CN105502857B - A kind of sewage disposal device - Google Patents

A kind of sewage disposal device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105502857B
CN105502857B CN201610088716.0A CN201610088716A CN105502857B CN 105502857 B CN105502857 B CN 105502857B CN 201610088716 A CN201610088716 A CN 201610088716A CN 105502857 B CN105502857 B CN 105502857B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pond
aeration tank
filter layer
biological reaction
membrane
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201610088716.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN105502857A (en
Inventor
王纬
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Xuzhou Kangda environmental protection water service Co., Ltd.
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Xuzhou Kangda Environmental Protection Water Service Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Xuzhou Kangda Environmental Protection Water Service Co Ltd filed Critical Xuzhou Kangda Environmental Protection Water Service Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610088716.0A priority Critical patent/CN105502857B/en
Publication of CN105502857A publication Critical patent/CN105502857A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105502857B publication Critical patent/CN105502857B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F9/00Multistage treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/28Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption
    • C02F1/281Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption using inorganic sorbents
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/28Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption
    • C02F1/283Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption using coal, charred products, or inorganic mixtures containing them
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2101/00Nature of the contaminant
    • C02F2101/10Inorganic compounds
    • C02F2101/16Nitrogen compounds, e.g. ammonia
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2101/00Nature of the contaminant
    • C02F2101/30Organic compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F3/00Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F3/02Aerobic processes
    • C02F3/12Activated sludge processes
    • C02F3/1236Particular type of activated sludge installations
    • C02F3/1268Membrane bioreactor systems
    • C02F3/1273Submerged membrane bioreactors
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F3/00Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F3/30Aerobic and anaerobic processes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F3/00Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F3/30Aerobic and anaerobic processes
    • C02F3/308Biological phosphorus removal

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)

Abstract

Sewage disposal device of the present invention includes water inlet pipe, be sick of pond, aeration tank, membrane biological reaction pond, membrane module, suction pump, and the membrane biological reaction pond is arranged in the aeration tank;The aeration tank is arranged in the lonely pond, the water inlet pipe leads to the lonely bottom of pond portion, membrane module is arranged in the membrane biological reaction pond, the top of the membrane module connects the top in the membrane biological reaction pond by connecting plate, a vibrating motor is fixed at the top of the membrane module, the membrane module connects the suction pump;The bottom in the membrane biological reaction pond is provided with lateral filter layer to be connected to the aeration tank, and the side wall upper part of the aeration tank is provided with longitudinal filter layer to be connected to the lonely pond;There is an air blower to connect aeration tube, the aeration tube is horizontally installed between lateral filter layer and the aeration tank;The longitudinal direction filter layer is made of cellular activated carbon.

