CN105484468A - Structure of stone glued on wall surface and method therefor - Google Patents

Structure of stone glued on wall surface and method therefor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105484468A
CN105484468A CN201510800617.6A CN201510800617A CN105484468A CN 105484468 A CN105484468 A CN 105484468A CN 201510800617 A CN201510800617 A CN 201510800617A CN 105484468 A CN105484468 A CN 105484468A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
stone material
stone
wall
stainless steel
expansion bolt
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201510800617.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郑义
杨世海
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Fujian Railway Construction Co Ltd of China Railway 24th Bureau Group Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Fujian Railway Construction Co Ltd of China Railway 24th Bureau Group Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Fujian Railway Construction Co Ltd of China Railway 24th Bureau Group Co Ltd filed Critical Fujian Railway Construction Co Ltd of China Railway 24th Bureau Group Co Ltd
Priority to CN201510800617.6A priority Critical patent/CN105484468A/en
Publication of CN105484468A publication Critical patent/CN105484468A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/0801Separate fastening elements
    • E04F13/0832Separate fastening elements without load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements
    • E04F13/0833Separate fastening elements without load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements not adjustable
    • E04F13/0839Separate fastening elements without load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements not adjustable the fastening elements situated at the corners of the covering elements, not extending through the covering

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relate to a structure of a stone glued on a wall surface and a method therefor. The structure comprises a stone body; two sides of the top of the back side of the stone body are provided with connecting pieces; each connecting piece comprises a stainless steel expansion bolt embedded into the stone body; a stainless steel wire is fastened to each expansion bolt through a nut, and the other end of the steel wire is connected with an embedded part used for being pre-embedded into a wall; and a plurality of structural adhesives are uniformly distributed on the back side of the stone body. The structure is simple, sturdy and durable, and construction is convenient.

