CN105458335B - A kind of Household handheld electric drill - Google Patents

A kind of Household handheld electric drill Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105458335B
CN105458335B CN201510986804.8A CN201510986804A CN105458335B CN 105458335 B CN105458335 B CN 105458335B CN 201510986804 A CN201510986804 A CN 201510986804A CN 105458335 B CN105458335 B CN 105458335B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
electric drill
pad
drill
slide bar
tooth plate
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Application number
CN201510986804.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105458335A (en
Inventor
史波
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Kingtec Industrial Co ltd
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Kingtec Industrial Co ltd
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Application filed by Kingtec Industrial Co ltd filed Critical Kingtec Industrial Co ltd
Priority to CN201510986804.8A priority Critical patent/CN105458335B/en
Publication of CN105458335A publication Critical patent/CN105458335A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105458335B publication Critical patent/CN105458335B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23BTURNING; BORING
    • B23B45/00Hand-held or like portable drilling machines, e.g. drill guns; Equipment therefor
    • B23B45/02Hand-held or like portable drilling machines, e.g. drill guns; Equipment therefor driven by electric power
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23BTURNING; BORING
    • B23B45/00Hand-held or like portable drilling machines, e.g. drill guns; Equipment therefor
    • B23B45/003Attachments

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Drilling And Boring (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of Household handheld electric drill, drill chuck including electric drill body and for installing drill bit, a ring annular groove is provided with drill chuck, slide bar is provided with annular groove, the end of slide bar one end is extended in the keyhole of drill chuck, drill chuck exterior measuring is provided with a ring shape shelves wall, annular shelves wall is provided with an opening, the other end of slide bar extends in electric drill body and (the first back-moving spring is provided between the inwall of electric drill body, the lower section of slide bar is provided with the first tooth plate, first tooth plate meshing gear, also meshed with gear provided with the second tooth plate, second tooth plate is provided with lower wedge block, the lower section of lower wedge block is provided with the upper voussoir coordinated with its wedge surface, slide rail is provided with below upper voussoir, slided on slide rail and be provided with pad, the lower section of pad is provided with second back-moving spring, the side of pad is switched provided with electric drill, the opposite side of pad is provided with electric drill button, pad is provided with two projections, electric drill button is provided with two grooves coordinated with projection, after said structure, even if operator, in the case where electric drill is not powered off, more bit change will not also cause danger.

