CN105499742A - Air-exhaust-type anti-oxidation lead-free soldering furnace - Google Patents

Air-exhaust-type anti-oxidation lead-free soldering furnace Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105499742A
CN105499742A CN201610029909.9A CN201610029909A CN105499742A CN 105499742 A CN105499742 A CN 105499742A CN 201610029909 A CN201610029909 A CN 201610029909A CN 105499742 A CN105499742 A CN 105499742A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
inner bag
air
heater
oxidation
inner container
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610029909.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李鹏
冯辉
陈继府
阎晓荣
张华栋
刘青松
邓怡安
杨龙
赵小双
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Gezhouba Explosive Xinjiang Blasting Engineering Co Ltd
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Gezhouba Explosive Xinjiang Blasting Engineering Co Ltd
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Application filed by Gezhouba Explosive Xinjiang Blasting Engineering Co Ltd filed Critical Gezhouba Explosive Xinjiang Blasting Engineering Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610029909.9A priority Critical patent/CN105499742A/en
Publication of CN105499742A publication Critical patent/CN105499742A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K3/00Tools, devices, or special appurtenances for soldering, e.g. brazing, or unsoldering, not specially adapted for particular methods
    • B23K3/06Solder feeding devices; Solder melting pans
    • B23K3/0646Solder baths

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Cookers (AREA)

Abstract

An air-exhaust-type anti-oxidation lead-free soldering furnace comprises a furnace body and an inner container. The inner container is arranged on the furnace body, a support is fixed on the inner container and provided with nitrogen nozzles facing an opening of the inner container, an interlayer is arranged at the bottom of the inner container, and a ceramic heating piece is placed in the interlayer; sliding grooves are correspondingly formed in the two sides of the opening of the inner container, a push plate is arranged between the sliding grooves, the two ends of the push plate are located in the sliding grooves, the middle of the push plate is connected with a multi-level telescopic air cylinder, the free end of a multi-level telescopic rod of the air cylinder is fixed to the middle of the push plate, and a body of the air cylinder is fixed to a furnace body; the ceramic heating piece is adopted to uniformly heat the inner container in the interlayer at the bottom of the inner container, the problem that soldering tin is oxidized due to nonuniform heating is solved, and energy can be used fully; inert gas nitrogen is sprayed to the soldering tin liquid level, the amount, making contact with air, of the soldering tin is reduced, and the soldering tin is more effectively prevented from being oxidized; the designed push plate capable of automatically scraping tin residues is simple in structure, and therefore the air-exhaust-type anti-oxidation lead-free soldering furnace is more convenient and more practical.

