CN105502857A - Sewage treatment equipment - Google Patents

Sewage treatment equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105502857A
CN105502857A CN201610088716.0A CN201610088716A CN105502857A CN 105502857 A CN105502857 A CN 105502857A CN 201610088716 A CN201610088716 A CN 201610088716A CN 105502857 A CN105502857 A CN 105502857A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
biological reaction
aeration tank
pond
tank
filtering layer
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201610088716.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN105502857B (en
Inventor
王纬
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Xuzhou Kangda Environmental Protection Water Service Co Ltd
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Individual
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Priority to CN201610088716.0A priority Critical patent/CN105502857B/en
Publication of CN105502857A publication Critical patent/CN105502857A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105502857B publication Critical patent/CN105502857B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F9/00Multistage treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/28Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption
    • C02F1/281Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption using inorganic sorbents
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/28Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption
    • C02F1/283Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption using coal, charred products, or inorganic mixtures containing them
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2101/00Nature of the contaminant
    • C02F2101/10Inorganic compounds
    • C02F2101/16Nitrogen compounds, e.g. ammonia
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2101/00Nature of the contaminant
    • C02F2101/30Organic compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F3/00Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F3/02Aerobic processes
    • C02F3/12Activated sludge processes
    • C02F3/1236Particular type of activated sludge installations
    • C02F3/1268Membrane bioreactor systems
    • C02F3/1273Submerged membrane bioreactors
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F3/00Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F3/30Aerobic and anaerobic processes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F3/00Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F3/30Aerobic and anaerobic processes
    • C02F3/308Biological phosphorus removal

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides sewage treatment equipment which comprises a water inlet pipe, an anaerobic tank, an aeration tank, a membrane biological reaction tank, a membrane assembly and a suction pump, wherein the membrane biological reaction tank is arranged inside the aeration tank; the aeration tank is arranged inside the anaerobic tank, the water inlet pipe leads to the bottom of the anaerobic tank, the membrane assembly is arranged in the membrane biological reaction tank, the upper portion of the membrane assembly is connected with the upper portion of the membrane biological reaction tank through a connecting plate, a vibration motor is fixed to the top of the membrane assembly, and the membrane assembly is connected with the suction pump; a transverse filter layer is arranged at the bottom of the membrane biological reaction tank, so that the membrane biological reaction tank is communicated with the aeration tank, and a longitudinal filter layer is arranged on the upper portion of the side wall of the aeration tank, so that the aeration tank is communicated with the anaerobic tank; an air blower is connected with an aeration pipe, and the aeration pipe is transversely arranged between the transverse filter layer and the aeration tank; the longitudinal filter layer is made of honeycomb activated carbon.

