CN102954658B - The double-drawer of refrigerator and refrigerator thereof - Google Patents

The double-drawer of refrigerator and refrigerator thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102954658B
CN102954658B CN201110253699.9A CN201110253699A CN102954658B CN 102954658 B CN102954658 B CN 102954658B CN 201110253699 A CN201110253699 A CN 201110253699A CN 102954658 B CN102954658 B CN 102954658B
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China
Prior art keywords
drawer
lower floor
upper strata
double
limiting section
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CN201110253699.9A
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CN102954658A (en
Inventor
鲁松涛
于刚
王巧
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BSH Electrical Appliances Jiangsu Co Ltd
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BSH Electrical Appliances Jiangsu Co Ltd
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Publication of CN102954658A publication Critical patent/CN102954658A/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D25/00Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled
    • F25D25/02Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled by shelves
    • F25D25/024Slidable shelves
    • F25D25/025Drawers

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Cold Air Circulating Systems And Constructional Details In Refrigerators (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to the double-drawer of a kind of refrigerator, it includes lower floor's drawer (12) and upper strata drawer (22), upper strata drawer frame is located on lower floor's drawer, upper strata drawer can slide along the direction separated or close up relatively relative to lower floor's drawer, being provided with to indicate the indicator (40) of the maximum storage height at least one region of lower floor's drawer in lower floor's drawer, maximum storage height is less than lower floor's drawer height in this at least one region the bottom less than upper strata drawer.Said structure may indicate that user height of placing articles in lower floor's drawer, makes the article in lower floor's drawer not interfere with the use of upper strata drawer.The invention still further relates to a kind of refrigerator with above-mentioned double-drawer.

Description

The double-drawer of refrigerator and refrigerator thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of drawer, particularly relate to the double-drawer of a kind of refrigerator, the invention still further relates to one and have above-mentioned double The refrigerator of layer drawer.
Background technology
In order to more reasonably apply interior refrigerator space, being designed with a kind of double-drawer in current refrigerator, lower floor's drawer can be extracted out Or push refrigerator, upper strata drawer is arranged on lower floor's drawer, lower floor's drawer has and is available for the track that upper strata drawer moves, Upper strata drawer can be erected on the track on lower floor's drawer, makes upper strata drawer can move relative to lower floor's drawer, existing bilayer Drawer slides in typically allowing the upper strata drawer all spaces above lower floor's drawer.But owing to user is in lower floor's drawer During placing articles, may make to affect the use of upper strata drawer because placing articles is too high.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide the double-drawer of a kind of refrigerator, it may indicate that user placing articles in lower floor's drawer Height, make the article in lower floor's drawer not interfere with the use of upper strata drawer.
It is a further object to provide a kind of refrigerator, it has above-mentioned double-drawer, does not interferes with upper strata and take out in using The use of drawer.
The invention provides the double-drawer of a kind of refrigerator, it includes lower floor's drawer and upper strata drawer, and upper strata drawer frame is located at down On layer drawer, upper strata drawer can slide along the direction separated or close up relatively relative to lower floor's drawer.It is provided with in lower floor's drawer In order to indicate the indicator of the maximum storage height at least one region of lower floor's drawer, maximum storage height is less than lower floor's drawer Height in this at least one region the bottom less than upper strata drawer.
In a kind of schematically embodiment of the double-drawer of refrigerator, indicator includes the dividing plate being positioned at lower floor's drawer, Lower floor's drawer is separated as being positioned at first storage area in its front and being positioned at second storage area at its rear by dividing plate, the second storage Deposit the maximum storage height height equal to dividing plate in space.This indicates, after being i.e. positioned at dividing plate to user one clearly The food exceeding divider height should not be deposited in the space of side, and then can significantly reduce double-drawer and deposit article mistake because of lower floor's drawer High and situation about can not close up.
In a kind of schematically embodiment of the double-drawer of refrigerator, upper strata drawer closes up each other relative to lower floor's drawer edge During the stroke end that direction is moved, the top of dividing plate is slightly below the bottom of upper strata drawer.
In a kind of schematically embodiment of the double-drawer of refrigerator, upper strata drawer closes up each other relative to lower floor's drawer edge During the stroke end that direction is moved, the distance of upper strata drawer front wall to lower floor's drawer front wall is not less than dividing plate to lower floor's drawer front wall Distance.
In a kind of schematically embodiment of the double-drawer of refrigerator, when upper strata drawer relative to lower floor's drawer along closing each other When holding together the stroke end that direction is moved, dividing plate and upper strata drawer front wall are in a plane.Can put in the front portion of lower floor's drawer Put higher article, make full use of space.
In a kind of schematically embodiment of the double-drawer of refrigerator, indicator also includes being positioned at the sidewall of lower floor's drawer Indicatrix on inner surface.
In a kind of schematically embodiment of the double-drawer of refrigerator, it is first spacing that lower floor's drawer is provided with at least one Portion, upper strata drawer is provided with the second limiting section that at least one is corresponding with the first limiting section, and upper strata drawer is taken out relative to lower floor Drawer is along closing up the stroke end moved in direction in place of the first limiting section is contacted with the second limiting section each other.
In a kind of schematically embodiment of the double-drawer of refrigerator, upper strata drawer can be erected at two sidewalls of lower floor's drawer Top edge on.Said structure is simpler, easily realizes.
In a kind of schematically embodiment of the double-drawer of refrigerator, it is provided with two the first limiting sections, each first limit Bit position is not arranged on the top edge of lower floor's each sidewall of drawer, and each first limiting section is a groove, and upper strata drawer Being respectively equipped with second limiting section on two sidewalls, each second limiting section is a projection.Said structure can more convenient make With.
In a kind of schematically embodiment of the double-drawer of refrigerator, the top edge of two sidewalls of lower floor's drawer is also distinguished Being provided with the 3rd limiting section, the stroke end that upper strata drawer moves along the direction that is separated from each other relative to lower floor's drawer limits in second In place of position portion is contacted with the 3rd limiting section.Said structure is possible to prevent upper strata drawer to separate with lower floor drawer.
Present invention also offers a kind of refrigerator with above-mentioned double-drawer.
Hereafter by the way of the most understandable, accompanying drawings preferred embodiment, to the double-drawer of refrigerator and refrigerator thereof Above-mentioned characteristic, technical characteristic, advantage and implementation thereof are further described.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The present invention is only schematically illustrated and explains by the following drawings, not delimit the scope of the invention.
Fig. 1 is the perspective exploded view of a kind of exemplary embodiment of the double-drawer of refrigerator.
Fig. 2 is upper strata drawer structural representation when closing up relative to lower floor's drawer.
Fig. 3 is upper strata drawer structural representation when separating relative to lower floor's drawer.
Label declaration
12 lower floor's drawers
14 first limiting sections
16 the 3rd limiting sections
18 top edges
22 upper strata drawers
24 second limiting sections
28 connectors
40 indicators
50 first memory spaces
60 second memory spaces
62 indicatrixs
Detailed description of the invention
In order to technical characteristic, purpose and the effect of invention are more clearly understood from, the now tool of the comparison accompanying drawing explanation present invention Body embodiment, the most identical label represents that structure is identical or structure is similar but parts that function is identical.
In this article, " on ", D score, "front", "rear", "left", "right" etc. be only used for representing the position between relevant portion Put relation, and their absolute position non-limiting.
Fig. 1 is the perspective exploded view of a kind of exemplary embodiment of the double-drawer of refrigerator.As it is shown in figure 1, refrigerator Double-drawer include lower floor's drawer 12 and upper strata drawer 22.Lower floor's drawer 12 can be set up on lower floor's drawer 12, by This, upper strata drawer 22 can slide relative to lower floor's drawer 12 direction shown in arrow along Fig. 1, it is achieved with lower floor drawer 12 Separately or close up, can be with reference to Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, Fig. 2 is that drawer structure when closing up relative to lower floor's drawer in upper strata is shown Being intended to, Fig. 3 is upper strata drawer structural representation when separating relative to lower floor's drawer.
Further respectively having a connector 28 on two sidewalls of upper strata drawer 22, upper strata drawer 22 can limit by above-mentioned second Position portion 24 and connector 28 are erected on lower floor's drawer 12, it can be of course be appreciated by those skilled in the art that upper strata drawer 22 Can also be located on lower floor's drawer 12 by any other mode or structure-steel framing.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, it is provided with to indicate at least one region of lower floor's drawer 12 in lower floor's drawer 12 The indicator 40 of maximum storage height, maximum storage height is less than the lower floor's drawer 12 height in this region and is less than upper strata The bottom of drawer 22.In use, indicator 40 may indicate that user in lower floor's drawer 12 during placing articles Big storing highly, to avoid affecting the use of upper strata drawer 22.
Indicator 40 shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 includes the dividing plate being positioned at lower floor's drawer 12, as shown in Figure 3 every Lower floor's drawer 12 is separated as located anteriorly first memory space 50 and the second memory space 60 of being positioned at its rear by plate, the The maximum storage height of two storage areas 60 is equal to the height of dividing plate.The height utilizing dividing plate plays instruction function, its structure Simply, easily realize.Dividing plate 40 can be fixed by two draw-in grooves being separately positioned on the inner surface of lower floor's drawer 12 two side In lower floor's drawer 12.Certainly the difference needed according to design, dividing plate 40 can also be fixed on lower floor by other means and take out In drawer 12.
As in figure 2 it is shown, when upper strata drawer 22 relative to lower floor's drawer 12 along when closing up stroke end that direction is moved each other, Dividing plate and upper strata drawer 22 antetheca are in a plane, and i.e. upper strata drawer 22 antetheca is to the distance of lower floor's drawer 12 antetheca Distance equal to dividing plate to lower floor's drawer 12 antetheca.Use such structure to make dividing plate in addition to playing indicative function, also may be used Match with the antetheca with upper strata drawer 22, to move along closing up direction each other relative to lower floor's drawer 12 at upper strata drawer 22 After dynamic stroke end, on the basis of the first memory space 50 of lower floor's drawer 12, form a bigger accommodation space. User can stack higher article in the accommodation space formed, and to make full use of space, and does not interferes with upper strata drawer 22 slips on lower floor's drawer 12.Certainly, the difference needed according to design, dividing plate can also be arranged on lower floor's drawer 22 Other positions, such as, make upper strata drawer 22 antetheca take out to lower floor to the distance of lower floor's drawer 12 antetheca not less than dividing plate The distance of drawer 12 antetheca.
In another embodiment, indicator can also include the instruction being arranged on the inner surface of the sidewall of lower floor's drawer 12 Line 62, as shown in Figure 1.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, upper strata drawer 22 can be erected on the top edge 18 of 12 two sidewalls of lower floor's drawer. Said structure is simple, easily realizes.But the difference needed according to design, it is also possible to set up upper strata by other attachment structures Drawer 22, such as, can arrange two tracks on the inner side of the two of lower floor's drawer 12 sidewall or outer surface, make upper strata Drawer 22 is erected on two tracks.The first limiting section 14 it is also provided with on lower floor's drawer 12, can on upper strata drawer 22 Be provided with second limiting section 24 corresponding with the first limiting section 14, upper strata drawer 22 relative to lower floor's drawer 12 along closing each other Hold together the stroke end moved in direction in place of the first limiting section 14 is contacted with the second limiting section 24, the most referring also to Fig. 2.As Shown in Fig. 1, the first limiting section 14 is arranged on the top edge 18 of 12 two sidewalls of lower floor's drawer, and the first limiting section 14 For groove, the second limiting section 24 is arranged on two sidewalls of upper strata drawer 22, and each second limiting section 24 is protruding. Owing to the first limiting section 14 and the second limiting section 24 are respectively groove and projection, the projection slipping into groove is also provided to Layer 22 1 drive of drawer, make upper strata drawer 22 be drawn out with lower floor's drawer 12.After pull-out, can be along upper strata Drawer 22 and promotion upper strata, lower floor's drawer 12 separate direction drawer 22, projection just can make upper strata drawer after skidding off groove 22 separate, fully to open lower floor's drawer 12, to facilitate user to take thing with lower floor drawer 12.
Certainly the difference needed according to design, shape, structure and the quantity of the first limiting section 14 and the second limiting section 24 also may be used Different with the difference according to design needs.Such as, lower floor's drawer side wall can be designed to notch cuttype, on lower floor's drawer side wall A higher part both can be as the first limiting section, and the second limiting section can be antetheca (the now upper strata drawer of upper strata drawer Preferably put upwards beyond lower floor's drawer at width) or can be the bulge-structure being positioned on the drawer side wall of upper strata, make Layer drawer 22 relative to lower floor's drawer 12 along closing up the stroke end that moves in direction each other in the antetheca of upper strata drawer or a conjunction The position that suitable bulge-structure contacts with a higher part on lower floor drawer side wall.
The 3rd limiting section 16 is further respectively had, when upper strata drawer 22 on the top edge of two sidewalls of lower floor's drawer shown in Fig. 1 When moving along the direction being separated from each other relative to lower floor's drawer 12, see Fig. 3, when the second limiting section 24 of upper strata drawer 22 When being contacted with three limiting section 16 of lower floor's drawer 12, upper strata drawer 22 can be made cannot to continue relative to lower floor's drawer 12 Separately, thereby can prevent upper strata drawer 22 from departing from lower floor's drawer 12, the difference certainly needed, the 3rd limiting section according to design Structure, shape and the position of 16 can also be not limited to shown in figure.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that above-mentioned double-drawer can be placed in for storing article in refrigerator, such as, can put Putting in the fresh-keeping chamber of refrigerator, or be placed in the refrigerating chamber of refrigerator, upper strata drawer 22 can be relative to lower floor's drawer 12 along one Direction motion is separately closed up with one.
Indicator can instruct user height of placing articles in lower floor's drawer, makes the placing height of article not interfere with upper strata The movement of drawer 12, and available dividing plate makes full use of storage space.
In this article, " schematically " expression " serves as example, example or explanation ", " should not show being described herein as Meaning property " any diagram, embodiment be construed to a kind of preferred or more advantage technical scheme.
It is to be understood that, although this specification describes according to each embodiment, but the most each embodiment only comprises one solely Vertical technical scheme, this narrating mode of description is only that for clarity sake those skilled in the art should be by description As an entirety, the technical scheme in each embodiment can also be through appropriately combined, and formation it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that Other embodiments.
The a series of detailed description of those listed above is only for illustrating of the possible embodiments of the present invention, they And be not used to limit the scope of the invention, all Equivalent embodiments or changes made without departing from skill of the present invention spirit all should Within being included in protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. the double-drawer of refrigerator, including lower floor's drawer (12) and upper strata drawer (22), described upper strata drawer frame is located at described On lower floor's drawer, described upper strata drawer can slide along the direction separated or close up relatively relative to described lower floor drawer, its feature It is, in described lower floor drawer, is provided with to indicate the indicator of the maximum storage height at least one region of described lower floor drawer (40), described maximum storage height is less than the described lower floor drawer height in this at least one region the end less than upper strata drawer Portion.
2. double-drawer as claimed in claim 1, wherein, described indicator includes the dividing plate being positioned at described lower floor drawer, Described lower floor drawer is separated the first storage area (50) for being positioned at its front and is positioned at second storage at its rear by described dividing plate Space (60), the maximum storage height of described second storage area is equal to the height of described dividing plate.
3. double-drawer as claimed in claim 2, wherein, when described upper strata drawer relative to described lower floor drawer along each other When closing up the stroke end that direction is moved, the distance of described upper strata drawer front wall to described lower floor drawer front wall is not less than described dividing plate Distance to described lower floor drawer front wall.
Double-drawer the most according to claim 2, wherein, when described upper strata drawer relative to described lower floor drawer along that When this closes up the stroke end that direction is moved, described dividing plate and described upper strata drawer front wall are in a plane.
5. double-drawer as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein, described indicator also includes the side being positioned at described lower floor drawer Indicatrix (62) on the inner surface of wall.
6. double-drawer as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Described lower floor drawer is provided with at least one first limiting section (14);And
Described upper strata drawer is provided with the second limiting section (24) that at least one is corresponding with described first limiting section, and described upper strata is taken out Drawer is contacted with described second limit along closing up the stroke end moved in direction each other in described first limiting section relative to described lower floor drawer In place of the portion of position.
The double-drawer of refrigerator the most according to claim 6, wherein, described upper strata drawer frame is located at described lower floor drawer The top edge (18) of two sidewalls.
The double-drawer of refrigerator the most according to claim 7, wherein,
It is respectively equipped with described first limiting section on the top edge of described lower floor two sidewalls of drawer, and each described first limiting section is recessed Groove;
It is respectively equipped with described second limiting section on two sidewalls of described upper strata drawer, and each described second limiting section is protruding.
The double-drawer of refrigerator the most according to claim 7, wherein, on the top edge of described lower floor two sidewalls of drawer Further respectively have the 3rd limiting section (16), the stroke that described upper strata drawer moves along the direction that is separated from each other relative to described lower floor drawer In place of terminating at described second limiting section described 3rd limiting section of contact.
10. refrigerator, it includes double-drawer as in one of claimed in any of claims 1 to 9.
CN201110253699.9A 2011-08-27 2011-08-27 The double-drawer of refrigerator and refrigerator thereof Active CN102954658B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN102954658B true CN102954658B (en) 2016-09-14

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Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101944106B1 (en) 2012-04-10 2019-01-30 삼성전자주식회사 Refrigerator
CN103292563B (en) * 2013-05-28 2015-06-24 海尔集团公司 Refrigerator drawer
CN106196867B (en) * 2016-06-30 2018-12-14 青岛海尔股份有限公司 Refrigerator
CN108120221B (en) * 2017-11-29 2022-05-20 海尔智家股份有限公司 Drawer and refrigerator with same
CN110500846B (en) * 2018-05-18 2021-08-10 合肥华凌股份有限公司 Drawer, storage device and refrigeration equipment
CN109708418A (en) 2018-11-20 2019-05-03 青岛海尔股份有限公司 Refrigerator
CN111713889A (en) * 2020-07-06 2020-09-29 杭州凯畅五金制品有限公司 Cupboard and double-layer drawing dish basket thereof

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1385663A (en) * 2001-05-16 2002-12-18 株式会社东芝 Drawer container for refrigerator
JP2005249385A (en) * 2005-04-22 2005-09-15 Hitachi Ltd Refrigerator
CN201259362Y (en) * 2008-06-19 2009-06-17 青岛澳柯玛股份有限公司 Free space fruit and vegetable kit
DE102008019652A1 (en) * 2008-04-18 2009-10-22 BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH Stacking tray i.e. drawer, for household refrigeration device i.e. drawer cooler, has base plate and partition wall fixable at tray, where partition wall includes two articulated connected sections that are formed in type of plates
JP2009299976A (en) * 2008-06-12 2009-12-24 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Refrigerative freezer

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1385663A (en) * 2001-05-16 2002-12-18 株式会社东芝 Drawer container for refrigerator
JP2005249385A (en) * 2005-04-22 2005-09-15 Hitachi Ltd Refrigerator
DE102008019652A1 (en) * 2008-04-18 2009-10-22 BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH Stacking tray i.e. drawer, for household refrigeration device i.e. drawer cooler, has base plate and partition wall fixable at tray, where partition wall includes two articulated connected sections that are formed in type of plates
JP2009299976A (en) * 2008-06-12 2009-12-24 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Refrigerative freezer
CN201259362Y (en) * 2008-06-19 2009-06-17 青岛澳柯玛股份有限公司 Free space fruit and vegetable kit

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