CN105494336A - Botanical attractant composition for isoceras sibirica and application method of botanical attractant composition - Google Patents
Botanical attractant composition for isoceras sibirica and application method of botanical attractant composition Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105494336A CN105494336A CN201510985273.0A CN201510985273A CN105494336A CN 105494336 A CN105494336 A CN 105494336A CN 201510985273 A CN201510985273 A CN 201510985273A CN 105494336 A CN105494336 A CN 105494336A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- isoceras
- attractant
- sibirica
- botanical
- attractant composition
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N35/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having two bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. aldehyde radical
- A01N35/02—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having two bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. aldehyde radical containing aliphatically bound aldehyde or keto groups, or thio analogues thereof; Derivatives thereof, e.g. acetals
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M1/00—Stationary means for catching or killing insects
- A01M1/02—Stationary means for catching or killing insects with devices or substances, e.g. food, pheronones attracting the insects
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N27/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing hydrocarbons
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M2200/00—Kind of animal
- A01M2200/01—Insects
- A01M2200/012—Flying insects
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses botanical attractant composition for isoceras sibirica. The botanical attractant composition comprises components in parts by mass as follows: 10 parts of 2-ethyl-2-hexenal, 4-6 parts of hexanal and 2-3 parts of p-cymene. An application method of the botanical attractant composition comprises steps as follows: the blended botanical attractant composition for the isoceras sibirica is dropwise added to degreasing cotton, 800-1,000 mu g of an effective constituent is contained in a single lure, the lure is put in a viscose trap, the trap is suspended on a timber pile having a distance of 0.5-1.0 m with the ground in an isoceras sibirica planting field, and male isoceras sibirica is effectively attracted and killed. The botanical attractant composition for the isoceras sibirica and the application method of the botanical attractant composition have the advantages that production and the application method are simple, the cost is low, and the trapping effect is ideal, safe and environment-friendly and the like; the trapping effect of the lure of the botanical attractant composition for the isoceras sibirica is similar to that of an isoceras sibirica sex attractant, and the population density of the isoceras sibirica can be effectively controlled.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to plant protection art, specifically, the present invention relates to a kind of attractant for isoceras botanical attractant compoistion and method of use for the purpose of the important moth root insect-attractant for isoceras of trapping and killing asparagus.
Background technology
Asparagus (Asparagusofficinalis), also known as asparagus, is the high vegetables of kind of economic worth, enjoys the laudatory title of " kings of vegetables " in the world.Asparagus cultivation and gather and belong to labor-intensive production, China has and produces the advantageous condition of asparagus, and after 20 century 70s, national cultivated area and area constantly expand.At present except Tibet and Qinghai, other provinces, municipalities and autonomous regions all has cultivation.According to 2010, global planting asparagus area about 3,800,000 mu, about 1,500,000 mu, China, accounted for 50% of world's asparagus trade.Attractant for isoceras Isocerassibirica (Alpheraky), be subordinate to Lepidoptera (Lepidoptera), Cossidae (Cossidae), isogonism carpenter moth belongs to (Isoceras), its asparagus of newly planting for 1 ~ 3 year of mainly causing harm, moth food asparagus root, cause bamboo shoot seedling in advance withered and yellow and dead, the withered dead plant rate of the serious field that causes harm, up to more than 50%, causes bamboo shoot field to be short of seedling disconnected ridge, output, quality decline, and the development of Asparagus Industry in serious threat.Due to the disguise of attractant for isoceras larva, production is at present above main fills with root for means of prevention with medicament, and long-term a large amount of use agricultural chemicals causes agricultural byproducts and environmental pollution, damages and threatens human health.Therefore, explore and study efficient, nontoxic, pollution-free, the new method of non-environmental pollution control attractant for isoceras insect, new way and become urgent, important, a far-reaching task.
Plant secondary substance is plant under normal or harm state to the chemical substance of secreted in vitro or release, and the behavior such as it can regulate the taking food of insect, lays eggs, mating, plays an important role in the selection of plant-feed insect plant.The interaction of insect and plant is one of focus of current bioscience research, in the coevolution process of plant and insect, plant volatile all has an impact to the host plant orientation behaviour of insect, insect's food-taking behavior, insect spawning behavior, insect escape behavior, insect pollination behavior, the aspect such as insect mating behavior and parasitic wasp host searching behavior.
So far, only have report some arbor to the research that the botanical attractant of borer pest is prevented and treated, but need deeply for the botanical attractant of the borer pest of shrub, the botanical attractant research for attractant for isoceras has no report.
Summary of the invention
For the deficiencies in the prior art, the invention provides a kind of botanical attractant compoistion and method of use of easy, efficient, nuisanceless trapping attractant for isoceras.
Attractant for isoceras botanical attractant composition provided by the invention, comprises the mass parts composition of following ingredients: 2-ethyl-2-hexenoic aldehyde 10, hexanal 4-6, p-cymene 2-3.
Attractant for isoceras botanical attractant composition of the present invention in the using method of trapping attractant for isoceras male worm is: after good for attractant for isoceras botanical attractant composition mixture, be added drop-wise on absorbent cotton, singlely active ingredient contained by core is lured to be 800 ~ 1000 μ g, and core will be lured to put into viscose glue trapper, then trapper is suspended on the timber of distance ground 0.5-1.0m in planting asparagus ground, just can effectively lures attractant for isoceras male worm to catch and kill.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: (1) the invention provides attractant for isoceras botanical attractant composite formula; (2) attractant for isoceras botanical attractant composition has advantages such as producing and methods for using them is simple, with low cost, trap effect is desirable, safety, environmental protection; (3) attractant for isoceras botanical attractant composition of the present invention lures the trap effect of core suitable with sex attractant for isoceras sibirica, effectively can control the insect density of attractant for isoceras.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, set forth the present invention further.These examples are only not used in for illustration of the present invention and limit the scope of the invention.
embodiment 1
Volume is selected to be that the white plastic pipe of 1.5mL is for luring core, absorbent cotton is as the carrier luring source, in advance by degreasing tampon in centrifuge tube, 10 parts of 2-ethyl-2-hexenoic aldehydes, 4 parts of hexanals and 2 parts of p-cymenes are mixed the botanical attractant composition making attractant for isoceras, be added drop-wise on absorbent cotton by each attractant for isoceras botanical attractant composition pipette of core 1000 μ g that lures, and cut an osculum to control the release of plant volatile at plastic tube end, make and lure core to carry out field trapping experiments.Test establish 6 repetitions, trapper and the blank trapper of sex attractant for isoceras sibirica are set simultaneously, blank lure in core the n-hexane solvent only added with luring core equivalent.
On May 24,19 days to 2015 May in 2015 carries out trapping experiments in the planting asparagus district in San Jiao village, Qinghe town, Jishan County, Yuncheng.Lure the trapper of core to hang on timber the botanical attractant composition that attractant for isoceras is housed, apart from ground 0.5 ~ 1.0m, at a distance of about 30m between trapper, result of the test is in table 1.
Result shows, botanical attractant composition of the present invention does not have significant difference (p > 0.05) to the trap effect of attractant for isoceras and the gyplure of attractant for isoceras, and has significant difference (p < 0.05) with blank.
embodiment 2
The botanical attractant composite formula of attractant for isoceras is made up of the mass parts of following ingredients: 2-ethyl-2-hexenoic aldehyde 10, hexanal 6, p-cymene 3.
embodiment 3
The botanical attractant composite formula of attractant for isoceras is made up of the mass parts of following ingredients: 2-ethyl-2-hexenoic aldehyde 10, hexanal 5, p-cymene 2.6.
embodiment 4
The botanical attractant composite formula of attractant for isoceras is made up of the mass parts of following ingredients: 2-ethyl-2-hexenoic aldehyde 10, hexanal 6, p-cymene 2.
embodiment 5
The botanical attractant composite formula of attractant for isoceras is made up of the mass parts of following ingredients: 2-ethyl-2-hexenoic aldehyde 10, hexanal 4, p-cymene 3.
Claims (2)
1. attractant for isoceras botanical attractant composition, is characterized in that attractant composition comprises the mass parts composition of following ingredients: 2-ethyl-2-hexenoic aldehyde 10, hexanal 4-6, p-cymene 2-3.
2. attractant for isoceras botanical attractant composition according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the using method of attractant for isoceras botanical attractant composition is, after good for attractant for isoceras botanical attractant composition mixture, be added drop-wise on absorbent cotton, singlely lure active ingredient contained by core to be 800 ~ 1000 μ g, core will be lured to put into viscose glue trapper, then trapper is suspended in planting asparagus ground apart from the timber of ground 0.5-1.0m.
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106922657A (en) * | 2017-03-09 | 2017-07-07 | 山西农业大学 | Elm wood noth botanical attractant composition |
Citations (7)
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JPH04368309A (en) * | 1991-06-12 | 1992-12-21 | Kao Corp | Cockroach attractant |
CA2112219A1 (en) * | 1991-07-01 | 1993-01-21 | Denis Thiery | Compositions for attracting female tortricid lepidoptera |
US6413508B1 (en) * | 1988-07-05 | 2002-07-02 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of Agriculture | Green leaf volatiles as synergists for insect pheromones |
CN1762197A (en) * | 2005-11-07 | 2006-04-26 | 中国农业科学院茶叶研究所 | A kind of method for attracting Apanteles hyposidrae wilkinson |
CN102715159A (en) * | 2012-06-06 | 2012-10-10 | 江苏省农用激素工程技术研究中心有限公司 | Fly-luring active component and fly luring core |
CN104322531A (en) * | 2014-10-22 | 2015-02-04 | 深圳百乐宝生物农业科技有限公司 | Plutella xylostella attractant |
CA2931040A1 (en) * | 2013-12-17 | 2015-06-25 | Simon Fraser University | Composition, comprising histamine alone or in combination with sulfide, aldehyde and ketone volatile compounds for attracting and/or arresting bed bugs |
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2015
- 2015-12-25 CN CN201510985273.0A patent/CN105494336A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
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US6413508B1 (en) * | 1988-07-05 | 2002-07-02 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of Agriculture | Green leaf volatiles as synergists for insect pheromones |
JPH04368309A (en) * | 1991-06-12 | 1992-12-21 | Kao Corp | Cockroach attractant |
CA2112219A1 (en) * | 1991-07-01 | 1993-01-21 | Denis Thiery | Compositions for attracting female tortricid lepidoptera |
CN1762197A (en) * | 2005-11-07 | 2006-04-26 | 中国农业科学院茶叶研究所 | A kind of method for attracting Apanteles hyposidrae wilkinson |
CN102715159A (en) * | 2012-06-06 | 2012-10-10 | 江苏省农用激素工程技术研究中心有限公司 | Fly-luring active component and fly luring core |
CA2931040A1 (en) * | 2013-12-17 | 2015-06-25 | Simon Fraser University | Composition, comprising histamine alone or in combination with sulfide, aldehyde and ketone volatile compounds for attracting and/or arresting bed bugs |
CN104322531A (en) * | 2014-10-22 | 2015-02-04 | 深圳百乐宝生物农业科技有限公司 | Plutella xylostella attractant |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
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HUI ZHANG等: "Comparative study of the volatiles" compositionof healthy and larvae-infested Artemisia ordosica", 《ZEITSCHRIFT FÜR NATURFORSCHUNG C JOURNAL OF BIOSCIENCES》 * |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106922657A (en) * | 2017-03-09 | 2017-07-07 | 山西农业大学 | Elm wood noth botanical attractant composition |
CN106922657B (en) * | 2017-03-09 | 2019-05-31 | 山西农业大学 | Elm wood noth botanical attractant composition |
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