CN105436556B - A kind of electric hand drill - Google Patents

A kind of electric hand drill Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105436556B
CN105436556B CN201510986793.3A CN201510986793A CN105436556B CN 105436556 B CN105436556 B CN 105436556B CN 201510986793 A CN201510986793 A CN 201510986793A CN 105436556 B CN105436556 B CN 105436556B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
magnet
drill
pad
slide bar
electric
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Application number
CN201510986793.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105436556A (en
Inventor
史波
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
KINGTEC INDUSTRIAL Co Ltd
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KINGTEC INDUSTRIAL Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201510986793.3A priority Critical patent/CN105436556B/en
Publication of CN105436556A publication Critical patent/CN105436556A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105436556B publication Critical patent/CN105436556B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23BTURNING; BORING
    • B23B45/00Hand-held or like portable drilling machines, e.g. drill guns; Equipment therefor
    • B23B45/006Keys for operating the chucks
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23BTURNING; BORING
    • B23B45/00Hand-held or like portable drilling machines, e.g. drill guns; Equipment therefor
    • B23B45/02Hand-held or like portable drilling machines, e.g. drill guns; Equipment therefor driven by electric power

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Drilling And Boring (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of electric hand drill,Drill chuck including electric drill body and for installing drill bit,A ring annular groove is provided with drill chuck,Slide bar is provided with annular groove,The end of slide bar one end is extended in the keyhole of drill chuck,A ring shape shelves wall is provided with the outside of drill chuck,Annular shelves wall is provided with an opening,The other end of slide bar extends in electric drill body and (the first back-moving spring is provided between the inwall of electric drill body,The lower section of slide bar is provided with the first magnet,The lower section of first magnet is provided with magnetic receiver,The second magnet is provided with magnetic receiver,First magnet is identical with the opposite face magnetic pole of the second magnet,The lower section of second magnet is provided with magnetic slide rail,Magnetic slide rail is adsorbed on the second magnet,Slided in magnetic slide rail and be provided with pad,The lower section of pad is provided with second back-moving spring,The side of pad is provided with drill switch,The opposite side of pad is provided with electric drill button,After said structure,Operator's more bit change in the case where electric drill does not power off will not also cause danger.

Description

A kind of electric hand drill
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of power tools, and in particular to a kind of electric drill.
Background technology
Electric drill is the most-often used electric tool of people, and that it has the advantages that is convenient, inexpensive, is easy to carry, depth by hardware, The favorable comment of worker in industry of decorateing.But operator is frequently necessary to more bit change when using electric drill, because seeking conveniently, operation Person is the direct more bit change in the case where electric drill does not power off, if oneself or other people have touched switch in more bit change by mistake Moved so that drill bit bores, be extremely dangerous.
The content of the invention
For deficiency of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of electric drill.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions.A kind of electric hand drill, including electric drill body and for installing drill bit Drill chuck, the drill chuck is interior to be provided with a ring annular groove, is provided with slide bar in the annular groove, the end of described slide bar one end extends In the keyhole of drill chuck, the part that the slide bar stretches into keyhole is inclined-plane, and a ring shape shelves are provided with the outside of the drill chuck Wall, the annular shelves wall are fixed on electric drill body, and the annular shelves wall is provided with an opening, and the other end of the slide bar prolongs Extend in electric drill body and (the first back-moving spring is provided between the inwall of electric drill body, the lower section of the slide bar is provided with first Magnet, the lower section of first magnet are provided with magnetic receiver, the second magnet, first magnet and second are provided with the magnetic receiver The opposite face magnetic pole of magnet is identical, and the lower section of second magnet is provided with magnetic slide rail, and the magnetic slide rail absorption is in the second magnetic Slided on iron, in the magnetic slide rail and be provided with pad, the lower section of the pad is provided with second back-moving spring, the side of the pad Provided with drill switch, the opposite side of the pad is provided with electric drill button, and the pad is provided with two projections, the electric drill button Operator leans drill bit key insertion keyhole oblique on slide bar when being provided with two grooves, more bit change coordinated with projection Face make it that the first magnet on slide bar is moved to the top position of the second magnet to slide bar with slide bar toward moving in electric drill body, The second magnet moves down in the presence of magnet repulsion and then pad moves down, until the projection on pad is moved to groove location, this When operator press electric drill button, in projection insertion groove, pad is touched less than drill switch, and operator finishes changing to extract after drill bit and bored Head key, (the first back-moving spring push back one end of slide bar in keyhole, and the first magnet staggers with the second magnet, the repulsion of magnet Disappear, second back-moving spring promotes pad to move up, and projection staggers with groove.
Further, the projection is distributed in the both ends of pad.
Further, the contact surface of the slide bar and annular groove is provided with a circle ball.
Further, the drill chuck is provided with an index line.
Compared with prior art, in more bit change in the case of energization, operator needs first on annular groove the present invention Drill bit key, is then inserted keyhole by opening alignment keyhole, and the inclined-plane that drill bit key is leaned on slide bar causes slide bar toward electricity Bore and moved in body, the first magnet on slide bar is moved to the top position of the second magnet with slide bar, in the work of magnet repulsion Moved down with lower second magnet and then pad moves down, until the projection on pad is moved to groove location, at this moment operator presses piezoelectricity Button is bored, projection is inserted in groove, and pad is touched less than drill switch, and operator extracts drill bit key after finishing changing drill bit, and first is multiple Position spring pushes back one end of slide bar in keyhole, and the first magnet staggers with the second magnet, and the repulsion of magnet disappears, and second resets Spring promotes pad to move up, and projection staggers with groove, and at this moment operator presses electric drill button, and electric drill button promotes pad touching electricity Bore switch, electric drill normal work.After said structure, even if operator electric drill not power off in the case of more bit change It will not cause danger.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Structural representation when Fig. 2 is more bit change of the invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings with embodiment, the invention will be further described.As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 2, a kind of hand Electric drill, including electric drill body 1 and the drill chuck 2 for installing drill bit are held, a ring annular groove 22, institute are provided with the drill chuck 2 State in annular groove 22 and be provided with slide bar 3, the end of described one end of slide bar 3 is extended in the keyhole 21 of drill chuck 2, and the slide bar 3 is stretched The part for entering keyhole 21 is inclined-plane, and the outside of drill chuck 2 is provided with a ring shape shelves wall 4, and the annular shelves wall 4 is fixed on electricity Bore on body 1, the annular shelves wall 4 is provided with an opening 41, and the other end of the slide bar 3 is extended in electric drill body 1 simultaneously And (the first back-moving spring 13 is provided between the inwall of electric drill body 1, and the lower section of the slide bar 3 is provided with the first magnet 5, and described The lower section of one magnet 5 is provided with magnetic receiver 7, and the second magnet 6, the magnet 6 of the first magnet 5 and second are provided with the magnetic receiver 7 Opposite face magnetic pole it is identical, the lower section of second magnet 6 is provided with magnetic slide rail 8, and the magnetic slide rail 8 is adsorbed in the second magnet Slided on 6, in the magnetic slide rail 8 and be provided with pad 10, the lower section of the pad 10 is provided with second back-moving spring 12, the pad 10 side is provided with drill switch 11, and the drill switch 11 selects snap switch, and the opposite side of the pad 10 is provided with electric drill Button 9, the pad 10 are provided with two projections 101, and the electric drill button 9 is provided with two grooves coordinated with projection 101 91。
The projection 101 is distributed in the both ends of pad 10 so that operator press electric drill button 9 when pad 10 uniformly by Power.
The contact surface of the slide bar 3 and annular groove 22 is provided with a circle ball, reduces slide bar 3 and ring when drill chuck 2 rotates Frictional force between shape groove 22.
The drill chuck 2 is provided with an index line, when index line alignment opening 41, the alignment keyhole 21 of opening 41.
As long as operator presses electric drill button to the present invention under normal circumstances, electric drill button promotes pad to lean drill switch Electric drill begins to move afterwards;During more bit change, operator needs that the opening on annular groove is first directed at keyhole, then drill bit Key 100 inserts keyhole, and drill bit key 100 leans the inclined-plane on slide bar so that slide bar is toward moving in electric drill body, on slide bar The first magnet be moved to the top position of the second magnet with slide bar, in the presence of magnet repulsion the second magnet move down and then Pad moves down, and until the projection on pad is moved to groove location, at this moment operator presses electric drill button, projection insertion groove Interior, pad is touched less than drill switch, and operator extracts drill bit key after finishing changing drill bit, and (the first back-moving spring pushes away one end of slide bar Return in keyhole, the first magnet staggers with the second magnet, and the repulsion of magnet disappears, and second back-moving spring promotes pad to move up, convex Block staggers with groove, and at this moment operator presses electric drill button, and electric drill button promotes pad touching drill switch, the normal work of electric drill Make.After said structure, even if operator, in the case where electric drill does not power off, more bit change will not also cause danger.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of electric hand drill, including electric drill body(1)With the drill chuck for installing drill bit(2), it is characterised in that:The brill Chuck(2)Inside it is provided with a ring annular groove(22), the annular groove(22)It is interior to be provided with slide bar(3), the slide bar(3)The end of one end Extend drill chuck(2)Keyhole(21)It is interior, the slide bar(3)Stretch into keyhole(21)Part be inclined-plane, the drill chuck (2)Outside is provided with a ring shape shelves wall(4), the annular shelves wall(4)It is fixed on electric drill body(1)On, the annular shelves wall(4) It is provided with an opening(41), the slide bar(3)The other end extend to electric drill body(1)It is interior and with electric drill body(1)'s (the first back-moving spring is provided between inwall(13), the slide bar(3)Lower section be provided with the first magnet(5), first magnet(5) Lower section be provided with magnetic receiver(7), the magnetic receiver(7)Inside it is provided with the second magnet(6), first magnet(5)With the second magnet (6)Opposite face magnetic pole it is identical, second magnet(6)Lower section be provided with magnetic slide rail(8), the magnetic slide rail(8)Absorption In the second magnet(6)On, the magnetic slide rail(8)Interior slip is provided with pad(10), the pad(10)Lower section be provided with second Back-moving spring(12), the pad(10)Side be provided with drill switch(11), the pad(10)Opposite side be provided with electric drill Button(9), the pad(10)It is provided with two projections(101), the electric drill button(9)It is provided with two and projection(101) The groove of cooperation(91), operator is drill bit key during more bit change(100)Insert keyhole(21)Lean slide bar(3)On it is oblique Face causes slide bar(3)Toward electric drill body(1)Interior movement, slide bar(3)On the first magnet(5)With slide bar(3)It is moved to second Magnet(6)Top position, the second magnet in the presence of magnet repulsion(6)Move down and then pad(10)Move down, until pad (10)On projection(101)It is moved to groove(91)Position, at this moment operator's pressing electric drill button(9), projection(101)Insert recessed Groove(91)It is interior, pad(10)Touch less than drill switch(11), operator extracts drill bit key after finishing changing drill bit(100), first is multiple Position spring(13)By slide bar(3)One end push back keyhole(21)It is interior, the first magnet(5)With the second magnet(6)Stagger, magnet Repulsion disappears, second back-moving spring(12)Promote pad(10)Move up, projection(101)With groove(91)Stagger.
A kind of 2. electric hand drill as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The projection(101)It is distributed in pad(10)'s Both ends.
A kind of 3. electric hand drill as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The slide bar(3)With annular groove(22)Contact Face is provided with a circle ball.
A kind of 4. electric hand drill as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The drill chuck(2)It is provided with an index line.
CN201510986793.3A 2015-12-26 2015-12-26 A kind of electric hand drill Active CN105436556B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510986793.3A CN105436556B (en) 2015-12-26 2015-12-26 A kind of electric hand drill

