CN105477293A - External-application medicine for treating cough and asthma and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
External-application medicine for treating cough and asthma and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention discloses external-application medicine for treating cough and asthma. The external-application medicine is composed of Ganoderma lucidum, Scutellaria baicalensis, Herba Ephedrae, Periostracum cicadae, Terminalia chebula pulp, unprepared Radix glycyrrhizae, Semen lepidii, Schisandra chinensis, apricot kernel, Fritillaria cirrhosa, Semen plantaginis and honey. A preparation method includes: preparing according to a weight (part) proportion, drying, smashing, melting, stirring well, sterilizing, and machine-pressing to form a medicinal cake; placing the medicinal cake in a nonwoven pasting cloth ring for labeling, and performing vacuum packing to form the external-application medicine. Chinese medicinal herbs which are natural and pollution-free are selected preferably, a prepared ointment is pasted at a lung shu acupoint (double) tiantu acupoint according to traditional theory of traditional Chinese medicine and by combining actual conditions of modernization, and effects of clearing heat, dispersing cold, eliminating pathogens, strengthening vital qi, suppressing coughing and relieving asthma are realized. The external-application medicine is a pure traditional Chinese medicine ointment which is used for being externally pasted at acupoints to treat cough and asthma and clear heat, and is safe to use, convenient and quick to act; taking injections and medicine is not needed, one ointment can effectively treat cough and asthma, and two ointments can basically heal cough and asthma, so that the external-application medicine is low in treatment cost, easy for children to accept and free of toxic and side effect.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of take natural Chinese medicinal herb as the external application that raw material system is joined, to the method that cough illness is treated, be a kind ofly treat adult and child's cough illness external application therapy of having a cold and causing specifically, the medicine of interior disease external therapy, the invention still further relates to this medicine compounding method.
Background technology
Heating cough illness is a kind of common frdquently encountered disease disease in children's's lung pattern disease.Clinical in be everlasting night or early morning, after hyperkinesia and child to cry and scream the recurrent exerbation of postemphasis, thigmic stimulus abnormal flavour, cold air, anaphylactogen, with dry cough excessive phlegm, breathe heavily, to generate heat or invalid for principal character.Modern medicine cough with asthma belongs to acute/chronic bronchitis, asthmatic bronchitis scope.Children's's Gai Yin internal organs are tender and lovely, " shape gas does not fill ", wrap up in refined sun, lung the spleen tending to insufficiency usually, and defend table and often see solid, therefore feel six climate exopathogens, internal injury diet, soon cough with asthma excessive phlegm, again because of children's's deficiency of primordial QI, YANG-fire movability, easily becomes the gesture that phlegm-fire is tied mutually more.
And yang-energy is weak, not cold resistant, then diseases caused by retention of fluid easily poly-difficultyization, therefore the morbidity of the infantile asthma four seasons, often delay or recurrent exerbation are the diseases being difficult to comparatively for the moment clinically thoroughly cure.Have many children when hospitalize to taking medicine, injection process is difficult to accept, have uneasy emotion of crying and screaming, child's hospital treatment of also must accompanying and attending among the head of a family is busy ten thousand, brings inconvenience to the head of a family more.
Have many Western medicine to have at present to have side effects over the course for the treatment of to child, as: Western medicine have antibiotics, the medicines such as antitussive, suppression, calmness, with after make child sleepy, drowsiness etc., bring a lot of side effect to child, and curative effect is general, treatment time 10---15 days or longer time are difficult to rehabilitation.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of external application medicine for the treatment of cough illness, the present invention is the pure Chinese medicinal ointment of external application acupoint therapy cough illness, heat clearing away, use safety, convenience, to imitate soon, not needing has an injection takes medicine, one subsides take effect, and two subsides are almost recovered, low in treatment cost, children's easily accepts, and has no side effect.
Another object of the present invention is to provide the compounding method of said medicine.
Solution of the present invention comes from the compound method of secret prescription handed down in the family from generation to generation with reference to the research such as state-of-the-art technology and modernization advanced person, screen eliminating evil with kidney tonifying lung, cold expelling, take into account spleen soil, improve child's body and avoid power principle, strengthen vis medicatrix naturae principle.
