CN105481217A - Harmless biodegradation tank - Google Patents

Harmless biodegradation tank Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105481217A
CN105481217A CN201610008746.6A CN201610008746A CN105481217A CN 105481217 A CN105481217 A CN 105481217A CN 201610008746 A CN201610008746 A CN 201610008746A CN 105481217 A CN105481217 A CN 105481217A
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China
Prior art keywords
cavity
bend pipe
opening
degraded pond
chamber
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Granted
Application number
CN201610008746.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105481217B (en
Inventor
李乃林
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Hefei Xiafa Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
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Individual
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F11/00Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor
    • C02F11/02Biological treatment
    • C02F11/04Anaerobic treatment; Production of methane by such processes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F9/00Multistage treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2301/00General aspects of water treatment
    • C02F2301/08Multistage treatments, e.g. repetition of the same process step under different conditions
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F3/00Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F3/28Anaerobic digestion processes

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a harmless biodegradation tank. The harmless biodegradation tank comprises a degradation tank body, a feeding opening is formed in one end of the degradation tank body, a discharging opening is formed in the other end of the degradation tank body, an inner chamber of the degradation tank is divided into three independent cavities, namely a left cavity, an intermediate cavity and a right cavity, the feeding opening is formed in the upper portion of the side face of the left cavity, the discharging opening is formed in the upper portion of the side face of the right cavity, a slag removal opening is formed in the upper portion of the left cavity, a liquid picking opening is formed in the upper portion of the right cavity, the left cavity is communicated with the intermediate cavity through a first bend pipe, and the intermediate cavity is communicated with the right cavity through a second bend pipe; firstly, excrement enters the left cavity for fermentation through the feeding opening, as fermentation objects in the left cavity increase, liquid materials on the upper layer enter the intermediate cavity through the first bend pipe and are subjected to further anaerobic fermentation in the intermediate cavity, after fermentation is completed, the liquid materials enter the right cavity through the second bend pipe and can be directly discharged through the discharging opening or taken out through the liquid picking opening to be used as an organic fertilizer; slag in the left cavity can be cleared through the slag removal opening.

Description

Harmless biological degraded pond
Technical field
The present invention relates to public health infrastructure technical field, be specifically related to a kind of harmless biological degraded pond.
Background technology
The life-stylize manure pit of Public toilets, current domestic city and other covil construction is all mainly that the treating pond adopting brick and cement to be built into is stored, then collective conveyance process, or by Cemented filling process.Mainly there is following problem in the septic tank of this structure: 1. brick septic tank speed of application is slow, and the cycle is long, time-consuming.2. brick septic tank is because of construction crew's difference, and construction volume is difficult to be guaranteed and unify.3. brickization excrement thoroughly can not solve leakage problems, because seepage is easy to cause the pollution to underground water source.In addition, infilter by a ground water table high position, the impact that low level oozes out, septic tank be can not be guaranteed dirty night soil-treatment, particularly use in Public toilets septic tank this respect Problems existing more outstanding.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of practical, structure simple harmless biological degraded pond.
Technical problem to be solved by this invention realizes by the following technical solutions:
A kind of harmless biological degraded pond, comprise a degraded pond body, body one end, described degraded pond is provided with opening for feed, the other end is provided with discharge port, described degraded pond inner chamber is divided into three independently chambers, be respectively left chamber, intermediate cavity and right chamber, described opening for feed is positioned at left chamber's side surface upper part, described discharge port is positioned at right chamber side surface upper part, slag removing hole is provided with on described left chamber top, liquid taking port is provided with on right chamber top, be communicated with by the first bend pipe between described left chamber and intermediate cavity, be communicated with by the second bend pipe between described intermediate cavity and right chamber, ight soil is introduced in left chamber by opening for feed and ferments, along with the increase of left chamber's fermented product, upper strata liquid material enters into intermediate cavity by the first bend pipe, at the further anaerobically fermenting of intermediate cavity, right chamber is entered into by the second bend pipe after having fermented, directly can be discharged by discharge port, or be taken out by liquid taking port, use as fertilizer, slag charge in left chamber can be cleared up by slag removing hole.
Described second bend pipe, higher than the first bend pipe 5-10cm, makes the liquid material between each chamber can free flow.
Described first bend pipe and the second bend pipe are designed to L shape structure, and circulation is good, there will not be latch up phenomenon.
The volume ratio of described left chamber, intermediate cavity and right chamber is 2:1:3, and the fermentation time of this volume ratio needed for fermented product designs, and ensures that ight soil can fully ferment, reaches harmless treatment.
Described degraded pond body is combined by upper pool body and lower pool body, uses sealant sealing again after upper pool body and lower pool body are bolted;
Above-mentioned harmless biological degraded pond, can adopt Making mold;
Above-mentioned harmless biological degraded pond, available plastics, glass reinforced plastic, pottery, metal or other material manufacture.Be applicable to lavatory, family, town and country and all kinds of Public toilets support the use, be also applicable to domestic sewage in rural areas Ecological Disposal.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: structure of the present invention is simple, rationally novel in design, good seal performance, can ensure not pollute underground water source; Transported by liquid manure after three lattice anaerobically fermentings, therefore the effect of stool detection is better, and environmentally safe, odorless distributes again.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is contour structures schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is internal structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Embodiment
The technique means realized to make the present invention, creation characteristic, reaching object and effect is easy to understand, below in conjunction with concrete diagram, setting forth the present invention further.
Embodiment 1
As Fig. 1, shown in Fig. 2, a kind of harmless biological degraded pond, comprise a degraded pond body 1, degraded body 1 one end, pond is provided with opening for feed 2, the other end is provided with discharge port 3, degraded pond body 1 inner chamber is divided into three independently chambers, be respectively left chamber 4, intermediate cavity 5 and right chamber 6, opening for feed 2 is positioned at left chamber 4 side surface upper part, discharge port 3 is positioned at right chamber 6 side surface upper part, slag removing hole 7 is provided with on left chamber 4 top, liquid taking port 8 is provided with on right chamber 6 top, be communicated with by the first bend pipe 9 between left chamber 4 and intermediate cavity 5, be communicated with by the second bend pipe 10 between intermediate cavity 5 and right chamber 6, ight soil is introduced in left chamber 4 by opening for feed 2 and ferments, along with the increase of left chamber 4 fermented product, upper strata liquid material enters into intermediate cavity 5 by the first bend pipe 9, at intermediate cavity 5 anaerobically fermenting further, right chamber 6 is entered into by the second bend pipe 10 after having fermented, directly can be discharged by discharge port 3, or be taken out by liquid taking port 8, use as fertilizer, slag charge in left chamber 4 can be cleared up by slag removing hole 7.
The high 5-10cm of second bend pipe 10 to the first bend pipe 9, makes the liquid material between each chamber can free flow.First bend pipe 9 and the second bend pipe 10 are designed to L shape structure, and circulation is good, there will not be latch up phenomenon.The volume ratio of left chamber 4, intermediate cavity 5 and right chamber 6 is 2:1:3, and the fermentation time of this volume ratio needed for fermented product designs, and ensures that ight soil can fully ferment, reaches harmless treatment.Degraded pond body 1 is combined by upper pool body and lower pool body, uses sealant sealing again after upper pool body and lower pool body are bolted;
Above-mentioned harmless biological degraded pond, can adopt Making mold; Above-mentioned harmless biological degraded pond, available plastics, glass reinforced plastic, pottery, metal or other material manufacture.Be applicable to lavatory, family, town and country and all kinds of Public toilets support the use, be also applicable to domestic sewage in rural areas Ecological Disposal.
Embodiment 2
Structure is with embodiment 1, but in order to the compressive property that increases degraded pond body and corrosion resistance nature, degraded pond adopts modified plastics to make, above-mentioned modified plastics is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight: polyphenylene oxide 100-110 part, polyacrylonitrile 20-25 part, modified wood powder 15-20 part, Semen Ricini wax 13-16 part, nanometer silicon carbide 10-15 part, dioctyl phthalate (DOP) 10-15 part, urethane 10-15 part, polyhydroxyalkanoate 8-12 part, ethoxylated dodecyl alcohol 6-10 part, stablizer 1-2 part, calcium sulfate 5-8 part, natural rubber 3-5 part, glutaraldehyde 10-15 part, glycerol 15-20 part,
The preparation method of modified plastics is as follows:
(1) first in polyphenylene oxide, polyacrylonitrile and nanometer silicon carbide is added, after mixing under microwave frequency 2450MHz, power 800W microwave treatment 10min, then add ethoxylated dodecyl alcohol and glutaraldehyde, continue microwave treatment 10min, obtain material I;
(2) in modified wood powder, add Semen Ricini wax and polyhydroxyalkanoate, be heated to 90-100 DEG C of insulated and stirred 15min, then add calcium sulfate and acetic acid, continue insulated and stirred 10min, obtain material II;
(3) in material I, add material II, dioctyl phthalate (DOP), urethane, weather resisting agent and glycerol, mix post-heating to 60-70 DEG C of insulated and stirred 10min, obtain mixture;
(4) said mixture material is added in forcing machine, through melting, shear blended after extrude, extrusion temperature 220-230 DEG C, then pelletizing after water-cooled, drying, finally sieve, pack, get product.
Described modified wood powder is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight: wood powder 100 parts, ceramics powder 10 parts, nano aluminium oxide 8 parts, cm-chitosan 15 parts, polyvinyl alcohol 10 parts, 5 parts, Vaseline, ethanol 30 parts, its preparation method is: first in wood powder, add ceramics powder, leave standstill 30min post-heating to 55-60 DEG C of insulated and stirred 15min, to be cooledly to room temperature, nano aluminium oxide and ethanol to be added, mixture is in ultrasonic frequency 40kHz, supersound process 30min under power 100W, add polyvinyl alcohol and Vaseline again, in microwave frequency 2450MHz after mixing, microwave treatment 10min under power 800W, then cm-chitosan is added, mix rear continuation microwave treatment 15min, send into Vacuumdrier subsequently, gained solid is ground into powder through pulverizer.
More than show and describe ultimate principle of the present invention and principal character and advantage of the present invention.The technician of the industry should understand; the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments; what describe in above-described embodiment and specification sheets just illustrates principle of the present invention; without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements all fall in the claimed scope of the invention.Application claims protection domain is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.

Claims (5)

1. a harmless biological degraded pond, its feature exists, comprise a degraded pond body, body one end, described degraded pond is provided with opening for feed, the other end is provided with discharge port, described degraded pond inner chamber is divided into three independently chambers, be respectively left chamber, intermediate cavity and right chamber, described opening for feed is positioned at left chamber's side surface upper part, described discharge port is positioned at right chamber side surface upper part, slag removing hole is provided with on described left chamber top, liquid taking port is provided with on right chamber top, be communicated with by the first bend pipe between described left chamber and intermediate cavity, be communicated with by the second bend pipe between described intermediate cavity and right chamber.
2. harmless biological according to claim 1 degraded pond, is characterized in that: described second bend pipe, higher than the first bend pipe 5-10cm, makes the liquid material between each chamber can free flow.
3. harmless biological degraded pond according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described first bend pipe and the second bend pipe are designed to L shape structure.
4. harmless biological according to claim 1 degraded pond, is characterized in that: the volume ratio of described left chamber, intermediate cavity and right chamber is 2:1:3.
5. harmless biological degraded pond according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described degraded pond body is combined by upper pool body and lower pool body, uses sealant sealing again after upper pool body and lower pool body are bolted.
CN201610008746.6A 2016-01-04 2016-01-04 Harmless biological degraded pond Active CN105481217B (en)

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CN201610008746.6A CN105481217B (en) 2016-01-04 2016-01-04 Harmless biological degraded pond

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105961346A (en) * 2016-06-01 2016-09-28 界首市兴华渔具有限公司 Sheet iron type sound producing bait
CN106070106A (en) * 2016-06-01 2016-11-09 界首市兴华渔具有限公司 Assembled software bionical environmental protection bait

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1559941A (en) * 2004-03-03 2005-01-05 牛海民 Three-grid septic tank and mfg. method thereof
CN201678517U (en) * 2010-04-26 2010-12-22 刘博成 Composite material three-compartment septic tank
CN104591380A (en) * 2014-12-25 2015-05-06 平湖张江环保设备科技有限公司 Septic tank
CN204529449U (en) * 2015-02-10 2015-08-05 郝振华 A kind of septic tank
CN204824559U (en) * 2015-06-21 2015-12-02 金华市聚合辉环保科技有限公司 Septic tank

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1559941A (en) * 2004-03-03 2005-01-05 牛海民 Three-grid septic tank and mfg. method thereof
CN201678517U (en) * 2010-04-26 2010-12-22 刘博成 Composite material three-compartment septic tank
CN104591380A (en) * 2014-12-25 2015-05-06 平湖张江环保设备科技有限公司 Septic tank
CN204529449U (en) * 2015-02-10 2015-08-05 郝振华 A kind of septic tank
CN204824559U (en) * 2015-06-21 2015-12-02 金华市聚合辉环保科技有限公司 Septic tank

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105961346A (en) * 2016-06-01 2016-09-28 界首市兴华渔具有限公司 Sheet iron type sound producing bait
CN106070106A (en) * 2016-06-01 2016-11-09 界首市兴华渔具有限公司 Assembled software bionical environmental protection bait

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Effective date of registration: 20230620

Address after: 230000 in Lianhua Enterprise Park, Tianmen Road, Hefei Economic and Technological Development Zone, Anhui Province

Patentee after: Hefei Xiafa Environmental Protection Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 236000 405, room 9, No. 96, Shuang Qing Road, Yingzhou District, Fuyang, Anhui

Patentee before: Li Nailin

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