CN105489534B - A kind of silicon chip slicing apparatus - Google Patents

A kind of silicon chip slicing apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105489534B
CN105489534B CN201511029675.XA CN201511029675A CN105489534B CN 105489534 B CN105489534 B CN 105489534B CN 201511029675 A CN201511029675 A CN 201511029675A CN 105489534 B CN105489534 B CN 105489534B
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Prior art keywords
silicon chip
feeder channel
conveyer belt
separating mechanism
fragment
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CN201511029675.XA
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CN105489534A (en
Inventor
邱文良
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Jiangsu Boyang Intelligent Equipment Co ltd
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Suzhou Bo Yang Energy Device Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/67Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
    • H01L21/67005Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
    • H01L21/67242Apparatus for monitoring, sorting or marking
    • H01L21/67271Sorting devices
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L31/00Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
    • H01L31/18Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment of these devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L31/1876Particular processes or apparatus for batch treatment of the devices
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/50Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product

Abstract

A kind of silicon chip slicing apparatus, including separating mechanism and feeder channel;The separating mechanism includes silicon chip separating mechanism ontology, the silicon chip separating mechanism ontology is arranged in parallel and at interval fragment conveyer belt to having two, the silicon chip separating mechanism ontology is equipped with stomata towards the fragment conveyer belt, which is connected to by pipeline with air extractor;The front end of the conveying direction of the fragment conveyer belt is equipped with idler wheel;The feeder channel includes feeder channel groove body and water pump, and the feeder channel groove body is equipped with overflow port, which is connected to by pipeline with a reservoir;It is equipped in the feeder channel groove body to hold the support platform of stacking silicon chip;The support platform corresponds to the fragment conveyer belt setting.The present invention has the advantages that fragment is efficient, it is small to be damaged to silicon chip in fragment.