Preferred natural free of contamination Chinese herbal medicine, according to traditional Chinese medical science traditional theory, in conjunction with modernization practical situation, is pasted into FEIYU acupoint (two) point cv 22 by the ointment of configuration, reach heat clearing away, cold expelling, eliminating evil, righting, cough-relieving, antiasthmatic effect.
The weight (part) that medicine of the present invention is made up of following prescription:
Ganoderma lucidum seu Japonicum 1-3 part; Radix Scutellariae 1-3 part; Herba Ephedrae 1-2 part; Periostracum Cicadae 2-3 part;
Terminalia flesh 2-3 part; Radix Glycyrrhizae 1-2 part; Semen Lepidii (Semen Descurainiae) 1-2 part; Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis 2-3 part;
Semen Armeniacae Amarum 1-3 part; Bulbus Fritillariae Uninbracteatae 2-3 part; Semen Plantaginis 1-2 part; Mel 30-40 part.
Formula preferred weight (part) scope that system joins medicine of the present invention is:
Ganoderma lucidum seu Japonicum 2.5-3 part; Radix Scutellariae 2-3 part; Herba Ephedrae 1-1.5 part; Periostracum Cicadae 2.5-3 part;
Terminalia flesh 2.5-3 part; Radix Glycyrrhizae 1-1.5 part; Semen Lepidii (Semen Descurainiae) 1-1.5 part; Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis 2.5-3 part;
Semen Armeniacae Amarum 2.5-3 part; Bulbus Fritillariae Uninbracteatae 2.5-3 part; Semen Plantaginis 1.5-2 part; Mel 30-35 part.
Optimum weight of the present invention (part) proportioning is:
Ganoderma lucidum seu Japonicum 3 parts; Radix Scutellariae 3 parts; 1 part, Herba Ephedrae; Periostracum Cicadae 3 parts;
Terminalia flesh 3 parts; Radix Glycyrrhizae 1 part; Semen Lepidii (Semen Descurainiae) 1 part; Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis 3 parts;
3 parts, Semen Armeniacae Amarum; Bulbus Fritillariae Uninbracteatae 3 parts; Semen Plantaginis 2 parts; Mel 30 parts.
By the production method that above-mentioned each component makes medicine of the present invention be:
First, useful Chinese herbal medicine is screened;
Secondly, the impurity inside cleaning Chinese herbal medicine, go mouldy, worm-eaten etc.;
Again, be carry out clean water to clean up rear the moon (or dry in the sun) and do, (part) ratio weighs up rear sorting placement by weight, and it is for subsequent use to be ground into 120 order fineness after all classification of TCD being dried;
Finally, be placed in stainless-steel pan by the Mel weighed up, water proof is heated to 40 DEG C---and after 80 DEG C of moltens, slowly admix above-mentioned powder medicine and stir.---at 110 DEG C, sterilization treatment 10 is carried out---30 minutes at 100 DEG C, then in absolutesterility environment, machine is pressed into diameter 0.7cm(or 4cm) medicine cake, be placed on 7 × 7cm2(or 40 × 40cm2) and nonwoven patch enclosure inner poster, vacuum packaging, often paste 3 grams (or 6 grams), every box 6 pastes.
An important feature of the present invention is: lung benefiting kidney, and improve body and avoid power, dispersing wind and cold, damp eliminating is evil, takes into account spleen soil, clearing away lung-heat, and with Ganoderma invigorating deficiency and strengthening the body surface resistance, Herba Ephedrae antiasthmatic-antitussive, terminalia flesh is good for lung, and Radix Glycyrrhizae emergency eliminating phlegm and stopping cough is held concurrently coordinating the actions of various ingredients in a prescription.
Second feature of the present invention is: effective ingredient contained by Semen Plantaginis is the secretion that Plantagoside can promote mucus in trachea and bronchus, have significantly eliminate the phlegm, antibacterial action.Bulbus Fritillariae Uninbracteatae relieving cough and resolving phlegm, Periostracum Cicadae has that loose wind sore-throat relieving is antipruritic, the cough-relieving effect of promoting the production of body fluid, and is ministerial drug of the present invention.
