CN105496138A - Water storage cup - Google Patents
Water storage cup Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105496138A CN105496138A CN201510975475.7A CN201510975475A CN105496138A CN 105496138 A CN105496138 A CN 105496138A CN 201510975475 A CN201510975475 A CN 201510975475A CN 105496138 A CN105496138 A CN 105496138A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- water
- cup
- liquid mixture
- temperature
- solution
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47G—HOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
- A47G19/00—Table service
- A47G19/22—Drinking vessels or saucers used for table service
- A47G19/2205—Drinking glasses or vessels
- A47G19/2227—Drinking glasses or vessels with means for amusing or giving information to the user
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47G—HOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
- A47G23/00—Other table equipment
- A47G23/04—Containers with means for keeping food cool or hot
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47G—HOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
- A47G19/00—Table service
- A47G19/22—Drinking vessels or saucers used for table service
- A47G19/2205—Drinking glasses or vessels
- A47G19/2227—Drinking glasses or vessels with means for amusing or giving information to the user
- A47G2019/225—Drinking glasses or vessels with means for amusing or giving information to the user vessels with thermometers
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Table Devices Or Equipment (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a water storage cup which comprises a cup. The cup comprises a cup body and a cup opening part. The cup body comprises an inner container and an outer container, a space formed between the inner container and the outer container is an interlayer, a heat exchange substance is positioned in the interlayer and is solution or liquid mixture, and the solution or liquid mixture comprises a dispersant and/or a nucleating agent. A casing is arranged on the outer side of the outer container, the top end and bottom end of the casing are provided with a top cover and a bottom cover, and an appearance interchange sleeve ring is arranged between the top end and bottom end of the casing. The water storage cup is simple in structure, not only has an effect of quickly cooling hot water, but also has an effect of slow cooling when the water temperature is lowered to the water temperature range suitable for drinking by users. The appearance interchange sleeve ring can be in interchange with the top cover and the bottom cover at the top end and bottom end of the casing, the casing replacement is facilitated, the shapes and colors are different, interestingness is improved, and different users' requirements are met.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of water tumbler, particularly relate to a kind of water cup.
Background technology
In daily life, cup is a kind of indispensable daily necessities, growing along with science and technology, derive the much new form of expression, double-layer vacuum cup is exactly one wherein, but because its cooling rate is low, when the thirsty urgent need of people is drunk water time, need to wait as long for water Temperature fall or cold water cooling, the demand of people can not be met, also the cup of fast cooling is had at present on the market, but need to be placed in refrigerator, reach with the temperature difference after cooling and lower the temperature to hot water, although this reaches cooling, but effect is still fast not, cooling extent is uncontrollable, and inconvenient operation, some predicaments are caused to life, trouble.
The present invention is provided with heat exchange material in cup interlayer, heat exchange material comprises again dispersant and nucleator, so-called dispersant is a kind of interfacial agent simultaneously in molecule with lipophile and hydrophily two kinds of opposite nature, can homogeneous dispersion those be difficult to be dissolved in the inorganic of liquid, the solid of organic pigment and liquid particles, also can prevent sedimentation and the cohesion of particle simultaneously, form stable amphipathic reagent needed for suspension.Dispersant can reduce the material that in dispersion, solid or liquid particle are assembled, add dispersant and suspending agent to be easy to form dispersion liquid and suspension, and keep the metastable function of dispersion, conventional inorganic dispersant has silicates (such as waterglass) and alkali metal phosphate class (such as sodium phosphate trimer, calgon and sodium pyrophosphate etc.).Organic dispersing agent comprises triethyl group hexyl phosphoric acid, lauryl sodium sulfate, methyl anyl alcohol, cellulose derivative, polyacrylamide, guar gum, fatty acid polyethylene glycol ester etc., the good thermal stability of dispersant.
So-called nucleator is suitable for crystalline solid crystallization, by changing the crystallization behavior wanting crystallization article, accelerate crystalline rate, increase crystal density and impel fine grain size, reach and shorten crystallizing cycle, raising crystallization reaction speed, it comprises mineral-type nucleator and organic nucleator, and mineral-type nucleator mainly contains talcum powder, calcium oxide, carbon black, calcium carbonate, mica, inorganic pigment, kaolin and catalyst residue diatomite, silica, sodium metasilicate etc.