Description

A kind of silicon chip slicing apparatus
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of silicon chip slicing apparatus, belong to solar battery sheet and prepare auxiliary device field.
Background technology
Since 21 century, global Energy Consumption drastically rises, and traditional fossil energy increasingly depleted, energy problem and environment are asked Topic is increasingly becoming two big Important Problems of global concern.Under the pressure of the pressure of sustainable development, each major country is one after another by solar energy Photovoltaic industry is included in the emphasis of regenerative resource utilization.Along with China become the second in the world economy, in October, 2013, Chinese petroleum import in October amount reaches daily 6,300,000 barrels, is more than daily 6,240,000 barrels of the U.S., replaces the U.S. to become the whole world for the first time Maximum net import of oil state.2013, the external dependence degree of China Petroleum and natural gas respectively reached 58.1% and 31.6%, China Have become the third-largest natural gas consumption state in the whole world.Traditional fossil energy has been increasingly difficult to meet the vigorous need of Chinese national economy It asks.The artificial CO2 emissions in the whole world about 75% or so derive from combustion of fossil fuel in past 20 years.Cause This still complies with Industry Structure upgrading and transition pressure, China is necessary either from the energy development angle of low-carbon environment-friendly Accelerate development New Energy Industry.
Solar energy belongs to clean reproducible energy." the European renewable energy technologies strategy proposed according to EU Committee Plan ", arrives the year two thousand twenty, and solar energy will account for the 15% of European Union's electricity needs.2010, U.S. Department of Energy developed planning, and plan is arrived The year two thousand thirty, solar energy account for the 10%~15% of total energy consumption figure.It is sent out from worldwide solar energy and tide energy aggregate net Electricity sees that China is 3,000,000,000 kilowatt hours, and Germany is 19,000,000,000 dry watt-hours, and Italy is 10,700,000,000 dry watt-hours, and Spain is 9,100,000,000 thousand Watt-hour, Japan are 3,800,000,000 kilowatt hours.Following China's water power growth space is limited, and there are insecurity for nuclear energy.Fossil energy by Energy-saving and emission-reduction committed cost will rise, the wide market of solar energy power generating.
The processing of monocrystalline silicon piece includes silicon single crystal rod elder generation evolution, then is sliced, and the processing of polysilicon chip is cut including polycrystal silicon ingot It cuts, then is sliced, the processing of quasi-monocrystalline silicon includes mono-like silicon ingot cutting, then is sliced.To sum up, slice is the crystalline silicon sun One of essential technique in energy battery machining process.The silicon chip obtained after slice is stacked together, is inserted after needing fragment Enter in silicon wafer bearing box and transported, due to silicon chip have the characteristics that it is thin, crisp, fragment, inserted sheet it is difficult.
The application for a patent for invention of Publication No. CN103681968A discloses a kind of automatic machine for inserting silicon wafers, uses suction Disk captures silicon chip to carry out fragment, inserted sheet, and since the action that sucker captures silicon chip is discontinuous operation, there are fragment effects The low problem of rate.
Invention content
It is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of silicon chip slicing apparatus.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:A kind of silicon chip slicing apparatus, including separating mechanism and Feeder channel;The separating mechanism includes silicon chip separating mechanism ontology, and the silicon chip separating mechanism ontology is flat to having two Capable and spaced fragment conveyer belt, the silicon chip separating mechanism ontology are equipped with stomata, the gas towards the fragment conveyer belt Hole is connected to by pipeline with air extractor;The front end of the conveying direction of the fragment conveyer belt is equipped with idler wheel;The feeder channel packet Feeder channel groove body and water pump are included, the feeder channel groove body is equipped with overflow port, which is connected to by pipeline with a reservoir;Institute It states in feeder channel groove body and is equipped with to hold the support platform of stacking silicon chip, which moves up and down driving device Driving portion is sequentially connected;The feeder channel groove body is equipped with hydrostatic sensor, the hydrostatic sensor and a Computerized digital control system Signal connects, and the Computerized digital control system is electrically connected with the water pump;Liquid is accommodated in the feeder channel groove body, liquid Height of the depth always greater than stacking silicon chip;The support platform corresponds to the fragment conveyer belt setting.
Preferably technical solution is:The fragment conveyer belt is synchronous belt.
Preferably technical solution is:The synchronous belt is set on driving wheel and driven wheel, and the driving wheel is filled with driving Set drive connection.
Preferably technical solution is:The driving device is a drive motor, the output shaft of the drive motor and the master Driving wheel passes through V belt translation.
Preferably technical solution is:The silicon chip separating mechanism ontology is in the front end of the conveying direction of the fragment conveyer belt Equipped with idler wheel fixed plate, towards pumping stomata is had, which is connected to by pipeline with air extractor the idler wheel fixed plate; The idler wheel rotational support is in the idler wheel fixed plate.
Preferably technical solution is:The silicon chip separating mechanism ontology is equipped with a closed air cavity, and the air cavity is towards institute The direction for stating fragment conveyer belt is equipped with several stomatas, and the air cavity is fixed with gas nozzle, which passes through pipeline and air extractor Connection.
Preferably technical solution is:The driving device that moves up and down is leadscrew-nut mechanism.
Preferably technical solution is:The water inlet of the water pump is connected to by pipeline with the reservoir, the water pump Water outlet is connected to by pipeline with the feeder channel groove body.
Since above-mentioned technical proposal is used, the present invention has following advantages and effect compared with prior art:
The present invention has the advantages that fragment is efficient, it is small to be damaged to silicon chip in fragment.
Description of the drawings
Attached drawing 1 is silicon chip separating mechanism stereoscopic schematic diagram.
Attached drawing 2 is silicon chip separating mechanism elevational schematic view.
Attached drawing 3 is silicon chip separating mechanism schematic top plan view.
Attached drawing 4 is silicon chip separating mechanism schematic side view.
Attached drawing 5 is silicon chip separating mechanism schematic rear view.
Attached drawing 6 is feeder channel schematic diagram.
In the figures above:1, silicon chip separating mechanism ontology;2, fragment conveyer belt;3, stomata;4, idler wheel;5, gas nozzle;6, it rolls Take turns fixed plate;10, separating mechanism;21, feeder channel groove body;22, water pump;23, overflow port;24, reservoir;25, support platform; 26, stacking silicon chip;27, hydrostatic sensor.
Specific implementation mode
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments:
It should be clear that structure, ratio, size etc. depicted in this specification institute accompanying drawings, only coordinating specification to be taken off The content shown is not limited to the enforceable qualifications of the present invention so that those skilled in the art understands and reads, therefore Do not have technical essential meaning, the modification of any structure, the change of proportionate relationship or the adjustment of size are not influencing the present invention Under the effect of can be generated and the purpose that can reach, it should all still fall and obtain the model that can cover in disclosed technology contents In enclosing.Meanwhile cited such as "upper" in this specification, "lower", "left", "right", " centre " and " one " term, be also only Convenient for being illustrated for narration, rather than to limit the scope of the invention, relativeness is altered or modified, in no essence It changes under technology contents, when being also considered as the enforceable scope of the present invention.
Embodiment:A kind of silicon chip slicing apparatus
Shown in attached drawing 1~6, silicon chip slicing apparatus, including separating mechanism 10 and feeder channel.
Separating mechanism, including silicon chip separating mechanism ontology 1, the silicon chip separating mechanism ontology 1 to have two it is parallel and Spaced fragment conveyer belt 2, the silicon chip separating mechanism ontology 1 are equipped with stomata 3, the gas towards the fragment conveyer belt 2 Hole 3 passes through pipeline and air extractor(It is not shown in figure)Connection;The front end of the conveying direction of the fragment conveyer belt 2 is equipped with idler wheel 4。
Preferred embodiment is:The fragment conveyer belt 2 is synchronous belt.
Preferred embodiment is:The synchronous belt is set on driving wheel and driven wheel, and the driving wheel is filled with driving Set drive connection.
Preferred embodiment is:The driving device is a drive motor, the output shaft of the drive motor and the master Driving wheel passes through V belt translation.Drive motor can be motor or hydraulic motor.
Preferred embodiment is:The silicon chip separating mechanism ontology 1 is before the conveying direction of the fragment conveyer belt 2 End is equipped with idler wheel fixed plate 6, and towards stomata 3 is had, which is connected to by pipeline with air extractor the idler wheel fixed plate 6;Institute 4 rotational support of idler wheel is stated in the idler wheel fixed plate 6.
Preferred embodiment is:The silicon chip separating mechanism ontology 1 is equipped with a closed air cavity, and the air cavity is towards institute The direction for stating fragment conveyer belt 2 is equipped with several stomatas 3, and the direction opposite towards the fragment conveyer belt 2 is equipped with gas nozzle 5, should Gas nozzle 5 is connected to by pipeline with the air extractor.
Feeder channel includes feeder channel groove body 21 and water pump 22, and the feeder channel groove body 21 is equipped with overflow port 23, the overflow port 23 are connected to by pipeline with a reservoir 24;It is equipped in the feeder channel groove body 21 to hold the support platform of stacking silicon chip 26 25, the driving portion which moves up and down driving device is sequentially connected;The feeder channel groove body 21 is equipped with liquid Pressure sensor 27, the hydrostatic sensor 27 are connect with a Computerized digital control system signal, the Computerized digital control system with it is described Water pump 22 is electrically connected;Accommodate liquid in the feeder channel groove body 1, the height of the depth of liquid always greater than stacking silicon chip.Institute It is leadscrew-nut mechanism to state and move up and down driving device.The water inlet of the water pump is connected to by pipeline with the reservoir, institute The water outlet for stating water pump is connected to by pipeline with the feeder channel groove body.
The liquid level that hydrostatic sensor 27 detects carries out control system of switching on or off electricity to water pump, so as to be accommodated in the feeder channel groove body 1 There is liquid, the height of the depth of liquid always greater than stacking silicon chip.Liquid in feeder channel groove body 1 is generally water, can also adopt With the fluid instead of water of other types, but it cannot damage and not influence the following process of silicon chip.
Working method:Separating mechanism 10 is contacted with the water in feeder channel groove body 21, best mode is:Stomata 3 is located at Under water, fragment conveyer belt 2 and 4 part of idler wheel are located at underwater.
Stacking silicon chip 26 is placed on the support platform 25 in feeder channel groove body 21, and just positioned at fragment conveyer belt 2 Lower section starts air extractor and drives the driving device of fragment conveyer belt rotation.When silicon chip contacts the downside of fragment conveyer belt When, adsorption capacity of the negative pressure to silicon chip of stomata generation, the surface along with silicon chip make to produce between silicon chip and conveyer belt there are water Raw cohesive force, silicon chip are adsorbed on the downside of fragment conveyer belt, the silicon chip contacted in this way with fragment conveyer belt and the silicon chip under it Between will produce gap, with the rotation of fragment conveyer belt, the silicon chip contacted with fragment conveyer belt and the stacking silicon chip under it are thorough Bottom separates, and the position that the silicon chip after separating then is moved to idler wheel in effect of inertia is worked as since idler wheel does not have motor driving Silicon chip can be fallen after reaching idler wheel.
The above embodiments merely illustrate the technical concept and features of the present invention, and its object is to allow person skilled in the art Scholar cans understand the content of the present invention and implement it accordingly, and it is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.It is all according to the present invention Equivalent change or modification made by Spirit Essence, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of silicon chip slicing apparatus, it is characterised in that:Including separating mechanism and feeder channel;The separating mechanism includes silicon Piece separating mechanism ontology, which is arranged in parallel and at interval fragment conveyer belt to having two, described Silicon chip separating mechanism ontology is equipped with stomata towards the fragment conveyer belt, which is connected to by pipeline with air extractor;It is described The front end of the conveying direction of fragment conveyer belt is equipped with idler wheel;The feeder channel includes feeder channel groove body and water pump, the feeder channel Groove body is equipped with overflow port, which is connected to by pipeline with a reservoir;It is equipped in the feeder channel groove body to hold heap The support platform of pile silicon chip, the support platform and one move up and down driving device driving portion be sequentially connected;The feeder channel slot Body is equipped with hydrostatic sensor, which connect with a Computerized digital control system signal, the Computerized digital control system It is electrically connected with the water pump;Accommodate liquid in the feeder channel groove body, the height of the depth of liquid always greater than stacking silicon chip; The support platform corresponds to the fragment conveyer belt setting.
2. silicon chip slicing apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The fragment conveyer belt is synchronous belt.
3. silicon chip slicing apparatus according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The synchronous belt is set in driving wheel and driven On wheel, the driving wheel is sequentially connected with driving device.
4. silicon chip slicing apparatus according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The driving device is a drive motor, should The output shaft of drive motor passes through V belt translation with the driving wheel.
5. silicon chip slicing apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The silicon chip separating mechanism ontology is at described point The front end of the conveying direction of piece conveyer belt is equipped with idler wheel fixed plate, which has pumping stomata, the pumping gas Hole is connected to by pipeline with air extractor;The idler wheel rotational support is in the idler wheel fixed plate.
6. silicon chip slicing apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The silicon chip separating mechanism ontology is equipped with one Closed air cavity, the air cavity are equipped with several stomatas towards the direction of the fragment conveyer belt, and the air cavity is fixed with gas nozzle, should Gas nozzle is connected to by pipeline with air extractor.
7. silicon chip slicing apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The driving device that moves up and down is leading screw spiral shell Parent agency.
8. silicon chip slicing apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The water inlet of the water pump passes through pipeline and institute Reservoir connection is stated, the water outlet of the water pump is connected to by pipeline with the feeder channel groove body.
CN201511029675.XA 2015-12-31 2015-12-31 A kind of silicon chip slicing apparatus Active CN105489534B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN105489534B true CN105489534B (en) 2018-08-31

