CN105496336B - Knife and fork pallet component for dish-washing machine - Google Patents
Knife and fork pallet component for dish-washing machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105496336B CN105496336B CN201610032495.5A CN201610032495A CN105496336B CN 105496336 B CN105496336 B CN 105496336B CN 201610032495 A CN201610032495 A CN 201610032495A CN 105496336 B CN105496336 B CN 105496336B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- pallet
- knife
- fork
- folded state
- main board
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L15/00—Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
- A47L15/42—Details
- A47L15/50—Racks ; Baskets
- A47L15/502—Cutlery baskets
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L15/00—Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
- A47L15/42—Details
- A47L15/50—Racks ; Baskets
- A47L15/503—Racks ; Baskets with foldable parts
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- Washing And Drying Of Tableware (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of knife and fork pallet component for dish-washing machine, the knife and fork pallet component for dish-washing machine includes:First pallet and the second pallet, second pallet is rotationally to be connected with the left margin of first pallet and the right edge respectively, the knife and fork pallet component is convertible between folded state and unfolded state, close up into lower end in two second pallets of the folded state to be closed by first pallet and the cavity of open upper end, is separated from each other in two second pallets of the unfolded state and is located at the left and right sides of first pallet.Knife and fork pallet component according to the present invention for dish-washing machine, user can be utilized respectively different function when knife and fork pallet component is in folded state and unfolded state, can facilitate transfer knife and fork dishware as a result, so that user's pick-and-place knife and fork is more convenient and efficient.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to fields of home appliance technology, more particularly to a kind of knife and fork pallet component for dish-washing machine.
Background technique
In the related technology, the top in dish-washing machine is arranged in knife and fork pallet, for putting the feedings such as table knife, fork, spoon
Dishware.However, knife and fork pallet is when in use, needs user first to collect tableware before cleaning and be transferred on knife and fork pallet, puts
It puts well and is then turned on dish-washing machine after tableware and is cleaned, need user that tableware is taken out and collected again after cleaning, then distribute
Using or stored.In this way, user, which needs to take a lot of time, carries out collecting and shifting for tableware, user satisfaction is lower.
Furthermore knife and fork pallet is used only as putting carrier for placing tableware, and function is relatively simple, it is unfavorable for the dish-washing machine of the pallet containing knife and fork in market
On popularization and application.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to solve at least some of the technical problems in related technologies.For this purpose, the present invention exists
In proposing that a kind of knife and fork pallet component, the knife and fork pallet component can facilitate the transfer of cutlery, so that user picks and places knife and fork
It is more convenient and efficient.
Knife and fork pallet component according to an embodiment of the present invention, including:First pallet and the second pallet, second pallet are
Respectively with the left margin of first pallet and the right along two be rotationally connected, the knife and fork pallet component is in rugosity
It is convertible between state and unfolded state, close up into lower end by first pallet in two second pallets of the folded state
The cavity of closing and open upper end, is separated from each other in two second pallets of the unfolded state and is located at first pallet
The left and right sides.
Knife and fork pallet component according to an embodiment of the present invention, user can be utilized respectively knife and fork pallet component and be in rugosity
Different function when state and unfolded state can facilitate transfer knife and fork dishware as a result, so that user picks and places knife and fork more conveniently
Fast.
In addition, knife and fork pallet component according to the above embodiment of the present invention can also have following additional technical characteristic:
According to one embodiment of present invention, first pallet includes the first main board, and first main board is left
The upper edge of either side is respectively connected with the first circular shaft extended along the longitudinal direction, and the left side of first main board in side and right side
The first notch around first circular shaft, the first end shape of second pallet are each formed with the upper edge of either side in right side
At having the first arc groove and the first hook, first arc groove extends along the longitudinal direction and fits with first circular shaft
Match, first arc groove covers on first circular shaft, and first hook is inserted into first notch and can be rotated
Ground is socketed on first circular shaft.
Further, one end of the first hook described in the unfolded state is connected to the upside of first arc groove
And in the arc-shaped plate extended along the direction of the axis around first arc groove.
Optionally, first notch include along first circular shaft axially spaced-apart arrange it is multiple, and described first
Hook includes arranged for interval and multiple correspondingly with first notch along the longitudinal direction.
According to one embodiment of present invention, second pallet is in the folded state and first pallet vertical,
And when being converted from the folded state to the unfolded state described in rotational angle of second pallet relative to first pallet
No more than 90 °.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, the positioning extended along the longitudinal direction is formed on the bottom surface of first pallet
Slot, the locating slot are one or spaced apart multiple along left and right.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, first pallet is in the horizontal plate of grid type and is formed along the vertical direction
Penetrate through the mesh of first pallet.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, second pallet includes the second main board and is located at second main board
The side plate of lead and trail edges, the side plate is vertical with second main board, in two second pallets of the folded state
Second main board between left and right every and the side plates of two second pallets accordingly dock.
Further, the freedom with side plate is formed in the front surface or rear surface of the side plate on second pallet
The edge at end lug boss spaced apart, in the folded state, the side plate of another second pallet is against the lug boss
On.
Optionally, second main board is in grid type plate.
Optionally, be formed with that front and back arranges on second main board puts tooth, it is described put tooth be it is multiple, folding
Multiple on second main board described in state described put tooth arranged for interval along the vertical direction.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, the second end of second pallet is equipped with handle, and the handle is in the folding
Overlapping state is located at the upper end of second pallet and in the U-shaped that Open Side Down.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, the knife and fork pallet component further includes locker, the locker packet
Include buckle and suitable for the plectrum engaged, described buckle be installed in one in two second pallets lateral edge,
And the first end of the plectrum in two second pallets another it is hinged and with the buckle it is corresponding, wherein in institute
The Pivot axle for stating plectrum described in folded state vertically extends.
Further, the locker further includes axle sleeve, and the axle sleeve described in the folded state vertically extends
And the first end of the plectrum is equipped with the shaft for vertically extending and being set in the axle sleeve.