Nucleator add the core that membership causes wanting the material rapid crystallization of crystallization, and the granular size of its crystallization process and crystalline solid is had a great impact, some impurity will hinder crystallization, and other impurity can promote crystallization, these can promote that the impurity of crystallization plays nucleus in crystallization process, nucleator is this impurity that can promote crystallization just, nucleator is added in crystallization process, crystallization rate can be accelerated, form the spherocrystal particle of tiny densification, strand is made to have very fast crystallization rate at relatively high temperatures, spherocrystal can be grown up more regularly, number is a lot, small-sized.
Structure of the present invention is simple, not only have the effect of hot water fast cooling, when water temperature is reduced to the water temperature range that applicable user drinks, there is again the effect of slow cooling, can within 30-60 time second by the water for cooling of 100 ° of C in cup to 45 ° of below C, and can in 4-6 hour, the coolant-temperature gage in cup be controlled between 18-60 ° of C, simultaneously, outward appearance is exchanged the collar and can be exchanged with the top bottom of housing top end and bottom, shell is facilitated to change, shape and color is different, promotes interesting, meets the needs of different users.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to the above problem overcoming prior art existence, a kind of water cup is provided, not only have the effect of hot water fast cooling, when water temperature is reduced to the water temperature range that applicable user drinks, there is again the effect of slow cooling, simultaneously, outward appearance is exchanged the collar and can be exchanged with the top bottom of housing top end and bottom, and facilitate shell to change, shape and color is different, promote interesting, meet the needs of different users.
For realizing above-mentioned technical purpose, reach above-mentioned technique effect, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of water cup, comprise water tumbler body, described water tumbler body comprises cup and rim of a cup part, described cup comprises inner bag and outer courage, interlayer is provided with between described inner bag and outer courage, heat exchange material is provided with in described interlayer, described heat exchange material is provided with solution or liquid mixture, described solution or liquid mixture include dispersant and/or nucleator, described dispersant is conventional dispersant, suspension crystallization body or dispersing phase change materials isolation can be made, control the granular size of suspension crystallization body or phase-change material, described nucleator catalysis rapid crystallization also can control the granular size of suspension crystallization body or phase-change material, prevent caking or particle diameter excessive, improve the transmission reaction speed of heat, the heat exchange of described heat exchange material can be divided into fast cool stage and slow cooling stage, described outer courage arranged outside has shell, described housing top end and bottom are provided with top bottom, be provided with outward appearance between described housing top end and bottom and exchange the collar.
Further, the described fast cool stage is for absorb heat fast, described solution or liquid mixture generation effect, and heat up, water temperature in inner bag declines fast, the described slow cooling stage is quick release heat, and described solution or liquid mixture control and affect the water temperature maintained in inner bag within the regular hour.
Further, described top bottom passes through rotary ultrasonic ripple or screw thread or gluing connection outward appearance and exchanges the collar, and described outward appearance is exchanged the collar and can be dismantled.
Further, described solution or liquid mixture include potassium nitrate or sucrose or xylitol.
Further, the material of described inner bag is stainless steel food-grade material.
Further, described outer courage is stainless steel, and described shell is that plastics and/or stainless steel and/or glass and/or quality of rubber materials are made.
Further, described outer courage is provided with heat insulating coat and temperature-sensitive coating.
Further, described shell is provided with temperature indicating device, and described temperature indicating device can show different temperature instruction numerical value or color according to the difference of interlayer or water in the cup temperature.
Further, described dispersant mass fraction is 0.01%-10%.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
Structure of the present invention is simple, not only have the effect of hot water fast cooling, when water temperature is reduced to the water temperature range that applicable user drinks, there is again the effect of slow cooling, can within 30-60 time second by the water for cooling of 100 ° of C in cup to 45 ° of below C, and can in 4-6 hour, the coolant-temperature gage in cup be controlled between 18-60 ° of C, simultaneously, outward appearance is exchanged the collar and can be exchanged with the top bottom of housing top end and bottom, shell is facilitated to change, shape and color is different, promotes interesting, meets the needs of different users.
Above-mentioned explanation is only the general introduction of technical solution of the present invention, in order to better understand technological means of the present invention, and can be implemented according to the content of description, coordinates accompanying drawing to describe in detail below with preferred embodiment of the present invention.The specific embodiment of the present invention is provided in detail by following examples and accompanying drawing thereof.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing described herein is used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and form a application's part, schematic description and description of the present invention, for explaining the present invention, does not form inappropriate limitation of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is a kind of water Cup structure schematic diagram that the present invention relates to.