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201820777U (en) * 2010-09-02 2011-05-04 董维来 Automatic solar silicon wafer separator by wet process
CN202983865U (en) * 2012-12-07 2013-06-12 上海釜川超声波科技有限公司 Silicon wafer separation device
CN103601015A (en) * 2013-11-19 2014-02-26 张家港市超声电气有限公司 Piece separating and conveying device
CN104016154A (en) * 2014-06-19 2014-09-03 张家港市超声电气有限公司 Silicon wafer separating device
CN205303426U (en) * 2015-12-31 2016-06-08 苏州博阳能源设备有限公司 Silicon chip burst device

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201820777U (en) * 2010-09-02 2011-05-04 董维来 Automatic solar silicon wafer separator by wet process
CN202983865U (en) * 2012-12-07 2013-06-12 上海釜川超声波科技有限公司 Silicon wafer separation device
CN103601015A (en) * 2013-11-19 2014-02-26 张家港市超声电气有限公司 Piece separating and conveying device
CN104016154A (en) * 2014-06-19 2014-09-03 张家港市超声电气有限公司 Silicon wafer separating device
CN205303426U (en) * 2015-12-31 2016-06-08 苏州博阳能源设备有限公司 Silicon chip burst device

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Effective date of registration: 20230329

Address after: 224000 Building 2, No. 10, Liujiang Road, Yancheng Economic and Technological Development Zone, Jiangsu Province

Patentee after: Jiangsu Boyang Intelligent Equipment Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 215000 Wang Wu Road, Wuzhong District, Suzhou, Jiangsu 28

Patentee before: SUZHOU BOYANG ENERGY EQUIPMENT CO.,LTD.