Description

A kind of sewage disposal device
Technical field
The invention belongs to energy-conserving and environment-protective technical field, be specially a kind of sewage disposal device.
Background technology
Sewage disposal device effectively can process the sanitary sewage in city, trade effluent etc., avoids sewage and pollutent to flow directly into waters, to improving the ecological environment, promoting city taste and promote economic development significant.Modern sewage treatment technology, divides by degree for the treatment of, can be divided into one-level, secondary and tertiary treatment.Coagulation, the main solid pollution material removed in suspended state in sewage, physical treatment process major part can only complete the requirement of coagulation.Through the sewage of coagulation, BOD generally can remove about 30%, does not reach emission standard.Coagulation belongs to the pre-treatment of second-stage treatment.Second-stage treatment, be the organic pollution materials (BOD, COD material) of colloid and dissolved state in main removal sewage, clearance can reach more than 90%, makes organic pollutant reach emission standard.Tertiary treatment, processes the soluble inorganic matter etc. that the organism of difficult degradation, nitrogen and phosphorus etc. can cause body eutrophication further.Main method has biological carbon and phosphorous removal method, coagulant sedimentation, sand filtration method, active carbon adsorption, ion exchange method and electric osmose analytical method etc.
The Novel state Waste Water Treatment that film-bioreactor (MembraneBio-Reactor, MBR) is membrane separation technique and biologic treating technique combination.Replace traditional biological treatment technology end second pond with membrane module, in bio-reactor, keep high reactivity sludge concentration, improve biological treatment organic loading, thus reduce sewage treatment facility floor space, and by keeping low sludge loading to reduce surplus sludge volume.Mainly utilize the active sludge in membrane separation plant trap water and larger molecular organics.In membrane bioreactor system, active sludge (MLSS) concentration can be promoted to 8000 ~ 10,000mg/L, even higher; Sludge age (SRT) can extend to more than 30 days.Membrane bioreactor is because of its effective crown_interception, and can retain generation cycle longer microorganism, can realize deep purification of waste water, Simultaneous Nitrification bacterium can fully breed in system, and its nitrification effect is obvious, provides possibility to deep phosphorous removal denitrogenation.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome deficiency of the prior art, provides a kind of sewage disposal device.
Sewage disposal device of the present invention comprises water inlet pipe, be sick of pond, aeration tank, membrane biological reaction pond, membrane module, suction pump, and described membrane biological reaction pond is arranged in described aeration tank; Described aeration tank is arranged in described lonely pond, described water inlet pipe leads to bottom described lonely pond, described membrane module is arranged in described membrane biological reaction pond, the top of described membrane module connects the top in described membrane biological reaction pond by web plate, the top of described membrane module is fixed with a vibrating motor, and described membrane module connects described suction pump; The bottom in described membrane biological reaction pond is provided with horizontal filtering layer, described aeration tank and described membrane biological reaction pond is communicated with by described horizontal filtering layer, the side wall upper part of described aeration tank is provided with longitudinal filtering layer, is communicated with described lonely pond and described aeration tank by described longitudinal filtering layer; Have a gas blower to connect aeration tube, described aeration tube is horizontally installed between horizontal filtering layer and described aeration tank; Described longitudinal filtering layer is made up of cellular activated carbon; Described horizontal filtering layer by the zeolite filler of particle diameter to be the walnut shell filtering material of 1.25-1.60mm and particle diameter be 2-2.5mm mix by weight 4:11.Be sick of pond, aeration tank, membrane biological reaction pond upper limb height is identical.
As optimization, select Zhengzhou Qi Xin water-purifying material company limited hole internal diameter 4-5mm, through the water-fast cellular activated carbon of footpath 0.5-0.7mm; Grand of Wen County gac water treatment company limited particle diameter is the walnut shell filtering material of 1.25-1.60mm and particle diameter is the zeolite filler of 2-2.5mm.Cangzhou Zhongxin Biological Technology Co., Ltd. sewage disposal special bacteria bacterium B is added in lonely pond; Cangzhou Zhongxin Biological Technology Co., Ltd. sewage disposal special bacteria bacterium A is added in aeration tank and membrane biological reaction pond.In lonely pond, sludge concentration remains 18 ~ 19g/L; In aeration tank, sludge concentration remains 15 ~ 16g/L.In membrane biological reaction pond, sludge concentration remains 12 ~ 13g/L.
