CN105471172A - High-speed dual-inclined-plate axial-plunger switch reluctance synchronization motor pump for airplane - Google Patents

High-speed dual-inclined-plate axial-plunger switch reluctance synchronization motor pump for airplane Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105471172A
CN105471172A CN201510810918.7A CN201510810918A CN105471172A CN 105471172 A CN105471172 A CN 105471172A CN 201510810918 A CN201510810918 A CN 201510810918A CN 105471172 A CN105471172 A CN 105471172A
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China
Prior art keywords
motor
rotor
plunger
pintle
motor rotor
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CN201510810918.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105471172B (en
Inventor
赵升吨
董朋
赵永强
张晨阳
王永飞
杨红伟
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Xian Jiaotong University
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Xian Jiaotong University
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Priority to CN201510810918.7A priority Critical patent/CN105471172B/en
Publication of CN105471172A publication Critical patent/CN105471172A/en
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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K7/00Arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with dynamo-electric machines, e.g. structural association with mechanical driving motors or auxiliary dynamo-electric machines
    • H02K7/14Structural association with mechanical loads, e.g. with hand-held machine tools or fans
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B1/00Multi-cylinder machines or pumps characterised by number or arrangement of cylinders
    • F04B1/12Multi-cylinder machines or pumps characterised by number or arrangement of cylinders having cylinder axes coaxial with, or parallel or inclined to, main shaft axis
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B17/00Pumps characterised by combination with, or adaptation to, specific driving engines or motors
    • F04B17/03Pumps characterised by combination with, or adaptation to, specific driving engines or motors driven by electric motors

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Reciprocating Pumps (AREA)
  • Hydraulic Motors (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a high-speed dual-inclined-plate axial-plunger switch reluctance synchronization motor pump for an airplane. The motor pump comprises a motor stator connected to a motor housing. A gap is formed between the motor stator and a motor rotor. The motor rotor is supported on a distributor shaft by a bearing; and two ends of the distributor shaft are supported on a left motor end cover and a right motor end cover. Inclined plates are connected to the inner sides of the left motor end cover and the right motor end cover; return plates compress piston shoes on the inclined plates; and one end of each return spring is installed on the motor rotor and the other end compresses a return support block on one return plate. One end of each plunger is installed on one piston shoe and the other end is installed on the motor rotor and can moves along the axis direction of the plunger inside the motor rotor. A cylinder body of a pump and a motor rotor are combined, thereby reducing the overall dimension effectively and reducing the rotational inertia. Because the distributor shaft does not rotate with the motor rotor, the rotating speed is improved; and the distributor shaft is used for distribution, so that the distribution one-way valve is saved and thus the processing difficulty of the distributor shaft is reduced.