Description

The anti-oxidation Pb-free solder stove of air-discharging formula
Technical field
The invention belongs to industrial welding technical field, be specifically related to the anti-oxidation Pb-free solder stove of a kind of air-discharging formula.
Background technology
The anti-oxidation solder furnace of prior art, mostly adopts the mode of stirring to prevent scolding tin oxidation by air, and object is to allow scolding tin be heated evenly in inner bag, thus prevents scolding tin to be oxidized in a large number; This method is cured the symptoms, not the disease, can not deal with problems from root, as inner bag is heated by heating rod, inner bag is inherently heated uneven, stir and can not ensure that all scolding tin is all heated evenly all the time, and to be contacted with the oxygen in air all the time by the scolding tin heated and oxidized.
Summary of the invention
The problem that the present invention solves is to provide a kind of air-discharging formula fundamentally preventing scolding tin oxidized anti-oxidation Pb-free solder stove.
Concrete technical scheme is as follows:
The anti-oxidation Pb-free solder stove of a kind of air-discharging formula, comprise body of heater (11) and inner bag (5), described inner bag (5) is arranged on body of heater (11) top, its key is: described inner bag (5) top is fixed with support (9), this support (9) is provided with nitrogen sprayer head (16), described nitrogen sprayer head (16) is towards described inner bag (5) mouth; Described inner bag (5) bottom is provided with interlayer, is placed with ceramic heating flake (17) in this interlayer;
Described inner bag (5) mouth both sides correspondence is provided with chute (10), push pedal (2) is provided with between described chute (10), this push pedal (2) two ends are positioned at described chute (10), this push pedal (2) middle part is connected with multistage scalability cylinder (1), multistage retractable rod (1-2) free end of described cylinder (1) is fixed on this push pedal (2) middle part, and the cylinder body (1-1) of described cylinder (1) is fixed on described body of heater (5);
Described body of heater (11) top is provided with scruff feeder (7), this scruff feeder (7) is near one end of described chute (10), and with described inner bag (5) mouth EDGE CONTACT, the side sidewall that described inner bag (5) contacts with described scruff feeder (7) is lower than other three sides.
The principle of this technical scheme: be provided with on inner bag top near and towards the nitrogen sprayer head of inner-tube mouth, when shower nozzle is towards inner-tube mouth, in inner bag during spray inert nitrogen gas, make the air in inner bag be forced to discharge the environment of a formation relative anaerobic, thus the scolding tin greatly reduced when being heated contact with air; Ceramic heating flake is set in the interlayer bottom inner bag, realizes the homogeneous heating of inner bag to scolding tin, can also ensure that the heat energy that ceramic heating flake discharges all passes to inner bag; Even if like this, some scolding tin still can be oxidized, so be provided with the push pedal of automatic scraping scruff at inner-tube mouth, push pedal drives by multi-stage expansion cylinder, moves to opposite side, and scraped in scruff feeder by the scruff on scolding tin surface from inner-tube mouth side.
To better implement the present invention, may further be:
Comprise temperature controller (3) and thermocouple sensor (6), described temperature controller (3) is arranged on described body of heater (11) side, described thermocouple sensor (6) is positioned at described inner bag (5) inside and close described inner bag (5) bottom surface, described temperature controller (3), thermocouple sensor (6) and ceramic heating flake (17) three are electrically connected, scolding tin is real-time transmitted to temperature controller by the temperature after heating by thermocouple sensor, when scolding tin is heated to the highest or lowest temperature angle value of setting, temperature controller will indirectly control the dead electricity of ceramic heating flake or obtain electric,
Described body of heater (11) side is provided with radiator (13), this radiator (13) is near described temperature controller (3) and communicating with described body of heater (11) inside, because temperature controller is arranged on solder furnace side, and circuit part is positioned at solder furnace body of heater, functionally can be subject to the impact of thermal environment, radiator is set and be crossed the impact of thermal environment to reduce temperature controller and circuit part;
Being provided with high temperature resistant heat insulation cotton (12) between described inner bag (5) and described body of heater (11), on the one hand in order to reduce scattering and disappearing of inner bag heat energy, reducing inner bag on the other hand to the impact of body of heater;
Described inner bag (5) inner surface is coated with one deck ceramic layer, prevents high temperature scolding tin from corroding solder furnace inner bag, makes solder furnace inner bag Non-Dewetting simultaneously and do not produce tin ash;
