CN105436565B - Electric hand drill - Google Patents

Electric hand drill Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105436565B
CN105436565B CN201510986807.1A CN201510986807A CN105436565B CN 105436565 B CN105436565 B CN 105436565B CN 201510986807 A CN201510986807 A CN 201510986807A CN 105436565 B CN105436565 B CN 105436565B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
drill
magnet
pad
slide bar
tooth plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN201510986807.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN105436565A (en
Inventor
史波
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
KINGTEC INDUSTRIAL Co Ltd
Original Assignee
KINGTEC INDUSTRIAL Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by KINGTEC INDUSTRIAL Co Ltd filed Critical KINGTEC INDUSTRIAL Co Ltd
Priority to CN201510986807.1A priority Critical patent/CN105436565B/en
Publication of CN105436565A publication Critical patent/CN105436565A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105436565B publication Critical patent/CN105436565B/en
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Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23BTURNING; BORING
    • B23B45/00Hand-held or like portable drilling machines, e.g. drill guns; Equipment therefor
    • B23B45/02Hand-held or like portable drilling machines, e.g. drill guns; Equipment therefor driven by electric power
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23BTURNING; BORING
    • B23B45/00Hand-held or like portable drilling machines, e.g. drill guns; Equipment therefor
    • B23B45/003Attachments
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23BTURNING; BORING
    • B23B45/00Hand-held or like portable drilling machines, e.g. drill guns; Equipment therefor
    • B23B45/006Keys for operating the chucks
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23BTURNING; BORING
    • B23B45/00Hand-held or like portable drilling machines, e.g. drill guns; Equipment therefor
    • B23B45/008Gear boxes, clutches, bearings, feeding mechanisms or like equipment

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Drilling And Boring (AREA)

Abstract

Electric hand drill,Drill chuck including electric drill body and for installing drill bit,A ring annular groove is provided with drill chuck,Slide bar is provided with annular groove,The end of slide bar one end is extended in the keyhole of drill chuck,The other end of slide bar extends in electric drill body and (the first back-moving spring is provided between the inwall of electric drill body,The lower section of slide bar is provided with the first tooth plate,First tooth plate,Gear and the second tooth plate,Second tooth plate is provided with the first magnet,The magnet of lower section second of second tooth plate,First magnet is identical with the opposite face magnetic pole of the second magnet,The lower section of second magnet is provided with magnetic slide rail,Slided in magnetic slide rail and be provided with pad,The lower section of pad is provided with second back-moving spring,The side of pad is provided with drill switch,The opposite side of pad is provided with electric drill button,Pad is provided with two projections,Electric drill button is provided with two grooves coordinated with projection,After said structure,Operator's more bit change in the case where electric drill does not power off will not also cause danger.

Description

Electric hand drill
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of power tools, and in particular to a kind of electric drill.
Background technology
Electric drill is the most-often used electric tool of people, and that it has the advantages that is convenient, inexpensive, is easy to carry, depth by hardware, The favorable comment of worker in industry of decorateing.But operator is frequently necessary to more bit change when using electric drill, because seeking conveniently, operation Person is the direct more bit change in the case where electric drill does not power off, if oneself or other people have touched switch in more bit change by mistake Moved so that drill bit bores, be extremely dangerous.
The content of the invention
For deficiency of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of electric drill.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions.Electric hand drill, including electric drill body and the drill point for installing drill bit Head, the drill chuck is interior to be provided with a ring annular groove, is provided with slide bar in the annular groove, the end of described slide bar one end extends drill point In the keyhole of head, the part that the slide bar stretches into keyhole is inclined-plane, and a ring shape shelves wall, institute are provided with the outside of the drill chuck State annular shelves wall to be fixed on electric drill body, the annular shelves wall is provided with an opening, and the other end of the slide bar extends to In electric drill body and (the first back-moving spring is provided between the inwall of electric drill body, the lower section of the slide bar is provided with the first tooth Plate, the first tooth plate meshing gear, also mesh with the gear and be provided with the first magnetic provided with the second tooth plate, second tooth plate Iron, the lower section of second tooth plate are provided with magnetic receiver, the second magnet, first magnet and the second magnetic are provided with the magnetic receiver The opposite face magnetic pole of iron is identical, and the lower section of second magnet is provided with magnetic slide rail, and the magnetic slide rail absorption is in the second magnet On, slided in the magnetic slide rail and be provided with pad, the lower section of the pad is provided with second back-moving spring, and the side of the pad is set There is a drill switch, the opposite side of the pad is provided with electric drill button, and the pad is provided with two projections, on the electric drill button Operator leans drill bit key insertion keyhole on the inclined-plane on slide bar during provided with two grooves, more bit change coordinated with projection So that slide bar, toward moving in electric drill body, the first tooth plate drive gear on slide bar rotates, gear drives the movement of the second tooth plate, the The first magnet on two tooth plates is moved to the top position of the second magnet with the second tooth plate, second in the presence of magnet repulsion Magnet is moved down and then moved down with mobile gasket, and until the projection on pad is moved to groove location, at this moment operator presses electric drill and pressed Button, projection are inserted in groove, and pad is touched less than drill switch, and operator extracts drill bit key after finishing changing drill bit, and first resets bullet Spring pushes back one end of slide bar in keyhole, and the first magnet staggers with the second magnet, and magnet repulsion disappears, and second back-moving spring pushes away Mobile gasket moves up, and projection staggers with groove.
Further, the projection is distributed in the both ends of pad.
Further, the contact surface of the slide bar and annular groove is provided with a circle ball.
Further, the drill chuck is provided with an index line.
Compared with prior art, in more bit change in the case of energization, operator needs first on annular groove the present invention Drill bit key, is then inserted keyhole by opening alignment keyhole, and the inclined-plane that drill bit key is leaned on slide bar causes slide bar toward electricity Boring and moved in body, the first tooth plate drive gear on slide bar rotates, and gear drives the movement of the second tooth plate, and the on the second tooth plate One magnet is moved to the top position of the second magnet with the second tooth plate, in the presence of magnet repulsion the second magnet move down and then Band mobile gasket moves down, and until the projection on pad is moved to groove location, at this moment operator presses electric drill button, and projection insertion is recessed In groove, pad is touched less than drill switch, and operator, which finishes changing, extracts drill bit key after drill bit, and (the first back-moving spring is by one end of slide bar Push back in keyhole, the first tooth plate drive gear rotates, and gear drives the movement of the second tooth plate, and the first magnet and the second magnet are wrong Open, magnet repulsion disappears, and second back-moving spring promotes pad to move up, and projection staggers with groove, and at this moment operator presses electric drill and pressed Button, electric drill button promote pad touching drill switch, electric drill normal work.After said structure, even if operator is in electric drill More bit change will not also cause danger in the case of not powering off.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Structural representation when Fig. 2 is more bit change of the invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings with embodiment, the invention will be further described.As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 2, electricity is held Bore, including electric drill body 1 and the drill chuck 2 for installing drill bit, it is characterised in that:A ring shape is provided with the drill chuck 2 Groove 22, the annular groove 22 is interior to be provided with slide bar 3, and the end of described one end of slide bar 3 is extended in the keyhole 21 of drill chuck 2, described The part that slide bar 3 stretches into keyhole 21 is inclined-plane, and the outside of drill chuck 2 is provided with a ring shape shelves wall 4, the annular shelves wall 4 It is fixed on electric drill body 1, the annular shelves wall 4 is provided with an opening 41, and the other end of the slide bar 3 extends to electric drill sheet In body 1 and (the first back-moving spring 13 is provided between the inwall of electric drill body 1, the lower section of the slide bar 3 is provided with the first tooth plate 5, the meshing gear 8 of the first tooth plate 5, also mesh with the gear 8 provided with the second tooth plate 6, second tooth plate 6 is provided with the One magnet 7, the lower section of second tooth plate 6 are provided with magnetic receiver 15, are provided with the second magnet 71 in the magnetic receiver 15, and described first Magnet 7 is identical with the opposite face magnetic pole of the second magnet 71, and the lower section of second magnet 71 is provided with magnetic slide rail 20, the magnetic Slide rail 20 is adsorbed on the second magnet 71, is slided in the magnetic slide rail 20 and is provided with pad 10, the lower section of the pad 10 is provided with Second back-moving spring 12, the side of the pad 10 are provided with drill switch 11, and the drill switch 11 selects snap switch, described The opposite side of pad 10 is provided with electric drill button 9, and the pad 10 is provided with two projections 101, and the electric drill button 9 is provided with two The individual groove 91 coordinated with projection 101.
The projection 101 is distributed in the both ends of pad 10 so that operator press electric drill button 9 when pad 10 uniformly by Power.
The contact surface of the slide bar 3 and annular groove 22 is provided with a circle ball, reduces slide bar 3 and ring when drill chuck 2 rotates Frictional force between shape groove 22.
The drill chuck 2 is provided with an index line, when index line alignment opening 41, the alignment keyhole 21 of opening 41.
As long as operator presses electric drill button to the present invention under normal circumstances, electric drill button promotes pad to lean drill switch Electric drill begins to move afterwards;During more bit change, operator needs that the opening on annular groove is first directed at keyhole, then drill bit Key 100 inserts keyhole, and drill bit key 100 leans the inclined-plane on slide bar so that slide bar is toward moving in electric drill body, on slide bar The first tooth plate drive gear rotate, gear drives the movement of the second tooth plate, and the first magnet on the second tooth plate is with the second tooth plate The top position of the second magnet is moved to, the second magnet is moved down and then moved down with mobile gasket in the presence of magnet repulsion, until Projection on pad is moved to groove location, and at this moment operator presses electric drill button, and projection is inserted in groove, and pad is touched less than electricity Switch is bored, operator extracts drill bit key 100 after finishing changing drill bit, and (the first back-moving spring pushes back one end of slide bar in keyhole, First tooth plate drive gear rotates, and gear drives the movement of the second tooth plate, and the first magnet staggers with the second magnet, and magnet repulsion disappears Lose, second back-moving spring promotes pad to move up, and projection staggers with groove, and at this moment operator presses electric drill button, and electric drill button pushes away Mobile gasket touches drill switch, electric drill normal work.After said structure, even if situation of the operator in electric drill without power-off Under more bit change will not also cause danger.

Claims (4)

1. electric hand drill, including electric drill body(1)With the drill chuck for installing drill bit(2), it is characterised in that:The drill chuck (2)Inside it is provided with a ring annular groove(22), the annular groove(22)It is interior to be provided with slide bar(3), the slide bar(3)The end of one end extends Drill chuck(2)Keyhole(21)It is interior, the slide bar(3)Stretch into keyhole(21)Part be inclined-plane, the drill chuck(2)Outside Side is provided with a ring shape shelves wall(4), the annular shelves wall(4)It is fixed on electric drill body(1)On, the annular shelves wall(4)On set There is an opening(41), the slide bar(3)The other end extend to electric drill body(1)It is interior and with electric drill body(1)Inwall Between be provided with (the first back-moving spring(13), the slide bar(3)Lower section be provided with the first tooth plate(5), first tooth plate(5)Engagement Gear(8), the gear(8)On also mesh with provided with the second tooth plate(6), second tooth plate(6)It is provided with the first magnet(7), Second tooth plate(6)Lower section be provided with magnetic receiver(15), the magnetic receiver(15)Inside it is provided with the second magnet(71), described first Magnet(7)With the second magnet(71)Opposite face magnetic pole it is identical, second magnet(71)Lower section be provided with magnetic slide rail(20), The magnetic slide rail(20)Absorption is in the second magnet(71)On, the magnetic slide rail(20)Interior slip is provided with pad(10), it is described Pad(10)Lower section be provided with second back-moving spring(12), the pad(10)Side be provided with drill switch(11), the pad Piece(10)Opposite side be provided with electric drill button(9), the pad(10)It is provided with two projections(101), the electric drill button(9) It is provided with two and projection(101)The groove of cooperation(91), operator is drill bit key during more bit change(100)Insert keyhole (21)Lean slide bar(3)On inclined-plane cause slide bar(3)Toward electric drill body(1)Interior movement, slide bar(3)On the first tooth plate(5) Drive gear(8)Rotate, gear(8)Drive the second tooth plate(6)It is mobile, the second tooth plate(6)On the first magnet(7)With second Tooth plate(6)It is moved to the second magnet(71)Top position, the second magnet in the presence of magnet repulsion(71)Move down and then band Mobile gasket(10)Move down, until pad(10)On projection(101)It is moved to groove(91)Position, at this moment operator's pressing electric drill Button(9), projection(101)Insert groove(91)It is interior, pad(10)Touch less than drill switch(11), operator pulls out after finishing changing drill bit Go out drill bit key(100), (the first back-moving spring(13)By slide bar(3)One end push back keyhole(21)It is interior, the first magnet(7)With Second magnet(71)Stagger, magnet repulsion disappears, second back-moving spring(12)Promote pad(10)Move up, projection(101)With it is recessed Groove(91)Stagger.
2. electric hand drill as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The projection(101)It is distributed in pad(10)Both ends.
3. electric hand drill as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The slide bar(3)With annular groove(22)Contact surface on Provided with a circle ball.
4. electric hand drill as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The drill chuck(2)It is provided with an index line.
CN201510986807.1A 2015-12-26 2015-12-26 Electric hand drill Active CN105436565B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510986807.1A CN105436565B (en) 2015-12-26 2015-12-26 Electric hand drill

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510986807.1A CN105436565B (en) 2015-12-26 2015-12-26 Electric hand drill

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105436565A CN105436565A (en) 2016-03-30
CN105436565B true CN105436565B (en) 2017-12-08

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201510986807.1A Active CN105436565B (en) 2015-12-26 2015-12-26 Electric hand drill

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP6583742B2 (en) * 2017-07-20 2019-10-02 カシオ計算機株式会社 Mobile device
CN113458454B (en) * 2021-07-29 2022-05-27 永康市晓诚电器有限公司 Hand-held electric drill

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS62166975A (en) * 1986-01-14 1987-07-23 松下電工株式会社 Chuck handle container for power tool
GB9018220D0 (en) * 1990-08-20 1990-10-03 Morel Gerald A Power tool
DE4427051A1 (en) * 1994-07-29 1996-02-01 Zettl Gmbh Cnc Praezisions Und Chuck
DE102009046663A1 (en) * 2009-01-16 2010-07-22 Robert Bosch Gmbh Machine tool, in particular hand-held machine tool
DE102010043032A1 (en) * 2010-10-28 2012-05-03 Hilti Aktiengesellschaft Control method for a machine tool and a machine tool
CN104191003A (en) * 2014-08-04 2014-12-10 刘影 Chuck used for speed-changing electric drill
CN104201571A (en) * 2014-09-19 2014-12-10 山东电力设备有限公司 Anti-misoperation ground protection mechanism for dry type transformer

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Legal Events

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C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of invention: Hand held electric drill

Effective date of registration: 20210607

Granted publication date: 20171208

Pledgee: China Construction Bank Co.,Ltd. Ningbo Jiangbei sub branch

Pledgor: KINGTEC INDUSTRIAL Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2021330000520