Description

Metope sticker stone structure and method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of metope sticker stone structure and method thereof.
Background technology
Wall-surface stone construction method in current building finishing has wet combining method, hangs subsides methods, dry-hanging method three kinds, its concrete construction method and defect as follows:
1, wet combining method.After the first plaster leveling of metope, by cement mortar or the cement mortar of mixing building glue, stone material is pasted on wall plastering face.There is following defect in this construction method:
1) cement mortar adhesion stress is low, and the general weight of stone material is large, therefore stone material bonding failure easily occurs and case accident.
2) cement mortar floated coat also exists low with basic unit adhesion stress and produces the phenomenon of bonding failure; Along with passage of time, floated coat is expanding with heat and contract with cold and easy generation hollowing phenomenon under the impact of building deformation, thus exacerbates the bonding failure phenomenon of floated coat and basic unit, causes the stone material adhered layer of its surface layer to come off.
3) cement mortar tack coat easily produces " accumulation of salt in the surface soil " phenomenon, causes stone surface local to bleach, affects the finishing effect of stone surface.
2, subsides method is hung.The basis of wet combining method increases copper wire fixture on stone material top, and fixture is hammered in body of wall by steel nail.There is following defect in this construction method:
1) scope of application is little, nail steel nail can only be adopted on concrete base layer to fix, for infilled wall masonry, adopt hollow brick, porous brick etc. to build by laying bricks or stones, steel nail hammers into and easily occurs the unsettled phenomenon of ailhead afterwards, affects the suspension force of steel nail, for light solid masonries such as air-entrained concrete building blocks, because self-strength is lower, steel nail hammers into and easily causes building block cracking, Lack of support phenomenon, thus causes stone material to hang inefficacy.
2) " accumulation of salt in the surface soil " phenomenon can be produced equally.
3, dry-hanging method.Do keel at wall outer side shaped steel, and by dedicated hanging part, stone hanging is stood.The method is applied widely, and construction safety is reliable, is the wall-surface stone construction method extensively adopted at present.But the method needs the steel of at substantial, and construction process requirement is high, construction environment is subject to dust pollution etc., and construction costs is also relatively high.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to above-mentioned prior art Problems existing and make improvement, namely technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of metope sticker stone structure and method thereof, and structure is simple, and easy construction is sturdy and durable.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, a kind of technical scheme of the present invention is: a kind of metope sticker stone structure, comprise stone material body, both sides, top, the described stone material body back side are provided with connector, described connector comprises the stainless steel expansion bolt implanted on stone material body, described expansion bolt is fastened with stainless steel wire by nut, and the other end of described steel wire is connected with the built-in fitting for being embedded on body of wall, and the back side of described stone material body is also evenly equipped with some block structure glue.
Further, described built-in fitting is stainless-steel sheet, is provided with multiplely to cross slurry hole in the middle part of described steel plate, and this steel plate exposes the through hole end outside body of wall is provided with for metal binding wire.If when body of wall is concrete structure, stainless-steel sheet stainless steel expansion bolt can be replaced.
Further, when described stone material body is large area stone material, its top-rear side is evenly equipped with several connectors.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, another kind of technical scheme of the present invention is: a kind of metope sticker stone material method, carries out according to the following steps:
(1) stone material process: according to body of wall stone material decoration construction figure, determine the specification of every sheet stone material, at back face of stone top two side position jewel hole implantation stainless steel expansion bolt respectively, each expansion bolt is all by the fastening stainless steel wire of nut simultaneously;
(2) built-in fitting process: in building wall construction, in a masonry mortar joint more than each row's stone material top, pre-buried multiple stainless steel built-in fitting, the top position of position corresponding to the stainless steel expansion bolt of every sheet stone material of built-in fitting;
(3) sticky stone material: after building wall completes and the intensity of mortar joint reaches designing requirement, surface of wall floating dust, scum silica frost and loose material are cleaned out, then from the bottom up, schedules on body of wall by stone material structure glue point cementation by row;
(4) steel wire lashing: often glued stone material in a row after, on the built-in fitting be fastened every root stainless steel wire of every sheet stone material up, then repeat step (3) and (4), until all wall and surface stone materials construction complete.
Further, described built-in fitting is stainless-steel sheet, is provided with multiplely to cross slurry hole in the middle part of described steel plate, and this steel plate exposes the through hole end outside body of wall is provided with for metal binding wire.If body of wall be concrete structure or, stainless-steel sheet stainless steel expansion bolt can be replaced.
Further, in described step (2), masonry full of mortar should be guaranteed and cross slurry hole to fill mortar.
Further, the wide 40mm of described steel plate, thick 5mm, length should 20mm larger than thickness of wall body, and its diameter crossing slurry hole is 20mm, and through-hole diameter is 15mm.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has following beneficial effect: this device simple structure, easy to implement, and body of wall, without the need to plastering, is pasted without the need to cement mortar, avoid wet combining method and hang easily produce in the construction of subsides method come off, accumulation of salt in the surface soil phenomenon; And because metope is without the need to shaped steel keel, therefore cheap, not high to construction process requirement, construction environment is not easily by dust pollution; Because structure glue viscosity and intensity are all much larger than cement mortar, therefore an adhering method is taked to get final product fixing stone, then wire hanger in addition, can guarantee that stone material does not come off.
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention will be further described in detail.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structure schematic front view of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structure diagrammatic side view of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the organigram of built-in fitting in the embodiment of the present invention.
In figure: 1-body of wall, 2-masonry mortar joint, 3-stone material, 4-structure glue, 5-stainless steel expansion bolt, 6-stainless steel built-in fitting, 7-stainless steel wire, 8-cross slurry hole, 9-through hole.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment one: as shown in Fig. 1 ~ 3, a kind of metope sticker stone structure, comprise stone material body, both sides, top, the described stone material body back side are provided with connector, described connector comprises the stainless steel expansion bolt 5 implanted on stone material body, described expansion bolt 5 is fastened with stainless steel wire 7 by nut, and the other end of described steel wire 7 is connected with the built-in fitting 6 for being embedded on body of wall, and the back side of described stone material body is also evenly equipped with some block structure glue 4.
In the present embodiment, described built-in fitting 6 is stainless-steel sheet, and be provided with two in the middle part of described steel plate and cross slurry holes 8, this steel plate exposes the through hole 9 end outside body of wall is provided with for metal binding wire.
This stone structure construction method, carry out according to the following steps:
(1) stone material process: according to body of wall stone material decoration construction figure, determine the specification of every sheet stone material 3, at back face of stone top two side position jewel hole implantation stainless steel expansion bolt 5 respectively, each expansion bolt 5 is all by the fastening stainless steel wire 7 of nut simultaneously;
(2) built-in fitting process: in body of wall 1 building construction, in a masonry mortar joint 2 more than each row's stone material top, pre-buried multiple steel plate, the top position of position corresponding to the stainless steel expansion bolt of every sheet stone material of steel plate;
(3) sticky stone material: after building wall completes and the intensity of mortar joint reaches designing requirement, surface of wall floating dust, scum silica frost and loose material are cleaned out, then from the bottom up, schedules on body of wall by stone material structure glue point cementation by row;
(4) steel wire lashing: often glued stone material in a row after, on the steel plate through hole be fastened every root stainless steel wire of every sheet stone material up, then repeat step (3) and (4), until all wall and surface stone materials construction complete.
In the present embodiment, in described step (2), masonry full of mortar should be guaranteed and cross slurry hole to fill mortar.
In the present embodiment, the wide 40mm of described steel plate, thick 5mm, length should 20mm larger than thickness of wall body, and its diameter crossing slurry hole is 20mm, and through-hole diameter is 15mm.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, all equalizations done according to the present patent application the scope of the claims change and modify, and all should belong to covering scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a metope sticker stone structure, it is characterized in that: comprise stone material body, both sides, top, the described stone material body back side are provided with connector, described connector comprises the stainless steel expansion bolt implanted on stone material body, described expansion bolt is fastened with stainless steel wire by nut, the other end of described steel wire is connected with the built-in fitting for being embedded on body of wall, and the back side of described stone material body is also evenly equipped with some block structure glue.
2. metope sticker stone structure according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described built-in fitting is expansion bolt or stainless-steel sheet, be provided with in the middle part of described steel plate and multiplely cross slurry hole, this steel plate exposes the through hole end outside body of wall is provided with for metal binding wire.
3. metope sticker stone structure according to claim 1, is characterized in that: when described stone material body is large area stone material, its top-rear side is evenly equipped with several connectors.
4. a metope sticker stone material method, is characterized in that, carries out according to the following steps:
(1) stone material process: according to body of wall stone material decoration construction figure, determine the specification of every sheet stone material, at back face of stone top two side position jewel hole implantation stainless steel expansion bolt respectively, each expansion bolt is all by the fastening stainless steel wire of nut simultaneously;
(2) built-in fitting process: in building wall construction, in a masonry mortar joint more than each row's stone material top, pre-buried multiple stainless steel built-in fitting, the top position of position corresponding to the stainless steel expansion bolt of every sheet stone material of built-in fitting;
(3) sticky stone material: after building wall completes and the intensity of mortar joint reaches designing requirement, surface of wall floating dust, scum silica frost and loose material are cleaned out, then from the bottom up, schedules on body of wall by stone material structure glue point cementation by row;
(4) steel wire lashing: often glued stone material in a row after, on the built-in fitting be fastened every root stainless steel wire of every sheet stone material up, then repeat step (3) and (4), until all wall and surface stone materials construction complete.
5. metope sticker stone material method according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: described built-in fitting is stainless steel expansion bolt or stainless-steel sheet, be provided with in the middle part of described steel plate and multiplely cross slurry hole, this steel plate exposes the through hole end outside body of wall is provided with for metal binding wire.
6. metope sticker stone material method according to claim 5, is characterized in that: in described step (2), should guarantee masonry full of mortar and cross slurry hole to fill mortar.
7. metope sticker stone material method according to claim 5, is characterized in that: the wide 40mm of described steel plate, thick 5mm, and length should 20mm larger than thickness of wall body, and its diameter crossing slurry hole is 20mm, and through-hole diameter is 15mm.
CN201510800617.6A 2015-11-19 2015-11-19 Structure of stone glued on wall surface and method therefor Pending CN105484468A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510800617.6A CN105484468A (en) 2015-11-19 2015-11-19 Structure of stone glued on wall surface and method therefor

