential oil of in material 99%, natural inclusion-free.The touch regulation and control in front, only need any one finger flicking, machine will complete the process of extraction of essential oil voluntarily, within ten minutes, just can go out essential oil.