Description

A kind of Household handheld electric drill
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of power tools, and in particular to a kind of electric drill.
Background technology
Electric drill is the most-often used electric tool of people, and that it has the advantages that is convenient, inexpensive, be easy to carry, depth by hardware, The favorable comment of workman in industry of decorateing.But operator is frequently necessary to more bit change when using electric drill, because seeking conveniently, operation Person is the direct more bit change in the case where electric drill is not powered off, if oneself or other people have touched switch in more bit change by mistake So that drill bit bores dynamic, it is extremely dangerous.
The content of the invention
For deficiency of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of electric drill.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions.A kind of Household handheld electric drill, including electric drill body and for installing It is provided with the drill chuck of drill bit, the drill chuck in a ring annular groove, the annular groove and is provided with slide bar, the end of described slide bar one end Portion is extended in the keyhole of drill chuck, and the part that the slide bar stretches into keyhole is inclined-plane, and the drill chuck exterior measuring is provided with a circle Annular shelves wall, the annular shelves wall is fixed on electric drill body, the annular shelves wall provided with one opening, the slide bar it is another One end extends in electric drill body and is provided between the inwall of electric drill body below (the first back-moving spring, the slide bar and set Have and also meshed with the first tooth plate, the first tooth plate meshing gear, the gear provided with the second tooth plate, set on second tooth plate There is lower wedge block, the lower section of the lower wedge block is provided with below the upper voussoir coordinated with its wedge surface, the upper voussoir and is provided with slide rail, described Slided on slide rail and be provided with pad, the lower section of the pad is provided with second back-moving spring, and the side of the pad is switched provided with electric drill, The opposite side of the pad is provided with electric drill button, the pad provided with two projections, the electric drill button provided with two with Drill bit key insertion keyhole is leaned the inclined-plane on slide bar so that slide bar is past by operator during the groove, more bit change that projection coordinates Moved in electric drill body, the first tooth plate drive gear on slide bar is rotated, gear is driven on the movement of the second tooth plate, the second tooth plate Lower wedge block and upper voussoir, which interact, causes upper voussoir to move down, so cause pad move down until the projection on pad be moved to it is recessed In groove location, at this moment operator's pressing electric drill button, projection insertion groove, pad is touched less than electric drill switch, and operator finishes changing brill Drill bit key is extracted after head, (the first back-moving spring pushes back one end of slide bar in keyhole, while second back-moving spring promotes pad Piece is moved up, and projection staggers with groove.
Further, the projection is distributed in the two ends of pad.
Further, the contact surface of the slide bar and annular groove is provided with a circle ball.
Further, the drill chuck is provided with an instruction line.
Compared with prior art, the present invention is in more bit change in the case of energization, and operator is needed first on annular groove Drill bit key, is then inserted keyhole by opening alignment keyhole, and drill bit key leans the inclined-plane on slide bar so that the past electricity of slide bar Bore and moved in body, the first tooth plate drive gear on slide bar is rotated, under gear is driven on the movement of the second tooth plate, the second tooth plate Voussoir interacts with upper voussoir causes upper voussoir to move down, and then pad is moved down until the projection on pad is moved to groove In position, at this moment operator's pressing electric drill button, projection insertion groove, pad is touched less than electric drill switch, and operator finishes changing drill bit After extract drill bit key, (the first back-moving spring pushes back one end of slide bar in keyhole, at the same second back-moving spring promote pad Move up, projection staggers with groove, at this moment operator's pressing electric drill button, electric drill button promotes pad touching electric drill switch, electric drill Normal work.After said structure, even if operator, in the case where electric drill is not powered off, more bit change will not also endanger Danger.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Structural representation when Fig. 2 is more bit change of the invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings with embodiment, the invention will be further described.As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 2, Yi Zhongjia With hand held electric drill, including electric drill body 1 and the drill chuck 2 for installing drill bit, the drill chuck 2 is interior to be provided with a ring annular groove 22, the annular groove 22 is interior to be provided with slide bar 3, and the end of described one end of slide bar 3 is extended in the keyhole 21 of drill chuck 2, the cunning The part that bar 3 stretches into keyhole 21 is inclined-plane, and the exterior measuring of drill chuck 2 is consolidated provided with a ring shape shelves wall 4, the annular shelves wall 4 It is scheduled on electric drill body 1, the annular shelves wall 4 is provided with an opening 41, and the other end of the slide bar 3 extends to electric drill body (the first back-moving spring 13 is provided with 1 and between the inwall of electric drill body 1, the lower section of the slide bar 3 is provided with the first tooth plate 5, Also meshed with the meshing gear 6 of first tooth plate 5, the gear 6 provided with the second tooth plate 7, second tooth plate 7 is provided with hyposphene Block 14, the lower section of the lower wedge block 14 is provided with the upper voussoir 15 coordinated with its wedge surface, and the upper lower section of voussoir 15 is provided with slide rail 8, Slided on the slide rail 8 and be provided with pad 10, the lower section of the pad 10 is provided with second back-moving spring 12, the side of the pad 10 Provided with electric drill switch 9, the electric drill switch 11 selects snap switch, and the opposite side of the pad 10 is provided with electric drill button 11, institute Pad 10 is stated provided with two projections 101, the electric drill button 11 is provided with two grooves 111 coordinated with projection 101.
The projection 101 is distributed in the two ends of pad 10 so that during operator's pressing electric drill button 9 pad 10 it is uniform by Power.
The contact surface of the slide bar 3 and annular groove 22 is provided with a circle ball, reduces slide bar 3 and ring when drill chuck 2 is rotated Frictional force between shape groove 22.
The drill chuck 2 is provided with an instruction line, and when instruction line alignment opening 41, opening 41 is directed at keyhole 21.
As long as operator presses electric drill button to the present invention under normal circumstances, electric drill button promotes pad to lean electric drill switch Electric drill begins to motion afterwards;During more bit change, operator needs that the opening on annular groove is first directed at keyhole, then drill bit Key 100 inserts keyhole, and drill bit key 100 leans the inclined-plane on slide bar so that slide bar is toward moving in electric drill body, on slide bar The first tooth plate drive gear rotate, gear drives the movement of the second tooth plate, lower wedge block and upper voussoir phase interaction on the second tooth plate With causing upper voussoir to move down, and then pad is moved down until the projection on pad is moved to groove location, at this moment operator presses Piezoelectricity is bored in button, projection insertion groove, and pad is touched less than electric drill switch, and operator finishes changing extraction drill bit key 100 after drill bit, (the first back-moving spring pushes back one end of slide bar in keyhole, while second back-moving spring promotes pad to move up, projection and groove Stagger, at this moment operator's pressing electric drill button, electric drill button promotes pad touching electric drill switch, electric drill normal work.Using upper State after structure, even if operator, in the case where electric drill is not powered off, more bit change will not also cause danger.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of Household handheld electric drill, including electric drill body(1)With the drill chuck for installing drill bit(2), it is characterised in that: The drill chuck(2)Inside it is provided with a ring annular groove(22), the annular groove(22)It is interior to be provided with slide bar(3), the slide bar(3)One end End extend drill chuck(2)Keyhole(21)It is interior, the slide bar(3)Stretch into keyhole(21)Part be inclined-plane, it is described Drill chuck(2)Exterior measuring is provided with a ring shape shelves wall(4), the annular shelves wall(4)It is fixed on electric drill body(1)On, the annular Shelves wall(4)Provided with an opening(41), the slide bar(3)The other end extend to electric drill body(1)It is interior and with electric drill sheet Body(1)Inwall between be provided with (the first back-moving spring(13), the slide bar(3)Lower section be provided with the first tooth plate(5), described first Tooth plate(5)Meshing gear(6), the gear(6)On also mesh with provided with the second tooth plate(7), second tooth plate(7)It is provided with down Voussoir(14), the lower wedge block(14)Lower section be provided with its wedge surface coordinate upper voussoir(15), the upper voussoir(15)Lower section Provided with slide rail(8), the slide rail(8)Upper slide is provided with pad(10), the pad(10)Lower section be provided with second back-moving spring (12), the pad(10)Side provided with electric drill switch(9), the pad(10)Opposite side be provided with electric drill button(11), The pad(10)Provided with two projections(101), the electric drill button(11)It is provided with two and projection(101)What is coordinated is recessed Groove(111), operator is drill bit key during more bit change(100)Insert keyhole(21)Lean slide bar(3)On inclined-plane cause Slide bar(3)Toward electric drill body(1)Interior movement, slide bar(3)On the first tooth plate(5)Drive gear(6)Rotate, gear(6)Drive Second tooth plate(7)It is mobile, the second tooth plate(7)On lower wedge block(14)With upper voussoir(15)Interaction causes upper voussoir(15)Under Move, and then cause pad(10)Move down until pad(10)On projection(101)It is moved to groove(111)Position, is at this moment operated Person presses electric drill button(11), projection(101)Insert groove(111)It is interior, pad(10)Touch less than electric drill switch(9), operator Finish changing and drill bit key is extracted after drill bit(100), (the first back-moving spring(13)One end of slide bar 3 is pushed back into keyhole(21)It is interior, together When second back-moving spring(12)Promote pad(10)Move up, projection(101)With groove(111)Stagger.
2. a kind of Household handheld electric drill as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The projection(101)It is distributed in pad (10)Two ends.
3. a kind of Household handheld electric drill as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The slide bar(3)With annular groove(22) Contact surface provided with one circle ball.
4. a kind of Household handheld electric drill as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The drill chuck(2)It is provided with one Instruction line.
CN201510986804.8A 2015-12-26 2015-12-26 A kind of Household handheld electric drill Active CN105458335B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510986804.8A CN105458335B (en) 2015-12-26 2015-12-26 A kind of Household handheld electric drill

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510986804.8A CN105458335B (en) 2015-12-26 2015-12-26 A kind of Household handheld electric drill

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105458335A CN105458335A (en) 2016-04-06
CN105458335B true CN105458335B (en) 2017-10-17

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4032160A (en) * 1974-09-20 1977-06-28 The Black And Decker Manufacturing Company Chuck key holder
DE29521475U1 (en) * 1994-07-29 1997-04-30 Zettl GmbH CNC Präzisions- und Sonderwerkzeuge, 87488 Betzigau Chuck
CN102528770A (en) * 2010-10-28 2012-07-04 喜利得股份公司 Control method for a machine tool and machine tool
CN103659743A (en) * 2012-08-30 2014-03-26 彰彬工業股份有限公司 Tool lock
CN104191003A (en) * 2014-08-04 2014-12-10 刘影 Chuck used for speed-changing electric drill
CN104201571A (en) * 2014-09-19 2014-12-10 山东电力设备有限公司 Anti-misoperation ground protection mechanism for dry type transformer

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS62166975A (en) * 1986-01-14 1987-07-23 松下電工株式会社 Chuck handle container for power tool
KR100588879B1 (en) * 2004-06-30 2006-06-14 현대자동차주식회사 Drill chuck handle structure

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4032160A (en) * 1974-09-20 1977-06-28 The Black And Decker Manufacturing Company Chuck key holder
DE29521475U1 (en) * 1994-07-29 1997-04-30 Zettl GmbH CNC Präzisions- und Sonderwerkzeuge, 87488 Betzigau Chuck
CN102528770A (en) * 2010-10-28 2012-07-04 喜利得股份公司 Control method for a machine tool and machine tool
CN103659743A (en) * 2012-08-30 2014-03-26 彰彬工業股份有限公司 Tool lock
CN104191003A (en) * 2014-08-04 2014-12-10 刘影 Chuck used for speed-changing electric drill
CN104201571A (en) * 2014-09-19 2014-12-10 山东电力设备有限公司 Anti-misoperation ground protection mechanism for dry type transformer

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Denomination of invention: A kind of household hand-held electric drill

Effective date of registration: 20210607

Granted publication date: 20171017

Pledgee: China Construction Bank Co.,Ltd. Ningbo Jiangbei sub branch

Pledgor: KINGTEC INDUSTRIAL Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2021330000520

PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right