Description

Aircraft high speed two inclined plate axial piston switching magnetic-resistance synchronous electric pump
Technical field
The invention belongs to electric-motor pump technical field, be specifically related to a kind of aircraft high speed two inclined plate axial piston switching magnetic-resistance synchronous electric pump.
Background technology
The electric-motor pump that existing market is boarded a plane have employed the mode that common electric machine is combined with plunger displacement pump, the cylinder body of pump is arranged on rotor, one end of plunger is installed in cylinder body, and the other end of plunger is withstood on swash plate by piston shoes, and can slide on swash plate.Cylinder body is provided with unidirectional valve and the pintle of flow, pintle one end has circumferential hole, can carry out flow communication with the external world.In the course of work, rotor drives hydraulic pump cylinder body to rotate, and the plunger being arranged on cylinder interior along with rotation, and in rotary course, axial displacement can occur, and produces the change of volume while axial displacement.Under the synergy of flow unidirectional valve, fluid enters plunger cavity volume through pintle or extrudes cavity volume, completes assignment process.The periphery perforate of pintle high-pressure side, is in communication with the outside, and realizes pump oil process.This kind of electric-motor pump is the combination of common electric machine and plunger displacement pump, and speed governing difficulty is large, and processing and manufacturing is complicated.The rotor of motor separates with pump cylinder, and the overall dimensions caused is bigger than normal, installs difficulty.Pintle and pump cylinder rotate simultaneously, and moment of inertia is large, sluggish.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the shortcoming of above-mentioned prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of aircraft high speed two inclined plate axial piston switching magnetic-resistance synchronous electric pump, achieve integrally-built compact, noise reduction, flow pulsation is low, and whole efficiency improves.
In order to achieve the above object, this invention takes following technical scheme:
A kind of aircraft high speed two inclined plate axial piston switching magnetic-resistance synchronous electric pump, comprise motor stator 10, motor stator 10 is connected on motor housing 9, gap is deposited between motor stator 10 and rotor 11, rotor 11 is supported on pintle 12 by bearing 8, pintle 12 two end supports is on motor left end cap 1 and motor right end cap 14, swash plate 2 is connected to inside motor left end cap 1 and motor right end cap 14, piston shoes 3 are pressed on swash plate 2 by return plate 5, one end of retracting spring 6 is arranged on rotor 11, backhaul back-up block 4 is pressed on return plate 5 by the other end, one end of plunger 7 is arranged on piston shoes 3, plunger 7 other end is arranged on rotor 11, and can move along plunger 7 axis direction in rotor 11.
Described rotor 11 has the duct 15 and pintle duct 16 of installing plunger 7, the termination in pintle duct 16 have employed plug 13 and blocks.
Described pintle 12 has between through-flow oil duct and rotor 10 and closely cooperate, in rotor 11 rotary course, realize flow.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: the cylinder body of pump and rotor 11 are combined, plunger 7 is connected directly between on rotor 11, effectively reduces overall size, decreases moment of inertia.Pintle 12 does not rotate with rotor 11, improves velocity of rotation, adopts pintle flow, eliminates flow unidirectional valve, reduce the difficulty of processing of pintle.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 (a) is motor rotor construction front view, and Fig. 2 (b) is motor rotor construction end view.
Fig. 3 (a) is return plate support spring structural front view, and Fig. 3 (b) is return plate support spring end view.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in detail.
With reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, a kind of aircraft high speed two inclined plate axial piston switching magnetic-resistance synchronous electric pump, comprise motor stator 10, motor stator 10 is bolted on motor housing 9, gap is deposited between motor stator 10 and rotor 11, rotor 11 is supported on pintle 12 by bearing 8, pintle 12 two end supports is on motor left end cap 1 and motor right end cap 14, respectively by the swash plate 2 that has been threaded inside motor left end cap 1 and motor right end cap 14, piston shoes 3 are pressed on swash plate 2 by return plate 5, one end of retracting spring 6 is arranged on rotor 11, backhaul back-up block 4 is pressed on return plate 5 by the other end, one end of plunger 7 is arranged on piston shoes 3, plunger 7 other end is arranged on rotor 11, and can move along plunger 7 axis direction in rotor 11.
See figures.1.and.2, described rotor 11 has the duct 15 and pintle duct 16 of installing plunger 7, the termination in pintle duct 16 have employed plug 13 and blocks, and prevents leakage of oil.
Described pintle 12 has between through-flow oil duct and rotor 10 and closely cooperate, in rotor 11 rotary course, realize flow.
Operation principle of the present invention is:
After the coil electricity that motor stator 10 is wound around, the magnetic field that drive motors rotor 11 rotates can be produced, under the driving in magnetic field, rotor 11 drives plunger 7 and piston shoes 3 to rotate around pintle 12, by retracting spring 6, backhaul back-up block 4 is compressed return plate 5 on piston shoes 3, piston shoes 3 are made to be close to swash plate 2, due to return plate 5 and the effect of rotor 11, plunger 7 can realize rotation and the displacement along plunger axis direction, coordinate with rotor 11 and define periodically variable cavity volume, the cylinder body that present invention achieves pump is integrated with rotor.

