CN105490584B - Multi-pipeline formula energy accumulator based on ionic polymer metal complex - Google Patents
Multi-pipeline formula energy accumulator based on ionic polymer metal complex Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105490584B CN105490584B CN201610072738.8A CN201610072738A CN105490584B CN 105490584 B CN105490584 B CN 105490584B CN 201610072738 A CN201610072738 A CN 201610072738A CN 105490584 B CN105490584 B CN 105490584B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- energy
- pipeline
- metal complex
- ionic polymer
- polymer metal
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 150000004696 coordination complex Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 229920000831 ionic polymer Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000003321 amplification Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000003199 nucleic acid amplification method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002905 metal composite material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000557 Nafion® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011365 complex material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000554 ionomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- -1 ions Compound Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003460 sulfonic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02N—ELECTRIC MACHINES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H02N2/00—Electric machines in general using piezoelectric effect, electrostriction or magnetostriction
- H02N2/18—Electric machines in general using piezoelectric effect, electrostriction or magnetostriction producing electrical output from mechanical input, e.g. generators
- H02N2/185—Electric machines in general using piezoelectric effect, electrostriction or magnetostriction producing electrical output from mechanical input, e.g. generators using fluid streams
Landscapes
- Rigid Pipes And Flexible Pipes (AREA)
Abstract
Multi-pipeline formula energy accumulator based on ionic polymer metal complex, is related to energy collecting device.Can pipeline, floating block, steel wire rope, messenger wire pendant, ionic polymer metal complex, circuit sealing box, energy collection circuit, wire, copper plate electrode provided with many mouthfuls of prisoners；Capture energy pipeline and be provided with many mouthfuls, prisoner's energy pipeline effectively using all directions current and there can be the effect for making water velocity amplification in pipeline by wide footpath to narrow footpath；Ionic polymer metal complex is contacted with copper plate electrode, is fixed in prisoner's energy pipeline, for making its deformation produce electric energy using the water impact in pipeline；Energy collection circuit is connected with copper plate electrode by wire and is fixed in circuit sealing box and is used to store electric energy；Floating block is arranged on energy accumulator bottom, and buoyancy is provided for whole device；Messenger wire pendant is fixed on floating block bottom, and messenger wire, which is fallen in stabilization and water body for energy accumulator, to be positioned.The current of all directions can be made full use of to produce electric energy, the efficiency that ionic polymer metal complex collects energy is improved.
Description
Technical field
It is more particularly to a kind of based on many of ionic polymer metal complex the present invention relates to a kind of energy collecting device
Duct type energy accumulator.
Background technology
Ionic polymer metal complex (IPMC) is a kind of ionic polymer metal complex material, is in perfluorinated sulfonic acid
PEM (Nafion) levels plate metal foil electrodes, the intellectual material of one kind " sandwich " structure of formation；IPMC
Frequency (<Under load deformation 100HZ), the open-circuit voltage of a mV rank, the short circuit current flow of μ A ranks can be produced.
Sensor, small-sized power device in water body need electric energy to supply, and in water body and pelagic environment, long-distance transmission
Inconvenience is, it is necessary to often change battery, and maintenance cost is higher, but current, tide possess huge energy source, can be to its energy
It is collected and is powered for above-mentioned device.Wave power generation method and apparatus for generating electricity by wave force in the A of Chinese patent CN 104564497, knot
Structure is more complicated, volume is big, cost is high, is not suitable for the power supply of small-sized power device.It is soft but the working frequency of IPMC materials is low
Property is good, needs in film to keep the skin wet during work, is adapted to be operated in water body environment, and based on the collection of energy of IPMC materials
Device, small volume is simple in construction, and cost is relatively low, the collection of energy application under this particular case preferably.
In water body environment, water (flow) direction can change with external condition, so that determine whether IPMC can deform, and
Deflection, these determine IPMC energy harvesting capabilities.And the A of Chinese patent CN 102931876 one kind is based on intellectual material
IPMC miniature power generating device, in water body environment, can only receive the load of the current on a direction and be limited to current load
Intensity.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide the current generation electric energy that can make full use of all directions, and it can be managed by prisoner
The structure design in road, one kind for improving the efficiency that ionic polymer metal complex (IPMC) collects energy is based on ionomer
The multi-pipeline formula energy accumulator of metal composite.
