Hydraulic composite type dual panel-type drainage plate horizontal strain clamp
Technical field
The present invention relates to the connection gold utensil that a kind of aerial power transmission line connects wire and strain insulator string, specifically relate to a kind of hydraulic composite type dual panel-type drainage plate horizontal strain clamp.
Background technology
Strain clamp is used for wire or lightning conducter to be fixed on the strain insulator string of non-rectilinear shaft tower, and play anchorage effect, being also used for fixing the bracing wire of bracing wire shaft tower, is the important gold utensil in transmission line.
At present, China's ultra high voltage construction has entered comprehensive Accelerating The Construction stage, often run in extra-high voltage project process of construction and other electric pressure engineering circuit crossover phenomenons, in the section lead Poling Construction process of the zone of intersection, crossed line is needed to stop transport, therefore, the time length of zone of intersection section lead Poling Construction determines and is overstated line outage time length.At present, the method that the lead engineering time is shorter is in the world assembly type overhead method, and the method is by accurate measurements and calculations, obtain the length of required wire, correct amount line taking is long, and at two ends crimping and tension-resisting clip, unfolds the stringing method that this section directly hangs up strain tower afterwards.Compared with common stringing method, it unfolds after first pressing wire, and therefore, require that the strain clamp of design must by equipment such as coasters, its mechanical performance and electric property must engineering demands simultaneously.
The design, for steel reinforced aluminium conductor, for assembly type overhead technological requirement, needs a kind of strain clamp of special construction to coordinate with it, and steel reinforced aluminium conductor and strain insulator-string to be coupled together transmitting force and electric loading by stable effectively gripping.
Summary of the invention
For the problems referred to above, the invention provides a kind of fluid pressure type strain clamp, because assembly type overhead requirement strain clamp directly draws, therefore, require that its version and size must coordinate with pulling equipment bindiny mechanism, meanwhile, its version is necessary can by overhead line erecting equipments such as coasters.The strain clamp of the present invention's design overcomes the problems referred to above, for assembly type overhead construction process requirement, devise a kind of scheme, its steel anchor is designed to grooved syndeton, and size coordinates with pulling equipment bindiny mechanism, drainage plate and aluminum pipe are split-type structural form simultaneously, adopt and first steel anchor, aluminum pipe, wire are crimped, carry out Poling Construction, after construction, adopt compressive connection in air, again drainage plate is crimped with aluminum pipe and be connected, to ensure the safe, reliable of crimping.
Through the aluminium stranded conductor after stripping in the strain clamp aluminum pipe of design, after crimping, ensure the stable gripping of aluminium stranded conductor.Drainage plate is crimped on the outside of aluminum pipe.The aluminum pipe of crimping transmits tension force, and the aluminum pipe of crimping and drainage plate transmit electrical load.
Technical problem of the present invention is solved mainly through following technical proposals:
A kind of hydraulic composite type dual panel-type drainage plate horizontal strain clamp, it is characterized in that, described strain clamp comprises: strain clamp body, steel anchor, drainage plate and conduction wire clamp, and described strain clamp body is hollow tube; Described steel anchor crimps with described strain clamp body and is connected, and described steel anchor and described strain clamp body are axially same; Described drainage plate crimps with described strain clamp body and is connected, and described drainage plate is connected with described strain clamp body is vertical; Described conduction wire clamp is connected by bolt assembly with described drainage plate.
Further, described strain clamp body is the aluminum pipe of hollow, and one end is that circular crimping with steel anchor is connected, and the other end is taper.
Further, described steel anchor, in a latch form, its front end is one section of hollow blind pipe, and stage casing is a solid part with multiple ring rib, and back segment is then a hanging hole that can be connected to insulator, and it is its stage casing with the position that crimps of described strain clamp body.
Further, described drainage plate upper end is provided with cylinder, and described cylinder is crimped on the outer wall of described strain clamp body; Lower end is provided with two relative rectangular slabs, forms a groove, each plate is equipped with four through holes in the middle of two plates, and the hole symmetry on two plates; The plane at described rectangular slab place is parallel with the axis of cylinder.
Further, described cylinder is divided into upper and lower two parts, and top is divided into drawer, and its tangent plane is recessed prone semicircle, and both sides concave; Lower part tangent plane is concave upright semicircle, and the upper end of both sides raises up, and matches with the recess of the first half, is connected to form a complete circle.
Further, described bolt assembly comprises, the bolt of concentric, nut, plain cushion and bullet pad.
Further, described conduction wire clamp one end is provided with the plate with groove match, and described plate to be inserted in described groove and is fixedly connected with drainage plate by described bolt assembly; The other end of described conduction wire clamp arranges hollow circular tube.
Further, between described conduction wire clamp and drainage plate, shape is in an angle.
Further, described crimping mode comprises: insert steel anchor respectively at the two ends of strain clamp body and aluminium stranded conductor crimps, and carries out Poling Construction, adopts compressive connection in air after construction, then crimped by the outer wall of drainage plate with strain clamp body.
Further, described aluminum pipe is the aluminium alloy that the component of following parts by weight is made: aluminium 89-93 part, iron 4-6 part, manganese dioxide 3-6 part, magnesium 3-5 part, titania fiber 1-2 part, and tin 1-1.5 part, tungsten carbide 0.5-1 part, particle diameter are nano zine oxide 0.05-1 part of 8-12, graphene nanometer sheet 0.05-0.1 part and vanadic oxide 0-0.5 weight portion.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has following beneficial effect:
1, the present invention adopts ripe fluid pressure type splicing sleeve, and compression joint technique is ripe, and crimp quality is easily protected.
2, instant invention overcomes the problem that the overhead line erecting equipments such as coaster crossed by assembly type overhead strain clamp.
3, drainage plate is crimped on outside aluminum pipe by the present invention, ensures the contact area of strain clamp drainage plate and aluminum pipe, ensures its electrical characteristic.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is steel reinforced aluminium conductor structure chart;
Fig. 2 is hydraulic composite type dual panel-type drainage plate horizontal strain clamp assembly drawing;
Fig. 3 is aluminum pipe schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of drainage plate front view and left view;
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of steel anchor front view and vertical view;
Wherein: 1-strain clamp body; 2-steel anchor; 3-aluminum pipe; 4-drainage plate; 5-bolt; 6-nut; 7-plain cushion; 8-bullet pad; 9-conduction wire clamp; 10-drawer.
Embodiment
Elaborate to inventing the technical scheme provided below by embodiment.
A kind of hydraulic composite type dual panel-type drainage plate horizontal strain clamp, it is characterized in that, described strain clamp comprises: strain clamp body 1, steel anchor 2, drainage plate 4 and conduction wire clamp 9, and described strain clamp body 1 is hollow tube; Described steel anchor 2 crimps with described strain clamp body 1 and is connected, and described steel anchor 2 and described strain clamp body 1 are axially same; Described drainage plate 4 crimps with described strain clamp body 1 and is connected, and described drainage plate 4 is connected with described strain clamp body 1 is vertical; Described conduction wire clamp 9 is connected by bolt assembly with described drainage plate 4.
Described strain clamp body 1 is the aluminum pipe 3 of hollow, and one end is that circular crimping with steel anchor 2 is connected, and the other end is taper.
Described steel anchor 2, in a latch form, its front end is one section of hollow blind pipe, and stage casing is a solid part with multiple ring rib, and back segment is then a hanging hole that can be connected to insulator, and it is its stage casing with the position that crimps of described strain clamp body 1.
Described drainage plate 4 upper end is provided with cylinder, and described cylinder is crimped on the outer wall of described strain clamp body 1; Lower end is provided with two relative rectangular slabs, forms a groove, each plate is equipped with four through holes in the middle of two plates, and the hole symmetry on two plates; The plane at described rectangular slab place is parallel with the axis of cylinder.
Described cylinder is divided into upper and lower two parts, and top is divided into drawer 10, and its tangent plane is recessed prone semicircle, and both sides concave; Lower part tangent plane is concave upright semicircle, and the upper end of both sides raises up, and matches with the recess of the first half, is connected to form a complete circle.
Described bolt assembly comprises, the bolt 5 of concentric, nut 6, plain cushion 7 and bullet pad 8.
Described conduction wire clamp 9 one end is provided with the plate with groove match, and described plate to be inserted in described groove and is fixedly connected with drainage plate 4 by described bolt assembly; The other end of described conduction wire clamp 9 arranges hollow circular tube.
Between described conduction wire clamp 9 and drainage plate 4, shape in an angle.
Described crimping mode comprises: insert steel anchor 2 respectively at the two ends of strain clamp body 1 and aluminium stranded conductor crimps, and carries out Poling Construction, adopts compressive connection in air after construction, then crimped by the outer wall of drainage plate 4 with strain clamp body 1.
Described aluminum pipe 3 is the aluminium alloy that the component of following parts by weight is made: aluminium 89-93 part, iron 4-6 part, manganese dioxide 3-6 part, magnesium 3-5 part, titania fiber 1-2 part, and tin 1-1.5 part, tungsten carbide 0.5-1 part, particle diameter are nano zine oxide 0.05-1 part of 8-12, graphene nanometer sheet 0.05-0.1 part and vanadic oxide 0-0.5 weight portion.
Finally should be noted that: above embodiment is only for illustration of the technical scheme of the application but not the restriction to its protection range; although with reference to above-described embodiment to present application has been detailed description; those of ordinary skill in the field are to be understood that: those skilled in the art still can carry out all changes, amendment or equivalent replacement to the embodiment of application after reading the application; but these change, revise or be equal to replacement, all applying within the claims given special approval to.