Natural fire formula electric oven and control method thereof
Technical field
The invention belongs to household electrical appliance technical field, be specifically related to a kind of electric oven and control method thereof.
Background technology
Electric oven utilizes heating wire to heat food, has and controls convenient, safe advantage, therefore deeply by the welcome of consumer.But, although be all that the mode difference of heating also can cause taste of food to have a little difference to cooker heating, so a lot of people also cherishes the memory of the taste of Charcoal-burning oven in the past very much.How utilizing modern technologies to simulate original charcoal fire mode of heating, to improve taste of food, is the target of the diligent pursuit of technical staff.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to propose a kind of natural fire formula electric oven and control method thereof, original charcoal fire mode of heating can be simulated, to improve taste of food.
Natural fire formula electric oven of the present invention comprises the housing, heater block and the controller that are provided with cavity, and key is that described heater block is positioned at the below of cavity; Heater block comprises chassis, and controller is positioned at the below on chassis; Described chassis is provided with the coil column of several projections, each coil column is wound with independently electrically-heated coil; The bottom hollow of described coil column is also provided with through hole, and the binding post of described electrically-heated coil is connected with controller through the coil column of through hole and hollow, controls each electrically-heated coil independently work to enable controller.
The control method of above-mentioned natural fire formula electric oven is as follows: in the course of the work, and whether controller controls each electrically-heated coil work randomly, and after predetermined time interval, again change the duty of each electrically-heated coil, until quit work.
Because each electrically-heated coil is all random work, namely in any one moment, the heating state of cavity bottom is all different, the Temperature Distribution of cavity inside is also just different, the heat foods position moment in cavity is changed, this flare situation being just equivalent to each position in charcoal fire mode of heating is all different, therefore greatly can improve the taste of food, make itself and charcoal fire mode of heating bake come food taste close.
The control method of above-mentioned natural fire formula electric oven specifically comprises the steps:
A: after the signal of heating received by controller, first a random integers ordered series of numbers is produced, each numeral in this ordered series of numbers is all corresponding with an electrically-heated coil, and whether controller is energized work according to the odd even situation of the numeral in this ordered series of numbers electrically-heated coil controlled corresponding to this numeral;
B: after predetermined time interval, whether controller regenerates a random integers ordered series of numbers, and to be energized work according to the odd even situation electrically-heated coil controlled corresponding to this numeral of the new numeral produced in ordered series of numbers;
C: repeat step B, until the signal stopping heating being received by controller, controller stops all electrically-heated coil heating.
Further, in described A, step B, if numeral corresponding to electrically-heated coil is odd number, then controller controls this electrically-heated coil and carries out electrified regulation; If the numeral that electrically-heated coil is corresponding is even number, then controller disconnects or disconnects the power supply of this electrically-heated coil.
Further, described controller comprises single-chip microcomputer and the relay corresponding with electrically-heated coil quantity, a control end ground connection of described relay, and the other end is connected with the output pin of corresponding single-chip microcomputer; A lead-out terminal of relay is connected with power supply, and the other end is by corresponding electrically-heated coil ground connection.Single-chip microcomputer by output low level or high level signal, carry out control relay whether adhesive, thus whether the electrically-heated coil controlled corresponding to this relay works.
Further, the coiling number of turns of each electrically-heated coil described is different, can simulate the flare of the different sizes of each position like this, closer to the mode of heating of charcoal fire.
Further, each coil column described is all overlapped iron oil removal cover, drops on electrically-heated coil to avoid oil droplet.
Natural fire formula electric oven of the present invention is by arranging the electrically-heated coil that can work alone, and the working condition of each electrically-heated coil of STOCHASTIC CONTROL in the course of the work, simulate the situation of change of flare in charcoal fire mode of heating, make to bake the food taste come better.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the circuit theory diagrams of natural fire formula electric oven of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the sectional view of heater block.
Accompanying drawing indicates: 1, through hole; 2, controller; 3, electrically-heated coil; 4, relay; 5, single-chip microcomputer; 6, chassis; 7, coil column; 8, oil removal cover.
Detailed description of the invention
Contrast accompanying drawing below, by the description to embodiment, the effect and operation principle etc. of the specific embodiment of the present invention as the mutual alignment between the shape of involved each component, structure, each several part and annexation, each several part are described in further detail.
Embodiment 1:
As shown in the figure, the natural fire formula electric oven of the present embodiment comprises housing, heater block and the controller 2 being provided with cavity, and heater block is positioned at the below of cavity, and comprise chassis 6 and multiple independently electrically-heated coil 3, controller 2 is positioned at the below on chassis 6; Described chassis 6 is provided with the coil column 7 of several projections, and described electrically-heated coil 3 is around in coil column 7; Described coil column 7 is provided with through hole 1, and coil column 7 inner hollow is also communicated with through hole 1, and the binding post of described electrically-heated coil 3 is connected with controller 2 through the coil column 7 of through hole 1 and inner hollow.
Controller 2 comprises single-chip microcomputer 5 and the open in usual relay 4 corresponding with electrically-heated coil 3 quantity, a control end ground connection of described relay 4, and the other end is connected with the output pin of corresponding single-chip microcomputer 5; A lead-out terminal of relay 4 is connected with power supply, and the other end is by corresponding electrically-heated coil 3 ground connection.Whether single-chip microcomputer 5, by output low level or high level signal, carrys out control relay 4 whether adhesive, thus control this electrically-heated coil 3 corresponding to relay 4 and work.Specifically, when single-chip microcomputer 5 output low level, relay 4 remains open state, and corresponding electrically-heated coil 3 does not have electric current pass through and can not generate heat; When single-chip microcomputer 5 exports high level, relay 4 adhesive, corresponding electrically-heated coil 3 has electric current pass through and heat, and such controller 2 just can make each electrically-heated coil 3 independently work.
The coiling number of turns of each electrically-heated coil 3 is different, can simulate the flare of the different sizes of each position like this, closer to the mode of heating of charcoal fire.
Each coil column 7 is all overlapped iron oil removal cover 8, drops on electrically-heated coil 3 to avoid oil droplet.
The control method of above-mentioned natural fire formula electric oven is as follows: in the course of the work, and controller 2 controls each electrically-heated coil 3 randomly and whether works, and after predetermined time interval, again changes the duty of each electrically-heated coil 3, until quit work.
The control method of above-mentioned natural fire formula electric oven specifically comprises the steps:
A: after the signal of heating received by controller 2, first a random integers ordered series of numbers is produced, each numeral in this ordered series of numbers is all corresponding with an electrically-heated coil 3, and whether controller 2 is energized work according to the odd even situation of the numeral in this ordered series of numbers electrically-heated coil 3 controlled corresponding to this numeral;
B: after predetermined time interval, whether controller 2 regenerates a random integers ordered series of numbers, and to be energized work according to the odd even situation electrically-heated coil 3 controlled corresponding to this numeral of the new numeral produced in ordered series of numbers;
C: repeat step B, until the signal stopping heating being received by controller 2, controller 2 stops all electrically-heated coils 3 to heat.
In A, step B, if the numeral of electrically-heated coil 3 correspondence is odd number, then controller 2 controls this electrically-heated coil 3 and carries out electrified regulation; If the numeral of electrically-heated coil 3 correspondence is even number, then controller 2 disconnects or disconnects the power supply of this electrically-heated coil 3.
Because each electrically-heated coil 3 is all random work, namely in any one moment, the heating state of cavity bottom is all different, Temperature Distribution in cavity is also just different, the heat foods position moment in cavity is changed, this flare situation being just equivalent to each position in charcoal fire mode of heating is all different, therefore greatly can improve the taste of food, make itself and charcoal fire mode of heating bake come food taste close.