Description

A kind of sewage disposal device
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of energy saving and environmental protection, specially a kind of sewage disposal device.
Background technique
The sanitary sewage in city, industrial wastewater etc. can be effectively treated in sewage disposal device, avoid sewage and pollutant direct Waters is flowed into, is of great significance to improving the ecological environment, promoting city taste and promote economic development.Modern sewage handles skill Art is divided by degree for the treatment of, can be divided into level-one, second level and tertiary treatment.Coagulation, main remove is in suspended state in sewage Solid pollution substance, physical treatment process largely can be only done the requirement of coagulation.By the sewage of coagulation, BOD It is general to can remove 30% or so, discharge standard is not achieved.Coagulation belongs to the pretreatment of two stage treatment.Two stage treatment is mainly gone Except the organic pollution materials (BOD, COD substance) in sewage being in colloid and dissolved state, removal rate makes organic up to 90% or more Pollutant reaches discharge standard.Tertiary treatment, being further processed organic matter difficult to degrade, nitrogen and phosphorus etc. can result in water body richness battalion The soluble inorganic matter etc. of feedingization.Main method has a biological carbon and phosphorous removal method, coagulant sedimentation, sand filtration method, active carbon adsorption, Ion-exchange and electric osmose analytic approach etc..
Film-bioreactor (Membrane Bio-Reactor, MBR) is that membrane separation technique and biologic treating technique are organic In conjunction with novel state waste water treatment system.Replace traditional biological processing technique end secondary settling tank with membrane module, in bioreactor Middle holding high activity sludge concentration improves biological treatment organic loading, to reduce sewage treatment facility occupied area, and passes through Low sludge loading is kept to reduce surplus sludge volume.Main activated sludge and macromolecular using in membrane separation plant trap water is organic Object.Activated sludge (MLSS) concentration can be promoted to 8000 ~ 10,000mg/L in membrane bioreactor system, even higher;Sludge Age (SRT) can extend to 30 days or more.It is longer micro- can to retain the generation cycle because of its effective crown_interception for membrane bioreactor Biology is, it can be achieved that Simultaneous Nitrification bacterium can sufficiently breed in system, and nitrification effect is obvious, to depth to deep purification of waste water Dephosphorization denitrogenation provides may.
Summary of the invention
Present invention aims to overcome that deficiency in the prior art, provides a kind of sewage disposal device.
Sewage disposal device of the present invention includes water inlet pipe, be sick of pond, aeration tank, membrane biological reaction pond, membrane module, suction Pump, the membrane biological reaction pond are arranged in the aeration tank;The aeration tank is arranged in the lonely pond, the water inlet pipe Lead to the lonely bottom of pond portion, the membrane module is arranged in the membrane biological reaction pond, and the top of the membrane module passes through company Fishplate bar connects the top in the membrane biological reaction pond, and a vibrating motor is fixed at the top of the membrane module, and the membrane module connects Connect the suction pump;The bottom in the membrane biological reaction pond is provided with lateral filter layer, is connected to institute by the lateral filter layer Aeration tank and the membrane biological reaction pond are stated, the side wall upper part of the aeration tank is provided with longitudinal filter layer, passes through the longitudinal direction Filter layer is connected to the lonely pond and the aeration tank;There is an air blower to connect aeration tube, the aeration tube is horizontally installed on cross To between filter layer and the aeration tank;The longitudinal direction filter layer is made of cellular activated carbon;It is described transverse direction filter layer by grain The zeolite filler that the walnut shell filtering material and partial size that diameter is 1.25-1.60mm are 2-2.5mm is mixed by weight 4:11.It is sick of Pond, aeration tank, membrane biological reaction pond top edge height are identical.
As optimization, Zhengzhou Qi Xin water-purifying material Co., Ltd hole internal diameter 4-5mm is selected, through the water-fast bee of diameter 0.5-0.7mm Nest active carbon;The walnut shell filtering material and partial size that the macro hair active carbon water process Co., Ltd partial size in Wen County is 1.25-1.60mm are 2- The zeolite filler of 2.5mm.Cangzhou Zhongxin Biological Technology Co., Ltd.'s sewage treatment special bacteria bacterium B is added in lonely pond;It exposes Cangzhou Zhongxin Biological Technology Co., Ltd.'s sewage treatment special bacteria bacterium A is added in gas pond and membrane biological reaction pond.Lonely pond Interior sludge concentration remains 18 ~ 19g/L;Sludge concentration remains 15 ~ 16g/L in aeration tank.Sludge is dense in membrane biological reaction pond Degree remains 12 ~ 13g/L.
Sewage disposal device of the present invention, using lonely pond, aeration tank, membrane biological reaction pond nested design knot one by one Structure, intensive optimization take up little area;Lonely pond is connected to aeration tank by longitudinal filter layer simultaneously;By the useless of anaerobic bio-treated Water enters in aeration tank after the filtering of longitudinal filter layer;Aeration tank is connected to membrane biological reaction pond by lateral filter layer; The waste water handled by aeration and biological enters membrane biological reaction pond by lateral filter layer and carries out secondary aeration reaction, passes through film group Filtered waste water is extracted out by suction pump after part filtering.By the way that vibrating motor, vibrating motor band is arranged at the top of membrane module Dynamic membrane module vibration, so that the pollution for reducing membrane module enhances the service life of membrane module;The lateral mistake that the present invention passes through optimization The filtering of filtering layer and longitudinal filter layer and dual aeration reaction;When substantially increasing sewage treatment, sludge concentration in pond Concentration and the efficiency of anaerobic organism reaction and aeration and biological reaction.The intensive design of the present invention, operation control is simple, land occupation Area is small, and reliability and treatment effeciency are high;Especially to TP(total phosphorus) processing there is effect very outstanding, outlet effect is high In higher than GB18918-2002 " urban wastewater treatment firm pollutant emission standard " level-one A standard.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is sewage disposal device structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
The embodiments given below are intended to further illustrate the invention, but is not to be construed as to the scope of the present invention Limitation, content still falls within this to some nonessential modifications and adaptations of the invention to those skilled in the art according to the present invention The protection scope of invention.
Embodiment: as shown in Figure 1, sewage disposal device includes including water inlet pipe 1, be sick of pond 2, aeration tank 3, membrane bioreaction Pond 4, membrane module 6, suction pump 5 are answered, membrane module 6 is the hollow fiber film assembly of immersion setting;Lonely pond 2, aeration tank 3, film 4 top edge of biological reaction pool height is consistent;Membrane biological reaction pond 4 is arranged in aeration tank 3;The setting of aeration tank 3 is being sick of In pond 2, water inlet pipe 1 leads to lonely 2 bottom of pond, and membrane module 6 is arranged in membrane biological reaction pond 4, and the top of membrane module 6 passes through company The top of 7 junctional membrane biological reaction pool 4 of fishplate bar, connecting plate 7 can be made of steel wire or steel disc;The top of membrane module 6 is fixed There is a vibrating motor 8, vibrating motor 8 drives membrane module 6 to vibrate.Membrane module 6 connects suction pump 5;The bottom in membrane biological reaction pond 4 Lateral filter layer 9 is provided with to which aeration tank 3 to be connected to membrane biological reaction pond 4, sewage can be by lateral filter layer 9 by exposing Gas pond 3 enters in membrane biological reaction pond 4;The side wall upper part of aeration tank 3 is provided with longitudinal filter layer 10 to by aeration tank 3 and detest Gas pond 2 is connected to;Sewage can be entered in aeration tank 3 by longitudinal filter layer 10 by pond 2 of being sick of.There is an air blower 11 connection aeration Pipe 12, aeration tube 12 are horizontally installed between lateral filter layer 9 and aeration tank 3;Longitudinal filter layer 10 is that new water purification material is opened in Zhengzhou Co., Ltd hole internal diameter 4-5mm is expected, through the water-fast cellular activated carbon filter layer of diameter 0.5-0.7mm;Lateral filter layer 9 is the macro hair in Wen County The zeolite filler that the walnut shell filtering material and partial size that active carbon water process Co., Ltd partial size is 1.25-1.60mm are 2-2.5mm by The filter layer that weight ratio 4:11 is mixed.The interior addition Cangzhou Zhongxin Biological Technology Co., Ltd.'s sewage treatment in pond 2 of being sick of is special With strain bacterium B;Addition Cangzhou Zhongxin Biological Technology Co., Ltd.'s sewage treatment is dedicated in aeration tank 3 and membrane biological reaction pond 4 Strain bacterium A.Sludge concentration remains 18 ~ 19g/L in lonely pond 2;Sludge concentration remains 15 ~ 16g/L in aeration tank 3.Film is raw Sludge concentration remains 12 ~ 13g/L in object reaction tank 4.
Test sewage, water quality are as follows: COD, 139.78~1143.27 mg/L, NH4+-N, 12.43~48.18 mg/L, TN, 26.55~53.18 mg/L, TP, 70~331 mg/L, pH value 7.15~7.9l mg/L, temperature is 23~35 DEG C.Aeration Time should control in 4 h or so.COD, 4.33 mg/L, NH4+-N, 1.12 mg/ after sewage disposal device of the present invention processing L, TN, 3.44mg/L, TP, 0.07mg/L.Higher than GB18918-2002 " urban wastewater treatment firm pollutant emission standard " level-one A Standard.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of sewage disposal device, including water inlet pipe, be sick of pond, aeration tank, membrane biological reaction pond, membrane module, suction pump, institute Membrane biological reaction pond is stated to be arranged in the aeration tank;The aeration tank is arranged in the lonely pond, and the water inlet pipe leads to The lonely bottom of pond portion,
It is characterized in that the membrane module is arranged in the membrane biological reaction pond, the top of the membrane module is connected by connecting plate The top in the membrane biological reaction pond is connect, is fixed with a vibrating motor at the top of the membrane module, described in the membrane module connection Suction pump;The bottom in the membrane biological reaction pond is provided with lateral filter layer, is connected to the aeration by the lateral filter layer Pond and the membrane biological reaction pond, the side wall upper part of the aeration tank are provided with longitudinal filter layer, pass through longitudinal filter layer It is connected to the lonely pond and the aeration tank;There is an air blower to connect aeration tube, the aeration tube is horizontally installed on lateral filtering Between layer and the aeration tank;The longitudinal direction filter layer is made of cellular activated carbon;The transverse direction filter layer is 1.25- by partial size The walnut shell filtering material and partial size of 1.60mm is that the zeolite filler of 2-2.5mm is mixed by weight 4:11.
CN201610088716.0A 2016-02-17 2016-02-17 A kind of sewage disposal device Expired - Fee Related CN105502857B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610088716.0A CN105502857B (en) 2016-02-17 2016-02-17 A kind of sewage disposal device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610088716.0A CN105502857B (en) 2016-02-17 2016-02-17 A kind of sewage disposal device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105502857A CN105502857A (en) 2016-04-20
CN105502857B true CN105502857B (en) 2018-12-11