Publications (1)

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CN105484468A true CN105484468A (en) 2016-04-13

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107558685A (en) * 2017-09-28 2018-01-09 河北恒山建设集团有限公司 Exterior wall sand rock plate hangs sticking structure and its construction method

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH04213664A (en) * 1990-03-29 1992-08-04 Dairiseki Kogeisha:Kk Connecting device for structure made of stone material or the like
CN1407192A (en) * 2001-09-07 2003-04-02 郭祥山 Process for arranging decorative panels onto walls by riveting nails implanted into walls
CN2665267Y (en) * 2003-10-17 2004-12-22 北京当代鸿运房地产经营开发有限公司 An embedded member
CN2934452Y (en) * 2006-06-23 2007-08-15 清华大学建筑设计研究院 Embedded type decoration panel
CN202658838U (en) * 2012-07-02 2013-01-09 福建省泷澄建设集团有限公司 Exterior wall ornament vitrolite back-bolt type unit hanging and paste structure
CN103572931A (en) * 2013-10-24 2014-02-12 广东蒙娜丽莎新型材料集团有限公司 Building ceramic thin plate hanging and cementing structure and construction method thereof
CN103615090A (en) * 2013-11-06 2014-03-05 苏州金螳螂建筑装饰股份有限公司 Wet pasting and anchoring integrated oversized porcelain plate pasting structure
CN104818822A (en) * 2015-03-19 2015-08-05 中冶建工集团有限公司 Indoor large-layout wall brick wire bonding construction process

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH04213664A (en) * 1990-03-29 1992-08-04 Dairiseki Kogeisha:Kk Connecting device for structure made of stone material or the like
CN1407192A (en) * 2001-09-07 2003-04-02 郭祥山 Process for arranging decorative panels onto walls by riveting nails implanted into walls
CN2665267Y (en) * 2003-10-17 2004-12-22 北京当代鸿运房地产经营开发有限公司 An embedded member
CN2934452Y (en) * 2006-06-23 2007-08-15 清华大学建筑设计研究院 Embedded type decoration panel
CN202658838U (en) * 2012-07-02 2013-01-09 福建省泷澄建设集团有限公司 Exterior wall ornament vitrolite back-bolt type unit hanging and paste structure
CN103572931A (en) * 2013-10-24 2014-02-12 广东蒙娜丽莎新型材料集团有限公司 Building ceramic thin plate hanging and cementing structure and construction method thereof
CN103615090A (en) * 2013-11-06 2014-03-05 苏州金螳螂建筑装饰股份有限公司 Wet pasting and anchoring integrated oversized porcelain plate pasting structure
CN104818822A (en) * 2015-03-19 2015-08-05 中冶建工集团有限公司 Indoor large-layout wall brick wire bonding construction process

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107558685A (en) * 2017-09-28 2018-01-09 河北恒山建设集团有限公司 Exterior wall sand rock plate hangs sticking structure and its construction method

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Application publication date: 20160413

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