Described inner bag (5) bottom is provided with ceramic heating flake standing groove (15), is convenient to change ceramic heating flake.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: adopt ceramic heating flake interlayer inner homogeneous heating inner liner at the bottom of inner bag, not only eliminating scolding tin because heating uneven and oxidized problem, can also make full use of the energy; To scolding tin ullage spray inert nitrogen gas, reduce the amount that scolding tin contacts with air, the more effective scolding tin that prevents is oxidized; The automatic scraping scruff push pedal of design, structure is simple, makes the more convenient practicality of the present invention.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is air-discharging formula anti-oxidation Pb-free solder furnace structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the anti-oxidation Pb-free solder furnace body of air-discharging formula;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the anti-oxidation Pb-free solder furnace internal-lining of air-discharging formula;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of air-discharging formula anti-oxidation Pb-free solder stove ceramic heating flake.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, preferred embodiment of the present invention is described in detail, can be easier to make advantages and features of the invention be readily appreciated by one skilled in the art, thus more explicit defining is made to protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1,2,3, 4: the anti-oxidation Pb-free solder stove of a kind of air-discharging formula, comprise body of heater 11, inner bag 5, nitrogen sprayer head 16 and square ceramic heating plate 17, inner bag 5 is cuboid and is arranged on body of heater 11 top, inner bag 5 mouthfuls of sides are fixed with L-type support 9, support 9 one side is provided with seven nitrogen sprayer heads 16, nitrogen sprayer head 16 to be evenly distributed on directly over inner bag 5 mouthfuls and towards inner bag 5 mouthfuls, another side is provided with a nitrogen inlet 8, and this nitrogen inlet 8 is communicated with nitrogen sprayer head 16 by tracheae; The other corresponding both sides of inner bag 5 mouthfuls are provided with chute 10, push pedal 2 is provided with between chute 10, push pedal 2 two ends are positioned at chute 10, multistage scalability cylinder 1 is connected with in the middle part of push pedal 2, the multistage retractable rod 1-2 free end of this cylinder 1 is fixed in the middle part of push pedal 2, and the cylinder body 1-1 of cylinder 1 is fixed on body of heater 11; Be provided with square ceramic heating plate standing groove 15 bottom inner bag 5, this ceramic heating flake standing groove 15 size is identical with inner bag 5 inner bottom surface size, and ceramic heating flake 17 just in time can be placed in this ceramic heating flake standing groove 15;
Body of heater 11 top is also provided with bar shaped scruff feeder 7, and this scruff feeder 7 relatively cylinder 1 is arranged on the opposite side of inner bag 5 mouthfuls, and with inner bag 5 mouthfuls of EDGE CONTACT, the side sidewall that inner bag 5 contacts with scruff feeder 7 is lower than other three sides; High temperature resistant heat insulation cotton 12 is provided with between body of heater 11 and inner bag 5, described body of heater 11 side is provided with temperature controller 3, inner and the position of inner bag 5 bottom surface is provided with thermocouple sensor 6 at inner bag 5, temperature controller 3, thermocouple sensor 6 and ceramic heating flake 17 three are electrically connected, radiator 13 is also provided with in body of heater 11 side, radiator 13 is near temperature controller 3 and communicate with body of heater 11 inside, temperature controller 3 is connected with circuit part and auxiliary reclay 14, circuit part and auxiliary reclay 14 are dispelled the heat by radiator 13, are provided with master switch 4 below temperature controller 3.
During operation, open the master switch 4 of the anti-oxidation Pb-free solder stove of air-discharging formula, temperature controller 3 controls ceramic heating flake 17 by auxiliary reclay 14 and must conduct, ceramic heating flake 17 starts heating inner liner 5, then soldering tin block is put into inner bag 5 li, nitrogen sprayer head 16 starts to inner bag 5 li spray nitrogen, the part thermally equivalent that then soldering tin block contacts with inner bag 5 becomes tin soldering liquid gradually, in this process, soldering tin block almost becomes tin soldering liquid under the environment of an anaerobic, the temperature of tin soldering liquid is real-time transmitted to temperature controller 3 by thermocouple sensor 6, temperature controller 3 remains on a suitable scope by controlling ceramic heating flake 17 the temperature of tin soldering liquid,
Even if to soldering tin block homogeneous heating with to inner bag 5 li spray inert gas, some scolding tin unavoidable can be oxidized, of long duration, tin soldering liquid surface will accumulate a certain amount of scruff, thus affect operation, so be provided with the push pedal 2 of automatic scraping scruff inner bag 5 mouthfuls, push pedal 2 lower edge contacts with scolding tin liquid level, and scruff is shifted onto inner bag 5 mouthfuls of edges and advanced in scruff feeder 7 by push pedal 2 under the effect of multistage scalability cylinder 1;
High temperature resistant heat insulation cotton 12 makes the heat of inner bag 5 not easily spread, and the temperature of body of heater 11 inside lowers by radiator 13, thus protection circuit part and temperature controller 3 be not by the impact of hot environment.