Further, the axle sleeve is included in folded state lower edge or more spaced apart two, and the shaft includes
Two extended up and down from the first end of the plectrum respectively in folded state, two shafts correspondingly with
Two axle sleeve sockets.
Optionally, the second end of the plectrum is equipped with hook part, and it is vertically positioned opposite that the buckle is included in folded state
Two sub- clamping parts, and be formed between two sub- clamping parts far from second pallet direction on width be gradually reduced
Card slot, the plectrum is held in the card slot and two sub- clamping parts are caught in hook part.
Optionally, one lead and trail edges in two second pallets are respectively equipped with the plectrum and the card
Button, and the lead and trail edges of another in two second pallets are respectively equipped with the buckle and the plectrum.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, rotatable third pallet, institute are respectively connected on each second pallet
The first end for stating third pallet is connected with second pallet, and the upper end of third pallet described in the folded state with it is described
The upper end of first pallet is connected, and the third pallet described in the unfolded state is unfolded outward.
Further, the end on second pallet far from first pallet is equipped with second extended along the longitudinal direction
Circular shaft, and the second notch around second circular shaft, the first end shape of the third pallet are formed on second pallet
At the second hook, second hook is inserted into second notch and is rotatably sleeved on second circular shaft.
Further, the second hook described in the folded state is located at the upper end of the third pallet towards described second
The side of pallet, and second hook is in the arc-shaped plate that Open Side Down.
Optionally, second notch include along second circular shaft axis it is spaced apart multiple, and described second
Hook includes arranged for interval and multiple correspondingly with second notch along the longitudinal direction.
Optionally, the second end of the third pallet is equipped with the supporting rib that extends along the longitudinal direction, the supporting rib be in
The arc plate body that Open Side Down when the unfolded state.
Optionally, it is formed on the third pallet and shelves slot, and in the folded state, it is described to shelve under slot open upper end
End seal is closed and is arranged along time interval.
Further, the third pallet includes:Third main board, the first end of the third main board and described second
Pallet is hinged, and the second end of the third main board is equipped with the first side plate, and the forward position of the third main board is equipped with the second side plate,
The rear edge of the third main board is equipped with third side plate, and second side plate, first side plate and the third side plate are along institute
The circumferential direction for stating third main board is sequentially connected;Positioning bar, the positioning bar be it is multiple, multiple positioning bars along the longitudinal direction between
Described slot is shelved every being arranged between second side plate and the third side plate and limiting;Positioning plate, the positioning plate edge
Front-rear direction extends and is connected respectively with the free end of the positioning bar, second side plate and the third side plate.
Further, the positioning bar is included in folded state vertically spaced apart multiple groups, and positions described in every group
Muscle has been correspondingly connected with positioning plate.
Optionally, the third main board, the positioning plate are in grid type plate.
Optionally, the third pallet is parallel with second pallet in the folded state, and from the folded state
Model of the rotation angle at 180 ° to 210 ° of the third pallet relative to second pallet when being converted to the unfolded state
In enclosing.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic diagram of the knife and fork pallet component in unfolded state of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 be in Fig. 1 knife and fork pallet component in the schematic diagram of folded state.
Fig. 3 is the explosive view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 a is the partial enlargement diagram in region shown in Fig. 3 centre circle A.
Fig. 3 b is the partial enlargement diagram in region shown in Fig. 3 centre circle B.
Fig. 4 is the cross-sectional view of the first pallet of Fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of the second pallet in knife and fork pallet component in Fig. 1.
Fig. 6 is the perspective view of the explosion of Fig. 2.
Fig. 6 c is the partial enlargement diagram in region shown in Fig. 6 centre circle C.
Fig. 6 d is the partial enlargement diagram in region shown in Fig. 6 centre circle D.
Fig. 6 e is the partial enlargement diagram in region shown in Fig. 6 centre circle E.
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram of third pallet in knife and fork pallet component in Fig. 2.
Fig. 8 is the schematic cross-section of Fig. 7.
Fig. 9 is the cross-sectional view of knife and fork disk component in Fig. 1.
Appended drawing reference:
Knife and fork pallet component 100, the first pallet 101, the second pallet 102, the first main board 103, the first circular shaft 104, the
One notch 105, the first arc groove 106, the first hook 107, locating slot 108, mesh 109, the second main board 110, side plate
111, lug boss 112 puts tooth 113, handle 114, locker 115, buckle 116, plectrum 117, axle sleeve 118, shaft 119,
Hook part 120, subcard buckle 121, card slot 122, third pallet 123, the second circular shaft 124, the second notch 125, the second hook 126,
Supporting rib 127 shelves slot 128, third main board 129, the first side plate 130, the second side plate 131, third side plate 132, positioning bar
133, positioning plate 134, bracket 135, support bar 136, groove 137, knife and fork 138.
Specific embodiment
The embodiment of the present invention is described below in detail, examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein from beginning to end
Same or similar label indicates same or similar element or element with the same or similar functions.Below with reference to attached
The embodiment of figure description is exemplary, it is intended to is used to explain the present invention, and is not considered as limiting the invention.
The knife and fork pallet component according to an embodiment of the present invention for dish-washing machine is described in detail below with reference to Fig. 1 to Fig. 9
100。
Referring to Figures 1 and 2, the knife and fork pallet component 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention for dish-washing machine may include
One pallet 101 and the second pallet 102.
Specifically, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the second pallet 102 is two, and two the second pallets 102 are respectively with first
The left margin of pallet 101 and the right are along (for example, the left margin of the first pallet 101 and the right edge in Fig. 1 or Fig. 2) rotationally phase
Even, knife and fork pallet component 100 is convertible between folded state and unfolded state.Referring to Fig. 2, in folded state, two second
Pallet 102 can close up into lower end (for example, lower end shown in Fig. 2) by the closing of the first pallet 101 and upper end is (for example, in Fig. 2
Shown in upper end) open cavity;As shown in Figure 1, two the second pallets 102 can be separated from each other and be located in unfolded state
The left and right sides left and right sides of the first pallet 101 (for example, in Fig. 1) of first pallet 101.When knife and fork pallet component 100 is in
It may be used as containing knife and fork basket for placing tableware when folded state, convenient for the transfer of knife and fork dishware;When knife and fork pallet component 100 is in
Knife and fork dishware can be placed on knife and fork pallet component 100 when unfolded state, and be put into dish-washing machine and cleaned.