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510986793.3A CN105436556B (en) 2015-12-26 2015-12-26 A kind of electric hand drill

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105436556A CN105436556A (en) 2016-03-30
CN105436556B true CN105436556B (en) 2017-12-08

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107498866B (en) * 2017-09-14 2024-08-06 广州迈普再生医学科技股份有限公司 Automatic switching device of 3D printing spray head, control method of automatic switching device and 3D printer
CN111230185B (en) * 2020-03-31 2021-11-02 浙江开创电气股份有限公司 Handheld anti-skid positioning electric drill

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB9117881D0 (en) * 1990-08-20 1991-10-09 Morel Gerald A Power tool
DE29521475U1 (en) * 1994-07-29 1997-04-30 Zettl GmbH CNC Präzisions- und Sonderwerkzeuge, 87488 Betzigau Chuck
CN102281994A (en) * 2009-01-16 2011-12-14 罗伯特·博世有限公司 Machine tool, in particular handheld machine tool
CN102528770A (en) * 2010-10-28 2012-07-04 喜利得股份公司 Control method for a machine tool and machine tool
CN103659743A (en) * 2012-08-30 2014-03-26 彰彬工業股份有限公司 Tool lock
CN104201571A (en) * 2014-09-19 2014-12-10 山东电力设备有限公司 Anti-misoperation ground protection mechanism for dry type transformer
CN104191003A (en) * 2014-08-04 2014-12-10 刘影 Chuck used for speed-changing electric drill

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS62166975A (en) * 1986-01-14 1987-07-23 松下電工株式会社 Chuck handle container for power tool

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB9117881D0 (en) * 1990-08-20 1991-10-09 Morel Gerald A Power tool
DE29521475U1 (en) * 1994-07-29 1997-04-30 Zettl GmbH CNC Präzisions- und Sonderwerkzeuge, 87488 Betzigau Chuck
CN102281994A (en) * 2009-01-16 2011-12-14 罗伯特·博世有限公司 Machine tool, in particular handheld machine tool
CN102528770A (en) * 2010-10-28 2012-07-04 喜利得股份公司 Control method for a machine tool and machine tool
CN103659743A (en) * 2012-08-30 2014-03-26 彰彬工業股份有限公司 Tool lock
CN104191003A (en) * 2014-08-04 2014-12-10 刘影 Chuck used for speed-changing electric drill
CN104201571A (en) * 2014-09-19 2014-12-10 山东电力设备有限公司 Anti-misoperation ground protection mechanism for dry type transformer

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Denomination of invention: A portable electric drill

Effective date of registration: 20210607

Granted publication date: 20171208

Pledgee: China Construction Bank Co.,Ltd. Ningbo Jiangbei sub branch

Pledgor: KINGTEC INDUSTRIAL Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2021330000520