CN105493914A - Oat yield increase method - Google Patents
Oat yield increase method Download PDFInfo
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- CN105493914A CN105493914A CN201510850854.3A CN201510850854A CN105493914A CN 105493914 A CN105493914 A CN 105493914A CN 201510850854 A CN201510850854 A CN 201510850854A CN 105493914 A CN105493914 A CN 105493914A
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- oat
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G7/00—Botany in general
- A01G7/06—Treatment of growing trees or plants, e.g. for preventing decay of wood, for tingeing flowers or wood, for prolonging the life of plants
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Ecology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a crop yield-increase cultivation technology, and specifically relates to an oat yield increase method. During the oat developmental phase, a mepiquat chloride aqueous solution with the concentration of 18 mg/kg is used to spray oat leaf surfaces continuously for three times, and the spraying interval is in a range from 3 days to 5 days; during the oat tillering phase, a diethyl aminoethyl hexanoate aqueous solution with the concentration of 100 mg/kg is used to irrigate the ground once; during the oat jointing stage, chlormequat chloride with the concentration of 1500 mg/L is used to spray oat leaf surfaces continuously for three times, and the spraying interval is in a range from 5 days to 7 days; during the oat blooming stage, a fan heater is used to blow the oat lightly, the wind speed of the fan heater ranges from 1.8 m/s to 2 m/s, and the outlet air temperature ranges from 24 DEG C to 26 DEG C; and during the oat blooming stage, 4-6 kg of quick-acting phosphate fertilizer is applied to the ground per mu.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of increasing crop yield culture technique, be specifically related to a kind of oat method for increasing.
Background technology
In be referred to as bromegrass, wild oat fruit.Oat is not easily peeled, so be called as Avena stivai, is a kind of low sugar, high nutrition, high energy food.Grain eats for flour milling, or makes feed, and nutritive value is very high.In 9 kinds of grain such as the daily edible wheat of Chinese, rice, corn, the highest with the economic worth of oat, it is all high that it is mainly manifested in nutrition, health care and feeding value.Beta glucan in oat can slow down the increase of Glucose in Blood by Cyclic, prevention and corntrol obesity, diabetes and angiocardiopathy.The dietary fiber that oat is rich in has the effect of cleaning enteron aisle rubbish, and current oat volume increase mainly executes azophoska by ground, and effect of increasing production is not obvious, and easily causes soil compaction.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of oat method for increasing.
The technical solution used in the present invention is, a kind of oat method for increasing, it comprises the following steps: in the oat puberty, oat blade face is sprayed with the first piperazine aqueous solution that concentration is 18mg/kg, continuous sprinkling 3 times, sprayed once every 3-5 days, in oat tillering stage, with concentration be the fresh fat aqueous solution of 100mg/kg amine fill with once, in the oat shooting stage, oat blade face is sprayed with the chlormequat that concentration is 1500mg/L, continuous sprinkling 3 times, sprayed once every 5-7 days, at oat blooming stage, with heater unit featheriness oat, heater unit wind speed is 1.8-2m/s, leaving air temp is 24-26 DEG C, at oat blooming stage, every mu applies the quick-acting phosphate fertilizer of 4-6kg.
Oat method for increasing of the present invention can effectively promote that oat is increased production, and improves oat to the absorption of nutritious fertilizer and utilization, and effectively can downgrade oat, increase tillering tassel, improve pollination rate, increase grain number per spike, and contribute to the accumulation of wheat dry matter, there is significant effect to raising amount of oat yield and quality.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1, September broadcasts sowing oat kind in land for growing field crops, every mu is broadcasted sowing 20 kilograms of oat kinds, in the oat puberty, oat blade face is sprayed with the first piperazine aqueous solution that concentration is 18mg/kg, continuous sprinkling 3 times, sprayed once every 3 days, in oat tillering stage, with concentration be the fresh fat aqueous solution of 100mg/kg amine fill with once, in the oat shooting stage, oat blade face is sprayed with the chlormequat that concentration is 1500mg/L, continuous sprinkling 3 times, sprayed once every 5 days, at oat blooming stage, with heater unit featheriness oat, heater unit wind speed is 1.8m/s, leaving air temp is 24 DEG C, at oat blooming stage, every mu applies the quick-acting phosphate fertilizer of 4kg, all the other manage land for growing field crops oat management routinely and carry out.
Under this condition, every mu of oat average yield is 430 jin, plant height 68.6cm.