The present invention is close provided with many mouthfuls of prisoner's energy pipelines, floating block, steel wire rope, messenger wire pendant, ionic polymer metal complex, circuits
Jacket, energy collection circuit, wire, copper plate electrode；Prisoner's energy pipeline is provided with many mouthfuls, capturees energy pipeline by wide footpath to narrow footpath, can be effective
Using all directions current and with the effect for amplifying water velocity in pipeline；Ionic polymer metal complex and copper sheet electricity
Pole is contacted, and is fixed in prisoner's energy pipeline, for making its deformation produce electric energy using the water impact in pipeline；Energy collection circuit
Being connected by wire with copper plate electrode and being fixed in circuit sealing box is used to store electric energy；Floating block is arranged on energy accumulator bottom,
Buoyancy is provided for whole device；Messenger wire pendant is fixed on floating block bottom, and messenger wire, which is fallen in stabilization and water body for energy accumulator, to be positioned.
It can be connected between the messenger wire pendant and floating block by steel wire rope.
The present invention can make full use of the current of all directions to produce electric energy, and by the varying aperture of pipeline, make pipe
Water velocity is amplified in road, improves the efficiency that ionic polymer metal complex collects energy.
The advantage of the invention is that：(1) electric energy can be provided and supplied convenient for the sensor in water body, small-sized power device
Give, more traditional mechanical energy collector, structure is more simple.(2) " multi-pipeline formula " energy accumulator, contains multiple water inlets
Mouthful, all directions current can be effectively utilized, the deformation of driving ionic polymer metal complex produces energy, and utilization rate is high.(3) manage
Road junction is by wide footpath to narrow footpath, with making the effect that water velocity is amplified in pipeline.Make that the water velocity of deformation can not be driven originally
Amplification, can effectively drive ionic polymer metal complex deformation, add the intensity and energy accumulator of current load in water body
The working range of middle flow velocity, improves the efficiency of collection of energy.(4) " multi-pipeline formula " energy accumulator, because pipeline is more, and in pipeline
Current duty factor relatively concentrates effective, the ionic polymer metal complex of convenient arrangement multi-disc, improves overall collection of energy
Ability.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure installation diagram of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the front view of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is Fig. 2 A-A profiles.
Embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1~3, the embodiment of the present invention is gathered provided with many mouthfuls of prisoner's energy pipelines 1, floating block 2, steel wire rope 3, messenger wire pendant 4, ions
Compound metal composite 5, circuit sealing box 6, energy collection circuit 7, wire 8, copper plate electrode 9.Prisoner's energy pipeline 1 is provided with many mouthfuls,
Pipeline effectively using all directions current and can have the effect for making water velocity amplification in pipeline by wide footpath to narrow footpath；Floating block 2
Installed in prisoner's energy pipeline 1 bottom, buoyancy is provided for whole device；Messenger wire pendant 4 is connected with steel wire rope 3, is fixed on the bottom of floating block 2,
There is provided in stability and water body and position for energy accumulator.Ionic polymer metal complex 5 contacts with copper plate electrode 9 and is fixed on prisoner
In energy pipeline 1, water flow in pipeline deformation is utilized to produce electric energy；Energy collection circuit 7 is connected simultaneously by wire 8 with copper plate electrode 9
It is fixed in circuit sealing box 6, for storing electric energy；
Prisoner's energy pipeline 1 selects light material, it is ensured that buoyancy of the energy accumulator on the water surface.
The floating block 2 selects light material, and floating block 2 can support multi-pipeline formula energy accumulator and swim in the water surface and ensure pipe
Road junction at least 2/3 is in underwater.
The length of the ionic polymer metal complex 5 is less than the 1/2 of prisoner's energy diameter of pipeline 1.
The energy collection circuit 7 is made up of rectifier bridge, electric capacity and rechargeable battery etc..Rectifier bridge can be by the external world
Exchange (AC) signal is changed into direct current (DC) signal, is collected through electric capacity in oversampling circuit, then is deposited by DC-DC by rechargeable battery
Storage.
During use, when " multi-pipeline formula " energy accumulator is placed on water body environment, buoyancy is provided by floating block 2, enables prisoner
Device is swum on the water surface；Simultaneously by steel wire rope 3 and messenger wire pendant 4, stabilize it and swim on the water surface；Water movement or the ripple of seawater
Wave, enters prisoner's energy pipeline 1, by the change of prisoner's energy internal diameter of pipeline 1, the speed of current is put in pipeline with certain speed
Greatly, impact is distributed on the multi-disc ionic polymer metal complex 5 in prisoner's energy pipeline 1；Ionic polymer metal complex 5 occurs
Deformation produces electric energy simultaneously, and electric energy will exchange (AC) electric signal by copper plate electrode 9, wire 8 and be transmitted to energy collection circuit 7；Energy
Amount collecting circuit 7 will exchange (AC) electric signal be changed into direct current (DC) electric signal, collected through electric capacity in oversampling circuit, through DC-DC by
Rechargeable battery is stored.