Sewage disposal device of the present invention, have employed the project organization that lonely pond, aeration tank, membrane biological reaction pond are nested one by one, intensive optimization is taken up an area little; Be communicated with aeration tank by longitudinal filtering layer pond of being sick of simultaneously; Waste water through anaerobic biological treatment enters in aeration tank after longitudinal filtering layer filters; By horizontal filtering layer, aeration tank is communicated with membrane biological reaction pond; Enter membrane biological reaction pond through the waste water of aeration and biological process through horizontal filtering layer and carry out secondary aerated reaction, after being filtered by membrane module, extract the waste water after filtering out through suction pump.Arrange vibrating motor by the top at membrane module, vibrating motor drives membrane module vibration, thus the pollution decreasing membrane module enhances the life-span of membrane module; The horizontal filtering layer of the present invention by optimization and the filtration of longitudinal filtering layer, and dual aerated reaction; When substantially increasing sewage disposal, the concentration of sludge concentration and the efficiency of anaerobe reaction and aeration and biological reaction in pond.The design that the present invention is intensive, operation controls simple, and floor space is little, reliability and processing efficiency high; Especially to TP(total phosphorus) process there is very outstanding effect, outlet effect is higher than higher than GB18918-2002 " urban wastewater treatment firm pollutant emission standard " one-level A standard.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is sewage disposal device structural representation of the present invention.
Embodiment
The invention will be further described for embodiment plan given below; but can not be interpreted as it is limiting the scope of the invention; those skilled in the art to nonessential improvement and adjustment more of the present invention, still belong to protection scope of the present invention according to content of the present invention.
Embodiment: as shown in Figure 1, sewage disposal device comprises water inlet pipe 1, be sick of pond 2, aeration tank 3, membrane biological reaction pond 4, membrane module 6, suction pump 5, the hollow fiber film assembly that membrane module 6 is arranged for immersion; Lonely pond 2, aeration tank 3, membrane biological reaction pond 4 upper limb height are consistent; Membrane biological reaction pond 4 is arranged in aeration tank 3; Aeration tank 3 is arranged in lonely pond 2, and water inlet pipe 1 leads to bottom lonely pond 2, and membrane module 6 is arranged in membrane biological reaction pond 4, and the top of web plate 7 junctional membrane biological reaction tank 4 is passed through on the top of membrane module 6, and web plate 7 can be made up of steel wire or steel disc; The top of membrane module 6 is fixed with a vibrating motor 8, and vibrating motor 8 drives membrane module 6 to vibrate.Membrane module 6 connects suction pump 5; The bottom in membrane biological reaction pond 4 is provided with horizontal filtering layer 9 thus is communicated with membrane biological reaction pond 4 aeration tank 3, and sewage can enter in membrane biological reaction pond 4 by aeration tank 3 by horizontal filtering layer 9; The side wall upper part of aeration tank 3 is provided with longitudinal filtering layer 10 thus is communicated with lonely pond 2 aeration tank 3; Sewage can be entered in aeration tank 3 by lonely pond 2 by longitudinal filtering layer 10.Have a gas blower 11 to connect aeration tube 12, aeration tube 12 is horizontally installed between horizontal filtering layer 9 and aeration tank 3; Longitudinal filtering layer 10 is Zhengzhou Qi Xin water-purifying material company limited hole internal diameter 4-5mm, through the water-fast cellular activated carbon filtering layer of footpath 0.5-0.7mm; The walnut shell filtering material of horizontal filtering layer 9 be grand of Wen County gac water treatment company limited particle diameter be 1.25-1.60mm and particle diameter are the zeolite filler filtering layer that mixes of 4:11 by weight of 2-2.5mm.Being sick of, pond 2 is interior adds Cangzhou Zhongxin Biological Technology Co., Ltd. sewage disposal special bacteria bacterium B; Cangzhou Zhongxin Biological Technology Co., Ltd. sewage disposal special bacteria bacterium A is added in aeration tank 3 and membrane biological reaction pond 4.In lonely pond 2, sludge concentration remains 18 ~ 19g/L; In aeration tank 3, sludge concentration remains 15 ~ 16g/L.In membrane biological reaction pond 4, sludge concentration remains 12 ~ 13g/L.
Experiment sewage, its water quality is: COD, 139.78 ~ 1143.27mg/L, NH4+-N, 12.43 ~ 48.18mg/L, TN, 26.55 ~ 53.18mg/L, TP, 70 ~ 331mg/L, pH value 7.15 ~ 7.9lmg/L, and temperature is 23 ~ 35 DEG C.Aeration time should control at about 4h.COD, 4.33mg/L, NH4+-N, 1.12mg/L, TN, 3.44mg/L, TP, 0.07mg/L after sewage disposal device process of the present invention.Higher than GB18918-2002 " urban wastewater treatment firm pollutant emission standard " one-level A standard.

Claims (2)

1. a sewage disposal device, comprise water inlet pipe, lonely pond, aeration tank, membrane biological reaction pond, membrane module, suction pump, described membrane biological reaction pond is arranged in described aeration tank; Described aeration tank is arranged in described lonely pond, described water inlet pipe leads to bottom described lonely pond, it is characterized in that described membrane module is arranged in described membrane biological reaction pond, the top of described membrane module connects the top in described membrane biological reaction pond by web plate, the top of described membrane module is fixed with a vibrating motor, and described membrane module connects described suction pump; The bottom in described membrane biological reaction pond is provided with horizontal filtering layer, described aeration tank and described membrane biological reaction pond is communicated with by described horizontal filtering layer, the side wall upper part of described aeration tank is provided with longitudinal filtering layer, is communicated with described lonely pond and described aeration tank by described longitudinal filtering layer; Have a gas blower to connect aeration tube, described aeration tube is horizontally installed between horizontal filtering layer and described aeration tank.
2. sewage disposal device according to claim 1, is characterized in that described longitudinal filtering layer is made up of cellular activated carbon; Described horizontal filtering layer by the zeolite filler of particle diameter to be the walnut shell filtering material of 1.25-1.60mm and particle diameter be 2-2.5mm mix by weight 4:11.
CN201610088716.0A 2016-02-17 2016-02-17 A kind of sewage disposal device Expired - Fee Related CN105502857B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610088716.0A CN105502857B (en) 2016-02-17 2016-02-17 A kind of sewage disposal device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610088716.0A CN105502857B (en) 2016-02-17 2016-02-17 A kind of sewage disposal device

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CN105502857A true CN105502857A (en) 2016-04-20
CN105502857B CN105502857B (en) 2018-12-11

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106045205A (en) * 2016-07-07 2016-10-26 何颖 Industrial wastewater treatment device
CN107162328A (en) * 2017-06-08 2017-09-15 合肥同创园林科技有限公司 A kind of gardens sewage-treatment plant

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH07275887A (en) * 1994-04-06 1995-10-24 Toto Ltd Purifying tank
CN1785829A (en) * 2005-11-15 2006-06-14 中国科学院生态环境研究中心 Composite membrane bioreactor
CN201538734U (en) * 2009-10-15 2010-08-04 河南科达节能环保有限公司 Sewage treatment device
CN201896111U (en) * 2010-11-10 2011-07-13 成都达源环保工程有限公司 Membrane treatment equipment

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH07275887A (en) * 1994-04-06 1995-10-24 Toto Ltd Purifying tank
CN1785829A (en) * 2005-11-15 2006-06-14 中国科学院生态环境研究中心 Composite membrane bioreactor
CN201538734U (en) * 2009-10-15 2010-08-04 河南科达节能环保有限公司 Sewage treatment device
CN201896111U (en) * 2010-11-10 2011-07-13 成都达源环保工程有限公司 Membrane treatment equipment

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
罗永明: "《中药化学成分提取分离技术与方法》", 31 January 2016, 上海科学技术出版社 *

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106045205A (en) * 2016-07-07 2016-10-26 何颖 Industrial wastewater treatment device
CN107162328A (en) * 2017-06-08 2017-09-15 合肥同创园林科技有限公司 A kind of gardens sewage-treatment plant

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Effective date of registration: 20181116

Address after: 221700 No. 16 Beiyuan Road, Fengxian County, Xuzhou City, Jiangsu Province

Applicant after: Xuzhou Kangda environmental protection water service Co., Ltd.

Address before: 030009 Building 4, South West Bank District, 140 Qianfeng South Road, Wanbailin District, Taiyuan City, Shanxi Province

Applicant before: Wang Wei

GR01 Patent grant
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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20181211

Termination date: 20190217