Another feature of the present invention is: Ganoderma lucidum seu Japonicum avoids the composition of power containing being improved human body, has special effect to san bronchial asthma for many years, and other Chinese medicine ingredients contains dispersing wind and cold, reduces phlegm, sore-throat relieving, antipruritic, cough-relieving, relieving asthma, promote the production of body fluid.Mel is accessory drugs of the present invention.
The present invention is the pure Chinese medicinal ointment of external application acupoint therapy cough illness (heat clearing away), and using method of the present invention is easy, by point outer plaster, has no side effect.
The present invention treats children cough and asthma result in clinical application and shows there is following advantage:
1, the present invention selects pollution-free pure natural plant Chinese herbal medicine to be raw material, without any additive, harmless.Each component meets the provisions of the relevant regulations issued by the State.
2, heat clearing away cough with asthma of the present invention pastes by vacuum packaging under sterilized environment, and medicine color brown (or duskiness) is harmless, safe and effective to child's each internal organs pipe, meets state food health law.
3, clearing and antitussive of the present invention is relievingd asthma subsides, convenient, safe, efficient, without any side effects, can put down rapidly and cough Zhichuan.
4, the present invention uses western medicine excellent relatively, does not use antibiotic, not medicine injection, child's no pain, convenient, safety, price and cheap, and infant easily accepts, and the head of a family is saved trouble, and does not affect head of a family's work and be without fear of an attack from the rear without the need to accompanying and attending to.
5, the present invention is through thousands of routine clinical practice on the basis of secret recipe handed down in the family, and pasting to treat to cough and asthma of children disease has fabulous effect.
The present invention through thousands of routine system clinical observation, is divided into external application acupuncture point (the present invention) treatment group (hereinafter referred to as treatment group) 100 example to cough illness external application therapy, effect at random, Western medicine class medication matched group 100 example.Sum up and observe, adopt medicine paste point outer plaster of the present invention to have kidney tonifying lung, take into account spleen soil, the kidney warming lung benefiting cold relieving is evil, relieving cough and resolving phlegm therapy; Western medicine class cloperastine tablet class relieving cough and resolving phlegm medicine, the treatments such as antibiotics antibiotic medicine.Observe at 10 day time randomized controlled treatment with 100 examples respectively, the results are shown in Table 1 for two groups:
Table 1
| Number of cases (100) | Basic healing | Alleviate | Obvious progress | Total effective rate (%) | |
| Treatment group | 100 | 90 | 5 | 5 | 90% |
| Western medicine class cephalo-type antibiotic medicine | 100 | 30 | 60 | 10 | 40% |
As can be seen from Table 1, the pure Chinese medicine external application therapy of external application acupoint therapy group of the present invention effectively cures 90 examples, alleviates 5 examples, obviously progressive 5 examples, and effective percentage reaches 90%.Western medicine class matched group cures 30 examples substantially, alleviates 60 examples, obviously progressive 10 examples, and total effective rate reaches 40%.Two groups of total effective rate notable differences (P<0.03). the present invention's pure Chinese medicine external application therapy to the sick good effect of cough and asthma of children, safe, inexpensive, without antibiotic, do not take medicine, do not have an injection, save time, be also without fear of an attack from the rear, have no side effect.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1
Raw material (gram) is taken by following weight proportion:
Ganoderma lucidum seu Japonicum 3; Radix Scutellariae 1; Herba Ephedrae 1; Periostracum Cicadae 3; Terminalia flesh 2; Radix Glycyrrhizae 1;
Semen Lepidii (Semen Descurainiae) 2; Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis 2; Semen Armeniacae Amarum 1; Bulbus Fritillariae Uninbracteatae 3; Semen Plantaginis 2; Mel 30.
Method for producing medicines of the present invention is as follows:
First carried out by useful Chinese herbal medicine screening, clear up impurity, go mouldy, secondly clean up rear the moon (or air dry) with clean water and do, to weigh up rear sorting placement for subsequent use for (part) ratio by weight.120 order fineness faces of pulverizing after above classification of TCD used being dried (note sealed damp-proof, go mouldy and caking etc.) for subsequent use.After the Mel weighed up is placed in stainless-steel pan, water proof be heated to 40 DEG C _---after 80 DEG C of moltens, slowly admix above-mentioned powder medicine cake and stir.At 100 DEG C---110 DEG C are carried out sterilization treatment 10---30 minutes, then in gnotobasis, machine is pressed into 0.7cm(or 4cm) diameter medicine cake, 7 × 7cm2(or 40 × 40cm2 is placed on after vacuum sterilization) non-woven fabrics subsides circle interior also labeling packaging, 3 grams, every note (or 6 grams), every box 6 pastes.