In other words, knife and fork pallet component 100 can have two different states:One kind is folded state, at this time knife and fork
Pallet component 100 is the basket of the tablewares such as a collectable knife and fork, and knife and fork basket can be used as collecting, store and shifting knife and fork class meal
The carrier of tool, convenient for the transfer of knife and fork dishware;Another kind is unfolded state, and knife and fork pallet component 100 is knife and fork pallet at this time,
The tableware collected suitable for shelving knife and fork pallet component in folded state cleans knife and fork dishware with facilitating.
In addition, the knife and fork pallet component in unfolded state can fold after the completion of the wash dishes such as knife and fork, with convenient
The transfer of the tablewares such as knife and fork.
Knife and fork pallet component 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention for dish-washing machine, user can be utilized respectively knife and fork support
Disk component 100 is in different function when folded state and unfolded state, can facilitate transfer knife and fork dishware as a result, so that with
It is more convenient and efficient that family picks and places knife and fork.
Second pallet 102 of the invention can be rotationally connected by modes such as shaft hole matchings with the first pallet 101, example
Such as, articulation piece (such as hinge) can be set the first pallet 101 and the second pallet 102 link together.With reference to the accompanying drawings
The connection type of first pallet 101 and the second pallet 102 in detailed description of the present invention one embodiment.
Referring to figs. 1 to Fig. 4, in some embodiments of the invention, the first pallet 101 may include the first main board 103,
Referring to Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, appoint in 103 left and right side of the first main board left and right side of the first main board 103 (for example, in Fig. 4)
Along having can connect the first circular shaft 104 on side, wherein the first circular shaft 104 is along the longitudinal direction (referring to vertical paper in Fig. 4
The direction in face or the front-rear direction in Fig. 3) extend.In addition, in the left and right side of the first main board 103 either side upper edge
It could be formed with the first notch 105 around the first circular shaft 104.
Referring to Fig. 3, the first end (i.e. towards one end of the first pallet 101 on the second pallet 102) of the second pallet 102 can be with
It is formed with the first arc groove 106 and the first hook 107, the first arc groove 106 can extend along the longitudinal direction and can be with
First circular shaft 104 adaptation, the first arc groove 106 can cover on the first circular shaft 104, and the first hook 107 can be inserted the
One notch 105 is simultaneously rotatably sleeved on the first circular shaft 104.
Pass through the cooperation of the first arc groove 106 and the first circular shaft 104 as a result, the second pallet 102 can be with respect to the first support
The stable rotation of disk 101, and the first notch 105 is protruded by the first hook 107 and hooks second support on the first circular shaft 104
Disk 102 steadily with the first pallet 101 is rotatable is connected, in addition, the cooperation of the first hook 107 and the first notch 105 may be used also
To facilitate the assembly and disassembly of the second pallet 102, assembly, maintenance and the cleaning of utility tray component.
Further, as shown in figure 3, in one end of the first hook of unfolded state 107 (referring to the first hook 107 in Fig. 3
Upper end) it can connect the upside upside of the first arc groove 106 (for example, in Fig. 3) in the first arc groove 106 and can be in
The arc-shaped plate extended along the direction of the axis around the first arc groove 106.Facilitate the second pallet 102 and first as a result,
Pallet 101 is stably connected with, and is easy to the rotation of the second pallet 102, and the first pallet 101 and the second pallet 102 are opened up
It opens or folds.
Referring to Fig. 3, the first notch 105 may include between the axial direction (referring to the front-rear direction in Fig. 3) of the first circular shaft 104
Every the multiple of arrangement, and the first hook 107 may include arranged for interval and one-to-one with the first notch 105 along the longitudinal direction
It is multiple, that is to say, that rotationally to be engaged correspondingly with multiple first notches 105 by multiple first hooks 107 by
One pallet 101 and the second pallet 102 link together.Thus, it is possible to pass through multiple first hooks 107 and multiple first notches
105 cooperation realize the second pallet 102 and the first pallet 101 connection so that the second pallet 102 steadily with the first support
Disk 101 connects, and makes the second pallet 102 relative to 101 stable rotation of the first pallet.
Fig. 1 is simultaneously combined referring to Fig. 2, the second pallet 102 can be vertical with the first pallet 101 in folded state, and from folding
The second pallet 102 can be not more than 90 ° relative to the rotational angle of the first pallet 101 when state is converted to unfolded state.As a result,
It can guarantee functional reliability of the knife and fork pallet component 100 in unfolded state and folded state, so as to make full use of knife
Fork pallet component 100 is in different function when folded state and unfolded state.
Certainly, the above-mentioned limitation to the second pallet 102 rotation angle is only some specific examples of the invention, cannot be understood
For limiting the scope of the invention, for example, in unfolded state and folded state, it can be by the second pallet 102 relative to
The rotation angle of one pallet is arranged to 80 °, 100 ° or 110 ° etc..
Referring to Fig. 4, the locating slot 108 extended along the longitudinal direction, locating slot could be formed on the bottom surface of the first pallet 101
108 can for one or along left and right (for example, left and right directions shown in Fig. 2 or Fig. 4) it is spaced apart multiple.It is inciting somebody to action as a result,
When knife and fork pallet component 100 is placed on bowl basket, pallet component can be limited by the locating slot 108 on the first pallet 101
Position, so as to improve the stability of knife and fork pallet component 100.
For example, referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 3, knife and fork pallet component 100 can be placed on bracket 135, and bracket 135 can serve as reasons
Several segments steel wire combination of different shapes forms quadro frame structure, and bracket 135 may include support bar 136, the first pallet 101
It can realize that support of first pallet 101 on bracket 135 positions by the cooperation of locating slot 108 and support bar 136.
Fig. 2 is simultaneously combined referring to Fig. 3, the first pallet 101 can be in the horizontal plate of grid type, and shape on the first pallet 101
At the mesh 109 for having the first pallet 101 of perforation along the vertical direction (for example, up and down direction shown in Fig. 3).As a result, in tableware
During washing, washing water can accelerate the circulation of water flow, in this way by mesh 109 so as to a certain degree
The upper cleaning effect for guaranteeing tableware.
Specifically, the first pallet 101 may include the longitudinally spaced multiple lateral connections arranged and extended transversely
Item and with laterally spaced arrangement and multiple longitudinal bond strips for extending longitudinally, multiple lateral connection bars with it is multiple longitudinally connected
Item is cross-linked to form the level board of grid type, therefore, two adjacent lateral connection bars and two adjacent longitudinal bond strips
Constitute the mesh 109 passed through for washing water.
Such as Fig. 5 simultaneously combines Fig. 2, and the second pallet 102 may include the second main board 110 and side plate 111, and side plate 111 is located at
The lead and trail edges (referring to the lead and trail edges of the second main board 110 in Fig. 5) of second main board 110, side plate 111 can be with the
Two main boards 110 are vertical.It can control in the second main board 110 of folded state, two the second pallets 102 (for example, in Fig. 2
Shown in left and right directions) interval and the side plates 111 of two the second pallets 102 can dock accordingly.First pallet 101 as a result,
The accommodating chamber to form knife and fork dishware can be combined, with two the second pallets 102 convenient for the storage and transfer of tableware.
It further, as shown in figure 5, can be with shape in the front surface or rear surface of the side plate 111 on second pallet 102
At there is lug boss 112, lug boss 112 is spaced apart with the edge of the free end of side plate 111, in another second pallet of folded state
102 side plate 111 can be against on lug boss 112.It is stably maintained at folded state convenient for knife and fork pallet component 100 as a result,
To improve the stability of knife and fork pallet component 100.It can make the side plate 111 of the second main board 110 and its lead and trail edges
The accommodating chamber of a lower end closed and open upper end can be formed with the first pallet 101.
Wherein, 101 place plane of the first pallet and 102 place plane of the second pallet may be constructed first angle, and first jiao
The variation range of degree can be 90 ° to 180 °.
In an embodiment of the present invention, referring to Fig.1, when knife and fork pallet component 100 is used as knife and fork pallet, the first pallet
101 and two the second pallets 102 be unfolded state.At this point, first angle can be designed as a certain angle between 150 ° to 180 °
Degree.Preferably, first angle can be 175 ° under unfolded state, and the first pallet 101 can be horizontal positioned at this time, two second
Pallet 102 can be in skewed upwards from inside to outside, so that knife and fork pallet shape becomes the structure that a vertical section is inverted trapezoidal
Body.
In an embodiment of the present invention, when knife and fork pallet component 100 is used as knife and fork basket, first angle can be 90 °, i.e.,
Second pallet 102 can be folded to perpendicular to the first pallet 101.At this point, the first pallet 101 and two the second pallets 102 can be with
The medial compartment of knife and fork basket is constituted, wherein the first pallet 101 can be used as the bottom surface of medial compartment, the second of two the second pallets 102
Main board 110 may be constructed the left and right wall surface of medial compartment, during the front and back side plate 111 of two the second pallets 102 can be constituted with split
The front and back wall surface of compartment.
Optionally, referring to Fig. 5, the second main board 110 can be in grid type plate.Thus, it is possible to guaranteeing the second main body
The weight for mitigating knife and fork pallet component 100 while the intensity of plate 110, in unfolded state, the second main board 120 of grid plate
It can be convenient washing water and rinse the tablewares such as knife and fork.
Wherein, the second pallet 102 can be plate-like structure body, can be equipped on the second main board 110 mesh-structured, make
Mesh can be passed through by obtaining washing water.Side plate 111, the shape of two sides side plate 111 can be equipped at the front and rear edges of the second pallet 102
Shape can be complementary.
Optionally, such as Fig. 5 and Fig. 2 and Fig. 6 is combined, could be formed with front and back on the second main board 110 (for example, institute in Fig. 2
The front-rear direction shown) arrangement puts tooth 113, and putting tooth 113 can be to be multiple, on the second main board of folded state 110
Multiple teeth 113 of putting can the arranged for interval (referring to the up and down direction in Fig. 6) along the vertical direction.Knife and fork dishware can be steady in this way
Surely it is placed on and puts on tooth 113, can not only guarantee the reliability of positioning of knife and fork dishware as a result, receiving can also be increased
The quantity and stability of knife and fork dishware.
Referring to Fig. 5 and Fig. 6 is combined, the second end of the second pallet 102 can be equipped with handle 114, and handle 114 is in folded state
The upper end upper end of the second pallet 102 (for example, in Fig. 6) of the second pallet 102 can be located at and can be in the U-shaped that Open Side Down.
The transfer of knife and fork dishware can be carried out convenient for user there are button hand position on knife and fork pallet component 100 as a result,.
Fig. 2 is simultaneously combined referring to Fig. 6, knife and fork pallet component 100 can also include locker 115, and locker 115 can be with
Including buckle 116 and the plectrum 117 suitable for engaging with buckle 116, buckle 116 can be installed in one in two the second pallets 102
A lateral edge, and the first end of plectrum 117 can it is hinged with another in two the second pallets 102 and can with buckle 116
It is corresponding, wherein the Pivot axle of folded state plectrum 117 can be along the vertical direction (for example, upper and lower shown in Fig. 6
To) extend.As a result, in folded state, the steady of two the second pallets 102 can be realized with engaging for buckle 116 by plectrum 117
Fixed connection, thereby may be ensured that the reliability connected between two the second pallets 102.
Further, as shown in Fig. 6 and Fig. 2, locker 115 can also include axle sleeve 118, in folded state axle sleeve
118 can extend along the vertical direction (for example, up and down direction shown in Fig. 6) and the first end of plectrum 117 can be equipped with along upper
Lower direction extends and is set in the shaft 119 in axle sleeve 118.Thus, it is possible to which plectrum 117 is enabled to stablize in axle sleeve 118
Ground rotation, converts knife and fork pallet component 100 between unfolded state and folded state.
Further, referring to Fig. 6 and in conjunction with Fig. 2, axle sleeve 118 may include in a folded configuration vertically (for example, Fig. 6
Shown in up and down) it is two spaced apart, and shaft 119 may include in folded state respectively from the first end of plectrum 117
(i.e. fixing end) extend up and down two, two shafts 119 can be socketed with two axle sleeves 118 correspondingly.By
This, rotates plectrum 117 reliably in axle sleeve 118 under the drive of shaft 119, in addition, setting up and down two
Axle sleeve 118 can position plectrum 117, to improve the stability of plectrum 117.
Optionally, in conjunction with Fig. 6, the second end (i.e. free end) of plectrum 117 can be equipped with hook part 120, and buckle 116 can wrap
It includes in folded state vertically two sub- clamping parts 121 positioned opposite, and could be formed between two sub- clamping parts 121
The card slot 122 that width is gradually reduced on direction far from the second pallet 102, plectrum 117 can be held in card slot 122 and hook part
120 can catch on two sub- clamping parts 121.The stability for improving locker 115 as a result, at knife and fork pallet component 100
When folded state, tableware can be placed and shifted more stablely.
Optionally, one lead and trail edges in two the second pallets 102 can be respectively equipped with plectrum 117 and buckle
116, and the lead and trail edges of another in two the second pallets 102 can be respectively equipped with buckle 116 and plectrum 117, in other words,
The front side of second pallet 102 and rear side are each formed with locker 115, the plectrum 117 and buckle positioned at 102 forward position of the second pallet
116 constitute a locker 115, and can form another positioned at the plectrum 117 on edge after the second pallet 102 and buckle 116
Locker 115, to further improve the stability of folded state.The lead and trail edges of the second pallet 102 can be with as a result,
The reliability of connection is attached and can guarantee by the cooperation of buckle 116 and plectrum 117.
Wherein, when knife and fork pallet component 100 is used as knife and fork basket in use, two 102 splits of the second pallet may be constructed knife
The medial compartment for pitching basket, stirs plectrum 117 at this time, is caught in hook part 120 in card slot 122, two the second pallets 102 are fixed as spelling
Conjunction state.It needs to separate i.e. knife and fork pallet component 100 and is used as knife and fork pallet in use, plectrum 117 is stirred outward, make hook part
120 transfer to out of card slot 122, can be by two the second pallet 102 separation to expansion.
As shown in Figures 1 to 9, in some embodiments of the invention, each second pallet 102, which can connect, can be rotated
Third pallet 123, the first end upper end of third pallet 123 (for example, in Fig. 2) of third pallet 123 can be with the second pallet
102 are connected, and the upper end of folded state third pallet 123 upper end of third pallet 123 (for example, in Fig. 2) can be with second
The upper end of pallet 102 is connected, and can be unfolded outward in unfolded state third pallet 123.User can according to need utilization as a result,
Knife and fork pallet component 100 is in different function when folded state and unfolded state.
In addition, in folded state, third pallet 123 can store the tablewares such as knife and fork, in unfolded state, third pallet 123
Rotation so that the tablewares such as knife and fork deposited on third pallet 123 are held on pallet component, so that convenient eat to knife and fork etc.
The cleaning of tool.And after the completion of cleaning, pallet, which is converted into folded state, to shift the tablewares such as knife and fork.
Further, referring to figure 6 and figure 7, the end on the second pallet 102 far from the first pallet 101 can be equipped with along preceding
The second circular shaft 124 that rear direction (for example, front-rear direction shown in Fig. 6) extends, and could be formed with ring on the second pallet 102
Around the second notch 125 of the second circular shaft 124, the first end of third pallet 123 can form the second hook 126, the second hook 126
The second notch 125 can be inserted and be rotatably sleeved on the second circular shaft 124.Thus, it is possible to realize the second pallet 102 and
Three pallets 123 are reliably connected.
In addition, protruding into the second notch 125 by the second hook 126 and hooking on the second circular shaft 124, third pallet 123 is steady
Surely with the second pallet 102 is rotatable is connected, in addition, the cooperation of the second hook 126 and the second notch 125 can also facilitate
The assembly and disassembly of three pallets 123, assembly, maintenance and the cleaning of utility tray component.
Furthermore it is also possible in the second arc groove 139 of the upper end of third pallet 123 setting (referring to Fig. 6 e), and by second
Circular shaft 124 rotationally cooperates with the second arc groove.
Further, referring to Fig. 6 and in conjunction with Fig. 2, third pallet 123 can be located in the second hook of folded state 126
The upper end upper end of third pallet 123 (for example, in Fig. 6) is towards the side of the second pallet 102, and the second hook 126 can be in opening
The downward arc-shaped plate of mouth.It may further ensure that second by the cooperation of the second hook 126 and the second circular shaft 124 as a result,
The reliability that pallet 102 is connect with third pallet 123.
Optionally, as shown in Figure 6 and Figure 7, the second notch 125 may include the axis arranged for interval along the second circular shaft 124
It is multiple, and the second hook 126 may include arranged for interval and one-to-one multiple with the second notch 125 along the longitudinal direction,
That is, being rotationally connected together correspondingly with multiple second notches 125 second support by multiple second hooks 126
Disk 102 and third pallet 123.As a result, the second pallet 102 can reliably be connect with third pallet 123, so that the
Three pallets 123 are steadily connect with the second pallet 102, and make third pallet 123 relative to 102 stable rotation of the second pallet.
Optionally, in conjunction with Fig. 1 to Fig. 8, the second end of third pallet 123 lower end of third pallet 123 (for example, in Fig. 7)
Can be equipped with along the longitudinal direction (for example, front-rear direction shown in fig. 7) extend supporting rib 127, supporting rib 127 can in
The arc plate body that Open Side Down when unfolded state.Third pallet 123 can be located on bracket 135 by supporting rib 127 as a result,
And it can guarantee the stability of positioning.
Wherein, 123 bottom of third pallet can be set multiple supporting ribs 127 (referring to Fig. 7), and multiple supporting ribs 127 can be with
It is supported in the frame shape of bracket 135.Preferably, referring to Fig. 8, supporting rib 127 is equipped with groove 137.
Optionally, referring to Fig. 2 and Fig. 8, it can be formed on third pallet 123 and shelve slot 128, and in folded state, shelved
The upper end (for example, upper end that slot 128 is shelved in Fig. 7) of slot 128 can open wide lower end (for example, lower end that slot 128 is shelved in Fig. 7)
It can close and can be along front and back (for example, front and back shown in fig. 7) arranged for interval.It is put thus, it is possible to which knife and fork 138 is placed on
It sets in slot 128, puts function using the pre- of slot 128 is shelved, the work for putting knife and fork dishware on knife and fork pallet can be mitigated
Amount, can also reinforce the placement security of knife and fork dishware, convenient for the further transfer of knife and fork dishware.
Further, referring to Fig. 7 and Fig. 8, third pallet 123 may include third main board 129, positioning bar 133 and
Positioning plate 134.
Specifically, the first end of third main board 129 is (for example, third main board 129 in Fig. 7 in conjunction with shown in 1 and Fig. 9
Upper end) can be hinged with the second pallet 102, the second end of third main board 129 is (for example, third main board 129 in Fig. 8
Lower end) it can be equipped with the first side plate 130, the forward position of third main board 129 can be equipped with the second side plate 131, third main board 129
It is rear along third side plate 132 can be equipped with, the second side plate 131, the first side plate 130 and third side plate 132 can be along third main bodys
The circumferential direction of plate 129 is sequentially connected.Positioning bar 133 can be to be multiple, and multiple positioning bars 133 can be along the longitudinal direction (for example, Fig. 7
Shown in front-rear direction) arranged for interval between the second side plate 131 and third side plate 132 and limits and shelves slot 128.Positioning
Plate 134 can along the longitudinal direction (for example, front-rear direction shown in fig. 7) extend and can respectively with positioning bar 133 freedom
End, the second side plate 131 and third side plate 132 are connected.Thus, it is possible to which knife and fork 138 is enabled to be reliably placed in knife and fork support
It is convenient and efficient so as to further shift knife and fork dishware in disk component 100.
Further, referring to Fig. 2 and in conjunction with Fig. 7, positioning bar 133 may include in folded state vertically (for example, Fig. 7
Shown in up and down) spaced apart multiple groups, and every group of positioning bar 133 can be correspondingly connected with positioning plate 134.As a result, may be used
To improve the intensity of third pallet 123 and the stability of third pallet 123 can be effectively improved.
Optionally, third main board 129, positioning plate 134 can be in grid type plate.Thus, it is possible to save material, protect
Demonstrate,prove the cleaning effect of knife and fork dishware.
Optionally, referring to Fig.1, Fig. 2 and combine Fig. 9, third pallet 123 can be flat with the second pallet 102 in folded state
Row, and third pallet 123 can be relative to the rotation angle of the second pallet 102 when converting from folded state to unfolded state
In the range of 180 ° to 210 °.When utilizing knife and fork pallet component 100 to be in folded state and unfolded state convenient for user as a result,
Different function, so as to facilitate the collection and transfer of cutlery.
Certainly, above-mentioned third pallet 123 is only some tools of the invention relative to the limitation of the rotation angle of the second pallet 102
Body example, should not be understood as limiting the scope of the invention, for example, in unfolded state and folded state, it can be by third
Pallet 123 is arranged to 170 °, 190 °, 200 °, 210 ° or 220 ° etc. relative to the rotation angle of the second pallet 102.
Specifically, 102 place plane of the second pallet and 123 place plane of third pallet may be constructed second angle, and second
The variation range of angle can be 0 ° to 210 °.
In an embodiment of the present invention, when knife and fork pallet component 100 is used as knife and fork pallet, the second ipsilateral pallet 102
It is unfolded state with third pallet 123.Optionally, second angle can be designed as a certain angle between 180 ° to 210 °.Exhibition
Second angle under open state is 180 °, and the second ipsilateral pallet 102 is parallel with third pallet 123, and the two constitutes a plane.
In an embodiment of the present invention, when knife and fork pallet component 100 is used as knife and fork basket, second angle can be 0 °, i.e.,
Ipsilateral third pallet 123 can be folded to the second pallet 102 of fitting.At this point, the two third pallets 123 in left and right can be hung respectively
In the two sides of knife and fork basket medial compartment, the left outside room of composition knife and fork basket and right mistress.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the pallet component for constituting knife and fork basket assembly 100 has at least two combined shapeds,
In it is at least a kind of be tray shape, first angle and second angle can open up into itself maximum angle, first jiao at this time
Degree is 175 °, and second angle is 180 °, then knife and fork pallet component 100 can be in shape of intermediate low, two sides to intermediate, inclined.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the pallet component for constituting knife and fork pallet component 100 has at least two combined shapeds,
Wherein at least one is basket form.At this point, first angle and second angle can be folded into itself minimum angles.First
Angle can be 90 °, and second angle can be 0 °, pallet component (including the first pallet 101, the second pallet 102 and third support
Disk 123) it may be constructed three rooms of knife and fork basket.
When knife and fork pallet component 100 as knife and fork basket in use, medial compartment can be a biggish parking space, can be with
It is put for knife and fork dishware than relatively freely.Left outside room and right mistress are to go to insert knife and fork dishware, knife and fork using shelving slot 128
Dishware can insert in good orderly, achieve the effect that it is pre- put, to mitigate pendulum workload for placing tableware.
Knife and fork pallet component 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention for dish-washing machine can be used as knife and fork pallet or knife and fork
Basket is carried out using having and collect, transfer, storage and put a variety of practical function that knife and fork dishware is cleaned in dish-washing machine
Energy.
In addition, the knife and fork pallet component 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention for dish-washing machine can be applied to knife and fork
On the different dish-washing machines of pallet, include the case where that knife and fork pallet component 100 is used as knife and fork pallet or knife and fork basket.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, term " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " length ", " width ",
" thickness ", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom" "inner", "outside", " up time
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as needle ", " counterclockwise ", " axial direction ", " radial direction ", " circumferential direction " be orientation based on the figure or
Positional relationship is merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must
There must be specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.
In addition, term " first ", " second " are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting relative importance
Or implicitly indicate the quantity of indicated technical characteristic.Define " first " as a result, the feature of " second " can be expressed or
Implicitly include at least one this feature.In the description of the present invention, the meaning of " plurality " is at least two, such as two, three
It is a etc., unless otherwise specifically defined.
In the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, term " installation ", " connected ", " connection ", " fixation " etc.
Term shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or integral;It can be mechanical connect
It connects, is also possible to be electrically connected;It can be directly connected, can also can be in two elements indirectly connected through an intermediary
The interaction relationship of the connection in portion or two elements, unless otherwise restricted clearly.For those of ordinary skill in the art
For, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific conditions.
In the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, fisrt feature in the second feature " on " or " down " can be with
It is that the first and second features directly contact or the first and second features pass through intermediary mediate contact.Moreover, fisrt feature exists
Second feature " on ", " top " and " above " but fisrt feature be directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or be merely representative of
First feature horizontal height is higher than second feature.Fisrt feature can be under the second feature " below ", " below " and " below "
One feature is directly under or diagonally below the second feature, or is merely representative of first feature horizontal height less than second feature.
In the description of this specification, reference term " one embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " example ", " specifically show
The description of example " or " some examples " etc. means specific features, structure, material or spy described in conjunction with this embodiment or example
Point is included at least one embodiment or example of the invention.In the present specification, schematic expression of the above terms are not
It must be directed to identical embodiment or example.Moreover, particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be in office
It can be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiment or examples.In addition, without conflicting with each other, the skill of this field
Art personnel can tie the feature of different embodiments or examples described in this specification and different embodiments or examples
It closes and combines.
Although the embodiments of the present invention has been shown and described above, it is to be understood that above-described embodiment is example
Property, it is not considered as limiting the invention, those skilled in the art within the scope of the invention can be to above-mentioned
Embodiment is changed, modifies, replacement and variant.
Claims (26)
1. a kind of knife and fork pallet component for dish-washing machine, which is characterized in that including:First pallet and the second pallet, described
Two pallets are two to be rotationally connected with the left margin of first pallet and the right edge respectively,
The knife and fork pallet component is convertible between folded state and unfolded state, at the folded state two described second
Pallet closes up into lower end and is closed by first pallet and the cavity of open upper end, in two second supports of the unfolded state
Disk is separated from each other and is located at the left and right sides of first pallet;
First pallet includes the first main board, and the upper edge of either side is all connected in the first main board left and right side
There is the first circular shaft extended along the longitudinal direction, and the upper edge of either side is each formed in the left and right side of first main board
Around the first notch of first circular shaft, the first end of second pallet is formed with the first arc groove and the first hook,
First arc groove extends along the longitudinal direction and is adapted to first circular shaft, and first arc groove is covered described
On one circular shaft, and first hook is inserted into first notch and is rotatably sleeved on first circular shaft.
2. knife and fork pallet component according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the first hook described in the unfolded state
One end is connected to the upside of first arc groove and in along the extension of the direction of the axis around first arc groove
Arc-shaped plate.
3. knife and fork pallet component according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first notch includes along first circle
Axis axially spaced-apart arrangement it is multiple, and first hook include along the longitudinal direction arranged for interval and with first notch one
One is corresponding multiple.
4. knife and fork pallet component according to claim 1, which is characterized in that second pallet the folded state with
First pallet vertical, and when being converted from the folded state to the unfolded state described in the second pallet relative to described
The rotational angle of one pallet is not more than 90 °.
5. knife and fork pallet component described in any one of -4 according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the bottom surface of first pallet
On be formed with the locating slot extended along the longitudinal direction, the locating slot is one or spaced apart multiple along left and right.
6. knife and fork pallet component described in any one of -4 according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first pallet is in grid
The horizontal plate of type simultaneously forms the mesh for penetrating through first pallet along the vertical direction.
7. knife and fork pallet component described in any one of -4 according to claim 1, which is characterized in that second pallet includes the
Two main boards and the side plate for being located at the second main board lead and trail edges, the side plate is vertical with second main board,
Second main board of second pallet of the folded state two between left and right every and two second pallets side plate it is corresponding
Ground docking.
8. knife and fork pallet component according to claim 7, which is characterized in that before the side plate on second pallet
The lug boss being spaced apart with the edge of the free end of side plate is formed on surface or rear surface, in another institute of the folded state
The side plate for stating the second pallet is against on the lug boss.
9. knife and fork pallet component according to claim 7, which is characterized in that second main board is in grid type plate.
10. knife and fork pallet component according to claim 7, which is characterized in that be formed with front and back on second main board
Arrangement puts tooth, it is described put tooth be it is multiple, multiple on the second main board described in folded state described put tooth along upper
Lower direction arranged for interval.
11. knife and fork pallet component described in any one of -4 according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the of second pallet
Two ends are equipped with handle, and the handle is located at the upper end of second pallet in the folded state and is in the U-shaped that Open Side Down.