Embodiment 2, September broadcasts sowing oat kind in land for growing field crops, every mu is broadcasted sowing 20 kilograms of oat kinds, in the oat puberty, oat blade face is sprayed with the first piperazine aqueous solution that concentration is 18mg/kg, continuous sprinkling 3 times, sprayed once every 5 days, in oat tillering stage, with concentration be the fresh fat aqueous solution of 100mg/kg amine fill with once, in the oat shooting stage, oat blade face is sprayed with the chlormequat that concentration is 1500mg/L, continuous sprinkling 3 times, sprayed once every 7 days, at oat blooming stage, with heater unit featheriness oat, heater unit wind speed is 2m/s, leaving air temp is 26 DEG C, at oat blooming stage, every mu applies the quick-acting phosphate fertilizer of 6kg, all the other manage land for growing field crops oat management routinely and carry out.
Under this condition, every mu of oat average yield is 450 jin, plant height 63,2cm.
Embodiment 3, September broadcasts sowing oat kind in land for growing field crops, every mu is broadcasted sowing 20 kilograms of oat kinds, in the oat puberty, oat blade face is sprayed with the first piperazine aqueous solution that concentration is 18mg/kg, continuous sprinkling 3 times, sprayed once every 4 days, in oat tillering stage, with concentration be the fresh fat aqueous solution of 100mg/kg amine fill with once, in the oat shooting stage, oat blade face is sprayed with the chlormequat that concentration is 1500mg/L, continuous sprinkling 3 times, sprayed once every 6 days, at oat blooming stage, with heater unit featheriness oat, heater unit wind speed is 1.9m/s, leaving air temp is 25 DEG C, at oat blooming stage, every mu applies the quick-acting phosphate fertilizer of 5kg, all the other manage land for growing field crops oat management routinely and carry out.
Under this condition, every mu of oat average yield is 470 jin, plant height 60.1cm.
Claims (1)
1. an oat method for increasing, it is characterized in that, it comprises the following steps: in the oat puberty, oat blade face is sprayed with the first piperazine aqueous solution that concentration is 18mg/kg, continuous sprinkling 3 times, sprayed once every 3-5 days, in oat tillering stage, with concentration be the fresh fat aqueous solution of 100mg/kg amine fill with once, in the oat shooting stage, oat blade face is sprayed with the chlormequat that concentration is 1500mg/L, continuous sprinkling 3 times, sprayed once every 5-7 days, at oat blooming stage, with heater unit featheriness oat, heater unit wind speed is 1.8-2m/s, leaving air temp is 24-26 DEG C, at oat blooming stage, every mu applies the quick-acting phosphate fertilizer of 4-6kg.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201510850854.3A CN105493914A (en) | 2015-11-30 | 2015-11-30 | Oat yield increase method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201510850854.3A CN105493914A (en) | 2015-11-30 | 2015-11-30 | Oat yield increase method |
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CN105493914A true CN105493914A (en) | 2016-04-20 |
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CN201510850854.3A Pending CN105493914A (en) | 2015-11-30 | 2015-11-30 | Oat yield increase method |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106613239A (en) * | 2016-12-23 | 2017-05-10 | 庆阳敦博科技发展有限公司 | Plastic-mulch covering planting method for oats |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101913927A (en) * | 2010-07-23 | 2010-12-15 | 安阳市小康农药有限责任公司 | Cotton flower bud differentiation agent |
US20140165466A1 (en) * | 2012-12-13 | 2014-06-19 | Julian Bob Cordova | Method of growing plants that conserves water |
CN104472201A (en) * | 2014-12-30 | 2015-04-01 | 石河子大学 | Construction method of drip irrigation spring wheat super-high-yield population structure |
CN104823645A (en) * | 2015-04-20 | 2015-08-12 | 唐兴龙 | Method for cultivating zinc-rich wheat |
-
2015
- 2015-11-30 CN CN201510850854.3A patent/CN105493914A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101913927A (en) * | 2010-07-23 | 2010-12-15 | 安阳市小康农药有限责任公司 | Cotton flower bud differentiation agent |
US20140165466A1 (en) * | 2012-12-13 | 2014-06-19 | Julian Bob Cordova | Method of growing plants that conserves water |
CN104472201A (en) * | 2014-12-30 | 2015-04-01 | 石河子大学 | Construction method of drip irrigation spring wheat super-high-yield population structure |
CN104823645A (en) * | 2015-04-20 | 2015-08-12 | 唐兴龙 | Method for cultivating zinc-rich wheat |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106613239A (en) * | 2016-12-23 | 2017-05-10 | 庆阳敦博科技发展有限公司 | Plastic-mulch covering planting method for oats |
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Application publication date: 20160420 |