Embodiment 2
Raw material (gram) is taken by following weight proportion:
Ganoderma lucidum seu Japonicum 3; Radix Scutellariae 1.5; Herba Ephedrae 1; Periostracum Cicadae 2.5; Terminalia flesh 2; Radix Glycyrrhizae 1;
Semen Lepidii (Semen Descurainiae) 2; Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis 2; Semen Armeniacae Amarum 1; Bulbus Fritillariae Uninbracteatae 3; Semen Plantaginis 2.5; Mel 30.
Method for producing medicines of the present invention is as follows:
First carried out by useful Chinese herbal medicine screening, clear up impurity, go mouldy, secondly clean up rear the moon (or air dry) with clean water and do, to weigh up rear sorting placement for subsequent use for (part) ratio by weight.120 order fineness faces of pulverizing after above classification of TCD used being dried (note sealed damp-proof, go mouldy and caking etc.) for subsequent use.After the Mel weighed up is placed in stainless-steel pan, water proof be heated to 40 DEG C _---after 80 DEG C of moltens, slowly admix above-mentioned powder medicine cake and stir.At 100 DEG C---110 DEG C are carried out sterilization treatment 10---30 minutes, then in gnotobasis, machine is pressed into 0.7cm(or 4cm) diameter medicine cake, 7 × 7cm2(or 40 × 40cm2 is placed on after vacuum sterilization) non-woven fabrics subsides circle interior also labeling packaging, 3 grams, every note (or 6 grams), every box 6 pastes.
Embodiment 3
Raw material (gram) is taken by following weight proportion:
Ganoderma lucidum seu Japonicum 3; Radix Scutellariae 2; Herba Ephedrae 1; Periostracum Cicadae 3; Terminalia flesh 2.5; Radix Glycyrrhizae 1;
Semen Lepidii (Semen Descurainiae) 2; Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis 3; Semen Armeniacae Amarum 1; Bulbus Fritillariae Uninbracteatae 3; Semen Plantaginis 2; Mel 30.
External application method for producing medicines of the present invention is as follows:
First carried out by useful Chinese herbal medicine screening, clear up impurity, go mouldy, secondly clean up rear the moon (or air dry) with clean water and do, to weigh up rear sorting placement for subsequent use for (part) ratio by weight.120 order fineness faces of pulverizing after above classification of TCD used being dried (note sealed damp-proof, go mouldy and caking etc.) for subsequent use.After the Mel weighed up is placed in stainless-steel pan, water proof be heated to 40 DEG C _---after 80 DEG C of moltens, slowly admix above-mentioned powder medicine cake and stir.At 100 DEG C---110 DEG C are carried out sterilization treatment 10---30 minutes, then in gnotobasis, machine is pressed into 0.7cm(or 4cm) diameter medicine cake, 7 × 7cm2(or 40 × 40cm2 is placed on after vacuum sterilization) non-woven fabrics subsides circle interior also labeling packaging, 3 grams, every note (or 6 grams), every box 6 pastes.
Embodiment 1---3 are applicable to external application treatment child and adult cough illness (heat clearing away) patient.
External application medicine of the present invention to all kinds of cough illness of child therapeutic effect with 100 routine clinical observations, dissimilar cough with asthma infant and adult's stochastic sampling 100 example is accepted for medical treatment from 2010-2014 my institutes, 2 groups of sample 100 examples are now divided into carry out clinical analysis, I group is treatment group, treat with external application medicine of the present invention, number of cases is 100 examples; II group as a control group with Western medicine or Integrated TCM, also select 100 example quite patients, get rid of extrinsic factor, 2 groups of patients all have comparability in severity extent, age and sex etc.Brief introduction is as follows:
One, diagnostic criteria
1, repeatedly or continue outbreak, based on dry cough, postemphasis of crying and screaming at be everlasting night or outbreak in early morning or motion postemphasis and child.
2, thigmic stimulus abnormal flavour, cold air, anaphylactogen and hyperkinesia.
3, peripheral blood eosinophil count increases, and serum ECP level increases.
4, chest x-ray film making, two increased bronchovascular shadows.
5, the chronic cough and asthma that other chronic respiratory tract disease causes is got rid of.
6, general antibiotic therapy cough with asthma is invalid.
Two, physical data
The routine cough with asthma child of external application medication therapy groups 100 of the present invention more than adult, male more than women, the how violent urgency of onset.Common child and adult's cough with asthma morbidity (number of cases) synopsis are as table 2.
Table 2
| Male | Women | M-F | Adult | Child | Adult child ratio | |
| Treatment group (100 example) | 69 | 41 | 3/2 | 46 | 64 | 2/3 |
| Matched group (100 example) | 68 | 32 | 3/2 | 33 | 67 | 2/3 |
| Repeatedly or continue outbreak | Thigmic stimulus abnormal flavour, cold air, anaphylactogen and hyperkinesia | Peripheral blood eosinophil count increase, and serum ECP level increases | Rabat x-ray is made film, and two lung unity and coherence in writing increase thick | Get rid of that other chronic respiratory tract disease causes | General antibiotic therapy is invalid | |
| Treatment group | 54 | 46 | 26 | 63 | 52 | 48 |
| Number of cases (%) | 54 % | 46% | 26% | 63% | 52% | 48% |
| Matched group | 53 | 47 | 26 | 49 | 68 | 42 |
| Number of cases (%) | 53% | 47% | 26% | 49% | 68% | 42% |
Due to above-mentioned data can find out two groups substantially identical in treatment degree, male and female children, the cause of disease, there is comparability.
Two groups of cough with asthma case distribution tables (number of cases %), in table 3.
Table 3
| The cause of disease | Treatment group | Number of cases (%) | Matched group | Number of cases (%) | |
| One | Anaphylaxis (exogenous) | 64 | 64% | 33 | 33% |
| Two | Infect anaphylaxis (endogenous) | 36 | 36% | 67 | 67% |
| Add up to | 100 examples | 100% | 100 examples | 100% |
Three, Therapeutic Method and efficacy determination
1, Therapeutic Method: the former treatment matched group for the treatment of group of the present invention and hospital definitely strengthens nutrition, reason is nursed one's health, the evil poison of pre-preventing diseases caused by external factors invades.
2, treatment group: only lose money in a business invention external application medicine, one pastes (1--2 days) takes effect, and two paste (3--4 days) recovery from illness.
3, matched group: general Western medicine has antibiotics, the medicines such as antitussive, suppression, calmness, with after make child sleepy, drowsiness etc., bring a lot of side effect to child, and curative effect generally, treatment time 10---15 days or be difficult to rehabilitation for more time.Also by the dialectical use combined therapy of Chinese and Western medicine.
1., asthma of cold-type: cough with asthma tachypnea, wheezing between larynx, abundant expectoration foam, pale complexion, extremity are not warm, and pale tongue tongue is greasy in vain, floating-rolling pulse and scholar number.Control suitable warming the lung for resolving phlegm, heavy breathing processed is relievingd asthma.Medicinal Herba Ephedrae, Semen Armeniacae Amarum, Ramulus Cinnamomi, Herba Asari, Rhizoma Zingiberis, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae, the Rhizoma Pinelliae, Pheretima, Fructus Perillae, Semen Sinapis Albae, Semen Raphani, Radix Glycyrrhizae.
Expectorant is stopped up obstructor and is added Fructus Aurantii Immaturus, Arisaema Cum Bile; Cough with asthma agitation person adds Radix Ophiopogonis; The cool person of the face words steel gray limb of point adds Radix Aconiti Lateralis Preparata, Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae, constipation person add the plus-minuss such as Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei.
Asthma of heat type: cough with asthma wheezing, yellowish thick sputum, flushing conjunctival congestion, generates heat thirsty, thirst and desire for cold drink, yellowish urine constipation.The red yellow fur of chromaticness is micro-greasy, and arteries and veins is big vast and slide number.Control suitable removing heat from the lung and dissipating phlegm, relieving cough and asthma.Medicinal Herba Ephedrae, Semen Armeniacae Amarum Semen Ginkgo, Cortex Mori, Flos Farfarae, Fructus Perillae, Radix Scutellariae, Flos Lonicerae, Fructus Trichosanthis, Pheretima, Poria, Gypsum Fibrosum, Arisaema Cum Bile, Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei, Radix Glycyrrhizae etc.
Four, criterion is treated
(1), fully recover: the invention external application medicine that loses money in a business cures after 1--4 days that no case was recurrence person;
(2), effectively: the invention external application medicine that loses money in a business has slight cough with asthma person after 1--4 days;
(3), effective: lose money in a business invention external application medicine cough with asthma alleviator after 1--4 days;
(4), invalid: the invention external application medicine that loses money in a business is gone back and former the same still cough with asthma person for 1--4 days afterwards.
Five, therapeutic outcome
1, treatment group: with external application medicine of the present invention 1--4 days (2 subsides), cure 97 examples, slight cough with asthma 1 example, cough with asthma alleviates 1 example, with former the same still cough with asthma 2 people.Total effective rate 98%.
2, matched group: treat cough with asthma after 1--4 days with additive method, cures 45 examples, slight cough with asthma 30 example, and cough with asthma alleviates 21 examples, with former the same still cough with asthma 4 people.Total effective rate 96%.
3, routine examination after 15 days, treatment group has 3 example recurrences, the recurrence of matched group 29 example; Other has no recurrence, treatment group cure rate 97%, matched group cure rate 71%.
Asthma is infantile asthma particularly, and change of illness state is very abnormal, is the category of difficult miscellaneous diseases, and medication is wanted flexibly and suits the medicine to the illness, could sick treating both the principal and secondary aspects of a disease.
Present treatment cough with asthma is (west) medicine in eating, and beating hall portion (or IV spike) is main method treatment, and children's not easily accepts, and treatment spended time is long, brings inconvenience to child and the head of a family.
External application drug medication side of the present invention separates:
Medicinal Herba Ephedrae: lung qi dispersing gas and relievining asthma, Semen Armeniacae Amarum: lowering the adverse-rising QI to resolve phlegm, antiasthmatic-antitussive.Herba Ephedrae property is fiery and forthright, and Semen Armeniacae Amarum is rubbed, and Papillary is made concerted efforts, and can strengthen relieving cough and resolving phlegm effect.Ganoderma lucidum seu Japonicum, property is put down, sweet in the mouth.Control asthenia, cough, asthma, insomnia, dyspepsia.Radix Scutellariae: bitter in the mouth is cold in nature, enters the heart, lung, gallbladder, large intestine channel, lets out excess-fire, except damp and hot, controls high fever excessive thirst, cough due to lung-heat etc.Cicadae moves back: sweet-salty, cool in nature, enters lung Liver Channel.Loose wind heat, lung qi dispersing determines convulsion.Control affection due to external wind and heat, cough celostomia.Terminalia flesh: bitter in the mouth is sour and astringent, warm in nature; Enter lung stomach large intestine channel, astringe the lung, astringing intestine to stop diarrhea, the therapeutic method to keep the adverse QI flowing downwards.Control chronic cough aphonia.Semen Lepidii (Semen Descurainiae): acrid in the mouth is bitter, cold in nature; Enter lung, urinary bladder channel; Therapeutic method to keep the adverse QI flowing downwards row water, controls lung and stops up dyspnea with rapid respiration, cough due to fluid-retention, edema distension.Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis: sour in the mouth, warm in nature; Enter lung kidney channel.Astringe the lung, nourishing kidney, promotes the production of body fluid; Control the deficiency of the lung to breath with cough.Bulbus Fritillariae Uninbracteatae (Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae): bitter but sweet flavor, cool in nature; Enter lung meridian.Lung moistening eliminating stagnation, antitussive reduces phlegm, and controls cough due to consumptive disease, spitting of blood of spitting, ambition pent-up, consumptive lung disease lung abscess.Semen Plantaginis: sweet in the mouth, cold in nature; Enter kidney, urinary bladder channel.Diuretic, heat clearing away, improving eyesight, eliminates the phlegm.Cure mainly cough ant phlegm etc.Radix Glycyrrhizae: sweet in the mouth, property is put down; Enter spleen, stomach, kidney channel.With middle emergency, lung moistening, removing toxic substances, coordinating the actions of various ingredients in a prescription.Cure mainly raw with controlling laryngopharynx swelling and pain etc.Mel: sweet in the mouth, property is put down; Enter lung, spleen, large intestine channel.Invigorating middle warmer, moisturizes, pain relieving, removing toxic substances.Control xeropulmonary cough etc.
External application medicine of the present invention has lung qi dispersing, induces sweat, cold-dispelling, and cough-relieving, relievings asthma and reduce phlegm, and has again the merit of the lung moistening and production of body fluid promoting nourishing kidney.Bittersweet, Radix Glycyrrhizae Mel regulates.Reach the effect controlling cough with asthma.
Medical record is illustrated
1, curative effect: 100 routine cough illness patients have 97 example 4 days recovery from illness, has 2 examples to take a turn for the better because other reasons proceeds to except other hospitalize.
2, case of illness introduce: medical record (1): Ma, man, 3 years old.King people from cities and towns, Zaoyang City.On February 1st, 2012 goes to a doctor.Master states: fever and cough 1 week, the state of an illness constantly increases the weight of.Because of cold, fever cough with asthma since 1 week, have an injection at Village clinic, taken medicine not feel any better and increase the weight of on the contrary, my Out-patient Department diagnosis and treatment of coming.First visit, disease sees that cough with asthma is severe, expectorant yellow skin thickness, thirsty, pharyngalgia turbid nasal discharge, with fever and headache, slightly sweating, aversion to wind.Tongue fur is yellowish, and matter is red, floating and rapid pulse, and fingerprint is purplish red.Auscultation: two lung rale, X-ray takes the photograph sheet, is diagnosed as " pulmonary infection ", tcm diagnosis: cough (anemopyretic); Western medicine diagnose: pneumonia.Method for the treatment of: use external application medicine of the present invention, by point outer plaster, after 2 subsides, hot benzonatate is only breathed heavily, and symptom disappears completely.
Medical record is (2): Zhang, female, 2 years old half.Live prosperous town, Zaoyang City.On April 1st, 2014 goes to a doctor, main suit: heating cough with asthma 3 days, cough with asthma is severe day by day, cough with asthma increased frequency.Before 3 days, card is shown in fever and aversion to wind, cough with asthma tachypnea, and constantly perspire thirsty, abundant expectoration matter is thick, red swelling and pain of throat, to come my institute's special outpatient clinic diagnosis and treatment at Village clinic medicine injection unsatisfactory curative effect.First visit: disease sees hyperpyrexia, cough with asthma is done frequently, gurgling with sputum, flaring of nares out of breath, and nose such as cigarette smokes, thirsty agitation, large dry stool, and short urination is yellow, flushed complexion, yellow fur, and matter is red and dry, the sliding number of pulse condition.X-ray takes the photograph sheet, is diagnosed as " acute pneumonia "; Tcm diagnosis: (cough with asthma pathogenic wind-warm closes lung disease).Method for the treatment of: use external application medicine of the present invention, by point outer plaster, after 2 subsides, hot benzonatate is only breathed heavily.
Medical record is (3): Chen, man, 4 years old.Live city, Zaoyang City West Garden, on April 18th, 2012 goes to a doctor, main suit: cough with asthma 1 wheat harvesting period, the state of an illness does not subtract.Within 1 month, cause is affected by the cold, and cough with asthma is frequently done, and in village health posts transfusion, have an injection and take the curative effect such as Western medicine, Chinese patent medicine and do not show, my the institute's special outpatient clinic that comes is gone to a doctor.First visit: cough with asthma is serious in expectorant, hectic fever night sweat, red lip and doing, red tongue and few Tianjin; Tcm diagnosis: cough with asthma (deficiency of YIN lung-heat).Control suitable: use external application medicine of the present invention, by point outer plaster, after 2 subsides, hot benzonatate is only breathed heavily, and remaining disease all alleviates, and 3 paste rear various symptom disappears completely.
Medical record is (4): Zheng, female, 7 years old.Live West Garden village, city, Zaoyang City, go to a doctor on April 9th, 2013.Main suit: heating cough with asthma more than 10 day.Infant has allergic asthma medical history.First quarter moon cause is suffered from cold, and has a relapse, and cough with asthma is more than, and continue then hyperpyrexia, the quiet note cephalosporin of Zeng Zhu XX hospital, takes antipyretic-antalgic, cough-relieving tranquilizer, and its disease does not subtract, and my the institute's special outpatient clinic that comes just is controlled.First visit: card is shown in cough with asthma, and flaring of nares out of breath, has wheezing sound in larynx, yellowish thick sputum, chest and diaphragm is full vexed, and sound pitch breath gushes, heating flushed complexion, large constipation, yellowish urine, and body of the tongue is purplish red, yellow and greasy fur, and Sublingual venation anger is opened, the sliding number of pulse condition, and X-ray is taken the photograph sheet and is diagnosed as " bronchial asthma "; Tcm diagnosis: asthma (heat asthma).Treatment: uses external application medicine of the present invention, by point outer plaster, 2 paste after, hot benzonatate breathe heavily stop, remaining disease disappears completely, after add benefit one subsides, consolidate curative effect.
Claims (4)
1. treat an external application medicine for cough illness, it is characterized in that: it is the medicament be made up of the raw material of following weight proportioning:
Ganoderma lucidum seu Japonicum 1-3 part; Radix Scutellariae 1-3 part; Herba Ephedrae 1-2 part; Periostracum Cicadae 2-3 part;
Terminalia flesh 2-3 part; Radix Glycyrrhizae 1-2 part; Semen Lepidii (Semen Descurainiae) 1-2 part; Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis 2-3 part;
Semen Armeniacae Amarum 1-3 part; Bulbus Fritillariae Uninbracteatae 2-3 part; Semen Plantaginis 1-2 part; Mel 30-40 part.
2. treat the external application medicine of cough illness according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: wherein the weight scope of each raw material is:
Ganoderma lucidum seu Japonicum 2.5-3 part; Radix Scutellariae 2-3 part; Herba Ephedrae 1-1.5 part; Periostracum Cicadae 2.5-3 part;
Terminalia flesh 2.5-3 part; Radix Glycyrrhizae 1-1.5 part; Semen Lepidii (Semen Descurainiae) 1-1.5 part; Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis 2.5-3 part;
Semen Armeniacae Amarum 2.5-3 part; Bulbus Fritillariae Uninbracteatae 2.5-3 part; Semen Plantaginis 1.5-2 part; Mel 30-35 part.
3. the external application medicine of the treatment cough illness according to claim 1,2, wherein the optimum weight proportioning of each raw material is:
Ganoderma lucidum seu Japonicum 3 parts; Radix Scutellariae 3 parts; 1 part, Herba Ephedrae; Periostracum Cicadae 3 parts;
Terminalia flesh 3 parts; Radix Glycyrrhizae 1 part; Semen Lepidii (Semen Descurainiae) 1 part; Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis 3 parts;
3 parts, Semen Armeniacae Amarum; Bulbus Fritillariae Uninbracteatae 3 parts; Semen Plantaginis 2 parts; Mel 30 parts.
4. treat a compounding method for the external application medicine of cough illness described in claim 1,2 or 3, it is characterized in that:
it is for subsequent use that each raw material weighs up rear sorting placement by weight ratio;
above-mentioned configuration raw material is for subsequent use by classification pulverizing 120 order fineness;
mel is placed in pot, water proof is heated to 40 DEG C Celsius--after 80 DEG C of moltens, slowly admix the medicated powder of above-mentioned configuration raw material by classification pulverizing 120 order fineness, stir at 100 DEG C--carry out transconversion into heat sterilization treatment 10--30 minute at 110 DEG C, then in gnotobasis, machine is pressed into medicine cake, labeling packaging in vacuum sterilization environment.
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Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
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| 方优妮等: "麻杏急支膏贴与咳喘膏中盐酸麻黄碱和黄芩苷的离体透皮率比较", 《湖北中医药大学学报》 * |
| 王玲等: "小儿虚性咳喘辨治探析", 《中国民间疗法》 * |
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