12. knife and fork pallet component described in any one of -4 according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the knife and fork pallet component
Further include locker, the locker include buckle and suitable for the plectrum engaged, the buckle is installed in
One lateral edge in two second pallets, and the first end of the plectrum and another hinge in two second pallets
It connects and corresponding with the buckle,
Wherein, the Pivot axle of the plectrum described in the folded state vertically extends.
13. knife and fork pallet component according to claim 12, which is characterized in that the locker further includes axle sleeve,
Axle sleeve described in the folded state vertically extends and the first end of the plectrum is equipped with and vertically extends and be arranged
Shaft in the axle sleeve.
14. knife and fork pallet component according to claim 13, which is characterized in that the axle sleeve is included in folded state lower edge
Spaced apart two up and down, and the shaft includes prolonging up and down from the first end of the plectrum respectively in folded state
Two stretched, two shafts are socketed with two axle sleeves correspondingly.
15. knife and fork pallet component according to claim 12, which is characterized in that the second end of the plectrum is equipped with hook part,
The buckle includes and being formed between two sub- clamping parts in folded state vertically two sub- clamping parts positioned opposite
The card slot that width is gradually reduced on direction far from second pallet, the plectrum is held in the card slot and hook part is caught on
Two sub- clamping parts.
16. knife and fork pallet component according to claim 12, which is characterized in that one in two second pallets
Lead and trail edges are respectively equipped with the plectrum and the buckle, and the lead and trail edges of another in two second pallets point
It She You not the buckle and the plectrum.
17. knife and fork pallet component described in any one of -4 according to claim 1, which is characterized in that each second pallet
On be respectively connected with rotatable third pallet, the first end of the third pallet is connected with second pallet, and in the folding
The upper end of third pallet described in overlapping state is connected with the upper end of second pallet, the third pallet described in the unfolded state to
Outer expansion.
18. knife and fork pallet component according to claim 17, which is characterized in that far from described first on second pallet
The end of pallet is equipped with the second circular shaft extended along the longitudinal direction, and is formed on second pallet around second circular shaft
The second notch, the first end of the third pallet forms the second hook, and second hook is inserted into second notch and can
It is rotationally socketed on second circular shaft.
19. knife and fork pallet component according to claim 18, which is characterized in that the second hook described in the folded state
Positioned at the upper end of the third pallet towards the side of second pallet, and second hook is arc-shaped in what Open Side Down
Plate.
20. knife and fork pallet component according to claim 18, which is characterized in that second notch includes along described second
The axis of circular shaft is spaced apart multiple, and second hook include along the longitudinal direction arranged for interval and with second notch
It is one-to-one multiple.
21. knife and fork pallet component according to claim 17, which is characterized in that the second end of the third pallet is equipped with edge
The supporting rib that front-rear direction extends, the supporting rib is in the arc plate body that Open Side Down in the unfolded state.
22. knife and fork pallet component according to claim 17, which is characterized in that it is formed on the third pallet and shelves slot,
It is described to shelve slot open upper end lower end closed and arranged along time interval and in the folded state.
23. knife and fork pallet component according to claim 22, which is characterized in that the third pallet includes:
Third main board, the first end of the third main board and second pallet are hinged, and the second of the third main board
End is equipped with the first side plate, and the forward position of the third main board is equipped with the second side plate, and the rear edge of the third main board is equipped with third
Side plate, second side plate, first side plate and the third side plate are sequentially connected along the circumferential direction of the third main board;
Positioning bar, the positioning bar be it is multiple, multiple positioning bars along the longitudinal direction arranged for interval in second side plate and
Between the third side plate and limits and described shelve slot;
Positioning plate, the positioning plate extend along the longitudinal direction and respectively with the free end of the positioning bar, second side plate with
And the third side plate is connected.
24. knife and fork pallet component according to claim 23, which is characterized in that the positioning bar is included in folded state edge
Upper and lower spaced apart multiple groups, and positioning bar described in every group has been correspondingly connected with positioning plate.
25. knife and fork pallet component according to claim 23, which is characterized in that the third main board, the positioning plate
In grid type plate.
26. knife and fork pallet component according to claim 17, which is characterized in that the third pallet is in the folded state
It is parallel with second pallet, and while converting from the folded state to unfolded state third pallet is relative to described
The rotation angle of second pallet is in the range of 180 ° to 210 °.
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CN201610032495.5A CN105496336B (en) | 2016-01-18 | 2016-01-18 | Knife and fork pallet component for dish-washing machine |
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CN105496336B true CN105496336B (en) | 2018-11-27 |
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Families Citing this family (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN106859567B (en) * | 2017-03-07 | 2020-02-07 | 佛山市顺德区美的洗涤电器制造有限公司 | Household appliance, bowl basket for dish washing machine and storage device |
CN110811478A (en) * | 2018-08-13 | 2020-02-21 | 青岛海尔洗碗机有限公司 | Bowl basket and dish washing machine |
CN109464093A (en) * | 2018-12-28 | 2019-03-15 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | The fixed structure and dish-washing machine of chopsticks basket and bowl basket |
CN109620095B (en) * | 2019-01-07 | 2021-05-28 | 佛山市顺德区美的洗涤电器制造有限公司 | Foldable knife and fork basket and dish washing machine with same |
CN109589078B (en) * | 2019-01-07 | 2021-07-30 | 佛山市顺德区美的洗涤电器制造有限公司 | Foldable knife and fork basket and dish washing machine with same |
US11375874B2 (en) | 2020-03-30 | 2022-07-05 | Whirlpool Corporation | Dishwasher with a dish rack and utensil caddy |
US11969130B2 (en) | 2020-11-02 | 2024-04-30 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Rack assembly and dish washer comprising the same |
US11712148B2 (en) | 2021-08-13 | 2023-08-01 | Haier Us Appliance Solutions, Inc. | Collapsible rack for dishwasher appliance |
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