The present invention is " multi-pipeline formula " energy accumulator, this hair in the water body based on ionic polymer metal complex (IPMC)
Bright proposition is overcome in water body and pelagic environment, and long-distance transmission inconvenience, one kind in the case of often replacing battery etc. is uneconomical is based on
IPMC " multi-pipeline formula " energy accumulator.The present invention is simple in construction, sustainable to provide electricity for sensor, small-sized power device in water body
Energy.The present invention energy accumulator be provided with many mouthfuls, pipeline by wide footpath to narrow footpath, can effectively using all directions current and have make pipeline
The effect of interior water velocity amplification；Ionic polymer metal complex is contacted with copper plate electrode, is fixed in prisoner's energy pipeline, is utilized
Water flow in pipeline deformation produces electric energy；Energy collection circuit is connected by wire with copper plate electrode, is fixed in circuit sealing box,
Store electric energy；Floating block is arranged on energy accumulator bottom, and buoyancy is provided for whole device；Messenger wire pendant is fixed on floating block bottom, for prisoner's energy
Device is provided in stability and water body and positioned.
Claims (1)
1. the multi-pipeline formula energy accumulator based on ionic polymer metal complex, it is characterised in that provided with many mouthfuls of prisoner's energy pipelines, float
Block, steel wire rope, messenger wire pendant, ionic polymer metal complex, circuit sealing box, energy collection circuit, wire, copper plate electrode；
Prisoner can pipeline be provided with many mouthfuls, prisoner can pipeline by wide footpath to narrow footpath, can effectively using all directions current and have make water in pipeline
The effect of flow velocity degree amplification；Ionic polymer metal complex is contacted with copper plate electrode, is fixed in prisoner's energy pipeline, for utilizing
Water impact in pipeline makes its deformation produce electric energy；Energy collection circuit is connected with copper plate electrode by wire and is fixed on electricity
It is used to store electric energy in the seal box of road；Floating block is arranged on energy accumulator bottom, and buoyancy is provided for whole device；Messenger wire pendant is fixed on floating
Block bottom, messenger wire, which is fallen in stabilization and water body for energy accumulator, to be positioned；Connected between the messenger wire pendant and floating block by steel wire rope.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610072738.8A CN105490584B (en) | 2016-02-02 | 2016-02-02 | Multi-pipeline formula energy accumulator based on ionic polymer metal complex |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610072738.8A CN105490584B (en) | 2016-02-02 | 2016-02-02 | Multi-pipeline formula energy accumulator based on ionic polymer metal complex |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105490584A CN105490584A (en) | 2016-04-13 |
| CN105490584B true CN105490584B (en) | 2017-09-19 |
Family
ID=55677369
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610072738.8A Expired - Fee Related CN105490584B (en) | 2016-02-02 | 2016-02-02 | Multi-pipeline formula energy accumulator based on ionic polymer metal complex |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105490584B (en) |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20110309624A1 (en) * | 2009-03-11 | 2011-12-22 | Keppel Offshore & Marine Technology Centre Pte Ltd | Device and system for extracting tidal energy |
| KR101433309B1 (en) * | 2013-03-26 | 2014-08-22 | 인제대학교 산학협력단 | Power generation device of offshore floating type using ipmc |
| US8823196B1 (en) * | 2013-08-05 | 2014-09-02 | Donald H Gehring | Apparatus of wave generators and a mooring system to generate electricity |
| CN104314743A (en) * | 2014-10-14 | 2015-01-28 | 中国海洋大学 | Adaptive traction-type tidal current energy power generation device |
| CN104806417B (en) * | 2015-05-21 | 2018-11-20 | 边德文 | The hydraulic turbine and electricity-generating method of ocean power generation are used for using multi-direction water flow dynamic energy |
| CN205356190U (en) * | 2016-02-02 | 2016-06-29 | 厦门大学 | Multi -channel formula energy accumulator based on ionic polymer metal composite |
-
2016
- 2016-02-02 CN CN201610072738.8A patent/CN105490584B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105490584A (en) | 2016-04-13 |
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