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106045205A (en) * 2016-07-07 2016-10-26 何颖 Industrial wastewater treatment device
CN107162328A (en) * 2017-06-08 2017-09-15 合肥同创园林科技有限公司 A kind of gardens sewage-treatment plant

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH07275887A (en) * 1994-04-06 1995-10-24 Toto Ltd Purifying tank
CN1785829A (en) * 2005-11-15 2006-06-14 中国科学院生态环境研究中心 Composite membrane bioreactor

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201538734U (en) * 2009-10-15 2010-08-04 河南科达节能环保有限公司 Sewage treatment device
CN201896111U (en) * 2010-11-10 2011-07-13 成都达源环保工程有限公司 Membrane treatment equipment

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH07275887A (en) * 1994-04-06 1995-10-24 Toto Ltd Purifying tank
CN1785829A (en) * 2005-11-15 2006-06-14 中国科学院生态环境研究中心 Composite membrane bioreactor

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Effective date of registration: 20181116

Address after: 221700 No. 16 Beiyuan Road, Fengxian County, Xuzhou City, Jiangsu Province

Applicant after: Xuzhou Kangda environmental protection water service Co., Ltd.

Address before: 030009 Building 4, South West Bank District, 140 Qianfeng South Road, Wanbailin District, Taiyuan City, Shanxi Province

Applicant before: Wang Wei

GR01 Patent grant
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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20181211

Termination date: 20190217