Number in the figure illustrates: water tumbler body 1, cup 2, rim of a cup part 201, inner bag 3, outer courage 4, solution or liquid mixture 5, shell 6, and top bottom 7, outward appearance exchanges the collar 8, opening 9, temperature indicating device 10.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described:
With reference to shown in Fig. 1, a kind of water cup, comprise water tumbler body 1, described water tumbler body 1 comprises cup 2 and rim of a cup part 201, described cup 2 comprises inner bag 3 and outer courage 4, interlayer 4 is provided with between described inner bag 2 and outer courage 3, heat exchange material is provided with in described interlayer 4, described heat exchange material is provided with solution or liquid mixture 5, described solution or liquid mixture 5 include dispersant and/or nucleator, described dispersant is conventional dispersant, suspension crystallization body or dispersing phase change materials isolation can be made, control the granular size of suspension crystallization body or phase-change material, described nucleator catalysis rapid crystallization also can control the granular size of suspension crystallization body or phase-change material, prevent caking or particle diameter excessive, improve the transmission reaction speed of heat, the heat exchange of described heat exchange material can be divided into fast cool stage and slow cooling stage, described outer courage 3 arranged outside has shell 6, described shell 6 top and bottom are provided with top bottom 7, be provided with outward appearance between described shell 6 top and bottom and exchange the collar 8.
Further, the described fast cool stage is for absorb heat fast, described solution or liquid mixture 5 generation effect, and heat up, water temperature in inner bag 2 declines fast, the described slow cooling stage is quick release heat, and described solution or liquid mixture 5 control and affect the water temperature maintained in inner bag 2 within the regular hour.
Further, described top bottom 7 passes through rotary ultrasonic ripple or screw thread or gluing connection outward appearance and exchanges the collar 8, and described outward appearance is exchanged the collar 8 and can be dismantled.
Further, described solution or liquid mixture 5 include potassium nitrate or sucrose or xylitol.
Further, the material of described inner bag 2 is stainless steel food-grade material.
Further, described outer courage 3 is stainless steel, and described shell 6 is made for plastics and/or stainless steel and/or glass and/or quality of rubber materials.
Further, described outer courage 3 is provided with heat insulating coat and temperature-sensitive coating.
Further, described shell 6 is provided with temperature indicating device 10, and described temperature indicating device 10 can show different temperature instruction numerical value or color according to the difference of interlayer or water in the cup temperature.
Further, described dispersant mass fraction is 0.01%-10%.
Specific embodiment:
User uses the present invention, hot water is poured in water tumbler body 1, heat transmits from hot water in interlayer, solution in interlayer 4 or liquid mixture 5, continuous absorption heat heats up, because solution or liquid mixture 5 are provided with dispersant or nucleator, it can the effectively quantity of crystallization control body and granular size, and further absorb heat, so just can reach the effect of hot water fast cooling, thus make water temperature reach the potable scope of people, can within 30-60 time second by the water for cooling of 100 ° of C in cup to 45 ° of below C, and can in 4-6 hour, the coolant-temperature gage in cup be controlled between 18-60 ° of C, simultaneously, when water tumbler body 1 water temperature is lower than solution or liquid mixture 5, water in water tumbler body 1 is release heat together with the solution in interlayer 4 or liquid mixture 5, crystalline particle in solution is large, dissolution velocity is slack-off, thermal loss is slower, therefore the temperature that water in the cup can be kept for a long time suitable.Simultaneously user can change top bottom 7 and outward appearance exchanges the collar 8 to adapt to the needs of user.
The above; be only the specific embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, is anyly familiar with those skilled in the art in the technical scope that the present invention discloses; change can be expected easily or replace, all should be encompassed within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should described be as the criterion with the protection domain of claim.
Claims (9)
1. a water cup, comprise water tumbler body (1), it is characterized in that: described water tumbler body (1) comprises cup (2) and rim of a cup part (201), described cup (2) comprises inner bag (3) and outer courage (4), interlayer (4) is provided with between described inner bag (2) and outer courage (3), described interlayer is provided with heat exchange material in (4), described heat exchange material is provided with solution or liquid mixture (5), described solution or liquid mixture (5) include dispersant and/or nucleator, described dispersant is conventional dispersant, suspension crystallization body or dispersing phase change materials isolation can be made, control the granular size of suspension crystallization body or phase-change material, described nucleator catalysis rapid crystallization also can control the granular size of suspension crystallization body or phase-change material, prevent caking or particle diameter excessive, improve the transmission reaction speed of heat, the heat exchange of described heat exchange material can be divided into fast cool stage and slow cooling stage, described outer courage (3) arranged outside has shell (6), described shell (6) top and bottom are provided with top bottom (7), described shell (6) is provided with outward appearance and exchanges the collar (8) between top and bottom.