Claims (6)

1. the anti-oxidation Pb-free solder stove of air-discharging formula, comprise body of heater (11) and inner bag (5), described inner bag (5) is arranged on body of heater (11) top, it is characterized in that: described inner bag (5) top is fixed with support (9), this support (9) is provided with nitrogen sprayer head (16), described nitrogen sprayer head (16) is towards described inner bag (5) mouth; Described inner bag (5) bottom is provided with interlayer, is placed with ceramic heating flake (17) in this interlayer;
Described inner bag (5) mouth both sides correspondence is provided with chute (10), push pedal (2) is provided with between described chute (10), this push pedal (2) two ends are positioned at described chute (10), this push pedal (2) middle part is connected with multistage scalability cylinder (1), multistage retractable rod (1-2) free end of described cylinder (1) is fixed on this push pedal (2) middle part, and the cylinder body (1-1) of described cylinder (1) is fixed on described body of heater (5);
Described body of heater (11) top is also provided with scruff feeder (7), this scruff feeder (7) is near one end of described chute (10), and with described inner bag (5) mouth EDGE CONTACT, the side sidewall that described inner bag (5) contacts with described scruff feeder (7) is lower than other three sides.
2. the anti-oxidation Pb-free solder stove of air-discharging formula according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: comprise temperature controller (3) and thermocouple sensor (6), described temperature controller (3) is arranged on described body of heater (11) side, described thermocouple sensor (6) is positioned at described inner bag (5) inside and near described inner bag (5) bottom surface, described temperature controller (3), thermocouple sensor (6) and ceramic heating flake (17) three are electrically connected.
3. the anti-oxidation Pb-free solder stove of air-discharging formula according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described body of heater (11) side is provided with radiator (13), this radiator (13) is near described temperature controller (3) and communicating with described body of heater (11) inside.
4. the anti-oxidation Pb-free solder stove of air-discharging formula according to claim 1, is characterized in that: be provided with high temperature resistant heat insulation cotton (12) between described inner bag (5) and described body of heater (11).
5. the anti-oxidation Pb-free solder stove of air-discharging formula according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described inner bag (5) inner surface is coated with one deck ceramic layer.
6. the anti-oxidation Pb-free solder stove of air-discharging formula according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described inner bag (5) bottom is provided with ceramic heating flake standing groove (15).
CN201610029909.9A 2016-01-14 2016-01-14 Air-exhaust-type anti-oxidation lead-free soldering furnace Pending CN105499742A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107252945A (en) * 2017-06-27 2017-10-17 东莞市大研自动化设备有限公司 A kind of pre- upper tin tin stove of VCM motor coil-winding
CN111390326A (en) * 2020-05-08 2020-07-10 苏州凌创电子系统有限公司 Anti-oxidation flow channel design of tin material in tin furnace

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0563349A (en) * 1991-09-04 1993-03-12 Sony Corp Jet solder tank
CN2910447Y (en) * 2006-05-08 2007-06-13 张苏增 Tin furnace for leadless double wave peak soldering machine
CN201143586Y (en) * 2007-11-06 2008-11-05 陈良隆 Ceramic soldering tin stove
CN204248165U (en) * 2014-12-05 2015-04-08 乐清市浙佳电子科技有限公司 A kind of Xi Lu mechanism for automatic infiltration welding machine
CN204277166U (en) * 2014-11-12 2015-04-22 康舒科技股份有限公司 Tin stove oxygen remover
CN204711366U (en) * 2015-05-28 2015-10-21 广西宾阳县天祥电子有限公司 Scrape scruff mechanism
CN205380340U (en) * 2016-01-14 2016-07-13 葛洲坝易普力新疆爆破工程有限公司 Novel anti -oxidation pb -free solder stove
CN205464692U (en) * 2016-01-14 2016-08-17 葛洲坝易普力新疆爆破工程有限公司 Automatic scrape anti -oxidation pb -free solder stove of tin dross formula

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0563349A (en) * 1991-09-04 1993-03-12 Sony Corp Jet solder tank
CN2910447Y (en) * 2006-05-08 2007-06-13 张苏增 Tin furnace for leadless double wave peak soldering machine
CN201143586Y (en) * 2007-11-06 2008-11-05 陈良隆 Ceramic soldering tin stove
CN204277166U (en) * 2014-11-12 2015-04-22 康舒科技股份有限公司 Tin stove oxygen remover
CN204248165U (en) * 2014-12-05 2015-04-08 乐清市浙佳电子科技有限公司 A kind of Xi Lu mechanism for automatic infiltration welding machine
CN204711366U (en) * 2015-05-28 2015-10-21 广西宾阳县天祥电子有限公司 Scrape scruff mechanism
CN205380340U (en) * 2016-01-14 2016-07-13 葛洲坝易普力新疆爆破工程有限公司 Novel anti -oxidation pb -free solder stove
CN205464692U (en) * 2016-01-14 2016-08-17 葛洲坝易普力新疆爆破工程有限公司 Automatic scrape anti -oxidation pb -free solder stove of tin dross formula

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107252945A (en) * 2017-06-27 2017-10-17 东莞市大研自动化设备有限公司 A kind of pre- upper tin tin stove of VCM motor coil-winding
CN111390326A (en) * 2020-05-08 2020-07-10 苏州凌创电子系统有限公司 Anti-oxidation flow channel design of tin material in tin furnace
CN111390326B (en) * 2020-05-08 2023-08-08 苏州凌创电子系统有限公司 Oxidation prevention runner design of tin material in tin furnace

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Application publication date: 20160420

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