CN105479568B - A kind of combined type splitting equipment - Google Patents

A kind of combined type splitting equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105479568B
CN105479568B CN201510813554.8A CN201510813554A CN105479568B CN 105479568 B CN105479568 B CN 105479568B CN 201510813554 A CN201510813554 A CN 201510813554A CN 105479568 B CN105479568 B CN 105479568B
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inner cavity
splitting
crossbeam
plywood
cavity chamber
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CN201510813554.8A
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CN105479568A (en
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王金青
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27LREMOVING BARK OR VESTIGES OF BRANCHES; SPLITTING WOOD; MANUFACTURE OF VENEER, WOODEN STICKS, WOOD SHAVINGS, WOOD FIBRES OR WOOD POWDER
    • B27L7/00Arrangements for splitting wood
    • B27L7/06Arrangements for splitting wood using wedges, knives or spreaders

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Road Paving Machines (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of combined type splitting equipment, including crossbeam, and one end of the crossbeam is connected with support arm and other end fixed setting splitting detent mechanism;The bottom of the crossbeam is provided with inner cavity chamber, and balanced support timber grab structure is provided with the inner cavity chamber;Wherein described splitting detent mechanism bag support frame, hydraulic cylinder, antivibration mat and chopper;The supporting plate is provided with positioning inductor;The interior intracavitary of the antivibration mat is sequentially provided with rubber cushion, plywood and bottom plate;According to several shockproof strips are extended, each shockproof strip both passes through the rubber cushion and is fixed with plywood to be connected the inner cavity top of wherein described antivibration mat;The balanced support timber grab structure includes cylinder, balance weight, tier pole and grabs wooden arm;The both sides of inner cavity chamber of institute are rotated provided with the tier pole, and being sequentially provided with several on each tier pole grabs wooden arm.Beneficial effects of the present invention:Stabilized structure is compact;Flexible operation is steady, splitting efficiency high, accurate positioning and timely movement, ensure processing effect.

Description

A kind of combined type splitting equipment
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of combined type splitting equipment.
Background technology
Riving machine is an important auxiliary equipment of wood working industry, and its function will be set using hydraulic principle Pier, large-scale crotch, large-scale round log section and harder timber are rived, to reach the requirement of wood chipping equipment Feed size, or by original Material is split into the material of other purposes.
The riving machine used at present is of all kinds, but function is single, simple splitting operation can only be carried out, due to splitting It can not find central point when wooden, and vibrations are unstable caused by splitting, directly result in that splitting effect is poor, and power consumption is serious;Together When splitting after wooden unit can not fast and easily movement, increase cost of transportation.
The content of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of combined type splitting equipment, reasonable in design, stabilized structure is compact;Flexible operation is steady, splitting Efficiency high, floor space are small;Accurate positioning and timely movement, operating efficiency is improved, ensure processing effect.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:A kind of combined type splitting equipment, including crossbeam, the crossbeam One end is connected with support arm and other end fixed setting splitting detent mechanism;The bottom of the crossbeam is provided with inner cavity chamber, described interior Balanced support timber grab structure is provided with chamber;Wherein described splitting detent mechanism bag support frame, hydraulic cylinder, antivibration mat and split Knife;One end of the support frame rotates and is fixed on the crossbeam;The hydraulic cylinder is fixed on the top of the support frame And hydraulic axis is connected through supporting plate with the chopper, wherein one end of the chopper, which is slided, is fixed on the support frame Slideway on;The supporting plate is provided with positioning inductor;The interior intracavitary of the antivibration mat is sequentially provided with rubber cushion, plywood and bottom Plate;The inner cavity top of wherein described antivibration mat both passes through the rubber cushion according to several shockproof strips, each shockproof strip is extended And it is fixed and is connected with plywood;
The balanced support timber grab structure includes cylinder, balance weight, tier pole and grabs wooden arm;Wherein described cylinder is fixed on institute State in inner cavity chamber and cylinder axis are connected with the balance weight, the both sides of inner cavity chamber of institute are rotated provided with the tier pole, each Several are sequentially provided with the tier pole and grabs wooden arm.
It is as a further improvement on the present invention:The top surface of the antivibration mat is provided with abrasionproof line, improves friction Power, place timber and more balance.
It is as a further improvement on the present invention:The bottom of plywood connects several gear rings, each gear ring engagement In the teeth groove of the bottom plate.
It is as a further improvement on the present invention:The both sides of the chopper be equipped with some angles of inclination in 35 °- 55 ° of auxiliary blade.
It is as a further improvement on the present invention:The both ends of the support arm are equipped with siren.
During present invention work:Support arm is connected the place that combined type splitting equipment is transported to processing with transport vehicle, work When siren work, improve warning safe effect, cylinder band dynamic balance weight contacts with ground, overall structure generation when preventing splitting Rock;The timber for needing splitting is placed on antivibration mat, when positioning inductor senses the central point of timber, hydraulic cylinder work Make to drive chopper to carry out splitting operation downwards;Because the surface of chopper is provided with auxiliary blade, can more efficiently and effectively by Timber carries out splitting;Because the inner chamber of antivibration mat is provided with rubber cushion, plywood and bottom plate, and shockproof strip both passes through the rubber cushion simultaneously It is fixed and is connected with plywood;The vibrations of antivibration mat so can be effectively reduced, and if because the bottom of plywood connects Dry gear ring, each gear ring are engaged in the teeth groove of the bottom plate, more ensure that the adhesion of plywood and bottom plate, shaking Effectively adjusted in time when dynamic;After splitting terminates, cylinder band dynamic balance weight is upward, and the tier pole in inner cavity chamber is turned into two The timber split on ground, is collected, is then transported to bleeding point by transport vehicle by end using wooden arm is grabbed.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:Stabilized structure is compact;Flexible operation is steady, splitting efficiency high, floor space are small;Positioning Accurate and timely movement, operating efficiency is improved, ensure processing effect.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 right view;
Fig. 3 is the sectional view of antivibration mat of the present invention;
Wherein 1- crossbeams, 2- support arms, 3- inner cavity chamber, 4- support frames, 5- hydraulic cylinders, 6- antivibration mats, 7- choppers, 8- Supporting plate, 9- positioning inductors, 10- rubber cushions, 11- plywood, 12- bottom plates, 13- shockproof strips, 14- cylinders, 15- balance weights, 16- rows Bar, 17- grab wooden arm, 18- gear rings, 19- teeth groove, 20- auxiliary blades, 21- sirens.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
As shown in Figure 1, 2, 3:A kind of combined type splitting equipment of the present embodiment, including crossbeam 1, one end of the crossbeam 1 It is connected with support arm 2 and other end fixed setting splitting detent mechanism;The both ends of the support arm 2 are equipped with siren 21.
The bottom of the crossbeam 1 is provided with inner cavity chamber 3, and balanced support timber grab structure is provided with the inner cavity chamber 3;It is wherein described Splitting detent mechanism bag support frame 4, hydraulic cylinder 5, antivibration mat 6 and chopper 7;One end of the support frame 4, which rotates, to be fixed On the crossbeam 1;The hydraulic cylinder 5 is fixed on the top of the support frame 4 and hydraulic axis is split through supporting plate 8 with described Knife 7 is connected, and is fixed on wherein one end of the chopper 7 is slided on the slideway of the support frame 4;The two of the chopper 7 Side is equipped with the auxiliary blade 20 that some angles of inclination are in 45 °.
The supporting plate 8 is provided with positioning inductor 9;The top surface of the antivibration mat 6 is provided with abrasionproof line and inner chamber Inside it is sequentially provided with rubber cushion 10, plywood 11 and bottom plate 12;The inner cavity top of wherein described antivibration mat 6 is according to several shockproof strips of extension 13, each shockproof strip 13, which both passes through the rubber cushion 10 and is fixed with plywood 11, to be connected;The bottom of the plywood 11 connects Several gear rings 18 are connect, each gear ring 18 is engaged in the teeth groove 19 of the bottom plate 12.
The balanced support timber grab structure includes cylinder 14, balance weight 15, tier pole 16 and grabs wooden arm 17;Wherein described cylinder 14 are fixed in the inner cavity chamber 3 and cylinder axis are connected with the balance weight 15, and the both sides of inner cavity chamber of institute 3, which rotate, to be provided with The tier pole 16, each it is sequentially provided with several on the tier pole 16 and grabs wooden arm 17.
When the present embodiment operates:Support arm 2 is connected the place that combined type splitting equipment is transported to processing with transport vehicle, by In there is provided siren 21, improving warning safe effect, cylinder 14 to contact with dynamic balance weight 15 with ground, entirety when preventing splitting Structure is produced and rocked;The timber for needing splitting is placed on antivibration mat 6, positioning inductor 9 senses the central point of timber When, the work of hydraulic cylinder 5 drives chopper 7 to carry out splitting operation downwards;Because the surface of chopper is provided with auxiliary blade 20, Ke Yigeng Add and timber is efficiently and effectively subjected to splitting;Because the inner chamber of antivibration mat 6 is provided with rubber cushion 10, plywood 11 and bottom plate 12, and Shockproof strip 13 both passes through the rubber cushion 10 and is fixed with plywood 11 and is connected;Because the bottom of plywood 11 connects several gear rings 18, each gear ring is engaged in the teeth groove 19 of the bottom plate 12, more ensure that the adhesion of plywood 11 and bottom plate 12, this The structure that kind interlocks layer by layer can effectively adjust in time in vibrations;After splitting terminates, cylinder 14 with dynamic balance weight 15 to On, the tier pole 16 in inner cavity chamber 3 is turned into both ends, is collected the timber split on ground using wooden arm 17 is grabbed, then Bleeding point is transported to by transport vehicle.
The beneficial effect of the present embodiment is:Stabilized structure is compact;Flexible operation is steady, splitting efficiency high, floor space are small; Accurate positioning and timely movement, operating efficiency is improved, ensure processing effect.

Claims (4)

  1. A kind of 1. combined type splitting equipment, it is characterised in that:Including crossbeam(1), the crossbeam(1)One end be connected with support arm (2)And other end fixed setting splitting detent mechanism;The crossbeam(1)Bottom be provided with inner cavity chamber(3), the inner cavity chamber(3) It is interior to be provided with balanced support timber grab structure;Wherein described splitting detent mechanism bag support frame(4), hydraulic cylinder(5), antivibration mat (6)And chopper(7);The support frame(4)One end rotate be fixed on the crossbeam(1)On;The hydraulic cylinder(5)It is fixed on The support frame(4)Top and hydraulic axis pass through supporting plate(8)With the chopper(7)It is connected, wherein the chopper (7)One end slide be fixed on the support frame(4)Slideway on;The supporting plate(8)It is provided with positioning inductor(9); The antivibration mat(6)Interior intracavitary be sequentially provided with rubber cushion(10), plywood(11)And bottom plate(12);Wherein described antivibration mat (6)Inner cavity top according to extend several shockproof strips(13), each shockproof strip(13)Both pass through the rubber cushion(10)And with Plywood(11)Be fixed connection;
    The balanced support timber grab structure includes cylinder(14), balance weight(15), tier pole(16)With grab wooden arm(17);Wherein institute State cylinder(14)It is fixed on the inner cavity chamber(3)Interior and cylinder axis and the balance weight(15)It is connected, inner cavity chamber of institute(3)'s Both sides are rotated provided with the tier pole(16), each tier pole(16)On be sequentially provided with several and grab wooden arm(17);Plywood (11)Bottom connect several gear rings(18), each gear ring(18)It is engaged on the bottom plate(12)Teeth groove(19)It is interior.
  2. A kind of 2. combined type splitting equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The antivibration mat(6)Top Surface is provided with abrasionproof line.
  3. A kind of 3. combined type splitting equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The chopper(7)Both sides be all provided with There is the auxiliary blade that some angles of inclination are in 35 ° -55 °(20).
  4. A kind of 4. combined type splitting equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The support arm(2)Both ends it is equal Provided with siren(21).
CN201510813554.8A 2015-11-23 2015-11-23 A kind of combined type splitting equipment Active CN105479568B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510813554.8A CN105479568B (en) 2015-11-23 2015-11-23 A kind of combined type splitting equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510813554.8A CN105479568B (en) 2015-11-23 2015-11-23 A kind of combined type splitting equipment

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CN105479568A CN105479568A (en) 2016-04-13
CN105479568B true CN105479568B (en) 2017-11-17

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Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH617384A5 (en) * 1976-06-16 1980-05-30 Fredy Mueller Hydraulic wood-splitting machine
US4700759A (en) * 1986-04-02 1987-10-20 Dennis Duerr Wood splitter
DE4202377A1 (en) * 1991-11-12 1993-05-19 Franz Kaesberger Safety attachment for conventional hydraulic timber-splitting equipment - incorporates limit switches and sensors in connection with electronic control of magnetic valve in hydraulic circuit.
CN2889670Y (en) * 2006-03-13 2007-04-18 肖云亮 Hydraulic plancon splitting machine
EP1837147A1 (en) * 2006-03-24 2007-09-26 Scheppach Fabrikation von Holzbearbeitungsmaschinen GmbH Wood splitter
DE202008002933U1 (en) * 2008-02-29 2008-06-12 Scheppach Fabrikation Von Holzbearbeitungsmaschinen Gmbh wood splitter
CN201154514Y (en) * 2008-01-11 2008-11-26 李小春 Vertical splitter
CN203418638U (en) * 2013-07-26 2014-02-05 唐山学院 Automatic blank feeding machine for domestic ceramics
CN203656044U (en) * 2013-11-19 2014-06-18 北京环境特性研究所 Damping device of infrared equipment
CN104669391A (en) * 2013-11-27 2015-06-03 张丽花 Automatic firewood chopping equipment
CN204566312U (en) * 2015-04-04 2015-08-19 山东莱州华恒机械有限公司 There is the riving machine of vertical sleeping translation function fast

Patent Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH617384A5 (en) * 1976-06-16 1980-05-30 Fredy Mueller Hydraulic wood-splitting machine
US4700759A (en) * 1986-04-02 1987-10-20 Dennis Duerr Wood splitter
DE4202377A1 (en) * 1991-11-12 1993-05-19 Franz Kaesberger Safety attachment for conventional hydraulic timber-splitting equipment - incorporates limit switches and sensors in connection with electronic control of magnetic valve in hydraulic circuit.
CN2889670Y (en) * 2006-03-13 2007-04-18 肖云亮 Hydraulic plancon splitting machine
EP1837147A1 (en) * 2006-03-24 2007-09-26 Scheppach Fabrikation von Holzbearbeitungsmaschinen GmbH Wood splitter
CN201154514Y (en) * 2008-01-11 2008-11-26 李小春 Vertical splitter
DE202008002933U1 (en) * 2008-02-29 2008-06-12 Scheppach Fabrikation Von Holzbearbeitungsmaschinen Gmbh wood splitter
CN203418638U (en) * 2013-07-26 2014-02-05 唐山学院 Automatic blank feeding machine for domestic ceramics
CN203656044U (en) * 2013-11-19 2014-06-18 北京环境特性研究所 Damping device of infrared equipment
CN104669391A (en) * 2013-11-27 2015-06-03 张丽花 Automatic firewood chopping equipment
CN204566312U (en) * 2015-04-04 2015-08-19 山东莱州华恒机械有限公司 There is the riving machine of vertical sleeping translation function fast

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