2. a kind of water cup according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the described fast cool stage is for absorb heat fast, described solution or liquid mixture (5) generation effect, and heat up, water temperature in inner bag (2) declines fast, the described slow cooling stage is quick release heat, and described solution or liquid mixture (5) control and affect the water temperature maintained in inner bag (2) within the regular hour.
3. a kind of water cup according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described top bottom (7) exchanges the collar (8) by rotary ultrasonic ripple or screw thread or gluing connection outward appearance, and described outward appearance is exchanged the collar (8) and can be dismantled.
4. a kind of water cup according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described solution or liquid mixture (5) include potassium nitrate or sucrose or xylitol.
5. a kind of water cup according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the material of described inner bag (2) is stainless steel food-grade material.
6. a kind of water cup according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described outer courage (3) is stainless steel, and described shell (6) is made for plastics and/or stainless steel and/or glass and/or quality of rubber materials.
7. a kind of water cup according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described outer courage (3) is provided with heat insulating coat and temperature-sensitive coating.
8. a kind of water cup according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described shell (6) is provided with temperature indicating device (10), described temperature indicating device (10) can show different temperature instruction numerical value or color according to the difference of interlayer or water in the cup temperature.
9. a kind of water cup according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described dispersant mass fraction is 0.01%-10%.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510975475.7A CN105496138A (en) | 2015-12-22 | 2015-12-22 | Water storage cup |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510975475.7A CN105496138A (en) | 2015-12-22 | 2015-12-22 | Water storage cup |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105496138A true CN105496138A (en) | 2016-04-20 |
Family
ID=55704727
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510975475.7A Pending CN105496138A (en) | 2015-12-22 | 2015-12-22 | Water storage cup |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105496138A (en) |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20040083755A1 (en) * | 1997-04-07 | 2004-05-06 | Kolowich J. Bruce | Thermal receptacle with phase change material |
| CN102161882A (en) * | 2011-02-17 | 2011-08-24 | 上海易舜冰袋有限公司 | Phase-change constant-temperature material and pad body |
| CN102266184A (en) * | 2011-07-04 | 2011-12-07 | 上海电力学院 | Layered phase-change thermos cup |
| CN202775582U (en) * | 2012-09-25 | 2013-03-13 | 武振海 | Temperature adjusting cup |
| CN104161430A (en) * | 2014-08-13 | 2014-11-26 | 天津科技大学 | Intelligent temperature control cup |
| CN204421447U (en) * | 2014-12-29 | 2015-06-24 | 肖和平 | The tableware of low temperature can be kept |
| CN104887011A (en) * | 2015-05-29 | 2015-09-09 | 北京宇田相变储能科技有限公司 | Phase transition temperature adjusting system and phase transition temperature adjusting cup |
-
2015
- 2015-12-22 CN CN201510975475.7A patent/CN105496138A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20040083755A1 (en) * | 1997-04-07 | 2004-05-06 | Kolowich J. Bruce | Thermal receptacle with phase change material |
| CN102161882A (en) * | 2011-02-17 | 2011-08-24 | 上海易舜冰袋有限公司 | Phase-change constant-temperature material and pad body |
| CN102266184A (en) * | 2011-07-04 | 2011-12-07 | 上海电力学院 | Layered phase-change thermos cup |
| CN202775582U (en) * | 2012-09-25 | 2013-03-13 | 武振海 | Temperature adjusting cup |
| CN104161430A (en) * | 2014-08-13 | 2014-11-26 | 天津科技大学 | Intelligent temperature control cup |
| CN204421447U (en) * | 2014-12-29 | 2015-06-24 | 肖和平 | The tableware of low temperature can be kept |
| CN104887011A (en) * | 2015-05-29 | 2015-09-09 | 北京宇田相变储能科技有限公司 | Phase transition temperature adjusting system and phase transition temperature adjusting cup |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20160420 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |