CN105466136B - Article-storage device and refrigerator - Google Patents
Article-storage device and refrigerator Download PDFInfo
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- CN105466136B CN105466136B CN201510975240.8A CN201510975240A CN105466136B CN 105466136 B CN105466136 B CN 105466136B CN 201510975240 A CN201510975240 A CN 201510975240A CN 105466136 B CN105466136 B CN 105466136B
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- drawer
- bottom plate
- upper strata
- article
- lower floor
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D25/00—Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled
- F25D25/02—Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled by shelves
- F25D25/024—Slidable shelves
- F25D25/025—Drawers
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Drawers Of Furniture (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of article-storage device and refrigerator.Specifically, the present invention provides a kind of article-storage device, including at least two layers of the drawer arranged up and down, the bottom plate of the upper strata drawer in top is configured to the bottom that can be opened and closed to be arranged at upper strata drawer in adjacent two layers drawer, to cause upper strata drawer and the lower floor's drawer being below to be formed independently of each other with individually by two containers of pull when bottom plate is in closure state;And upper strata drawer and lower floor's drawer is caused to form the accommodation space with perforation upper strata drawer and lower floor's drawer with entirety by a container of pull when bottom plate is in open mode.Thus, the storage area flexibility and changeability of article-storage device in the vertical direction, to meet different storing demands.The babinet and article-storage device of at least one storing compartment are defined the present invention also provides a kind of refrigerator, including in it.Article-storage device is held in any storing compartment, to provide size adjustable storage space for refrigerator.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to article-storage device, more particularly to a kind of article-storage device and the refrigerator with the article-storage device.
Background technology
The drawer of conventional refrigerator is made of drawer box, drawer panel, panel etc., and the volume of this drawer, quantity are fixed
It is constant, often there is some drawers dress and be discontented with, some articles can be filled without drawer, the phenomenon for causing article to load in mixture, it is impossible to fully
Utilize storage area.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, exist in the prior art two kinds can flexible isolation storage space refrigerator take out
Drawer.
A kind of is erectly to be provided with that the space of drawer box transversely is divided into several areas with longitudinal direction in drawer box
Some lateral partitions in domain and some longitudinal baffles, lateral partitions and longitudinal baffle are detachable, so that the sky of storage food
Between region can flexibly change, make the discharge of various food in good order.But some partition plates in the drawer occupy certain appearance
Receive space, also, when needing to take the article in one of box, it is necessary to whole drawer box is pulled out, this will increase cold
Loss, causes energy waste.
Another kind is that the side plate of adjacent two drawer box in the drawer box for setting multiple horizontal Tiles is arranged to detachable, when
When the side plate of adjacent two drawer box is not dismantled, two neighboring drawer box forms independent small drawer box, when adjacent two drawer box
When side plate is dismantled, two neighboring drawer box connection fixed by snap, so as to form a larger drawer box.This refrigerator is used
Drawer can only form larger or smaller storage area in the horizontal direction, and the storage on drawer box vertical direction can not be adjusted flexibly
Space is deposited, therefore can not meet that height is higher and the storage of the article for the placement that is not easy to fall.Meanwhile two neighboring drawer box
Need manually to be clamped two drawer boxes after side plate dismounting, on the one hand add the complex degree of structure of drawer box, the opposing party
Face also affects the conveniency that drawer box uses, so as to influence the usage experience of user.Finally, the side plate of two neighboring drawer box
Need the outside for being placed on refrigerator, when user needs that side plate is put into drawer box again, also first to find out side plate, then after dismounting
Side plate is installed to drawer box again, adds the possibility of side plate loss.
The content of the invention
One purpose of first aspect present invention is intended to overcome at least one defect of the prior art, there is provided Yi Zhong
There is the article-storage device of flexible storage area on vertical direction.
Another purpose of first aspect present invention is to make article-storage device structure simpler, more convenient to use.
Another purpose of first aspect present invention is that the upper strata drawer-bottom board for avoiding article-storage device is lost.
The purpose of second aspect of the present invention is to provide a kind of refrigerator.
According to the first aspect of the invention, the present invention provides a kind of article-storage device, including at least two layers pumping arranged up and down
Drawer, wherein,
The bottom plate of the upper strata drawer in top is configured to can be opened and closed to be arranged at the upper strata pumping in adjacent two layers drawer
The bottom of drawer, with
The upper strata drawer and the lower floor's drawer being below is caused to be formed mutually when the bottom plate is in closure state
Independently with individually by two containers of pull;And
The upper strata drawer and lower floor's drawer is caused to be formed to have and penetrate through institute when the bottom plate is in open mode
The accommodation space of upper strata drawer and lower floor's drawer is stated with entirety by a container of pull.
Alternatively, lower floor's drawer has the receiving portion for being arranged at its side plate inner wall, for the institute in open mode
Bottom plate is stated to be placed in wherein;And
Described accommodation section is configured to make the front end face for being placed in the bottom plate therein and rear end face to bear against in described
The front end-plate and end plate of upper strata drawer, so that the upper strata drawer and lower floor's drawer are overall by pull.
Alternatively, the bottom plate is set side by side including edge perpendicular to the pull direction of the upper strata drawer and lower floor's drawer
The two pieces of bottom plate bodys put;And
A described accommodation section is respectively equipped with two side plate inner walls of lower floor's drawer, to accommodate the bottom plate respectively
Two pieces of bottom plate bodys.
Alternatively, the width along bottom plate body is offered on the front end face and rear end face of every piece of bottom plate body
The groove of extension;And
The inner wall bottom of the front end-plate of the upper strata drawer is equipped with two two side plates for being respectively adjacent to the upper strata drawer
And the shaft of extension is protruded backwards, the inner wall bottom of the end plate of the upper strata drawer is respectively adjacent to the upper strata equipped with two and takes out
Two side plates of drawer simultaneously protrude the shaft of extension forward;Wherein,
Before two shafts of the same side plate of the neighbouring upper strata drawer are inserted into the same bottom plate body respectively
In the groove of end face and rear end face, to allow the bottom plate body to be pivoted around the axis where two shafts, and allow the bottom
It is inserted into from top to bottom when portion's plate body is switched to vertical placement status in one of described accommodation section of lower floor's drawer.
Alternatively, two pieces of bottom plate bodys be respectively provided with its own neighbouring pivot axis pivot side and with its own
Pivot the opposite open side in side;And
Two pieces of bottom plate bodys are respectively provided with the through hole of its own neighbouring open side, with by described in the through hole to two pieces
Bottom plate body applies the active force for making it open and/or close.
Alternatively, the front end-plate of the upper strata drawer and the inner wall bottom of end plate are equipped with towards the upper strata drawer
The stage portion of inside protrusion, the front end face and rear end face of the bottom plate body being placed in described accommodation section are born against in institute
State the stage portion in the stage portion and the end plate on front end-plate.
Alternatively, the upper strata drawer is further included by the stage portion of its front end-plate and end plate towards the upper strata drawer
The support plate of inner horizontal extension, to support the bottom plate body in closure state.
Alternatively, described accommodation section has what is extended by the side plate inner wall of lower floor's drawer towards lower floor's drawer
Perisporium and the side wall extended by the outer ledge of the perisporium along the direction of the side plate parallel to lower floor's drawer, the perisporium
The accommodation space of described accommodation section is limited between the side plate of the side wall and lower floor's drawer.
Alternatively, the accommodation space of described accommodation section is in slit-like, and the depth of the accommodation space is less than the bottom
The width of plate body, the upper of the accommodation space is exposed to allow to be placed in the top of the bottom plate body in described accommodation section
Side, so that the top of the front end face of the bottom plate body and the rear end face front end-plate with the upper strata drawer and rear end respectively
Plate abuts against.
According to the second aspect of the invention, the present invention also provides a kind of refrigerator, including:
Babinet, defines at least one storing compartment in it;With
Article-storage device described in any of the above, the article-storage device are held in any storing compartment, with to be described
Refrigerator provides the adjustable storage space of size.
The article-storage device of the present invention is by the way that be arranged to the bottom plate of upper strata drawer above in adjacent two layers drawer can
Folding, so that when bottom plate is in closure state, upper strata drawer and underlying lower floor's drawer can be formed independently of each other to divide
It is not separate by two containers of pull, the accommodation space of two containers;When bottom plate is in open mode, upper strata drawer and
Lower floor drawer is formed can be integrally by a container of pull, and the accommodation space up/down perforation of upper strata drawer and lower floor's drawer is to form
The accommodation space of the container, so that the container in the vertical direction has larger storage area.It can be seen from the above that the present invention
The storage area flexibility and changeability of article-storage device in the vertical direction, has the thing of large-size in order to store in the vertical direction
Product and classified storage is carried out in the vertical direction article with a smaller size, so that after article-storage device is held on refrigerator,
Reduce the loss of refrigeration capacity and energy consumption of refrigerator.
Further, since lower floor's drawer has receiving portion, when bottom plate is in open mode, bottom plate can be temporarily contained in
In receiving portion, and the bottom plate for being placed in receiving portion is resisted against the front and rear end plate of upper strata drawer.Therefore, when user's pull upper strata drawer
During with any drawer in lower floor drawer, another drawer is by between end plate before and after upper strata drawer-bottom board and upper strata drawer
Abut at the same time by pull.That is, adjacent two layers drawer can be by the way that the bottom plate of upper strata drawer is placed in by pull at the same time
Realized in the receiving portion of lower floor's drawer, without increasing extra bindiny mechanism, so that the structure of article-storage device is simpler;
User is in use, without extra connection or disassembling section, so that article-storage device is more convenient to use.
Further, since when the bottom plate of upper strata drawer is in open mode, bottom plate is placed in the receiving of lower floor's drawer
In portion, which can provide temporary transient parking space for bottom plate, when needing to be again at closure so as to the bottom plate of upper strata drawer
Take at any time, therefore the bottom plate of upper strata drawer can be avoided to lose, improve the usage experience of user.
According to the accompanying drawings will be brighter to the detailed description of the specific embodiment of the invention, those skilled in the art
Above-mentioned and other purposes, the advantages and features of the present invention.
Brief description of the drawings
Some specific embodiments of detailed description of the present invention by way of example, and not by way of limitation with reference to the accompanying drawings hereinafter.
Identical reference numeral denotes same or similar component or part in attached drawing.It should be appreciated by those skilled in the art that these
What attached drawing was not necessarily drawn to scale.In attached drawing:
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of article-storage device according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is another schematic diagram of article-storage device according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the another schematic diagram of article-storage device according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 4 is the part-structure schematic, exploded of article-storage device according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 5 is the schematic cross sectional views intercepted along the cutting line A-A in Fig. 1;
Fig. 6 is the schematic expanded view of part B in Fig. 5;
Fig. 7 is the schematic cross sectional views intercepted along the cutting line C-C in Fig. 3;
Fig. 8 is the part-structure schematic, exploded of article-storage device in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is the schematic diagram of refrigerator according to an embodiment of the invention;
Figure 10 is another schematic diagram of refrigerator according to an embodiment of the invention.
Embodiment
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of article-storage device, the article-storage device be suitable for being shelved on refrigerator or other with specific
In the storage equipment of storage condition or it is used alone.Fig. 1 is the schematic knot of article-storage device according to an embodiment of the invention
Composition, article-storage device 10 of the invention include at least two layers of the drawer arranged up and down.Further, article-storage device 10 is as independent
During the article-storage device used, article-storage device 10 may also include the body (not shown) for accommodating its at least two layers drawer,
Body has front openings, to allow the drawer of article-storage device 10 operationally to be pulled out through the front openings or to interpolation
Enter body.Specifically, the both sides of drawer may be provided with sliding block or roller, and sliding slot or cunning are may be provided with the side plate inner wall of body
Rail, so that drawer is slidably mounted in body.
Fig. 2 is another schematic diagram of article-storage device according to an embodiment of the invention, and Fig. 3 is according to the present invention
The another schematic diagram of the article-storage device of one embodiment.Referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, especially, it is in adjacent two layers drawer
The bottom plate 110 of the upper strata drawer 100 of top is configured to the bottom that can be opened and closed to be arranged at upper strata drawer 100, with bottom plate 110
Upper strata drawer 100 and the lower floor's drawer 200 being below is caused to be formed independently of each other with individually by pull when closure state
Two containers;And upper strata drawer 100 and lower floor's drawer 200 is caused to be formed to have and penetrated through when bottom plate 110 is in open mode
The accommodation space of layer drawer 100 and lower floor's drawer 200 is with entirety by a container of pull.
That is, when bottom plate 110 is in closure state (referring to Fig. 1), upper strata drawer 100 and lower floor's drawer 200 divide
Not Wei two containers, which can be by independent pull, and the accommodation space of two containers is separate, can to
Article with a smaller size carries out classified storage on vertical direction, so that after article-storage device 10 is held on refrigerator, can subtract
The loss of refrigeration capacity and energy consumption of few refrigerator.When bottom plate 110 is in open mode (referring to Fig. 3), upper strata drawer 100 and lower floor's drawer
200 formed can be integrally by a container of pull, the accommodation space up/down perforation of upper strata drawer 100 and lower floor's drawer 200, and altogether
With the accommodation space for forming the container, so that the container in the vertical direction has larger storage area, in order to store
In the vertical direction has the article of large-size.It can be seen from the above that the storage of 10 in the vertical direction of article-storage device of the present invention
Space flexibility and changeability, in order to which user is according to the accommodation space size of physical holding of the stock demand adjustment article-storage device 10, improves storage
The performance of thing device 10, improves the usage experience of user.
In some embodiments of the invention, referring to Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, lower floor's drawer 200, which has, is arranged at its side plate inner wall
Receiving portion 210, so that the bottom plate 110 in open mode is placed in wherein.Receiving portion 210 is configured to make to be placed in bottom therein
The front end face and rear end face of plate 110 bear against the front end-plate 120 and end plate 130 in upper strata drawer 100, so that upper strata drawer
100 and lower floor's drawer 200 it is overall by pull.The height of 120 in the vertical direction of front end-plate of upper strata drawer 100 is less than or equal to
The height of 130 in the vertical direction of end plate of upper strata drawer 100.
That is, receiving portion is arranged on the side plate of lower floor's drawer 200, and positioned at the inner side of lower floor's drawer 200.The bottom of at
When plate 110 is in open mode, bottom plate 110 can be temporarily contained in receiving portion 210, and is placed in the bottom plate 110 of receiving portion 210
It is resisted against the front and rear end plate of upper strata drawer 100.Thus, when any pumping in user's pull upper strata drawer 100 and lower floor's drawer 200
During drawer, another drawer is by the abutting between end plate before and after upper strata drawer-bottom board 110 and upper strata drawer at the same time by pull.Also
It is to say, adjacent two layers drawer can be by the way that the bottom plate 110 of upper strata drawer 100 is placed in lower floor's drawer 200 by pull at the same time
Realized in receiving portion 210, without increasing extra bindiny mechanism, so that the structure of article-storage device 10 is simpler;User
In use, without extra connection or disassembling section, so that article-storage device 10 is more convenient to use.
Further, since when the bottom plate 110 of upper strata drawer 100 is in open mode, bottom plate 110 is placed in lower floor's pumping
In the receiving portion 210 of drawer 200, receiving portion 210 can be that bottom plate 110 provides temporary transient parking space, so as to the bottom of upper strata drawer 100
Plate 110 needs to be again to take at any time during closure state, therefore the bottom plate 110 of upper strata drawer 100 can be avoided to lose, and improves
The usage experience of user.
In some embodiments of the invention, bottom plate 110 may include along perpendicular to upper strata drawer 100 and lower floor's drawer 200
Two pieces of bottom plate bodys being arranged side by side of pull direction.A receiving portion is respectively equipped with two side plate inner walls of lower floor's drawer 200
210, to accommodate the two of bottom plate 110 pieces of bottom plate bodys respectively.Specifically, bottom plate 110 includes the first bottom being transversely arranged side by side
111 and second bottom plate body 112 of portion's plate body.One of side plate 220 of lower floor's drawer 200 and the inner wall of another side plate 230
On be both provided with a receiving portion 210, be respectively used to accommodate in open mode the first bottom plate body 111 and the second bottom
Plate body 112.
In some embodiments of the invention, receiving portion 210 has the side plate inner wall by lower floor's drawer 200 towards lower floor's drawer
200 extend internally perisporium and the side extended by the outer ledge of the perisporium along the direction of the side plate parallel to lower floor's drawer 200
The accommodation space of receiving portion 210 is limited between wall, the perisporium and the side plate of side wall and lower floor's drawer 200.Specifically, under being located at
The appearance of the receiving portion 210 is limited between the perisporium and side wall and side plate 220 of receiving portion 210 on the side plate 220 of layer drawer 200
Receive space, this is limited between the perisporium and side wall and side plate 230 of the receiving portion 210 on the side plate 230 of lower floor's drawer 200
The accommodation space of receiving portion 210.The perisporium of receiving portion 210 may include the front section extended substantially in the vertical direction and rear area
Section and the bottom section extended generally in a horizontal direction, so that receiving portion 210 has upper opening, consequently facilitating the first bottom
Plate body 111 and second upper opening of the bottom plate body 112 through receiving portion 210 in portion's is inserted into receiving portion 210 from the top down.
Further, the accommodation space of receiving portion 210 is in slit-like, and the depth of accommodation space is less than the width of bottom plate body
Degree, the top of accommodation space is exposed to the top for the bottom plate body for allowing to be placed in receiving portion 210, so that bottom plate
The front end-plate 120 and end plate 130 of the front end face of body and the top of rear end face respectively with upper strata drawer 100 abut against.Namely
Say, after the first bottom plate body 111 and the second bottom plate body 112 are contained in receiving portion 210, the top of two bottom plate bodys is high
Go out the upper opening of receiving portion 210 (referring to Fig. 3).
Specifically, the first bottom plate body 111 and the second bottom plate body 112 have roughly the same thickness, length and width,
It is its length that two of which bottom plate body, which is in the length extended along the longitudinal direction during closure state, the length extended transversely
For its width.The perisporium of receiving portion 210 extends internally length from the side plate inner wall of lower floor's drawer 200 to lower floor's drawer 200 can
Slightly larger than the first bottom plate body 111 and the thickness of the second bottom plate body 112, what the side wall of receiving portion 210 extended along the longitudinal direction
Length can be slightly larger than the length of the first bottom plate body 111 and the second bottom plate body 112, so that being limited in receiving portion 210
Slot-like receptacle space with certain depth, and then enable the first bottom plate body 111 and the second bottom plate body 112 successfully
Receiving portion 210 is taken out in insertion.
Fig. 4 is the part-structure schematic, exploded of article-storage device according to an embodiment of the invention.In Fig. 4, first
Bottom plate body 111 is decomposited from article-storage device 10 to be come.In some embodiments of the invention, the front end face of every piece of bottom plate body
The groove extended with the width offered on rear end face along bottom plate body.Specifically, referring to Fig. 2 and Fig. 4, with the first bottom
Exemplified by portion's plate body 111, the width along the first bottom plate body 111 is offered on the front end face 1111 of the first bottom plate body 111
The groove 1112 of extension, offers along the first bottom plate body 111 in the rear end face (not shown) of the first bottom plate body 111
The groove 1114 of width extension (referring to Fig. 5).The length of two groove extensions is enough to be placed in the first bottom plate body 111
The lower face of the first bottom plate body 111 is set to be abutted with the bottom of receiving portion 210 during receiving portion 210.
Fig. 5 is the schematic cross sectional views intercepted along the cutting line A-A in Fig. 1, and Fig. 6 is the schematic amplification of part B in Fig. 5
Figure.Further, the inner wall bottom of the front end-plate 120 of upper strata drawer 100 is equipped with two be respectively adjacent to upper strata drawer 100 two
Side plate and the shaft 121 for protruding extension backwards, the inner wall bottom of the end plate 130 of upper strata drawer 100 are respectively adjacent to equipped with two
Two side plates of upper strata drawer 100 simultaneously protrude the shaft 131 of extension forward.Two of the same side plate of neighbouring upper strata drawer 100
Shaft is inserted into the front end face of same bottom plate body and the groove of rear end face respectively, to allow the bottom plate body around two shaft institutes
Axis pivot, and while allowing the bottom plate body to be switched to vertical placement status, is inserted into lower floor's drawer 200 from top to bottom
In one of receiving portion 210.
Specifically, two shafts of 100 same side plate of neighbouring upper strata drawer are respectively on front end-plate 120 and end plate 130
Two opposite shafts, two shafts are along same linear extension, to provide pivotal axis for bottom plate body.With the first bottom plate
Exemplified by body 111, referring to Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, the shaft 121 and shaft 131 of 100 right side side plate of neighbouring upper strata drawer are inserted into first respectively
In the groove 1112 of bottom plate body front end face 1111 and the groove 1114 of rear end face, so that the first bottom plate body 111 rotates
Straight line where axis 121 and shaft 131 pivots.The groove of first bottom plate body 111 is the elongate slot extended along its width,
When the first bottom plate body 111 is switched to vertical placement status, under the gravity of the first bottom plate body 111,121 He of shaft
Shaft 131 can be respectively relative to 111 front end face of the first bottom plate body and the groove of rear end face slides, and that is to say, the first bottom plate
Body 111 is fallen under its own gravity in the receiving portion 210 corresponding to it.Thus, shaft 121 and shaft 131 and first
The cooperation of the groove of bottom plate body 111, on the one hand carries for the first bottom plate body 111 when its open mode and closure state switch
For pivotal axis, on the other hand also act and guide the first bottom plate body 111 to fall into the effect in receiving portion 210 from top to bottom.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that in embodiments of the present invention, the second bottom plate body 112 and the first bottom plate body
111 architectural feature and operation principle is identical, with 112 matched receiving portion 210 of the second bottom plate body and with the first bottom plate
The structure for the receiving portion 210 that body 111 coordinates is identical, all repeats no more here.
In some embodiments of the invention, two pieces of bottom plate bodys be respectively provided with its own neighbouring pivot axis pivot side and
The open side opposite with the pivot side of its own.Specifically, the pivot side of two pieces of bottom plate bodys is respectively adjacent to upper strata drawer 100
Two side plates, when two pieces of bottom plate bodys are in closure state, the open side of two pieces of bottom plate bodys is mutually adjacent or mutually supports
Connect.
Further, two pieces of bottom plate bodys are respectively provided with the through hole of its own neighbouring open side, with by through hole to two pieces of bottoms
Portion's plate body applies the active force for making it open and/or close.Specifically, have referring to Fig. 2, the first bottom plate body 111 adjacent to it
The through hole 1113 of open side, the second bottom plate body 112 have the through hole 1123 of its neighbouring open side, through hole 1113 and through hole 1123
It can be opened in the centre position of the first bottom plate body 111 and the second bottom plate body 112 along its length respectively, and along bottom plate
The thickness direction of body runs through the first bottom plate body 111 and the second bottom plate body 112, so as to switch the first bottom plate body for user
111 and second bottom plate body 112 folding condition provide the point of application, it is convenient for the user to operate.
Fig. 7 is the schematic cross sectional views intercepted along the cutting line C-C in Fig. 3.Referring to Fig. 2 and Fig. 7, in some of the present invention
In example, the front end-plate 120 of upper strata drawer 100 and the inner wall bottom of end plate 130 are equipped with the inside towards upper strata drawer 100
The stage portion of protrusion, the front end face and rear end face of two pieces of bottom plate bodys being placed in receiving portion 210 are born against in front end-plate
The stage portion 132 in stage portion 122 and end plate 130 on 120.Stage portion 122 and stage portion 132 are taken out along perpendicular to upper strata
The direction extension of two side plates of drawer 100, and the length that extends in the direction of two stage portions and the front and back end of upper strata drawer 100
The width of plate is roughly the same.That is, stage portion 122 and stage portion 132 extend transversely, and the both ends of each stage portion can
It is respectively adjacent to or abuts two side plate inner walls of upper strata drawer 100.The backward surface of stage portion 122 and the forward direction of stage portion 132
The distance between surface and the same length of the first bottom plate body 111 and the second bottom plate body 112, so that the first bottom plate
The front/rear end of 111 and second bottom plate body 112 of body is respectively connected to backward surface and the stage portion 132 of stage portion 122
Forward surface.Further, shaft 121 and shaft 131 can respectively by the backward surface of stage portion 122 and stage portion 132 before
Extended towards inside to surface towards upper strata drawer 100.
Further, upper strata drawer 100 is further included is taken out by the stage portion of its front end-plate 120 and end plate 130 towards upper strata
The support plate of the inner horizontal extension of drawer 100, to support two pieces of bottom plate bodys in closure state.I.e. at the plate body of bottom
When closure state, the rear and front end of bottom plate body is respectively supported in two support plates.Specifically, upper strata drawer 100 includes
By the horizontal-extending support plate 141 and by the horizontal-extending support plate 142 forward of stage portion 132, support plate backwards of stage portion 122
141 and support plate 142 be slightly smaller than stage portion 122 and step along the width on biside plate direction perpendicular to upper strata drawer 100
The width of portion 132 in this direction, so as to be stayed between the transverse ends of each support plate and the biside plate of upper strata drawer 100
There is certain gap, so that the first bottom plate body 111 in open mode and the second bottom plate body 112 are connected to stage portion
122 and stage portion 132.
Fig. 8 is the part-structure schematic, exploded of article-storage device in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention, in the present invention
Other embodiments in, two bottom plate bodys can be opened and closed directly to be held on the bottom of upper strata drawer 100, bottom plate body with
Connection relation is had no between the other structures of upper strata drawer 100.In bottom plate body from closure state be switched to open mode when, use
Bottom plate body directly can be removed (state shown in Figure 8) by family from the bottom of upper strata drawer 100, then manually by bottom plate
Body is put into the receiving portion 210 of lower floor's drawer 200, as long as ensureing that bottom plate body and the front and rear end plate of upper strata drawer 100 abut against
.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that in other embodiments of the invention, article-storage device 10 may also include up and down
More than three layers of drawer of arrangement, any one group of upper strata drawer and lower floor's drawer in multigroup two neighboring drawer can have
The described structure of above-described embodiment.
Fig. 9 is the schematic diagram of refrigerator according to an embodiment of the invention, and Figure 10 is a reality according to the present invention
Apply another schematic diagram of the refrigerator of example.Specifically, in refrigerator 1 shown in Fig. 9, two layers of drawer-like up and down of article-storage device 10
Into two single containers, there are two less accommodation spaces.In refrigerator 1 shown in Figure 10, two layers up and down of article-storage device 10
A container is integrally formed in drawer, has the larger accommodation space of an in the vertical direction.
In embodiments of the present invention, refrigerator 1 includes babinet 20 and article-storage device 10.At least one storage is defined in babinet 20
Thing compartment.Article-storage device 10 is held in any storing compartment, to provide the adjustable storage space of size for refrigerator 1.Specifically,
The upper strata drawer 100 and lower floor's drawer 200 of article-storage device 10 can relative to refrigerator 1 a storing compartment slideably and
The storing compartment is directly or indirectly mounted to, with via the operationally outwards extraction or inside of the front openings of the storing compartment
Insertion limits the liner of the storing compartment.
For example, in certain embodiments of the present invention, upper strata drawer 100 and lower floor's drawer 200 are configured to slideably
It is directly mounted at a storing compartment of refrigerator, the both sides of upper strata drawer 100 and lower floor's drawer 200 are respectively arranged with roller, store up
The inside sidewalls of thing compartment may be provided with sliding slot.In the other embodiment of the present invention, article-storage device 10, which further includes, to be used for
Sealing and the body for accommodating at least two layers drawer, upper strata drawer 100 and lower floor's drawer 200 are slideably directly mounted at body
Interior, body is installed in the storing compartment of refrigerator.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that refrigerator 1 according to the present invention includes but not limited to the refrigerator on common meaning,
It may also include the fridge-freezers such as refrigerator, refrigerator-freezer.
It should also be understood by those skilled in the art that alleged in the embodiment of the present invention " on ", " under ", " interior ", " outer ", " erect
Directly ", " level ", "front", "rear" etc. are used to represent that the term of orientation or position relationship to be the reality with article-storage device 10 and refrigerator 1
For on the basis of use state, these terms are for only for ease of description and understand technical scheme, without referring to
Show or imply the device of meaning or lose there must be specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore cannot manage
Solve as limitation of the present invention.
So far, although those skilled in the art will appreciate that detailed herein have shown and described multiple showing for the present invention
Example property embodiment, still, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, still can according to the present invention disclosure it is direct
Determine or derive many other variations or modifications for meeting the principle of the invention.Therefore, the scope of the present invention is understood that and recognizes
It is set to and covers other all these variations or modifications.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of article-storage device, including at least two layers of the drawer arranged up and down, wherein,
The bottom plate of the upper strata drawer in top is configured to can be opened and closed to be arranged at the upper strata drawer in adjacent two layers drawer
Bottom, with
The upper strata drawer and the lower floor's drawer being below is caused to be formed independently of each other when the bottom plate is in closure state
With individually by two containers of pull;And
The upper strata drawer and lower floor's drawer is caused to be formed to have and penetrated through on described when the bottom plate is in open mode
The accommodation space of layer drawer and lower floor's drawer is with entirety by a container of pull;Wherein
Lower floor's drawer has the receiving portion for being arranged at its side plate inner wall, so that the bottom plate in open mode is placed in
Wherein;And
Described accommodation section is configured to make the front end face for being placed in the bottom plate therein and rear end face to bear against in the upper strata
The front end-plate and end plate of drawer, so that the upper strata drawer and lower floor's drawer are overall by pull.
2. article-storage device according to claim 1, wherein,
The bottom plate is included along two pieces of bottoms being arranged side by side perpendicular to the pull direction of the upper strata drawer and lower floor's drawer
Portion's plate body;And
A described accommodation section is respectively equipped with two side plate inner walls of lower floor's drawer, to accommodate the two of the bottom plate pieces respectively
Bottom plate body.
3. article-storage device according to claim 2, wherein,
Offered on the front end face and rear end face of every piece of bottom plate body along the recessed of the width extension of the bottom plate body
Groove;And
The inner wall bottom of the front end-plate of the upper strata drawer is equipped with two two side plates for being respectively adjacent to the upper strata drawer and court
The shaft of extension is protruded afterwards, and the inner wall bottom of the end plate of the upper strata drawer is respectively adjacent to the upper strata drawer equipped with two
Two side plates simultaneously protrude the shaft of extension forward;Wherein,
Two shafts of the same side plate of the neighbouring upper strata drawer are inserted into the front end face of the same bottom plate body respectively
In the groove of rear end face, to allow the bottom plate body to be pivoted around the axis where two shafts, and allow the bottom plate
It is inserted into from top to bottom when body is switched to vertical placement status in one of described accommodation section of lower floor's drawer.
4. article-storage device according to claim 3, wherein,
Two pieces of bottom plate bodys are respectively provided with adjacent to the pivot side of its own pivot axis and opposite with the pivot side of its own
Open side;And
Two pieces of bottom plate bodys are respectively provided with the through hole of its own neighbouring open side, with by the through hole to two pieces of bottoms
Plate body applies the active force for making it open and/or close.
5. article-storage device according to claim 2, wherein,
The front end-plate of the upper strata drawer and the inner wall bottom of end plate are equipped with the inside protrusion towards the upper strata drawer
Stage portion, the front end face and rear end face of the bottom plate body being placed in described accommodation section are born against on the front end-plate
Stage portion and the end plate on stage portion.
6. article-storage device according to claim 5, wherein,
The upper strata drawer is further included to be prolonged by the inner horizontal of the stage portion of its front end-plate and end plate towards the upper strata drawer
The support plate stretched, to support the bottom plate body in closure state.
7. article-storage device according to claim 2, wherein,
Described accommodation section is with the perisporium extended by the side plate inner wall of lower floor's drawer towards lower floor's drawer and by institute
State the side wall that the outer ledge of perisporium extends along the direction of the side plate parallel to lower floor's drawer, the perisporium and the side wall
The accommodation space of described accommodation section is limited between the side plate of lower floor's drawer.
8. article-storage device according to claim 7, wherein,
The accommodation space of described accommodation section is in slit-like, and the depth of the accommodation space is less than the width of the bottom plate body,
To allow to be placed in the top that the top of the bottom plate body in described accommodation section is exposed to the accommodation space, so that
The front end-plate and end plate of the front end face of the bottom plate body and the top of rear end face respectively with the upper strata drawer abut against.
9. a kind of refrigerator, including:
Babinet, defines at least one storing compartment in it;With
Any article-storage devices of claim 1-8, the article-storage device is held in any storing compartment, with for institute
State refrigerator and the adjustable storage space of size is provided.
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CN201510975240.8A CN105466136B (en) | 2015-12-22 | 2015-12-22 | Article-storage device and refrigerator |
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CN201510975240.8A CN105466136B (en) | 2015-12-22 | 2015-12-22 | Article-storage device and refrigerator |
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CN105466136B true CN105466136B (en) | 2018-04-20 |
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CN108050762B (en) * | 2017-12-21 | 2021-07-16 | 海尔智家股份有限公司 | Combined drawer and refrigerator with same |
CN112539585B (en) * | 2019-09-20 | 2023-05-16 | 青岛海尔特种电冰柜有限公司 | Refrigerator |
CN112082302A (en) * | 2020-09-16 | 2020-12-15 | 合肥华凌股份有限公司 | Freshness retaining container and refrigeration equipment with same |
CN115281827B (en) * | 2022-09-30 | 2023-05-23 | 深圳市爱博医疗机器人有限公司 | Clamping rotating device and slave end device of interventional operation robot |
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CN201589487U (en) * | 2009-10-26 | 2010-09-22 | 泰州乐金电子冷机有限公司 | Multi-door refrigerator |
CN102374749A (en) * | 2011-12-05 | 2012-03-14 | 合肥美的荣事达电冰箱有限公司 | Refrigerator and folding shelf assembly thereof |
CN103615861A (en) * | 2013-11-27 | 2014-03-05 | 合肥美的电冰箱有限公司 | Shelf, shelf assembly and refrigerator |
CN203881037U (en) * | 2014-05-27 | 2014-10-15 | 苏州三星电子有限公司 | Refrigerator bottle holder capable of achieving space changes |
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JP2003130523A (en) * | 2001-10-19 | 2003-05-08 | Fujitsu General Ltd | Refrigerator |
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CN201589487U (en) * | 2009-10-26 | 2010-09-22 | 泰州乐金电子冷机有限公司 | Multi-door refrigerator |
CN102374749A (en) * | 2011-12-05 | 2012-03-14 | 合肥美的荣事达电冰箱有限公司 | Refrigerator and folding shelf assembly thereof |
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