Claims (3)

1. an aircraft high speed two inclined plate axial piston switching magnetic-resistance synchronous electric pump, comprise motor stator (10), motor stator (10) is connected on motor housing (9), gap is deposited between motor stator (10) and rotor (11), rotor (11) is supported on pintle (12) by bearing (8), pintle (12) two end supports is on motor left end cap (1) and motor right end cap (14), it is characterized in that: motor left end cap (1) and motor right end cap (14) inner side are connected to swash plate (2), piston shoes (3) are pressed on swash plate (2) by return plate (5), one end of retracting spring (6) is arranged on rotor (11), backhaul back-up block (4) is pressed on return plate (5) by the other end, one end of plunger (7) is arranged on piston shoes (3), plunger (7) other end is arranged on rotor (11), and can move along plunger (7) axis direction in rotor (11).
2. a kind of aircraft high speed two inclined plate axial piston switching magnetic-resistance synchronous electric pump according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described rotor (11) has the duct (15) and pintle duct (16) of installing plunger (7), the termination of pintle duct (16) have employed plug (13) and blocks.
3. a kind of aircraft high speed two inclined plate axial piston switching magnetic-resistance synchronous electric pump according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described pintle (12) has between through-flow oil duct and rotor (10) and closely cooperate, in rotor (11) rotary course, realize flow.
CN201510810918.7A 2015-11-20 2015-11-20 Aircraft is pumped with high speed two inclined plate axial piston switching magnetic-resistance synchronous motor Active CN105471172B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510810918.7A CN105471172B (en) 2015-11-20 2015-11-20 Aircraft is pumped with high speed two inclined plate axial piston switching magnetic-resistance synchronous motor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510810918.7A CN105471172B (en) 2015-11-20 2015-11-20 Aircraft is pumped with high speed two inclined plate axial piston switching magnetic-resistance synchronous motor

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105471172A true CN105471172A (en) 2016-04-06
CN105471172B CN105471172B (en) 2018-04-17

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201510810918.7A Active CN105471172B (en) 2015-11-20 2015-11-20 Aircraft is pumped with high speed two inclined plate axial piston switching magnetic-resistance synchronous motor

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108894940A (en) * 2018-06-28 2018-11-27 西安交通大学 A kind of aircraft steering engine sloping tray axial electric-motor pump
CN110005586A (en) * 2019-05-14 2019-07-12 辽宁工程技术大学 A kind of cam-type axial piston pump that internal rotor permanent-magnetic synchronous motor directly drives
CN111878389A (en) * 2020-09-08 2020-11-03 青岛大学 Internal combustion type swinging scraper pump

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101328882A (en) * 2008-07-02 2008-12-24 燕山大学 Asynchronous sloping tray axial plunger piston hydraulic electric motor pump
CN102135082A (en) * 2011-03-29 2011-07-27 华中科技大学 Piston pump of dual-inclined-disc hydraulic motor
CN102536722A (en) * 2011-12-23 2012-07-04 燕山大学 Numerical control alternating current permanent magnet servo variable speed variable quantity awry plate type axial plunger hydraulic motor pump
CN203423578U (en) * 2013-08-23 2014-02-05 北京航空航天大学 Permanent magnet radial plunger type electro-hydraulic pump with rotating speed feedback

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101328882A (en) * 2008-07-02 2008-12-24 燕山大学 Asynchronous sloping tray axial plunger piston hydraulic electric motor pump
CN102135082A (en) * 2011-03-29 2011-07-27 华中科技大学 Piston pump of dual-inclined-disc hydraulic motor
CN102536722A (en) * 2011-12-23 2012-07-04 燕山大学 Numerical control alternating current permanent magnet servo variable speed variable quantity awry plate type axial plunger hydraulic motor pump
CN203423578U (en) * 2013-08-23 2014-02-05 北京航空航天大学 Permanent magnet radial plunger type electro-hydraulic pump with rotating speed feedback

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108894940A (en) * 2018-06-28 2018-11-27 西安交通大学 A kind of aircraft steering engine sloping tray axial electric-motor pump
CN110005586A (en) * 2019-05-14 2019-07-12 辽宁工程技术大学 A kind of cam-type axial piston pump that internal rotor permanent-magnetic synchronous motor directly drives
CN111878389A (en) * 2020-09-08 2020-11-03 青岛大学 Internal combustion type swinging scraper pump

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