CN105457934A - Orange cleaning and screening device - Google Patents
Orange cleaning and screening device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105457934A CN105457934A CN201510890094.9A CN201510890094A CN105457934A CN 105457934 A CN105457934 A CN 105457934A CN 201510890094 A CN201510890094 A CN 201510890094A CN 105457934 A CN105457934 A CN 105457934A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- rinse bath
- cleaning
- screening
- orange
- screening device
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 45
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 235000015205 orange juice Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000003905 agrochemical Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000011389 fruit/vegetable juice Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 3
- CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N Ascorbic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 206010006187 Breast cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000026310 Breast neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- ZZZCUOFIHGPKAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N D-erythro-ascorbic acid Natural products OCC1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O ZZZCUOFIHGPKAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010058467 Lung neoplasm malignant Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229930003268 Vitamin C Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000013361 beverage Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000006549 dyspepsia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000002615 epidermis Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229930003944 flavone Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002213 flavones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000011949 flavones Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013373 food additive Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002778 food additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000003599 food sweetener Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000015203 fruit juice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 206010020718 hyperplasia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000005202 lung cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000020816 lung neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019614 sour taste Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019605 sweet taste sensations Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003765 sweetening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019640 taste Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019154 vitamin C Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011718 vitamin C Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/02—Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N12/00—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts
- A23N12/02—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts for washing or blanching
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07C—POSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
- B07C5/00—Sorting according to a characteristic or feature of the articles or material being sorted, e.g. by control effected by devices which detect or measure such characteristic or feature; Sorting by manually actuated devices, e.g. switches
- B07C5/34—Sorting according to other particular properties
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/30—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools by movement of cleaning members over a surface
- B08B1/32—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools by movement of cleaning members over a surface using rotary cleaning members
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07C—POSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
- B07C2501/00—Sorting according to a characteristic or feature of the articles or material to be sorted
- B07C2501/009—Sorting of fruit
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
- Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)
Abstract
An orange cleaning and screening device comprises a cleaning tank and high-pressure nozzles. Cleaning hair rolls are arranged in the cleaning tank. The high-pressure nozzles are connected with a nozzle drive motor. A support is arranged on one side of the cleaning tank. A linear guide rail parallel to the length direction of the cleaning tank is arranged above the support and connected with at least one screening device body. Each screening device body comprises a mechanical arm and an infrared detector. The mechanical arms are connected with infrared recognizers. The cleaning hair rolls are connected with a cleaning tank drive motor and the mechanical arms are connected with a screening motor. The nozzle drive motor, the screening motor, the cleaning tank drive motor and the infrared detectors are connected with a master controller. Solar cell panels are installed on the side walls of the cleaning tank. The support is provided with lamp tubes. By the adoption of the orange cleaning and screening device, oranges can be mechanically cleaned in batches all day long and condition monitoring and screening of the oranges can be performed in the cleaning process; and the solar cell panels are used, energy is saved, environmental friendliness is achieved, and the screening device can be used directly under the condition that no power source is available near a picking garden.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the automatic cleaning and screening device field of fruit, be specifically related to a kind of orange cleaning screen screening device.
Background technology
The various food-safety problems that food additives cause emerge in an endless stream, and modern grows with each passing day for the pursuit of health.With the addition of the fruit drinks such as anticorrisive agent, pigment, sweetener gradually replace by the fruit juice of fresh fresh squeezing.Orange juice is as one of large beverage in the world three, and not only taste is sour-sweet, suitable for all ages, and containing enriching vitamin C.The orange juice of sweet and sour taste can also be relieved summer heat and be separated greasy, and eliminate indigestion is eaten.Wherein contained flavones effectively can also suppress the isocellular hyperplasia of breast cancer, lung cancer.
Food and drink trade company makes the Fresh Juice sold and is generally at rear kitchen Manual feeding, squeezes the juice, blends; In daily life, family from squeeze fruit drink fruit buying, cleaning, stripping and slicing, squeeze the juice and cleaning and juicing machine parts etc., be also more loaded down with trivial details housework.
In order to can allow consumer is convenient, fast, cheapness drinks and see the orange juice of being squeezed out by the fresh orange several seconds, thus derive fresh squeezing orange juice automatic vending machine.Because automatic vending machine needs the orange of a large amount of fresh clean to supply, how to carry out the high-efficiency washing screening of orange, reduce the problem that manual labor intensity becomes urgently to be resolved hurrily.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of orange cleaning screen screening device, this device can clean orange to whole day mechanization in enormous quantities, and in cleaning process, carry out health monitoring and the screening of orange; By using solar panel not only energy-conserving and environment-protective, and also can directly use this screening plant in power free situation near harvesting garden.
For achieving the above object, a kind of orange cleaning screen screening device, comprises rinse bath and high-pressure nozzle, and described rinse bath inside arranges some cleaning hair rollers arranged in parallel; Described high-pressure nozzle is arranged at rinse bath side, and connects shower nozzle drive motors; The opposite side of described rinse bath arranges support, the line slideway being parallel to rinse bath length direction is set above described support, described line slideway connection arranges at least one group of screening plant, and described screening plant is mechanical arm and infrared radiation detection apparatus, and described mechanical arm connects infrared identifier; Described cleaning hair roller connects rinse bath drive motors, and described mechanical arm connects screening motor; Described shower nozzle drive motors, screening motor, rinse bath drive motors are connected master controller respectively with infrared radiation detection apparatus; The sidewall of described rinse bath is provided with solar panel, and described support is provided with fluorescent tube, and described shower nozzle drive motors, screening motor, rinse bath drive motors, infrared radiation detection apparatus, fluorescent tube are connected solar panel respectively with master controller.
Further, in described rinse bath, below cleaning hair roller, metal filter screen is set, below described metal filter screen, tank is set.
Further, described tank arranges two delivery ports.
Further, described high-pressure nozzle and screening plant comprise two groups respectively, and often group works alone.
Further, one end of described rinse bath arranges ramp type metallic plate.
The present invention is by arranging rinse bath, high-pressure nozzle and screening plant, large batch of mechanized cleaning and screening are carried out to orange, decrease manual labor's intensity, ensure the clean dynamics of orange and reduce the residual of the impurity such as agricultural chemicals, Effective selection rejects unsound orange simultaneously; Meanwhile, fluorescent tube can make staff also can normally work at night, and by using solar panel not only energy-conserving and environment-protective, and also this screening plant can be directly used in power free situation near harvesting garden.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is overall structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
In figure: 1, rinse bath, 2, ramp type metallic plate, 3, cleaning hair roller, 4, high-pressure nozzle, 5, screen pack, 6, shower nozzle drive motors, 7, rinse bath drive motors, 8, tank, 9, delivery port, 10, support, 11, line slideway, 12, mechanical arm, 13, infrared radiation detection apparatus, 14, motor is screened, 15, fluorescent tube, 16, solar panel.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in further detail.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of orange cleaning screen screening device, comprises rinse bath 1 and high-pressure nozzle 4, and described rinse bath 1 inside arranges some cleaning hair rollers 3 arranged in parallel; Described high-pressure nozzle 4 comprises two groups, is arranged at rinse bath 1 side, and connects shower nozzle drive motors 6; Described cleaning hair roller 3 connects rinse bath drive motors 7, and described mechanical arm 12 connects screening motor 14.
The opposite side of described rinse bath 1 arranges support 10, the line slideway 11 being parallel to rinse bath 1 length direction is set above described support 10, described line slideway 11 connection arranges two groups of screening plants, described screening plant is mechanical arm 12 and infrared radiation detection apparatus 13, and described mechanical arm 12 connects infrared identifier; The moisture, acidity, hardness etc. of described infrared radiation detection apparatus 13 pairs of orange inside scan, and POP curve is presented on the display screen in control room, the health value scope of master controller inner setting orange, when the scan-data of a certain orange is not within the scope of health value, master controller sends instruction to mechanical arm 12, the position of unhealthy orange located by infrared identifier on mechanical arm 12 according to the infrared-ray of infrared radiation detection apparatus 13, put orange retracting device after being picked up into, have staff to carry out quadratic search to the orange in retracting device afterwards.
High-pressure nozzle 4 carries out high-pressure spraying to the orange in rinse bath 1, adds the rolling cleaning of cleaning hair roller 3, ensures the clean dynamics of orange and reduces the residual of the impurity such as agricultural chemicals.
In described rinse bath 1, below cleaning hair roller 3, metal filter screen 5 is set, below described metal filter screen 5, tank 8 is set; Metal screen 5 by orange epidermis with bulky grain foreign material retain, sewage falls into tank 8, and flows out through two delivery ports 9; One end of rinse bath 1 arranges ramp type metallic plate 2, and orange falls into rinse bath 1 by ramp type metallic plate 2, plays certain cushioning effect.
Described shower nozzle drive motors 6, screening motor 14, rinse bath drive motors 7 are connected master controller respectively with infrared radiation detection apparatus 13, carry out unified control and management by master controller; The sidewall of described rinse bath 1 is provided with solar panel 16, and described support 10 is provided with fluorescent tube 15, thus can provide light for staff at night; Described shower nozzle drive motors 6, screening motor 14, rinse bath drive motors 7, infrared radiation detection apparatus 13, fluorescent tube 15 are connected solar panel 16 respectively with master controller, by using solar panel 16 not only energy-conserving and environment-protective, and directly use in power free situation near harvesting garden.
By arranging rinse bath 1, high-pressure nozzle 4 and screening plant, large batch of mechanized cleaning and screening are carried out to orange, decrease manual labor's intensity, ensure the clean dynamics of orange and reduce the residual of the impurity such as agricultural chemicals, Effective selection rejects unsound orange simultaneously.
Claims (5)
1. an orange cleaning screen screening device, is characterized in that: comprise rinse bath (1) and high-pressure nozzle (4), and described rinse bath (1) inside arranges some cleaning hair rollers (3) arranged in parallel; Described high-pressure nozzle (4) is arranged at rinse bath (1) side, and connects shower nozzle drive motors (6); The opposite side of described rinse bath (1) arranges support (10), described support (10) top arranges the line slideway (11) being parallel to rinse bath (1) length direction, described line slideway (11) connection arranges at least one group of screening plant, described screening plant is mechanical arm (12) and infrared radiation detection apparatus (13), and described mechanical arm (12) is upper connects infrared identifier; Described cleaning hair roller (3) connects rinse bath drive motors (7), and described mechanical arm (12) connects screening motor (14); Described shower nozzle drive motors (6), screening motor (14), rinse bath drive motors (7) are connected master controller respectively with infrared radiation detection apparatus (13); The sidewall of described rinse bath (1) is provided with solar panel (16), described support (10) is provided with fluorescent tube (15), and described shower nozzle drive motors (6), screening motor (14), rinse bath drive motors (7), infrared radiation detection apparatus (13), fluorescent tube (15) are connected solar panel (16) respectively with master controller.
2. orange cleaning screen screening device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: arrange metal filter screen (5) in described rinse bath (1), below cleaning hair roller (3), described metal filter screen (5) below arranges tank (8).
3. orange cleaning screen screening device according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described tank (8) arranges two delivery ports (9).
4. orange cleaning screen screening device according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described high-pressure nozzle (4) and screening plant comprise two groups respectively, and often group works alone.
5. the orange cleaning screen screening device according to any one of Claims 1-4, is characterized in that: one end of described rinse bath (1) arranges ramp type metallic plate (2).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510890094.9A CN105457934A (en) | 2015-12-07 | 2015-12-07 | Orange cleaning and screening device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510890094.9A CN105457934A (en) | 2015-12-07 | 2015-12-07 | Orange cleaning and screening device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105457934A true CN105457934A (en) | 2016-04-06 |
Family
ID=55596342
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510890094.9A Pending CN105457934A (en) | 2015-12-07 | 2015-12-07 | Orange cleaning and screening device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105457934A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106000886A (en) * | 2016-07-28 | 2016-10-12 | 黄河科技学院 | Jujube slice screening machine based on visual technology |
| CN110743835A (en) * | 2019-10-29 | 2020-02-04 | 付迪 | Cleaning equipment of dendrobium officinale tissue culture seedling |
| CN112067100A (en) * | 2020-09-14 | 2020-12-11 | 深圳市赛为智能股份有限公司 | Durian automatic classification processing system and working method thereof |
| WO2023226214A1 (en) * | 2022-05-26 | 2023-11-30 | 胡灵芝 | Peeled orange sorting apparatus and processing method thereof |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH08154644A (en) * | 1994-12-02 | 1996-06-18 | Maki Seisakusho:Kk | Apparatus for dropping soil of potato |
| JP2002153829A (en) * | 2000-11-17 | 2002-05-28 | Kioritz Corp | Cleaning device and cleaning method |
| CN101433364A (en) * | 2007-11-12 | 2009-05-20 | 袁建 | Hand-operated vegetable washer |
| CN202036071U (en) * | 2011-04-22 | 2011-11-16 | 比亚迪股份有限公司 | Fruit-vegetable cleaning machine |
| CN204180890U (en) * | 2014-10-24 | 2015-03-04 | 新华新橙科技股份有限公司 | Orange cleaning screen screening device |
-
2015
- 2015-12-07 CN CN201510890094.9A patent/CN105457934A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH08154644A (en) * | 1994-12-02 | 1996-06-18 | Maki Seisakusho:Kk | Apparatus for dropping soil of potato |
| JP2002153829A (en) * | 2000-11-17 | 2002-05-28 | Kioritz Corp | Cleaning device and cleaning method |
| CN101433364A (en) * | 2007-11-12 | 2009-05-20 | 袁建 | Hand-operated vegetable washer |
| CN202036071U (en) * | 2011-04-22 | 2011-11-16 | 比亚迪股份有限公司 | Fruit-vegetable cleaning machine |
| CN204180890U (en) * | 2014-10-24 | 2015-03-04 | 新华新橙科技股份有限公司 | Orange cleaning screen screening device |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106000886A (en) * | 2016-07-28 | 2016-10-12 | 黄河科技学院 | Jujube slice screening machine based on visual technology |
| CN106000886B (en) * | 2016-07-28 | 2018-02-09 | 黄河科技学院 | A kind of jujube piece screening machine of view-based access control model technology |
| CN110743835A (en) * | 2019-10-29 | 2020-02-04 | 付迪 | Cleaning equipment of dendrobium officinale tissue culture seedling |
| CN112067100A (en) * | 2020-09-14 | 2020-12-11 | 深圳市赛为智能股份有限公司 | Durian automatic classification processing system and working method thereof |
| WO2023226214A1 (en) * | 2022-05-26 | 2023-11-30 | 胡灵芝 | Peeled orange sorting apparatus and processing method thereof |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20160406 |
|
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |